CN203250230U - Multifunctional wireless device of greenhouse environment factor mobile phone remote real-time monitoring - Google Patents

Multifunctional wireless device of greenhouse environment factor mobile phone remote real-time monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203250230U
CN203250230U CN 201320256743 CN201320256743U CN203250230U CN 203250230 U CN203250230 U CN 203250230U CN 201320256743 CN201320256743 CN 201320256743 CN 201320256743 U CN201320256743 U CN 201320256743U CN 203250230 U CN203250230 U CN 203250230U
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China
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sensor
wireless device
mobile phone
node
information
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CN 201320256743
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Chinese (zh)
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孙俊
董梁
刘枭
武小红
金夏明
张梅霞
方敏
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional wireless system of greenhouse environment factor mobile phone remote real-time monitoring. A wireless device, a wireless gateway module, a PC machine and an Android mobile phone are comprised. The wireless device comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a light sensor, a soil humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, a human body infrared sensor, a sensor node, a camera, an LCD display, a buzzer and a power supply battery group. A CC2530 wireless transmission module carries out data transmission on the information and the images acquired by the sensors, and the LCD display of the sensor node carries out display. A sensor gateway part of the device can be connected with a computer through USB. The computer processes the data acquired by the sensor node. The Internet is used to send data to an Android mobile phone client, so that a user can master the information of temperature, humidity, light and the like of a greenhouse whenever and wherever possible. According to the utility model, the wireless device can help the user to monitor a variety of information in the greenhouse in real time; greenhouse management becomes convenient and scientific; and the wireless device has a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of multifunction wireless device of the mobile phone remote Real Time Monitoring greenhouse-environment factor
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of multifunction wireless device of the mobile phone remote Real Time Monitoring greenhouse-environment factor, wherein relates to wireless senser detection technique and processing data information, internet data transmission, Android technology utilization field.
Background technology
Current, develop rapidly along with socioeconomic, the demand of flowers, vegetables and fruits is increasing to season in non-season, so just to the demand and day sharp increase of warmhouse booth.The direct quality that affects crop growth of environmental aspect in the greenhouse, so whether the information such as growing state of the humiture in the booth, soil moisture and crop can be real-time rests in and just seem particularly important in the hand.The traditional agriculture booth is many to gather the aerial temperature and humidity of crop growth environment and the holard parameter of grading by manual type, is difficult to guarantee validity of data and real-time.And adopt supervising device with cable network, owing to being vulnerable to the impact of the factors such as geographical environment, wiring be loaded down with trivial details, its maintenance, expense and difficulty of upgrading are all larger, bring some inconvenience to users, therefore dissemination is little.
Radio sensing network (WSN) is as a kind of brand-new acquisition of information platform at present, can Real-Time Monitoring and the collection network distributed areas in the information of various detected objects, and information sent to gateway node, have the characteristics such as rapid deployment, survivability be strong.ZigBee technology has low energy consumption as a kind of wireless transmission method, low cost, and the characteristics such as network capacity is large, and dirigibility is strong, and ZigBee technology is supported automatic dynamic networking, autonomous route.The WSN network is dynamic change, no matter be the depleted of energy of node, perhaps node is captured by the enemy, and node is exitted network, this just wishes that WSN can have the function of dynamic group net, autonomous route, and the Zigbee technology just just in time can solve these needs of WSN.
The wireless senser that also has at present some to use ZigBee technology to develop, but the data deficiency diversity that it is surveyed, be CN200610169654.2 " based on the warmhouse booth humiture collection communicating system of wireless sensor network " such as number of patent application, this system can only be to the humiture information in the booth; Also some wireless senser can not be accomplished booth is carried out real-time monitoring, be CN201220091703.6 " based on the booth wireless real-time monitoring management system of ZigBee technology " such as number of patent application, it uses gsm module sometime data message in the booth to be sent to user's mobile phone terminal by the mode of note, can not accomplish real Real Time Monitoring like this.
Summary of the invention
According to above-mentioned analysis, the purpose of this utility model is a kind of device that can monitor the envirment factor in the booth whenever and wherever possible of exploitation, this device can gather envirment factor data as much as possible in the booth, be not limited to the information such as humiture, illumination, the variation of realization measuring ability, data are transmitted real time implementation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-function wireless systems of the mobile phone remote Real Time Monitoring greenhouse-environment factor, comprise the wireless device that is installed in the booth, the radio network gateway module, PC and Android mobile phone, described wireless device comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, soil humidity sensor, smoke transducer, the Studies of Human Body Heat infrared sensor, sensor node, camera, LCD display, hummer and supplying cell group, above-mentioned five kinds of sensor internals are all integrated single-chip microcomputer and ADC module, can directly export numerical information, the information that described five kinds of sensors obtain is carried out preliminary pre-service at the sensor node of wireless device first, finish necessary A/D conversion and image Compression, and then be converted to effective numerical information through the receive data by wireless module CC2530 on the sensor node, again by carrying out transmission and the reception of data between ZigBee wireless network communication protocol and the radio network gateway module; Described radio network gateway module is connected with PC by the USB standard interface, display interface at PC, show in real time the various data image information that sensor obtains, utilize Internet that the data that obtain are sent to the Android cell-phone customer terminal, allow the user grasp booth information whenever and wherever possible.
The MSComm control that PC end adopts VC to develop software to provide is processed in real time the information of gateway transmission and image and is shown, for the LCD display that will be back to after the partial information processing wherein on the sensor side, (can open night above warning value or at the Studies of Human Body Heat infrared sensor information wherein, be used for antitheft) when being triggered, the hummer of the wireless device sound that can give a warning, and take pictures with camera.By C# compiling pc client, the information in the computing machine and image information are uploaded to the internet again.
Client's Android mobile phone will be installed the cell-phone customer terminal by eclipse compiling, in order to downloading information and the image on the internet, and intuitively show on client, realize remote real-time monitoring; Simultaneously this client can send the control information to receive data by wireless module CC2530, as opening thermal infrared sensor, or with the node camera booth is taken pictures etc.Described sensor node carried out a data acquisition in per 10 seconds.
This radio sensing network adopts tree topology, and each node not only can have been done emission node but also can be as telegon work.Namely have a plurality of terminal nodes and routing node, they are aggregated into root node according to tree structure is the ZigBee gateway node.Behind the ZigBee gateways and starting, beginning is searched in the range of channels of setting, and it is available channel that the marked channels energy is lower than the channel of setting energy value, and executed activity situation scanning in available channel, judges whether other ZigBee equipment are arranged in this channel.Find (not having other any equipment) behind the best channel, it will select a unappropriated PANID as sign at random, set up the network of oneself.After network is set up and finished, other sensor node will add this ZigBee-network in succession.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. system adopts advanced Zigbee network technology, the mode that Internet Transmission adopts wired collection to add wireless transmission realizes, device has been made in needed multiple sensors on the same plank, this is just so that purchase cost and the maintenance cost of device drop to minimum, and be convenient to install, make this technology have an applications well prospect in the monitoring of agricultural greenhouse intelligent environment and precision agriculture management.
2. the collection that can not only finish the agricultural greenhouse field data of building up of this system platform is monitored, and has also realized fire safety and anti-theft feature in the booth, in addition because data communication device is crossed Internet transmission, basic realization " zero cost ".(if still can produce certain expense with GSM)
3. the utility model has also been considered the operating temperature range of node, sensor chip on the node all is the larger original paper of operating temperature range of selecting, node can work between-35 ℃ to 80 ℃ temperature ranges, to adapt to the needs of the most of severe cold of north of China city booth.
4. the utility model has carried out integrated treatment after the installation of sensors of node is complete, so that the utility model can work under moist dark environment, and can be because of water inlet or moisture and the fault that is short-circuited.
5. the utility model is considered the ubiquity of present Android smart mobile phone, makes things convenient for the user to use this device just can grasp booth information whenever and wherever possible afterwards, really accomplishes Real Time Monitoring.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model system construction drawing;
Fig. 2 is booth inner sensor node installation figure.
Embodiment
For clearer understanding concrete condition of the present utility model, introduce this device with implementation focus by reference to the accompanying drawings:
Shown in Fig. 1, the utility model comprises 6 data pick-up transducers and 2 data disaply moudles, carry out exchanges data by the CC2530 wireless radio frequency modules, data sampling sensor comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor DHT11, optical sensor, soil humidity sensor YL-69, smoke transducer MQ-2, Studies of Human Body Heat infrared sensor and camera OV7670; Data disaply moudle comprises LCD display nokia5110 and an active buzzer.Numeral, the analog quantity of various sensor outputs link to each other with CC2530; Power management module comprises 5V D.C. regulated power supply, 5V electric battery and 3.3V voltage conversion circuit.Sensor and CC2530 module can be selected by D.C. regulated power supply power supply or battery-powered by No. 7,4 joints.The CC2530 module is accepted numeral, the analog information of each sensor, carries out data and processes and passed through transmission and the reception that the ZigBee wireless network communication protocol is finished data.The radio network gateway module links to each other with the PC end by USB interface, PC end adopts the soft MSComm control that provides of VC exploitation the information of gateway transmission and image are processed in real time and to be shown, for the LCD display that will be back to after the partial information processing wherein on the sensor side, (can open night above warning value or at the Studies of Human Body Heat infrared sensor information wherein, be used for antitheft) when being triggered, hummer on the sensor assembly sound that can give a warning, and take pictures with camera.By C# compiling pc client, the information in the computing machine and image information are uploaded to the internet again.Client's Android mobile phone will be installed the cell-phone customer terminal by eclipse compiling, in order to downloading information and the image on the internet, and intuitively show on client, realize remote real-time monitoring; Simultaneously this client can send the control information to sensor assembly, as opening thermal infrared sensor, or with the node camera booth is taken pictures etc.
Shown in Fig. 2, the sensor node of device can be positioned on the limit, aisle between the planting groove, installation process is very simple, soil humidity sensor on node probe is inserted in the soil, there is one side of thermal infrared induction and ray head to aim at the aisle, adjust the angle of camera, its crop of aiming at required monitoring is got final product.No. 7 electric battery of integrated 4 joints do not need to change and charging basically half a year on the device, have greatly reduced user's burden.
The operation instruction of the utility model system:
Step 1: install sensor node in the booth with required monitoring, node can be positioned on the limit, aisle between the planting groove, installation process is very simple, soil humidity sensor on node probe is inserted in the soil, there is one side of thermal infrared induction and ray head to aim at the aisle, adjust the angle of camera, make it aim at the crop of required monitoring.
Step 2: the gateway node of sensor network is linked to each other with computing machine by USB2.0, opens the monitoring software on the computing machine, open the power supply of all the sensors node, the data of surveying can in real time demonstration on the LCD of each sensor node screen and computing machine.
Step 3: opening installation the Android mobile phone of monitoring software, by the networking just can monitor booth information whenever and wherever possible, wherein mainly comprise:
1. the envirment factor in the inquiry booth: the user utilizes cell-phone customer terminal, can be from the online environmental information of downloading in the booth that is gathered by the booth sensor node of Internet, comprising the humiture in the booth, intensity of illumination, soil moisture, press the key of taking pictures of client, image that can camera is clapped on mobile phone terminal is seen by the booth sensor node.
2. play the fire-proof and theft-proof function in booth: if breaking out of fire in the booth, the hummer on the booth inner sensor node can send warning immediately, and mobile phone terminal also can chimes of doom.The Studies of Human Body Heat infrared sensor as is activated and also can produces the effect same such as breaking out of fire under the state of opening.
In sum, the utility model utilizes the envirment factor in the Android Real-time Monitoring with Mobile Telephone booth, compare traditional wireless sensing device more skillful aspect multi-functional and real-time, promoted the management of performance of agricultural greenhouse, the user can understand the environmental aspect of booth anywhere any time, has also reduced the expenditure of user aspect booth nurse personnel simultaneously.

Claims (3)

1. the multifunction wireless device of a mobile phone remote Real Time Monitoring greenhouse-environment factor, it is characterized in that, system comprises the wireless device that is installed in the booth, the radio network gateway module, PC and Android mobile phone, described wireless device is a circuit board, comprise Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, soil humidity sensor, smoke transducer, the Studies of Human Body Heat infrared sensor, sensor node, camera, LCD display, hummer and supplying cell group, above-mentioned five kinds of sensor internals are all integrated single-chip microcomputer and ADC module, can directly export numerical information, the information that described five kinds of sensors obtain is carried out preliminary pre-service at the sensor node of wireless device first, finish necessary A/D conversion and image Compression, and then be converted to effective numerical information through the receive data by wireless module CC2530 on the sensor node, again by carrying out transmission and the reception of data between ZigBee wireless network communication protocol and the radio network gateway module; Described radio network gateway module is connected with PC by the USB standard interface, and the display interface of PC shows the various data image information that sensor obtains in real time, by Internet the data that obtain is sent to the Android cell-phone customer terminal again.
2. the multifunction wireless device of a kind of mobile phone remote Real Time Monitoring greenhouse-environment factor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sensor node carried out a data acquisition in per 10 seconds.
3. the multifunction wireless device of a kind of mobile phone remote Real Time Monitoring greenhouse-environment factor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described ZigBee wireless network adopts tree topology, namely have a plurality of terminal nodes and routing node, being aggregated into root node according to tree structure is the ZigBee gateway node; Behind the ZigBee gateways and starting, beginning is searched in the range of channels of setting, it is available channel that the marked channels energy is lower than the channel of setting energy value, and executed activity situation scanning in available channel, judge whether other ZigBee equipment are arranged in this channel, after finding a best channel, will select at random a unappropriated PANID as sign, set up the network of oneself; After network is set up and finished, other sensor node will add this ZigBee-network in succession.
CN 201320256743 2013-05-10 2013-05-10 Multifunctional wireless device of greenhouse environment factor mobile phone remote real-time monitoring Expired - Fee Related CN203250230U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103309378A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-18 江苏大学 Multifunctional wireless device for remotely monitoring greenhouse environmental factors in real time by mobile phone
CN105608862A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-05-25 镇江苏仪德科技有限公司 Remote temperature and humidity cloud detection system based on Wi-Fi and wireless radio frequency communication
CN105928564A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-09-07 夏百战 Modern agricultural environment monitoring system
CN106768067A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 西安俊峰生物科技有限公司 Plant monitoring system and its application method
US10055781B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2018-08-21 Boveda Inc. Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller
US10909607B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2021-02-02 Boveda Inc. Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103309378A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-18 江苏大学 Multifunctional wireless device for remotely monitoring greenhouse environmental factors in real time by mobile phone
CN103309378B (en) * 2013-05-10 2016-06-15 江苏大学 A kind of multifunction wireless device of the mobile phone remote monitor in real time greenhouse-environment factor
US10055781B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2018-08-21 Boveda Inc. Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller
US10909607B2 (en) 2015-06-05 2021-02-02 Boveda Inc. Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller
CN105608862A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-05-25 镇江苏仪德科技有限公司 Remote temperature and humidity cloud detection system based on Wi-Fi and wireless radio frequency communication
CN105928564A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-09-07 夏百战 Modern agricultural environment monitoring system
CN106768067A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 西安俊峰生物科技有限公司 Plant monitoring system and its application method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131023

Termination date: 20160510