CN202111805U - Unattended irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content remote comprehensive monitoring system - Google Patents
Unattended irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content remote comprehensive monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202111805U CN202111805U CN 201120201561 CN201120201561U CN202111805U CN 202111805 U CN202111805 U CN 202111805U CN 201120201561 CN201120201561 CN 201120201561 CN 201120201561 U CN201120201561 U CN 201120201561U CN 202111805 U CN202111805 U CN 202111805U
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- soil moisture
- monitoring
- water conservancy
- moisture content
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Abstract
The utility model provides an unattended irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content remote comprehensive monitoring system, which is provided with at least one on-rod irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring unit, a water gauge II, a rain gauge II, a soil moisture monitoring instrument I, at least one piece of video monitoring equipment, a wireless communication module, an upper water gauge I, a rain gauge I, an upper water gauge III and a soil moisture monitoring instrument II, wherein the at least one on-rod irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring unit is communicated with a remote data base, a supervisory computer or a portable equipment user through a wireless communication network; the water gauge II, the rain gauge II, the soil moisture monitoring instrument I, the at least one piece of video monitoring equipment and the wireless communication module are mounted on a main monitoring rod and are all connected with a controller, and a power supply II supplies power to all the equipment; the upper water gauge I and the rain gauge I are mounted on an auxiliary monitoring rod A, and a power supply I supplies power to all the equipment; the upper water gauge III and the soil moisture monitoring instrument II are mounted on an auxiliary monitoring rod B, and a power supply III supplies power to all the equipment; the main monitoring rod carries out communication with the auxiliary monitoring rods through a Zigbee network; and the main monitoring rod and the auxiliary monitoring rods are respectively provided with a lightning conductor, an antitheft alarming device and a storage battery low voltage alarming device. The unattended data collection is achieved; the system monitoring and the management on irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content and the like are carried out; and scientific evidences are provided for drought-resisting and waterlogging control decisions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of a kind of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content.
Background technology
Current; People often want the parent to go to an on-the-spot line to rely on subjective judgement water conservancy soil moisture content; Integrated informations such as farmland, rain condition, damage caused by a drought, irrigation, water and agricultural production, not only time-consuming, and can not accomplish accurately, intuitively, issue timely; Cause decision-making level often can not accurately obtain the water conservancy soil moisture content and, can't in time assign drought resisting water logging control decision-making in the very first time like integrated integrated informations such as rain condition, irrigations.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is for overcoming above-mentioned deficiency; Providing a kind of utilizes advanced instrument to the monitoring promptly and accurately of water conservancy soil moisture content the condition of a disaster; It adopts " bar one station " to reach " a bar multistation " small-sized supervisory control system of formula; And can link with irrigation system, form the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content.
The utility model for realizing the technical scheme one that above-mentioned purpose adopted is:
The long-range comprehensive monitoring system of a kind of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content, it is provided with water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means on the bar at least, and water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means is through database or the host computer or the portable apparatus user communication in a wireless communication networks and a distant place on each bar; Wherein, Water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means comprises on each bar: be arranged on water level meter, rainfall gauge, at least one video surveillance devices, a monitoring soil moisture appearance on the bar; Antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device, wireless communication module, they are connected with controller respectively; Power supply is the armamentarium power supply; The body of rod is provided with lightning rod.
Said power supply comprises storage battery, and storage battery is connected with corresponding solar panels and/or wind-driven generator.
Said video surveillance devices is that low-voltage and low-power dissipation direct current The Cloud Terrace, infrared laser lamp, camera or infrared camera are formed.
The utility model for realizing the technical scheme two that above-mentioned purpose adopted is:
The small-sized irrigation and water conservancy water conservancy of a kind of unattended operation soil moisture content comprehensively monitoring, it is provided with water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means on the bar at least, and water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means is through database or the host computer or the portable apparatus user communication in a wireless communication networks and a distant place on each bar; Wherein, water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means comprises on each bar:
Be installed in the water level meter II, rainfall gauge II, monitoring soil moisture appearance I and at least one video surveillance devices that are used to monitor, wireless communication module, Zigbee module ii, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device I on the main monitoring rod; They all are connected with controller II, and power supply II is each power devices;
Be located at and comprise water level meter I, rainfall gauge I and corresponding Z igbee module I on the auxilliary monitoring rod A, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device II, power supply I is each power devices.
Be installed in and comprise rainfall gauge III, monitoring soil moisture appearance II, Zigbee module ii I on the auxilliary monitoring rod B, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device III, power supply III is each power devices.
Pass through Zigbee network service between said main monitoring rod and auxilliary monitoring rod;
On main monitoring rod and the auxilliary monitoring rod lightning rod is installed respectively.
Said power supply I, power supply II, power supply III structure are identical, include storage battery, and each storage battery is connected with corresponding solar panels and/or wind-driven generator.
Said wireless communication module is CDMA module, EDGE module or 3G module, CDMA module or EDGE module, and controller comprises two CPU, CDMA module of timesharing control or EDGE module realize the data in real time transmission.
Said video surveillance devices is that low-voltage and low-power dissipation direct current The Cloud Terrace, infrared laser lamp, camera or infrared camera are formed.
Said controller also is connected with the humiture probe.
Said controller also is connected with the wind direction probe with the wind speed probe.
Said rainfall appearance adopts tipping-bucket rain-gauge or holds the grid rainfall gauge.
The utility model adopts a bar one-stop (armamentarium is placed on the body of rod) or a bar multi-drop (equipment is placed on respectively on mobile jib and the auxilliary bar), thereby accomplishes the monitoring of water conservancy soil moisture content situation.Under a bar multi-drop structure, adopt Zigbee network service between mobile jib and auxilliary bar, carry out the transmission of information.Information after gathering then utilizes wireless communication networks to mail to database or the host computer or the portable apparatus user communication in a distant place through controller, thereby has realized the centralized control of water conservancy soil moisture content Information Monitoring.
The utility model video image, to crop growth situation and the monitoring of on-the-spot surrounding environment, system power dissipation is low in real time.Video file leaves on the remote server, effectively prevents loss of data, and the user need check historical data, can extract the video file online playing very easily or deposit local the broadcast in addition.The total data of gathering is transferred to the customer data center through wireless public network, and server is published to public network, no matter when and where the client can check field, the various places condition of production through Internet accesses such as PC, notebook, PDA after data are handled once more.The beneficial effect of the utility model is; Realization is to the long term monitoring of the several key indexs in farmland and control comprehensively; Realize the unattended operation image data, farmland moisture condition, rain condition, damage caused by a drought, irrigation, water etc. are carried out the integral system monitoring management, scientific basis is provided thereby make a strategic decision for the drought resisting water logging control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the system block diagram of another embodiment.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2,1. database, 2. host computer, 3. portable set, 4. water level meter II; 5. rainfall gauge II, 6. video surveillance devices, 7. monitoring soil moisture appearance I, 8.Zigbee module ii, 9. communication module; 10. 11. controller II, 12. power supply II, 13. monitoring soil moisture appearance II, 14.Zigbee module ii I are alarmed and storage battery low-voltage alarm device II in antitheft; 15. antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device III, 16. power supply III, 17. lightning rods, 18. humitures probe, 19. wind speed probe; 20. the wind direction probe, 21. antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device I, 22. power supply I, 23. rainfall gauge I, 24. water level meter I; 25.Zigbee module I, 26. rainfall gauge III, 27. controller I, 28. controller III.
Embodiment
Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment
Among Fig. 1; The long-range comprehensive monitoring system of a kind of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content; It is provided with water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means on the bar at least, and water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means is through database 1 or the host computer 2 or portable set 3 user communications in a wireless communication networks and a distant place on each bar; Wherein, water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means comprises on each bar:
Be contained in the water level meter II4, rainfall gauge II5, monitoring soil moisture appearance I7 and at least one video surveillance devices 6 that are used to monitor, wireless communication module 9, Zigbee module ii 8, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device II10 on the main monitoring rod; They all are connected with controller II11, and power supply II12 is each power devices;
Be located at and comprise water level meter I24, rainfall gauge I23 and corresponding Z igbee module I 25 on the auxilliary monitoring rod A, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device I21, they all are connected with controller I27, and power supply I22 is each power devices.
Be installed in and comprise rainfall gauge III26, monitoring soil moisture appearance II13, Zigbee module ii I14 on the auxilliary monitoring rod B, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device III15, they all are connected with controller I28, and power supply III16 is each power devices.
Pass through Zigbee network service between said main monitoring rod and auxilliary monitoring rod;
On main monitoring rod and the auxilliary monitoring rod lightning rod 17 is installed respectively.
Said power supply I22, power supply II12, power supply III16 structure are identical, include storage battery, and each storage battery is connected with corresponding solar panels and/or wind-driven generator.
Said wireless communication module 9 is CDMA module, EDGE module or 3G module, and controller II11 comprises two CPU, and CDMA module of timesharing control or EDGE module realize the data in real time transmission.27,28 controller architectures are identical, no longer statement.
Described video surveillance devices 6 is camera and/or infrared camera.
Said controller II11 also is connected with humiture probe 18.
Said controller II11 also is connected with wind direction probe 20 with wind speed probe 19.
Said rainfall appearance II5 adopts tipping-bucket rain-gauge or holds the grid rainfall gauge.
Each structure and circuit that the utility model does not detail are known configurations.
Among Fig. 2; The long-range comprehensive monitoring system of a kind of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content; It is provided with water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means on the bar at least, and water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means is through database 1 or the host computer 2 or portable set 3 user communications in a wireless communication networks and a distant place on each bar; Wherein, water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means comprises on each bar:
Be arranged on water level meter II4, rainfall gauge II5, at least one video surveillance devices 6, a monitoring soil moisture appearance 7 on the bar, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device II10, wireless communication module 9, they are connected with controller II11 respectively; Power supply II12 is the armamentarium power supply; The body of rod is provided with lightning rod 17.
Said power supply II12 comprises storage battery, and storage battery is connected with corresponding solar panels and/or wind-driven generator.
Said video surveillance devices 6 is made up of low-voltage and low-power dissipation direct current The Cloud Terrace, infrared laser lamp, camera or infrared camera.
Said wireless communication module 9 is CDMA module, EDGE module or 3G module, and controller II11 comprises two CPU, and CDMA module of timesharing control or EDGE module realize the data in real time transmission.
Said controller II11 also is connected with humiture probe 18.
Said controller II11 also is connected with wind direction probe 20 with wind speed probe 19.
Said rainfall appearance II5 adopts tipping-bucket rain-gauge or holds the grid rainfall gauge.
Each structure and circuit that the utility model does not detail are known configurations, and all the other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Native system is realized system's super low-power consumption real-time online through two different CDMA of CPU timesharing control or EDGE modules; Between video and non-video pattern, freely switch: system default is the non-video pattern, carries out data acquisition and transmission by low-power consumption C8051F021 Single-chip Controlling CDMA or EDGE module; When the user need watch video data, system automatically switched to TI high-speed dsp video processing module, and DSP controls wireless module simultaneously and carries out the digital data transmission; All data acquisitions when system can handle the non-video pattern when video mode.
System's real-time online is kept TCP/IP socket and is connected;
System low-power consumption equipment (equipment such as water level, rainfall) switches with high power consumption equipment (video capture device) flexibly.
System's 8 bit CPUs (C8051FXXX) and shared CDMA of 32 bit CPUs (TI Leonardo da Vinci DSP) or EDGE module.Satisfy the requirement of real-time property, satisfied entire system low power dissipation design and the low requirement of SIM average data flow simultaneously; Practice thrift cost; The realization green energy conservation reduces discharging.
Under the ordinary video monitoring mode, increase front end intelligent video analysis module: this module can realize cigarette independently, fire or both are mixed detection.Under static background, at the CIF image, the smog area is not less than 25 pixels, and expansion rate is not less than 3*3 pixel per second, and presignal delay is less than 2 seconds.In mixing the pyrotechnics detection, flare detects and can before not occurring, just not begin early warning.Independent flame is detected,, when area is not less than 25 pixels, trigger the flame alert news immediately at the CIF image.Can adapt to the round-the-clock detection of exhausted most outdoor environment, complex situations such as light sudden change, high brightness background are had very strong anti-interference, use DSP to handle speed 25fps.
Claims (10)
1. long-range comprehensive monitoring system of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content; It is characterized in that; It is provided with water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means on the bar at least, and water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means is through database or the host computer or the portable apparatus user communication in a wireless communication networks and a distant place on each bar; Wherein, water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means comprises on each bar:
Be arranged on water level meter, rainfall gauge, at least one video surveillance devices, a monitoring soil moisture appearance on the bar, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device, wireless communication module, they are connected with controller respectively; Power supply is the armamentarium power supply; The body of rod is provided with lightning rod.
2. the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said power supply comprises storage battery, and storage battery is connected with corresponding solar panels and/or wind-driven generator.
3. the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said video surveillance devices comprises The Cloud Terrace, camera or infrared camera and infrared laser lamp.
4. the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content; It is characterized in that; It is provided with water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means on the bar at least, and water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means is through database or the host computer or the portable apparatus user communication in a wireless communication networks and a distant place on each bar; Wherein, water conservancy soil moisture content monitoring means comprises on each bar:
Be installed in the water level meter II, rainfall gauge II, monitoring soil moisture appearance I and at least one video surveillance devices that are used to monitor, wireless communication module, Zigbee module ii, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device I on the main monitoring rod; They all are connected with controller, and power supply II is each power devices;
Be installed in and comprise water level meter I, rainfall gauge I and corresponding Z igbee module I on the auxilliary monitoring rod A, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device II, power supply I is each power devices.
Be installed in and comprise rainfall gauge III, monitoring soil moisture appearance II, Zigbee module ii I on the auxilliary monitoring rod B, antitheft alarm and storage battery low-voltage alarm device III, power supply III is each power devices.
Pass through Zigbee network service between said main monitoring rod and auxilliary monitoring rod;
On main monitoring rod and the auxilliary monitoring rod lightning rod is installed respectively.
5. the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said power supply I, power supply II, power supply III structure are identical, include storage battery, and each storage battery is connected with corresponding solar panels and/or wind-driven generator.
6. like claim 1 or the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of 4 described unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moistures content; It is characterized in that CDMA module, EDGE module or 3G module; Controller comprises two CPU, and both timesharing are controlled same wireless transport module and realized the data in real time transmission.
7. the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described video surveillance devices comprises The Cloud Terrace, camera or infrared camera and infrared laser lamp.
8. like claim 1 or the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of 4 described unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moistures content, it is characterized in that said controller also is connected with the humiture probe.
9. like claim 1 or the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of 4 described unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moistures content, it is characterized in that said controller also is connected with the wind direction probe with the wind speed probe.
10. like claim 1 or the long-range comprehensive monitoring system of 4 described unattended operation irrigation and water conservancy soil moistures content, it is characterized in that said rainfall appearance adopts tipping-bucket rain-gauge or holds the grid rainfall gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120201561 CN202111805U (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Unattended irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content remote comprehensive monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120201561 CN202111805U (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Unattended irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content remote comprehensive monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202111805U true CN202111805U (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120201561 Expired - Lifetime CN202111805U (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Unattended irrigation and water conservancy soil moisture content remote comprehensive monitoring system |
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| CN (1) | CN202111805U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103149897A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-06-12 | 中北大学 | Precision agriculture self-adaption monitoring system and method based on agricultural Internet of things |
| CN103299882A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 北方民族大学 | Intelligent water-saving field irrigation system of irrigation district |
| CN103674106A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-26 | 四川聚友生态农业科技有限公司 | Solar power automatic alarming irrigation and water conservancy monitoring system |
| CN105823516A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 北京北方节能环保有限公司 | Soil moisture equipment acquisition instrument terminal and system |
-
2011
- 2011-06-15 CN CN 201120201561 patent/CN202111805U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103674106A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-26 | 四川聚友生态农业科技有限公司 | Solar power automatic alarming irrigation and water conservancy monitoring system |
| CN103149897A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-06-12 | 中北大学 | Precision agriculture self-adaption monitoring system and method based on agricultural Internet of things |
| CN103299882A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 北方民族大学 | Intelligent water-saving field irrigation system of irrigation district |
| CN103299882B (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2015-11-25 | 北方民族大学 | Economize on water intelligent irrigation system in a kind of field, irrigated area |
| CN105823516A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 北京北方节能环保有限公司 | Soil moisture equipment acquisition instrument terminal and system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 250101 A203, block F, entrepreneurship square, Qilu Software Park, No.1 Shunhua Road, high tech Development Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Conway Communication Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 250101 Qilu Software Park, No. 1 Shunhua Road, Jinan High-tech Development Zone, Shandong Province, A 203 Patentee before: SHANDONG KANGWEI COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120111 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |