CN106564570B - High-efficiency ship icebreaking device - Google Patents

High-efficiency ship icebreaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106564570B
CN106564570B CN201610912397.0A CN201610912397A CN106564570B CN 106564570 B CN106564570 B CN 106564570B CN 201610912397 A CN201610912397 A CN 201610912397A CN 106564570 B CN106564570 B CN 106564570B
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
breaking
outer base
pedestal
base
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CN201610912397.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106564570A (en
Inventor
王静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guoyang Xinlong Ship Accessories Co., Ltd.
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GUOYANG XINLONG SHIP ACCESSORIES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610912397.0A priority Critical patent/CN106564570B/en
Publication of CN106564570A publication Critical patent/CN106564570A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/08Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63B35/12Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor having ice-cutters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/02Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor from ice otherwise than according to E02B1/003

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency ship icebreaking device, is related to ship equipment technical field.Including ice-breaking cone, pedestal, high-power heating ring and bracket, the base center has the ice-breaking chamber of vertical direction, and the ice-breaking cone setting is intracavitary in ice-breaking;There is the heating chamber of annular, the heating chamber is interior to be provided with high-power heating ring by bracket outside the pedestal ice-breaking chamber;The pedestal includes outer base and interior base, and the outer base includes at least the first outer base and the second outer base, and first outer base and the second outer base are annular, between be connected through a screw thread.Suitable for a variety of ships, ice-breaking function is provided for the ship of various different function, ice-breaking effect is good, and ice-breaking is high-efficient, and it is easy for installation, using simple.

Description

High-efficiency ship icebreaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of high-efficiency ship icebreaking device.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, people extend from land to ocean, shipping industry is also more and more flourishing, carries big Transport between land, but the manufacture of ship is especially difficult, especially ice breaker will undertake ice-breaking work, be all made of pass through at present Internal ballast tanks water level regulation has a downwarp so that fore upwarps to crush ice face, although energy ice-breaking in this way, will cause setting on ship A standby left side shakes right rolling, especially scientific instrument and is easy to damage, and is a very big challenge to scientific investigation work;And existing ice-breaking Ship belongs to specialized ships equipment, only undertakes the task of ice-breaking, and function is more single, and the typically no ice-breaking dress of common ship It sets, can only melt by ice breaker ice-breaking or passive waiting frost when meeting with frost, seriously affect the navigation of ship.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency ship icebreaking device, is able to solve existing broken Ice boat belongs to the problem of specialized ships equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of high-efficiency ship icebreaking device, it is characterised in that: including ice-breaking cone, pedestal, high-power heating ring and bracket, The carriage center have through-hole, high-power heating ring pass through through-hole, connect by conducting wire with hull generator, the conducting wire by Following component is constituted: erbium 0.02-0.08%, aluminium 0.5-1%, iron 1%-3%, and surplus is copper;The base center has vertical side To ice-breaking chamber, ice-breaking cone setting is intracavitary in ice-breaking;There is the heating chamber of annular, the heating outside the pedestal ice-breaking chamber It is intracavitary that high-power heating ring is provided with by bracket;The pedestal includes outer base and interior base, and the outer base includes at least First outer base and the second outer base, first outer base and the second outer base are annular, between be connected through a screw thread.It leads When line makes, above-mentioned metal is mixed, raw material is mixed by vibration mixing or ball mill mixing, then in grinding tool Reduced model.
Preferably, ice-breaking cone bottom is cone.
It preferably, is hollow annular copper pipe outside the high-power heating ring, inside is high-power heater strip.
Preferably, the outer base outer wall has the monitor window of vertical direction, and there is graduation mark in the monitor window side.
Preferably, the pedestal section is trapezoidal.
The present invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency ship icebreaking device, is suitable for a variety of ships, is the ship of various different function Ice-breaking function is provided, ice-breaking effect is good, and ice-breaking is high-efficient, and it is easy for installation, using simple.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the vertical view complete section structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention.
1, ice-breaking is bored in figure, 2, pedestal, 3, high-power heating ring, 4, bracket, 5, conducting wire, 201, outer base, 202, interior bottom Seat, the 2011, first outer base, the 2012, second outer base, 2013, third outer base, the 2014, the 4th outer base.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2,1, bottom are bored in a kind of high-efficiency ship icebreaking device described in the embodiment of the present invention, including ice-breaking Seat 2, high-power heating ring 3 and bracket 4,2 center of pedestal have the ice-breaking chamber of vertical direction, and ice-breaking chamber is the sky of both ends open Chamber, 1 setting of ice-breaking cone is intracavitary in ice-breaking, is tapped using hammer to ice-breaking cone 1 in ice-breaking, ice-breaking cone 1 is along ice-breaking Chamber carries out ice-breaking to ice face;There is the heating chamber of annular outside 2 ice-breaking chamber of pedestal, be provided in heating chamber by bracket 4 high-power Heat ring 3, bracket 4 and heating chamber are welded, and 4 center of bracket has through-hole, and high-power heating ring 3 passes through through-hole, by conducting wire 5 with The connection of hull generator, can heat ice face, assist ice-breaking, and the conducting wire 5 is made of following component: erbium 0.02- 0.08%, aluminium 0.5-1%, iron 1%-3%, surplus are copper;Pedestal 2 includes outer base 201 and interior base 202, and outer base 202 is at least Including the first outer base 2011 and the second outer base 2012, the first outer base 2011 and the second outer base 212 are annular, between It is connected through a screw thread, the first outer base 2011 is on the second outer base 2012,2011 bottom of the first outer base and the second outer bottom Seat 2012 top have screw thread, by rotation can mount and dismount, when in use, ice-breaking cone 1 constantly downwards, pedestal can be kept off Firmly ice-breaking cone 1, when that can not bore traveling to ice-breaking, the outer base 201 that top layer is hung by rotating disassembly can continue ice-breaking.
It is cone that 1 bottom is bored in the ice-breaking.It is hollow annular copper pipe outside the high-power heating ring 3, inside is big Power heater strip.201 outer wall of outer base has the monitor window of vertical direction, and there is graduation mark in the monitor window side.Institute It is trapezoidal for stating 2 section of pedestal.
The present invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency ship icebreaking device in summary, is suitable for a variety of ships, for various different function The ship of energy provides ice-breaking function, and ice-breaking effect is good, and ice-breaking is high-efficient, easy for installation, using simple.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of high-efficiency ship icebreaking device, it is characterised in that: including ice-breaking cone, pedestal, high-power heating ring and bracket, institute Carriage center is stated with through-hole, high-power heating ring passes through through-hole, connect by conducting wire with hull generator, the conducting wire by with Lower ingredient is constituted: erbium 0.02-0.08%, aluminium 0.5-1%, iron 1%-3%, and surplus is copper;The base center has vertical The ice-breaking chamber in direction, the ice-breaking cone setting are intracavitary in ice-breaking;There is the heating chamber of annular outside the pedestal ice-breaking chamber, it is described to add Heat is intracavitary to be provided with high-power heating ring by bracket;The pedestal includes outer base and interior base, and the outer base is at least wrapped Include the first outer base and the second outer base, first outer base and the second outer base are annular, between be connected through a screw thread, Ice-breaking cone bottom is cone, is hollow annular copper pipe outside the high-power heating ring, and inside is high-power heater strip, The outer base outer wall has the monitor window of vertical direction, and there is graduation mark in the monitor window side, and the pedestal section is ladder Shape.
CN201610912397.0A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 High-efficiency ship icebreaking device Active CN106564570B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610912397.0A CN106564570B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 High-efficiency ship icebreaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610912397.0A CN106564570B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 High-efficiency ship icebreaking device

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CN106564570A CN106564570A (en) 2017-04-19
CN106564570B true CN106564570B (en) 2019-06-28

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110027682B (en) * 2019-05-28 2023-05-23 江苏科技大学 Icebreaker for breaking ice by collision method
CN111021320B (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-05-11 绍兴漫翱创腾智能机械股份有限公司 A open-air rescue equipment that is used for exploratory path that opens ice winter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4102144A (en) * 1977-05-31 1978-07-25 Global Marine, Inc. Method and apparatus for protecting offshore structures against forces from moving ice sheets
CN103835275A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-04 卓仲表 Rapid icebreaking drilling mechanism
CN204713378U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-21 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 A kind of boats and ships icebreaking device
CN205509436U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 李梁 Cable heating deicing equipment
CN106284255A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-01-04 柳州凡科技有限公司 Boats and ships icebreaking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4102144A (en) * 1977-05-31 1978-07-25 Global Marine, Inc. Method and apparatus for protecting offshore structures against forces from moving ice sheets
CN103835275A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-04 卓仲表 Rapid icebreaking drilling mechanism
CN204713378U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-21 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 A kind of boats and ships icebreaking device
CN205509436U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 李梁 Cable heating deicing equipment
CN106284255A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-01-04 柳州凡科技有限公司 Boats and ships icebreaking device

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Effective date of registration: 20190604

Address after: 233600 South Side of Lexing Road, West Industrial Park, Guoyang County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Guoyang Xinlong Ship Accessories Co., Ltd.

Address before: 545000 Workshop No. 145, No. 19 Chuyang Road, Liudong New District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant before: The all Science and Technology Ltd.s in Liuzhou

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