CN106564373A - Test method and device for verifying and preventing drunk driving - Google Patents
Test method and device for verifying and preventing drunk driving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106564373A CN106564373A CN201610992363.7A CN201610992363A CN106564373A CN 106564373 A CN106564373 A CN 106564373A CN 201610992363 A CN201610992363 A CN 201610992363A CN 106564373 A CN106564373 A CN 106564373A
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- test
- testee
- equipment
- main equipment
- drunk
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
- B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
- B60K28/063—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
- B60R25/252—Fingerprint recognition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Abstract
The invention discloses a test method for verifying and preventing drunk driving. The test method comprises following steps of step 1, pressing a starting key of a master device, recording fingerprints of a to-be-tested person, starting to test brain reaction speed of the to-be-tested person, and sending identity information and test results of the to-be-tested person to a slave device; step 2, receiving the test results through the slave device, and when the test is not passed, closing an automobile ignition function through the slave device, and when the test is passed, starting reading the identify information of a driver and verifying whether the identity information of the driver is the same as the identity information of the to-be-tested person recorded by the master device through the slave device; and step 3, when the slave device verifies that the identity of the driver is the same as the identity of the to-be-tested person, permitting automobile ignition through the slave device, and when the slave device verifies that the identity of the driver is not the same as the identity of the to-be-tested person, permitting automobile ignition, closing the automobile ignition function and giving out prompt sound through a buzzer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field drunk driving test instrunment, more specifically, is that a kind of being based on is driven by testing for electrical equipment
The brain response of member judges the novel device with pre- drunk-driving prevention with speed is judged.
Background technology
With the high speed development of China's economic, automobile industry is rapidly developed, and increasing people possesses to one's name
Automobile.Thing followed driving safety problem is increasingly projected, and in conventional numerous vehicle accidents, drunk driving is undoubtedly caused
The main cause of major traffic accidents.According to relevant statistics, the number that the whole world is died because of traffic accident every year just more than 600,000 people,
Permanent the disabled is left more than 4,000,000, general wounded body is then countless.In many countries, traffic accident has become first
Unexpected death reason.
Pre- drunk-driving prevention, except driver itself will form good driving habit, i.e., " drinks, driving does not drink "
Outside, also from preventing by all kinds of means and to avoid, because driver oneself realizes thin, still driving a car after causing to drink, so as to
There is hidden trouble of traffic, or cause major traffic accidents, the heavy losses of property and personal injury are caused to oneself and other people.
The mainly semi-conductor type alcohol tester sold above Vehicles Collected from Market and use, i.e., using detection oxide to wine
The concentration level of vital essence body and different resistance values are presented, react the internal alcohol concentration of tested driver.The method of testing
Although tested driver whether drunk driving directly can be reacted, certain disturbed risk is there is also, some drivers exist
After drinking by the other things, such as chewing gum etc. of taking food, interference alcohol screen test.Meanwhile, the equipment can only test driver whether
Drunk driving, but cannot from above source pre- drunk-driving prevention.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art or defect, there is provided the test side of a kind of checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention
Method, can effectively realize the checking and prevention to drunk driving by dual fingerprint recognition.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of checking and the method for testing of pre- drunk-driving prevention, which comprises the following steps：
Step one：The initiating key of main equipment is pressed, the fingerprint of testee is recorded, the brain for starting to test testee is anti-
Speed is answered, and the identity information and test result of testee are sent to into secondary equipment；
Step 2：Secondary equipment receives the test result, and is judged according to test result, when test does not pass through, secondary equipment
Disconnect automotive ignition function；When test passes through, secondary equipment starts to read the identity information of driver and verify the driver's
Whether identity information is identical with the identity information of the testee of main equipment record；
Step 3：When the identity information of secondary device authentication driver is identical with the identity of testee, then secondary equipment is allowed
Automotive ignition；When the secondary identity information of device authentication driver and the identity of testee are differed, then automotive ignition work(is disconnected
Can, and prompt tone is sent by a buzzer.
It is preferred that the main equipment is provided with multiple feeler switchs, and each feeler switch is provided with fingerprint Identification sensor
With a LED, after the initiating key of the main equipment is pressed, each feeler switch is lighted at random, and testee is in regulation
In use the corresponding feeler switch of same finger down, and typing fingerprint, and number with one to the fingerprint.
It is preferred that the main equipment includes a main judge module, when all feeler switchs are all pressed within the time of regulation,
And it is each it is described test key record fingerprint it is consistent when, the main judge module is then judged to that the test of main equipment passes through；If each institute
State feeler switch correctly do not pressed within the testing time or each test key record fingerprint it is inconsistent when, the main judgement
Module is then judged to that the test of main equipment does not pass through.
It is preferred that the main equipment includes the bi-colour light of a display test result, it is when the test of main equipment passes through, double
The green light of colored lights is lighted；When the test of main equipment does not pass through, the red colored lamp of bi-colour light is lighted.
It is preferred that the main equipment includes a radio transmitting and receiving chip, main equipment is recorded by the radio transmitting and receiving chip
The identity information and test result of testee is sent to the secondary equipment.
It is preferred that the identity information of the testee refers to the testee in test process by the beginning
The fingerprint of key, each test key record.
It is preferred that the secondary equipment includes a radio transmitting and receiving chip, the testee that its described main equipment of reception sends
Identity information and test result.
It is preferred that the secondary equipment is provided with a fingerprint Identification sensor, the fingerprint Identification sensor record drives
The fingerprint of member.
It is preferred that the secondary equipment one by one compares described drive by the secondary judge module also including a secondary judge module
Whether the testee sent with main equipment is remembered in test process the fingerprint of the person of sailing by the initiating key, each feeler switch
The fingerprint of record is identical, if identical, judges that driver is identical with testee's identity, it is allowed to automotive ignition；If no
It is identical, then send prompt tone, and auto Not Permitted igniting.
It is preferred that after secondary judge module judges that the driver is differed with testee's identity, main equipment
Test need wait for a period of time after can just start again at test.
Disclosed herein as well is the test instrunment of a kind of checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention, which includes：
Main equipment, the main equipment include radio transmitting and receiving chip, test module and main judge module, the test module
The brain response speed of test testee, the main judge module judge main equipment test result, the radio transmitting and receiving chip
The identity information and test result of testee are sent to into secondary equipment；
The secondary equipment, which includes a radio transmitting and receiving chip, fingerprint Identification sensor and secondary judge module, described wireless
Transceiving chip receives the identity information and test result of the testee, and the fingerprint Identification sensor reads the driver
Fingerprint, the secondary judge module judges whether the fingerprint of the driver identical with the identity information of the testee, and
Control whether automobile lights a fire according to judged result.
It is preferred that the test module includes initiating key and multiple feeler switchs.
It is preferred that a fingerprint Identification sensor and a LED are equipped with the initiating key and the plurality of feeler switch
Lamp, after the initiating key is pressed, each feeler switch can be lighted at random.
It is preferred that the bi-colour light of a display test result on the main equipment, is additionally provided with, when the test result of main equipment
Be by when, the green light of the bi-colour light is lighted；When the test result of main equipment is not to pass through, the when red of the bi-colour light
Rise.
It is preferred that the main equipment is movably arranged in the car steering room；The secondary equipment is fixed at institute
State on vehicle steering, and the secondary equipment is connected with the relay of automobile, the secondary equipment controls vapour by control relay
Car could be lighted a fire.
It is preferred that the main equipment and the secondary equipment can uniquely be matched.
It is preferred that the secondary equipment includes a buzzer, and the buzzer is connected with the secondary judge module, described
Buzzer sends prompt tone when the secondary judge module is judged as that driver is differed with testee's identity.
As a result of above-mentioned technological means, the application can effectively realize the detection to drunk driving, it is to avoid interference factor,
Realization prevents and avoids drunk driving from source, reduces the vehicle accident caused because of drunk driving to greatest extent.By dual fingerprint
Identification, prevents driver from stealing the beams and changing the pillars, it is ensured that testee and driver are same a member.
Description of the drawings
Schematic flow sheets of the Fig. 1 for the first embodiment of the application.
Structured flowcharts of the Fig. 2 for the first embodiment of the application.
Principle schematics of the Fig. 3 for the main equipment of the first embodiment of the application；
Principle schematics of the Fig. 4 for the secondary equipment of the first embodiment of the application；
Label in figure：1. 12. initiating key of radio transmitting and receiving chip, 13. feeler switch of 11. main equipment of main equipment
The fingerprint Identification sensor of 14. 15. main judge module of bi-colour light, 121. initiating key
The LED of 132. feeler switch of fingerprint Identification sensor of 131. feeler switch of LED of 122. initiating keys
2. 22. fingerprint Identification sensor of radio transmitting and receiving chip, the 23. secondary judge module of 21. secondary equipment of secondary equipment
Specific embodiment
By following examples and with reference to the description of its accompanying drawing, it will be further appreciated that the purpose of its invention, concrete structure
Feature and advantage.
First embodiment
Embodiment of the first embodiment for method.In this first embodiment it is disclosed checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention test side
Method is comprised the following steps：
Step S1：The initiating key 12 of main equipment 1 is pressed, the fingerprint of testee is recorded, starts to test the big of testee
Brain response speed, and the identity information and test result of testee are sent to into secondary equipment.
Specifically method of testing is：Multiple feeler switchs 13 are provided with the main equipment 1, and each feeler switch 13 is provided with finger
Stricture of vagina identification sensor 131 and a LED 132.After the initiating key 12 of the main equipment 1 is pressed, each feeler switch 13 with
Machine is lighted, and testee is at the appointed time with the corresponding feeler switch 13 of same finger down, and typing fingerprint, and gives the fingerprint
With a numbering.The main equipment 1 also includes a main judge module 15.When all feeler switchs 13 are all pressed within the time of regulation,
And each feeler switch 13 record fingerprint it is consistent when, the main judge module 15 is then judged to that the test of main equipment 1 passes through；If
Each feeler switch 13 correctly do not pressed within the testing time or each test key record fingerprint it is inconsistent when, it is described
Main judge module 15 is then judged to that the test of main equipment does not pass through.The main equipment 1 includes the bi-colour light of a display test result
14, when the test of main equipment passes through, the green light of bi-colour light 14 is lighted；When the test of main equipment does not pass through, bi-colour light 14
Red colored lamp light.
The main equipment 1 includes a radio transmitting and receiving chip 11, the radio transmitting and receiving chip 11 by main equipment 1 record it is tested
The identity information and test result of examination person is sent to the secondary equipment 2.The identity information of the testee refers to described tested
The fingerprint that examination person is recorded by the initiating key 12, each feeler switch 13 in test process.
Step S2：Secondary equipment 1 receives the test result, and is judged according to test result.When main equipment test is obstructed
Cross, secondary equipment 1 disconnects automotive ignition function；When main equipment test is to pass through, secondary equipment 2 starts to read the information of driver and test
Whether the identity information for demonstrate,proving the driver is identical with the identity information of the testee of main equipment record.
The secondary equipment 2 includes a radio transmitting and receiving chip 21, the identity of the testee that its described main equipment of reception sends
Information and test result.The secondary equipment 2 is provided with a fingerprint Identification sensor 22, and the record of the fingerprint Identification sensor 22 is driven
The fingerprint of the person of sailing.The secondary equipment 2 also including a secondary judge module 23, compares the driving by the secondary judge module 23 one by one
The fingerprint of member whether the testee sent with main equipment in test process by the initiating key, each test key record
Fingerprint it is identical.
Step S3：When secondary judge module 23 judges that the identity of driver is identical with the identity of testee, then secondary equipment 2 is permitted
Perhaps automotive ignition；When secondary judge module 23 judges that the identity of driver is differed with the identity of testee, then automobile point is disconnected
Fiery function, and prompt tone is sent by a buzzer.
After the driver is differed with testee's identity, after the test of main equipment needs to wait for a period of time
Test can just be started again at.
Second embodiment
Disclosed in the second embodiment is the test device of a kind of checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 institute
Show.
A kind of checking of the application and the test instrunment of pre- drunk-driving prevention, which includes main equipment and secondary equipment.The main equipment
It is through pairing when dispatching from the factory with the secondary equipment, it is ensured that both can uniquely match.The main equipment movably sets
In the car steering room；The secondary equipment is fixed on the vehicle steering, non-dismountable, and the secondary equipment with
The relay of automobile is connected, and the secondary equipment is controlled automobile and could be lighted a fire by control relay.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 the main equipment 1 includes radio transmitting and receiving chip 11, test module and main judge module
15.The test module tests the brain response speed of testee, and the main judge module 15 judges main equipment test result,
The identity information and test result of testee are sent to secondary equipment 2 by the radio transmitting and receiving chip 11.
The test module includes initiating key and 4 feeler switchs.The initiating key 12 is provided with a fingerprint Identification sensor
121 and one a fingerprint Identification sensor 131 and a LED 132 are equipped with LED 122 and 4 feeler switchs 13.
After the initiating key is pressed, start the fingerprint of key record testee, each feeler switch can be lighted at random.By
Press corresponding feeler switch to judge the brain response speed of testee and while record the finger of testee in stipulated time
Stricture of vagina.Testee's whether drunk driving is judged according to brain response speed.Not interference factor can be avoided, drunk driving is most really reacted
Information.The fingerprint of initiating key 11 and the record of feeler switch 13 is sent to secondary equipment 2 by radio transmitting and receiving chip.
The bi-colour light 14 of a display test result is additionally provided with the main equipment 1.When the test result of main equipment 1 is to pass through
When, the green light of the bi-colour light 14 is lighted；When the test result of main equipment 1 is not to pass through, the when red of the bi-colour light 14
Rise.
The secondary equipment 2, which includes a radio transmitting and receiving chip 21, fingerprint Identification sensor 22 and secondary judge module 23.
The radio transmitting and receiving chip 21 receives the identity information and test result of the testee, and the fingerprint Identification sensor 22 is read
The fingerprint of the driver is taken, the secondary judge module 23 judges that the fingerprint of the driver is believed with the identity of the testee
Whether breath is identical, and controls whether automobile lights a fire according to judged result.
When the fingerprint of driver is identical with the identity information of the testee, then secondary equipment 2 allows automotive ignition；When driving
The fingerprint of the person of sailing is differed with the identity information of the testee, then secondary equipment 2 does not allow automotive ignition.The pair sets simultaneously
Standby 2 include a buzzer 24, and the buzzer 24 is connected with the secondary judge module 23, and the buzzer 24 is sentenced in the pair
Disconnected module 24 sends prompt tone when being judged as that driver is differed with testee's identity.
After secondary judge module 24 is judged as that driver is differed with testee's identity, when needing to wait again one section
Between, such as could start second test after half an hour or a hour.
It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the application rather than limit scope of the present application.In addition should manage
Solution, after the content for having read the application instruction, those skilled in the art can be made various changes or modifications to the application, this
A little equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims limited range.
Claims (17)
1. it is a kind of checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step one：The initiating key of main equipment is pressed, the fingerprint of testee is recorded, starts to test the brain response speed of testee
Degree, and the identity information and test result of testee are sent to into secondary equipment；
Step 2：Secondary equipment receives the test result, and when test is obstructed out-of-date, secondary equipment disconnects automotive ignition function；When
Test be by when, secondary equipment start to read the identity information of driver and verify the identity information of the driver whether with master
The identity information of the testee of equipment record is identical；
Step 3：When the identity of secondary device authentication driver is identical with the identity of testee, then secondary equipment allows automotive ignition；
When the secondary identity of device authentication driver and the identity of testee are differed, then automotive ignition function is disconnected, and passes through a honeybee
Ring device sends prompt tone.
2. it is according to claim 1 checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that the main equipment is provided with
Multiple feeler switchs, and each feeler switch is provided with fingerprint Identification sensor and a LED, when the initiating key of the main equipment is pressed
After lower, each feeler switch is lighted at random, and testee is at the appointed time with the corresponding feeler switch of same finger down, and records
Enter fingerprint, and to the fingerprint with a numbering.
3. it is according to claim 2 checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that the main equipment includes one
Main judge module, when all feeler switchs all regulation time in press, and it is each it is described test key record fingerprint it is consistent when, institute
State main judge module and be then judged to that the test of main equipment passes through；If each feeler switch correctly do not pressed within the testing time or
When the fingerprint of each test key record of person is inconsistent, the main judge module is then judged to that the test of main equipment does not pass through.
4. it is according to claim 3 checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that the main equipment includes one
The bi-colour light of test result is shown, when the test of main equipment passes through, the green light of bi-colour light is lighted；When main equipment test not
By when, the red colored lamp of bi-colour light is lighted.
5. it is according to claim 1 checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that the main equipment includes one
Radio transmitting and receiving chip, the identity information and test result of the testee that main equipment is recorded by the radio transmitting and receiving chip are sent to
The secondary equipment.
6. it is according to claim 5 checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that the body of the testee
Part information refers to the testee in test process by the initiating key, the fingerprint of each test key record.
7. the method for testing of checking according to claim 1 and pre- drunk-driving prevention, it is characterised in that the secondary equipment includes
One radio transmitting and receiving chip, the identity information and test result of the testee that its described main equipment of reception sends.
8. it is according to claim 1 checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that the secondary equipment is provided with
One fingerprint Identification sensor, the fingerprint Identification sensor record the fingerprint of driver.
9. it is according to claim 7 checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that the secondary equipment also includes
Whether one secondary judge module, the fingerprint for comparing the driver one by one by the secondary judge module are tested with what main equipment sent
Examination person is identical by the fingerprint of the initiating key, each test key record in test process, if identical, judges to drive
Member is identical with testee's identity, it is allowed to automotive ignition；If differing, prompt tone, and auto Not Permitted igniting are sent.
10. it is according to claim 9 checking and pre- drunk-driving prevention method of testing, it is characterised in that when secondary judge module is sentenced
After the fixed driver is differed with testee's identity, the test of main equipment just can be again after needing to wait for a period of time
It is secondary to start test.
A kind of 11. checkings and the test instrunment of pre- drunk-driving prevention, it is characterised in that include：
Main equipment, the main equipment include radio transmitting and receiving chip, test module and main judge module, the test module test
The brain response speed of testee, the main judge module judge main equipment test result, and the radio transmitting and receiving chip will be by
The identity information and test result of tester is sent to secondary equipment；The secondary equipment, which includes that a radio transmitting and receiving chip, fingerprint are known
Individual sensor and secondary judge module, the radio transmitting and receiving chip receive the identity information and test result of the testee,
The fingerprint Identification sensor reads the fingerprint of the driver, and the secondary judge module judges the fingerprint of the driver and institute
Whether the identity information for stating testee is identical, and controls whether automobile lights a fire according to judged result.
12. checkings according to claim 11 and the test instrunment of pre- drunk-driving prevention, it is characterised in that the test module bag
Include initiating key and multiple feeler switchs.
13. checkings according to claim 12 and the test instrunment of pre- drunk-driving prevention, it is characterised in that the initiating key and institute
State and on multiple feeler switchs, be equipped with a fingerprint Identification sensor and a LED, it is after the initiating key is pressed, each described
Feeler switch can be lighted at random.
14. checkings according to claim 11 and the test instrunment of pre- drunk-driving prevention, it is characterised in that on the main equipment also
Be provided with the bi-colour light of a display test result, when the test result of main equipment be by when, the green light of the bi-colour light is lighted；When
When the test result of main equipment is not to pass through, the red light of the bi-colour light is lighted.
15. checkings according to claim 11 and the test instrunment of pre- drunk-driving prevention, it is characterised in that the main equipment is removable
It is dynamic in the car steering room；The secondary equipment is fixed on the vehicle steering, and the secondary equipment and vapour
The relay of car is connected, and the secondary equipment is controlled automobile and could be lighted a fire by control relay.
16. checkings according to claim 11 and the test instrunment of pre- drunk-driving prevention, it is characterised in that the main equipment and institute
State secondary equipment can uniquely match.
17. checkings according to claim 11 and the test instrunment of pre- drunk-driving prevention, it is characterised in that the secondary equipment includes
One buzzer, and the buzzer is connected with the secondary judge module, the buzzer is judged as driving in the secondary judge module
The person of sailing sends prompt tone when differing with testee's identity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610992363.7A CN106564373B (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Test method and instrument for verifying and preventing drunk driving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610992363.7A CN106564373B (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Test method and instrument for verifying and preventing drunk driving |
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| CN106564373A true CN106564373A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
| CN106564373B CN106564373B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106564373B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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