CN106561328A - Nutrient soil for pomegranate cutting seedlings - Google Patents
Nutrient soil for pomegranate cutting seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN106561328A CN106561328A CN201610923063.3A CN201610923063A CN106561328A CN 106561328 A CN106561328 A CN 106561328A CN 201610923063 A CN201610923063 A CN 201610923063A CN 106561328 A CN106561328 A CN 106561328A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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Abstract
The invention relates to nutrient soil for pomegranate cutting seedlings. The nutrient soil comprises, by weight, components including 100-150 parts of soil, 50-80 parts of organic matter, 10-20 parts of vermiculite, 10-15 parts of silver sand, 1-2 parts of zeolite, 5-8 parts of shells, 10-20 parts of a 2% urea aqueous solution, 0.05-0.1 part of baking soda, 0.01-0.05 part of a germanium-rich nutrient solution, 0.05-0.1 part of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 0.1-0.2 part of glucose, 0.05-0.1 part of radix paeoniae alba powder, 0.05-0.1 part of radix polygoni multiflori preparata powder, 0.05-0.1 part of prepared rehmannia root powder, 0.3-0.5 part of radix angelicae powder and 10-20 parts of water. The nutrient soil for the pomegranate cutting seedlings is easy to operate, experiments show that by means of the method, the rooting percentage of the pomegranate cutting seedlings is greatly increased, the rooting time is shortened by 8 days compared with that of a conventional method, the effect is remarkable, and the nutrient soil is worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting fruit trees field, and in particular to a kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil.
Background technology
Punica granatum L. is machaka or dungarunga, is evergreen tree in the torrid zone.The original Balkan Peninsula to Iran and its neighboringly
There is plantation in area, global temperate zone and the torrid zone.On the barren hill for examining even river two sides of Chinese Three Rivers regions height above sea level 1700-3000 rice
Also a large amount of wild ancient Punica granatum L. groups are distributed with.There is cultivation in Chinese north and south, and the Punica granatum L. cultivation history in wherein Bangbu Huaiyuan is long.
The conventional cuttage and seedling culture method of the cultivation of Punica granatum L., cutting propagation Nutrition Soil is the key for ensureing rooting of cuttings rate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil, improves the rooting rate of cutting propagation, while
The time required to reduction is taken root.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil, by weight, including field soil 100-150 parts, organic matter 50-80 parts, Vermiculitum
10-20 parts, fine sand 10-15 parts, zeolite 1-2 parts, shell 5-8 parts, 2% aqueous solution of urea 10-20 parts, sodium bicarbonate 0.05-0.1 parts,
Rich germanium containing nutrient solution 0.01-0.05 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 0.05-0.1 parts, glucose 0.1-0.2 parts, herbaceous peony powder 0.05-0.1 part, system
Radix polygoni multiflori powder 0.05-0.1 parts, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom 0.05-0.1 parts, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder 0.3-0.5 parts, water 10-20 parts.Its preparation process includes
It is as follows:
(1)Fine sand is heated to the bottom is laid in after 200-300 DEG C, then will be field soil, organic matter, Vermiculitum, zeolite, shell equal
Even mixing bonnet is on heated fine sand;
(2)By sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium containing nutrient solution, calcium magnesium phosphate, glucose, herbaceous peony powder, Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, water
Uniformly it is hybridly prepared into nutritional solution and pours soil, then places 10-15 hours;Finally poured using 2% aqueous solution of urea and obtain final product institute
State Nutrition Soil.
Further, a kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil, by weight, including field soil 120 parts, organic matter 60
Part, 15 parts of Vermiculitum, 12 parts of fine sand, 1.5 parts of zeolite, 6 parts of shell, 15 parts of 2% aqueous solution of urea, 0.08 part of sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium nutrition
0.02 part of liquid, 0.08 part of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.15 part of glucose, 0.08 part of herbaceous peony powder, 0.05 part of Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom 0.1
Part, 0.4 part of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, 15 parts of water.
Further, step(2)It is by sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium containing nutrient solution, calcium magnesium phosphate, glucose, herbaceous peony powder, Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata
Powder, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, water are uniformly hybridly prepared into nutritional solution and pour soil, then place 15 hours, finally using 2% urine
Plain aqueous solution is poured and obtains final product the Nutrition Soil.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Fine sand is heated to the bottom is laid in after 200-300 DEG C, then will be field native, organic
Matter, Vermiculitum, zeolite, shell uniformly mix bonnet on heated fine sand, play and increase soil fertility and retain water and nutrients draining
Ventilative ability, is that taking root for cutting creates good soil environment;By sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium containing nutrient solution, calcium magnesium phosphate, Fructus Vitis viniferae
Sugar, herbaceous peony powder, Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, water are uniformly hybridly prepared into nutritional solution and pour soil, then place 10-
15 hours, the temperature of Xisha can be made fully to be combined with the nutritional solution, reaching improves soil quality, strengthens in the nutritional solution
The abundant precipitation of effective ingredient, the effect of the activity of enhancing Soil Microorganism, further create good soil for rooting of cuttings
Earth environment;Finally poured using 2% aqueous solution of urea, can both supplement soil fertility, reach the effect for promoting rooting of cuttings, and
It is prevented from that the soil moisture is too high to make its effective ingredient volatilize, causes to waste.Through experiment, using the inventive method, carry significantly
The high rooting rate of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation, is improved to 98.7% by conventional 79.7%, and rootage duration shortens 8 than conventional method
My god, effect is significant is worthy to be popularized.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil, by weight, is made up of following raw material:Field soil 100 parts, 50 parts of organic matter,
10 parts of Vermiculitum, 10 parts of fine sand, 1 part of zeolite, 5 parts of shell, 10 parts of 2% aqueous solution of urea, 0.05 part of sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium containing nutrient solution
0.01 part, 0.05 part of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.1 part of glucose, 0.05 part of herbaceous peony powder, 0.05 part of Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, 0.05 part of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom,
0.3 part of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, 10 parts of water.Its preparation process includes as follows:
(1)Fine sand is heated to the bottom is laid in after 200-300 DEG C, then will be field soil, organic matter, Vermiculitum, zeolite, shell equal
Even mixing bonnet on heated fine sand plays the ability breathed freely with retain water and nutrients draining of increasing soil fertility, is cutting
Take root and create good soil environment;
(2)By sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium containing nutrient solution, calcium magnesium phosphate, glucose, herbaceous peony powder, Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, water
Uniformly it is hybridly prepared into nutritional solution and pours soil, then places 10 hours, the temperature of Xisha can be made abundant with the nutritional solution
With reference to reaching improves soil quality, strengthen the abundant precipitation of effective ingredient in the nutritional solution, strengthen the work of Soil Microorganism
Dynamic effect, further creates good soil environment for rooting of cuttings;Finally poured using 2% aqueous solution of urea, can both be mended
Soil fertility is filled, the effect for promoting rooting of cuttings is reached, is prevented from that the soil moisture is too high to make its effective ingredient volatilize again, caused
Waste;Obtain final product the Nutrition Soil.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil, by weight, is made up of following raw material:Field soil 150 parts, 80 parts of organic matter,
20 parts of Vermiculitum, 15 parts of fine sand, 2 parts of zeolite, 8 parts of shell, 20 parts of 2% aqueous solution of urea, 0.1 part of sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium containing nutrient solution 0.05
Part, 0.1 part of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.2 part of glucose, 0.1 part of herbaceous peony powder, 0.1 part of Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, 0.1 part of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder
0.5 part, 20 parts of water.Its preparation process includes as follows:
(1)Fine sand is heated to the bottom is laid in after 200-300 DEG C, then will be field soil, organic matter, Vermiculitum, zeolite, shell equal
Even mixing bonnet on heated fine sand plays the ability breathed freely with retain water and nutrients draining of increasing soil fertility, is cutting
Take root and create good soil environment;
(2)By sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium containing nutrient solution, calcium magnesium phosphate, glucose, herbaceous peony powder, Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, water
Uniformly it is hybridly prepared into nutritional solution and pours soil, then places 15 hours, the temperature of Xisha can be made abundant with the nutritional solution
With reference to reaching improves soil quality, strengthen the abundant precipitation of effective ingredient in the nutritional solution, strengthen the work of Soil Microorganism
Dynamic effect, further creates good soil environment for rooting of cuttings;Finally poured using 2% aqueous solution of urea, can both be mended
Soil fertility is filled, the effect for promoting rooting of cuttings is reached, is prevented from that the soil moisture is too high to make its effective ingredient volatilize again, caused
Waste;Obtain final product the Nutrition Soil.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 carries out step compared with Example 1, not(1)The operation of the heating fine sand, method in addition are walked
Rapid all same.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 uses step compared with Example 2, not(2)Described nutritional solution, is only poured using Conventional urea water
Fill, method and step all same in addition.
Matched group
Conventional Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil.
Guarantee is taken from the cutting of same maternal plant and uses above-mentioned 2 embodiments, 2 comparative examples and 1 matched group respectively
The Nutrition Soil of offer carries out the cutting propagation of Punica granatum L., through many experiments, as a result such as table 1:
Table 1
Cutting number | Take root number | Rooting rate(%) | Rootage duration(My god) | |
Embodiment 1 | 300 | 296 | 98.7 | 21 |
Embodiment 2 | 300 | 292 | 97.3 | 20 |
Comparative example 1 | 300 | 262 | 87.3 | 28 |
Comparative example 2 | 300 | 243 | 81.0 | 27 |
Matched group | 300 | 239 | 79.7 | 28 |
As shown in Table 1, the rooting rate of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation using the inventive method, is substantially increased, by 79.7% conventional raising
To 98.7%, and rootage duration shortens 8 days than conventional method, and effect is significant is worthy to be popularized.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that including the component of following parts by weight:Field soil 100-150
Part, organic matter 50-80 parts, Vermiculitum 10-20 parts, fine sand 10-15 parts, zeolite 1-2 parts, shell 5-8 parts, 2% aqueous solution of urea 10-
20 parts, sodium bicarbonate 0.05-0.1 parts, rich germanium containing nutrient solution 0.01-0.05 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 0.05-0.1 parts, glucose 0.1-0.2
Part, herbaceous peony powder 0.05-0.1 part, Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder 0.05-0.1 parts, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom 0.05-0.1 parts, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder 0.3-0.5 parts, water
10-20 parts.
2. a kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight
Component:120 parts of field soil, 60 parts of organic matter, 15 parts of Vermiculitum, 12 parts of fine sand, 1.5 parts of zeolite, 6 parts of shell, 2% aqueous solution of urea
15 parts, 0.08 part of sodium bicarbonate, rich 0.02 part of germanium containing nutrient solution, 0.08 part of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.15 part of glucose, 0.08 part of herbaceous peony powder,
0.05 part of Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, 0.1 part of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, 0.4 part of Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, 15 parts of water.
3. a kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that preparation process includes as follows:
Fine sand is heated to the bottom is laid in after 200-300 DEG C, then will be field soil, organic matter, Vermiculitum, zeolite, shell uniform
Mixing bonnet is on heated fine sand;
Will be sodium bicarbonate, rich germanium containing nutrient solution, calcium magnesium phosphate, glucose, herbaceous peony powder, Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, water equal
The even nutritional solution that is hybridly prepared into pours soil, then places 10-15 hours;Finally poured using 2% aqueous solution of urea described in obtaining final product
Nutrition Soil.
4. a kind of Punica granatum L. cutting propagation Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)It is by little Su
Beat, rich germanium containing nutrient solution, calcium magnesium phosphate, glucose, herbaceous peony powder, Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata powder, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata bloom, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae powder, the uniform mixed preparing of water
Soil is poured into nutritional solution, is then placed 15 hours, is finally poured using 2% aqueous solution of urea and obtain final product the Nutrition Soil.
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CN201610923063.3A CN106561328A (en) | 2016-10-29 | 2016-10-29 | Nutrient soil for pomegranate cutting seedlings |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108293462A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-07-20 | 洪忠强 | A method of using black pine as stock grafting five-leaved pine |
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CN105766263A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-07-20 | 岳兰兰 | Cuttage seedling propagation method for picea asperata |
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Patent Citations (11)
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CN101036446A (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2007-09-19 | 曹尚银 | Quick propagating method of megranate |
CN101595831A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2009-12-09 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 | Rare or endangered species Yangbi maple seed seedling-raising and cultivation method |
CN102119642A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-07-13 | 宜昌市科力生实业有限公司 | Method for grafting citrus sprout by using citrange cuttage stock |
CN103503670A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 陈伟 | Photinia fraseri cutting seedling-raising method |
CN103749204A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Formula of flowering soil and preparation method of flowering soil |
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CN104604494A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-13 | 云南大学 | Digua fig stem cutting propagation method |
CN104961601A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 耿跃 | Biomass soil for cultivating flowers |
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CN108293462A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-07-20 | 洪忠强 | A method of using black pine as stock grafting five-leaved pine |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |