CN105859476A - A water-retention slow-release fertilizer containing a traditional Chinese medicine extract product - Google Patents
A water-retention slow-release fertilizer containing a traditional Chinese medicine extract product Download PDFInfo
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- CN105859476A CN105859476A CN201610196071.2A CN201610196071A CN105859476A CN 105859476 A CN105859476 A CN 105859476A CN 201610196071 A CN201610196071 A CN 201610196071A CN 105859476 A CN105859476 A CN 105859476A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fertilizer
- parts
- chinese medicine
- extraction liquid
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
Abstract
A water-retention slow-release fertilizer containing a traditional Chinese medicine extract product is disclosed. The water-retention slow-release fertilizer is characterized in that the water-retention slow-release fertilizer is prepared from 1-8 parts by weight of the traditional Chinese medicine extract product, 40-70 parts by weight of an organic fertilizer, 8-12 parts by weight of ammonium sulfate, 2-5 parts by weight of monopotassium phosphate, 30-60 parts by weight of humic acid, 15-30 parts by weight of a water retention agent and 18-35 parts by weight of an inorganic mineral filler. The water-retention slow-release fertilizer can effectively collect rain water and irrigation water, has good water-retention and slow-release effects, makes the water utilization rate high, and facilitates crop planting. The water-retention slow-release fertilizer contains the traditional Chinese medicine extract product, and therefore extra fertilizing is not needed, using of fertilizers is saved, a plurality of mineral elements to be absorbed by crops can be supplemented, crop growth is allowed to be in a system with a water-fertilizer nutrition balance, and crop quality is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, particularly to a kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid.
Background technology
China is the country of a serious water shortage, and urban population drinking-water has been in the city of serious water shortage
There is more than 800, in agriculture, the abnormal shortage of forestry water resource, particularly the Northwest, the most seriously lack
Water, desertification is serious year by year, and natural environment deterioration, dry, Dry land, subsoil water is day by day
Exhaustion, rainfall reduces year by year.And China is a large agricultural country, agricultural water accounts for China's total water
More than the 80% of amount, the shortage of water resource is the first cause of restriction China's agricultural development.Therefore improve
The utilization ratio of agricultural water resources, implementing saving water, resisting drought technology is the important of China's agricultural sustainable development
Approach.
At present, the fertilizer that domestic crops use is substantially with inorganic fertilizer, organic-inorganic compound fertilizer etc.
Chemical fertilizer is main, and various fertilizer, all to be administered alone, are made after a large amount of uses continuously in soil
Become accumulation so that a large amount of salinities are retained in soil, make soil deterioration, occur hardening, and activity reduces,
Ultimately result in utilization rate of fertilizer to reduce.Though some agricultural water-absorbing resins have certain water-absorbing-retaining function,
But ventilative, bad hydraulic permeability after Xi Shui, destroys the crumb structure of soil, causes soil productivity to decline, can
Cultivating property is deteriorated, and does not reaches ideal effect.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of Water-saving effect is good and to the fertilizer that can improve soil productivity.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid
The fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly.Described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly, it is possible to effectively collecting rainwater and irrigate moisture, water conservation delays
Releasing effective, the utilization rate making water is high, the beneficially plantation of crops;And it is added with plurality of Chinese
Extracting solution, supplements several kinds of mineral elements in soil and absorbs for crops, it is not necessary to additionally apply fertilizer, save
Fertilizer, makes the growth of crops be in the system of liquid manure nutritive equilibrium, improve crops quality and
Yield.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid, described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is by following parts by weight
Raw material is made: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 1-8 part;Fertilizer: 40-70 part;Ammonium sulfate: 8-12 part;Phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen: 2-5 part;Humic acid: 30-60 part;Water-retaining agent: 15-30 part;Inorganic mineral filler: 18-35
Part.
Further, described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Chinese medicine extraction liquid:
3-8 part;Fertilizer: 55-65 part;Ammonium sulfate: 9-10.5 part;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 3-5 part;Humic acid:
45-60 part;Water-retaining agent: 20-30 part;Inorganic mineral filler: 25-35 part.
Further, described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Chinese medicine extraction liquid:
5.5 part;Fertilizer: 62 parts;Ammonium sulfate: 10 parts;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 4 parts;Humic acid: 55 parts;
Water-retaining agent: 28 parts;Inorganic mineral filler: 32 parts.
Separately having, described Chinese medicine extraction liquid is obtained by following important component steaming and decocting: Poria, Flos Lonicerae, remove
Worm chrysanthemum, Radix Puerariae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Folium Mori, Folium Perillae and Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae.
And, described fertilizer is in fermented chicken manure, pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool or the human excrement become thoroughly decomposed
At least one.
Further, described water-retaining agent is starch-series water-retaining agent or low dissolving is water-retaining agent or polymeric retention agent
In any one.
Meanwhile, described inorganic mineral filler is crushed crude pearlite, attapulgite powder, Pulvis Talci, kieselguhr
At least one in powder or bentonite in powder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1) a kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid that the present invention provides, it is possible to effectively collect
Rainwater and irrigation moisture, water-holding slow-release is effective, and the utilization rate making water is high, the beneficially kind of crops
Plant;
(2) a kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid that the present invention provides, is added with plurality of Chinese
Extracting solution, supplement several kinds of mineral elements in soil and absorb for crops, it is not necessary to additionally apply fertilizer, joint
About fertilizer, makes the growth of crops be in the system of liquid manure nutritive equilibrium, improves the quality of crops
And yield.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with enforcement
Example further describes.
Embodiment 1
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid, described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is by following parts by weight
Raw material is made: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 8 parts;Fertilizer: 52 parts;Ammonium sulfate: 10 parts;Biphosphate
Potassium: 2 parts;Humic acid: 32 parts;Water-retaining agent: 15 parts;Inorganic mineral filler: 20 parts.
Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid is obtained by following important component steaming and decocting: Poria, Flos Lonicerae, Pyrethrum,
Radix Puerariae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Folium Mori, Folium Perillae and Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae.Described fertilizer is the fermented chicken become thoroughly decomposed
Excrement, pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool and human excrement, described water-retaining agent is starch-series water-retaining agent, described inorganic ore deposit
Thing filler is the mixture of crushed crude pearlite and attapulgite powder.
Embodiment 2
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid, described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is by following parts by weight
Raw material is made: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 3.5 parts;Fertilizer: 40 parts;Ammonium sulfate: 8 parts;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate:
4.5 part;Humic acid: 55 parts;Water-retaining agent: 20 parts;Inorganic mineral filler: 18 parts.
Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid is obtained by following important component steaming and decocting: Poria, Flos Lonicerae, Pyrethrum,
Radix Puerariae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Folium Mori, Folium Perillae and Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, described fertilizer is the fermented pig become thoroughly decomposed
Excrement, cattle manure, sheep stool and human excrement, described water-retaining agent is polymeric retention agent, described inorganic mineral filler
For crushed crude pearlite, attapulgite powder and Pulvis Talci.
Embodiment 3
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid, described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is by following parts by weight
Raw material is made: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 5.5 parts;Fertilizer: 62 parts;Ammonium sulfate: 10 parts;Biphosphate
Potassium: 4 parts;Humic acid: 55 parts;Water-retaining agent: 28 parts;Inorganic mineral filler: 32 parts.
Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid is obtained by following important component steaming and decocting: Poria, Flos Lonicerae, Pyrethrum,
Radix Puerariae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Folium Mori, Folium Perillae and Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, described fertilizer is the fermented chicken become thoroughly decomposed
Excrement, cattle manure and sheep stool, described water-retaining agent be low dissolving be water-retaining agent, described inorganic mineral filler is for sliding
Stone powder.
Embodiment 4
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid, described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is by following parts by weight
Raw material is made: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 1 part;Fertilizer: 42 parts;Ammonium sulfate: 12 parts;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate:
5 parts;Humic acid: 42 parts;Water-retaining agent: 16 parts;Inorganic mineral filler: 32 parts.
Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid is obtained by following important component steaming and decocting: Poria, Flos Lonicerae, Pyrethrum,
Radix Puerariae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Folium Mori, Folium Perillae and Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, described fertilizer is the fermented chicken become thoroughly decomposed
Excrement, pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool and human excrement, described water-retaining agent is starch-series water-retaining agent, described inorganic ore deposit
Thing filler is bentonite in powder.
Embodiment 5
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid, described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is by following parts by weight
Raw material is made: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 5 parts;Fertilizer: 70 parts;Ammonium sulfate: 12 parts;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate:
3 parts;Humic acid: 45 parts;Water-retaining agent: 30 parts;Inorganic mineral filler: 35 parts.
Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid is obtained by following important component steaming and decocting: Poria, Flos Lonicerae, Pyrethrum,
Radix Puerariae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Folium Mori, Folium Perillae and Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, described fertilizer is the fermented chicken become thoroughly decomposed
Excrement, pig manure and cattle manure, described water-retaining agent be low dissolving be water-retaining agent, described inorganic mineral filler is recessed
Convex rod stone powder and the mixture of diatomite in powder.
Testing the effect of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly in embodiment 1-5, result of the test is shown in Table 1.
Table 1: contain the test effect of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly of Chinese medicine extraction liquid in embodiment 1-5
From table 1 it follows that compared with conventional extended release fertilizer, the present invention water conservation containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid
Slow-release fertilizer Water-saving effect is good, is added with the extracting solution of plurality of Chinese, supplements several kinds of mineral elements in soil
Absorb for crops, the organic matter in soil and content of microorganisms can be improved simultaneously, improve crops
Quality and yield.
It should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted.
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, the technical scheme of invention can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the present invention
The scope of technical scheme, it all should be contained in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid, it is characterised in that described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 1-8 part;Fertilizer: 40-70 part;Ammonium sulfate: 8-12 part;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 2-5 part;Humic acid: 30-60 part;Water-retaining agent: 15-30 part;Inorganic mineral filler: 18-35 part.
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 3-8 part;Fertilizer: 55-65 part;Ammonium sulfate: 9-10.5 part;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 3-5 part;Humic acid: 45-60 part;Water-retaining agent: 20-30 part;Inorganic mineral filler: 25-35 part.
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Chinese medicine extraction liquid: 5.5 parts;Fertilizer: 62 parts;Ammonium sulfate: 10 parts;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 4 parts;Humic acid: 55 parts;Water-retaining agent: 28 parts;Inorganic mineral filler: 32 parts.
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Chinese medicine extraction liquid is obtained by following important component steaming and decocting: Poria, Flos Lonicerae, Pyrethrum, Radix Puerariae, Fructus Amomi Rotundus, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Folium Mori, Folium Perillae and Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae.
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilizer is at least one in fermented chicken manure, pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool or the human excrement become thoroughly decomposed.
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water-retaining agent is starch-series water-retaining agent or low dissolving is any one in water-retaining agent or polymeric retention agent.
A kind of the fertilizer of retaining water and releasing nutrients slowly containing Chinese medicine extraction liquid the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inorganic mineral filler is at least one in crushed crude pearlite, attapulgite powder, Pulvis Talci, diatomite in powder or bentonite in powder.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107156191A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-09-15 | 吴刚 | A kind of preparation method of crops drought resistance agent |
CN107382528A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer and its application method for preventing and treating Japanese plum plum red leaf spot |
CN107445727A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-08 | 安徽亚泰天然植物科技有限公司 | A kind of plantation fertilizer for improving peanut grease content and preparation method |
CN107473814A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-15 | 湖南耕农富硒农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer additive for reducing source of heavy metal pollution and preparation method thereof |
CN108218583A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of perfume glutinous rice special slow release ear manuer and preparation method thereof |
CN109804893A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-28 | 丹阳市陵口镇庙头土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of dedicated compost of Poria cocos |
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CN102653502A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-09-05 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Low-cost water retention fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103992178A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-20 | 安徽师范大学 | Chinese herbal medicine liquid fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
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2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201610196071.2A patent/CN105859476A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102653502A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-09-05 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Low-cost water retention fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103992178A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-20 | 安徽师范大学 | Chinese herbal medicine liquid fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107156191A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-09-15 | 吴刚 | A kind of preparation method of crops drought resistance agent |
CN107473814A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-15 | 湖南耕农富硒农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer additive for reducing source of heavy metal pollution and preparation method thereof |
CN107382528A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer and its application method for preventing and treating Japanese plum plum red leaf spot |
CN107445727A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-08 | 安徽亚泰天然植物科技有限公司 | A kind of plantation fertilizer for improving peanut grease content and preparation method |
CN109804893A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-28 | 丹阳市陵口镇庙头土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of dedicated compost of Poria cocos |
CN108218583A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of perfume glutinous rice special slow release ear manuer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |
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