CN106555502A - A kind of special steel tower cut-off suitable for single time overhead transmission line cable - Google Patents
A kind of special steel tower cut-off suitable for single time overhead transmission line cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN106555502A CN106555502A CN201610851924.1A CN201610851924A CN106555502A CN 106555502 A CN106555502 A CN 106555502A CN 201610851924 A CN201610851924 A CN 201610851924A CN 106555502 A CN106555502 A CN 106555502A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
- E04H12/08—Structures made of specified materials of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/24—Cross arms
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Abstract
一种适用于单回架空线路电缆开断的专用铁塔,包括塔身、地线横担、上层导线横担、中层导线横担、下层辅助横担、电缆悬挂支架和卜字型电缆引下终端;所述塔身的顶端设置地线横担,自塔身垂直线路方向布置两边横担;所述上层导线横担安装于地线横担下方,自塔身平行线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部固定耐张串悬挂中相导线,于横担稍部固定卜字型电缆终端。本发明的有益效果:该适用于小转角的单回架空输电线路电缆开断引下耐张塔,仅需采用一基铁塔实现电缆开断,建设费用较低,占地面积较小,不改变原线路排列方式,适合邻近直线塔建设,可作为转角塔使用。
A special iron tower suitable for single-circuit overhead line cable disconnection, including tower body, ground wire cross arm, upper conductor cross arm, middle conductor cross arm, lower auxiliary cross arm, cable suspension bracket and B-shaped cable down-lead terminal The top of the tower body is provided with a ground wire cross arm, and the cross arms on both sides are arranged from the vertical line direction of the tower body; The middle-phase conductor is fixed by the tension string on the cross-arm, and the B-shaped cable terminal is fixed on the cross-arm. Beneficial effects of the present invention: the tension tower applicable to single-circuit overhead transmission line cable breaking with small corners only needs to use one base iron tower to realize cable breaking, the construction cost is low, the occupied area is small, and no change is required. The original line arrangement is suitable for the construction of adjacent straight towers and can be used as corner towers.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及高压输电线路技术领域,尤其是一种适用于单回架空线路电缆开断的专用铁塔。The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage transmission lines, in particular to a special iron tower suitable for disconnecting cables of single-circuit overhead lines.
背景技术Background technique
目前现有技术既有方案通常采用两种方案,具体方案如下:At present, existing solutions in the prior art usually adopt two solutions, and the specific solutions are as follows:
(1)采用两基单回路电缆终端塔,利用跳线将导线绕引至悬垂串、避雷器及电缆头连接处,从而实现线路的开断和引下,但建设费用和占地面积较大,不利于实施。(1) Two-base single-circuit cable terminal towers are used, and jumpers are used to guide the wires to the connection of the suspension string, the arrester and the cable head, so as to realize the disconnection and down-leading of the line, but the construction cost and the occupied area are relatively large. Not conducive to implementation.
(2)采用一基双回路电缆终端塔,利用双回路终端塔的单侧导线横担悬挂导线,并通过跳线将导线绕引至电缆终端处,从而实现架空线路电缆开断和引下。但建设费用较高,塔基占地面积较大,开断处导线悬挂点呈垂直排列与常规三角型或上字型的排列方式不同,造成相邻直线塔导线悬垂串偏离铅直状态,当电气间隙不满足要求时,需进行邻塔改造,从而大幅增加建设费用和占地面积。(2) Adopt a base double-circuit cable terminal tower, use the single-side wire cross arm of the double-circuit terminal tower to hang the wire, and lead the wire to the cable terminal through the jumper wire, so as to realize the disconnection and down-leading of the overhead line cable. However, the construction cost is relatively high, the tower base covers a large area, and the vertical arrangement of the conductor suspension points at the breaking point is different from the conventional triangular or upper font arrangement, which causes the suspension strings of adjacent straight tower conductors to deviate from the vertical state. When the electrical clearance does not meet the requirements, the adjacent tower needs to be rebuilt, which will greatly increase the construction cost and occupied area.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种适用于单回架空线路电缆开断的专用铁塔,仅需采用一基铁塔实现电缆开断,建设费用较低,占地面积较小,不改变原线路排列方式,适合邻近直线塔建设,可作为转角塔使用。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a special iron tower suitable for single-circuit overhead line cable disconnection. The original line arrangement is suitable for the construction of adjacent straight towers and can be used as corner towers.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the technologies described above is;
一种适用于单回架空线路电缆开断的专用铁塔,包括塔身、地线横担、上层导线横担、中层导线横担、下层辅助横担、电缆悬挂支架和卜字型电缆引下终端。A special iron tower suitable for single-circuit overhead line cable disconnection, including tower body, ground wire cross arm, upper conductor cross arm, middle conductor cross arm, lower auxiliary cross arm, cable suspension bracket and B-shaped cable down-lead terminal .
所述塔身的顶端设置地线横担,自塔身垂直线路方向布置两边横担。The top of the tower body is provided with ground wire cross arms, and the two side cross arms are arranged vertically from the tower body.
所述上层导线横担安装于地线横担下方,自塔身平行线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部固定耐张串悬挂中相导线,于横担稍部固定卜字型电缆终端。The upper layer wire cross arm is installed under the ground wire cross arm, and the two side cross arms are arranged from the tower body parallel to the line direction, the middle phase conductor is fixed in a tension string at the cross arm, and the BU-shaped cable terminal is fixed at the cross arm .
所述中层导线横担安装于上层导线横担下方,呈十字型布置,自塔身垂直线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部固定耐张串悬挂边相导线,于横担稍部设置电缆悬挂支架固定卜字型电缆终端;自塔身平行线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部设置电缆悬挂支架固定卜字型电缆终端。The cross arm of the middle conductor is installed under the cross arm of the upper conductor, arranged in a cross shape, and the cross arms on both sides are arranged from the vertical direction of the tower body, and the tension string is fixed at the slightly part of the cross arm to hang the side-phase conductor, and the cross arm is arranged at the slightly part The cable suspension bracket fixes the B-shaped cable terminal; the cross arms on both sides are arranged from the tower body parallel to the line direction, and the cable suspension bracket is set at the apex of the cross arm to fix the B-shaped cable terminal.
所述下层辅助横担安装于中层导线横担下方,呈十字型布置,自塔身平行线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部设置电缆悬挂支架固定卜字型电缆终端;自塔身垂直线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部设置电缆悬挂支架固定卜字型电缆终端。The auxiliary cross arm of the lower layer is installed under the cross arm of the middle layer conductor, and is arranged in a cross shape. The cross arms on both sides are arranged parallel to the direction of the line from the tower body, and the cable suspension bracket is set at the slightly part of the cross arm to fix the B-shaped cable terminal; vertically from the tower body The cross-arms on both sides are arranged in the direction of the line, and the cable suspension brackets are set at the apex of the cross-arms to fix the B-shaped cable terminals.
所述卜字型电缆引下终端由电缆头、悬垂绝缘子串和避雷器构成,位于上层导线横担与中层导线横担、中层导线横担与下层辅助横担之间。The bu-shaped cable down-conductor terminal is composed of a cable head, a suspension insulator string and a lightning arrester, and is located between the upper conductor cross-arm and the middle conductor cross-arm, the middle conductor cross-arm and the lower auxiliary cross-arm.
本发明的有益效果:该适用于小转角的单回架空输电线路电缆开断引下耐张塔,仅需采用一基铁塔实现电缆开断,建设费用较低,占地面积较小,不改变原线路排列方式,适合邻近直线塔建设,可作为转角塔使用。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the tension tower applicable to single-circuit overhead transmission line cable breaking with small corners only needs to use one base iron tower to realize cable breaking, the construction cost is low, the occupied area is small, and no change is required. The original line arrangement is suitable for the construction of adjacent straight towers and can be used as corner towers.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例进一步说明。Further description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
图2是本发明的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
图3是本发明的接线示意图;Fig. 3 is the wiring diagram of the present invention;
图4是图3的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3 .
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1-图4所示的一种适用于单回架空线路电缆开断的专用铁塔,包括塔身1、地线横担2、上层导线横担3、中层导线横担4、下层辅助横担5、电缆悬挂支架6和卜字型电缆引下终端7。As shown in Figure 1-Figure 4, a special iron tower suitable for single-circuit overhead line cable breaking, including tower body 1, ground wire cross arm 2, upper conductor cross arm 3, middle conductor cross arm 4, and lower auxiliary cross arm Bear 5, cable suspension bracket 6 and Bu-shaped cable down-lead terminal 7.
所述塔身1的顶端设置地线横担2,自塔身1垂直线路方向布置两边横担。The top of the tower body 1 is provided with a ground wire cross arm 2, and the two side cross arms are arranged from the tower body 1 perpendicular to the line direction.
所述上层导线横担3安装于地线横担下方2,自塔身1平行线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部固定耐张串悬挂中相导线8,于横担稍部固定卜字型电缆终端7。The upper conductor cross arm 3 is installed below the ground wire cross arm 2, and the two side cross arms are arranged from the tower body 1 parallel to the line direction, and the middle phase conductor 8 is fixed in a tension string at the cross arm, and fixed at the cross arm. font cable terminal 7.
所述中层导线横担4安装于上层导线横担3下方,呈十字型布置,自塔身1垂直线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部固定耐张串悬挂边相导线,于横担稍部设置电缆悬挂支架6固定卜字型电缆终端7;自塔身1平行线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部设置电缆悬挂支架6固定卜字型电缆终端7。The middle layer conductor cross arm 4 is installed under the upper layer conductor cross arm 3 in a cross-shaped arrangement, and the two side cross arms are arranged from the tower body 1 perpendicular to the line direction. A cable suspension bracket 6 is arranged at the slightly portion to fix the B-shaped cable terminal 7; horizontal arms on both sides are arranged from the tower body 1 parallel to the line direction, and a cable suspension bracket 6 is set at the slightly portion of the cross-arm to fix the B-shaped cable terminal 7.
所述下层辅助横5担安装于中层导线横担4下方,呈十字型布置,自塔身平行线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部设置电缆悬挂支架6固定卜字型电缆终端7;自塔1身垂直线路方向布置两边横担,于横担稍部设置电缆悬挂支架6固定卜字型电缆终端7。The auxiliary cross arm 5 of the lower layer is installed below the middle conductor cross arm 4, and is arranged in a cross shape, and the cross arms on both sides are arranged parallel to the line direction of the tower body, and a cable suspension bracket 6 is set at the cross arm to fix the B-shaped cable terminal 7; Arrange cross arms on both sides from the vertical line direction of the tower 1 body, and set a cable suspension bracket 6 on the cross arm to fix the B-shaped cable terminal 7.
所述卜字型电缆引下终端7由电缆头、悬垂绝缘子串和避雷器构成,位于上层导线横担3与中层导线横担4、中层导线横担4与下层辅助横担5之间。The bu-shaped cable down-conductor terminal 7 is composed of a cable head, a suspension insulator string and a lightning arrester, and is located between the upper conductor cross-arm 3 and the middle conductor cross-arm 4 , the middle conductor cross-arm 4 and the lower auxiliary cross-arm 5 .
中相导线8利用跳线绕引至导线下方、上层导线横担3与中层导线横担4之间的卜字型电缆引下终端7;一回边相导线利用跳线绕引至导线下方、中层导线横担4与下层辅助横担5之间的卜字型电缆引下终端7;另一回边相导线利用跳线绕引至平行线路的中层导线横担4与下层辅助横担5之间的卜字型电缆引下终端7。The middle-phase conductor 8 is led to the bottom of the conductor by jumper wires, and the down-lead terminal 7 of the U-shaped cable between the upper-layer conductor cross-arm 3 and the middle-layer conductor cross-arm 4; The down-lead terminal 7 of the B-shaped cable between the middle-level conductor cross-arm 4 and the lower-level auxiliary cross-arm 5 ; the phase conductor of the other return side is wound and led to the middle-level conductor cross-arm 4 and the lower-level auxiliary cross-arm 5 of the parallel line by using a jumper wire The BU-shaped cable between leads down the terminal 7.
本发明已经通过上述实施例进行了说明,但应当理解的是,上述实施例只是用于举例和说明的目的,而非意在将本发明限制于所描述的实施例范围内。此外本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本发明并不局限于上述实施例,根据本发明的教导还可以做出更多种的变型和修改,这些变型和修改均落在本发明所要求保护的范围以内。The present invention has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present invention, and these variations and modifications all fall within the claimed scope of the present invention. within the range.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610851924.1A CN106555502A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | A kind of special steel tower cut-off suitable for single time overhead transmission line cable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610851924.1A CN106555502A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | A kind of special steel tower cut-off suitable for single time overhead transmission line cable |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108616103A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | A kind of cable for built single time anchor support draws lower facility |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2742417A1 (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1979-03-29 | Benteler Werke Ag | Tubular electric steel cable mast - has pair of arms extending from two sides, with tubular, interfitting frusto-conical sections |
| CN204691371U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-10-07 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of 110kV cable double-circuit line terminal tower |
| CN105155914A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | Cut-off angle steel tower for single-loop power transmission line |
| CN105178682A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | Two-circuit one-sided cut-off cable downlead tangent tower |
-
2016
- 2016-09-26 CN CN201610851924.1A patent/CN106555502A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2742417A1 (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1979-03-29 | Benteler Werke Ag | Tubular electric steel cable mast - has pair of arms extending from two sides, with tubular, interfitting frusto-conical sections |
| CN204691371U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-10-07 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of 110kV cable double-circuit line terminal tower |
| CN105155914A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | Cut-off angle steel tower for single-loop power transmission line |
| CN105178682A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | Two-circuit one-sided cut-off cable downlead tangent tower |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108616103A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | A kind of cable for built single time anchor support draws lower facility |
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