CN205046915U - Adopt two sides in two return circuits of V style of calligraphy combination cluster to cut -off steel pipe shaft tower - Google Patents
Adopt two sides in two return circuits of V style of calligraphy combination cluster to cut -off steel pipe shaft tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN205046915U CN205046915U CN201520685695.1U CN201520685695U CN205046915U CN 205046915 U CN205046915 U CN 205046915U CN 201520685695 U CN201520685695 U CN 201520685695U CN 205046915 U CN205046915 U CN 205046915U
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Abstract
一种采用V字型组合串的双回路双侧开断钢管杆塔。它包括塔身、顶层地线横担、上层导线横担、下层导线横担,所述顶层地线横担自塔身背向开断侧布置一边垂直于目标开断线路的横担,面向开断侧布置一边三角型横担,所述上层导线横担分三层,每层自塔身平行目标开断线路布置两边横担,自塔身背向开断侧垂直目标开断线路布置一边横担;所述下层导线横担分三层,每层自塔身平行目标开断线路布置两边横担,自塔身面向开断侧垂直目标开断线路布置一边横担。本实用新型仅采用一基杆塔实现双回路双侧开断,减少了杆塔数量;开断后形成四回路继续走线,避免四回路分支杆的使用;不改变相邻杆塔的导线布置方式,降低了邻塔改造的可能。
The utility model relates to a double-circuit double-side breaking steel pipe tower adopting a V-shaped combination string. It includes a tower body, a top-level ground wire cross-arm, an upper-level wire cross-arm, and a lower-layer wire cross-arm. One side of the triangular cross arm is arranged on the broken side, and the upper conductor cross arm is divided into three layers, and each layer is arranged from the tower body parallel to the target breaking line on both sides, and from the back of the tower body to the breaking side perpendicular to the target breaking line is arranged on one side of the cross arm. Bearing; the lower conductor cross arm is divided into three layers, and each layer is arranged with two cross arms parallel to the target breaking line from the tower body, and one side cross arm is arranged from the tower body facing the breaking side perpendicular to the target breaking line. The utility model only adopts one base pole tower to realize double-circuit double-side disconnection, which reduces the number of pole towers; after disconnection, a four-circuit circuit is formed to continue routing, avoiding the use of four-circuit branch poles; Possibility of renovation of adjacent tower.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及高压输电线路技术领域,尤其涉及一种采用V字型组合串的双回路双侧开断钢管杆塔。 The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage transmission lines, in particular to a steel pipe pole tower with double-circuit double-side breaking and adopting a V-shaped combination string.
背景技术:Background technique:
在现有高压输电线路工程中,经常出现双回输电线路同时开断接入新建变电站的情况,通常采用在原双回线路下方新建2基双回路耐张杆塔,形成2条双回线路继续走线,随着城区高压走廊逐渐紧张,要求线路开断后通过四回路分支杆形成一条四回线路走线,该开断方式存在新建杆塔数量较多,占地面积较大,线路走廊较宽等问题,实施难度较大。 In existing high-voltage transmission line projects, double-circuit transmission lines are often disconnected and connected to new substations at the same time. Usually, a new 2-base double-circuit tension tower is built under the original double-circuit line to form 2 double-circuit lines and continue to run. , as the high-voltage corridor in the urban area is gradually tense, it is required to form a four-circuit line route through the four-circuit branch pole after the line is disconnected. This breaking method has problems such as a large number of new towers, a large footprint, and a wide line corridor. It is difficult to implement.
发明内容:Invention content:
本实用新型的目的是提供一种采用V字型组合串的双回路双侧开断钢管杆塔,仅采用一基杆塔实现双回路双侧开断,减少了杆塔数量;开断后形成四回路继续走线,避免四回路分支杆的使用;不改变相邻杆塔的导线布置方式,降低了邻塔改造的可能。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a double-circuit double-sided breaking steel pipe tower using a V-shaped combination string. Only one base tower is used to realize double-circuit double-sided breaking, which reduces the number of poles and towers; after breaking, four circuits are formed to continue walking Lines, avoiding the use of four-circuit branch poles; not changing the wire layout of adjacent towers, reducing the possibility of adjacent tower transformation.
为了解决背景技术中存在的问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:它包括塔身、顶层地线横担、上层导线横担、下层导线横担,所述塔身顶端设置有顶层地线横担,顶层地线横担下方设置有上层导线横担,上层导线横担下方设置有下层导线横担; In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a tower body, a top ground wire cross arm, an upper layer wire cross arm, and a lower layer wire cross arm, and the top of the tower body is provided with a top ground wire cross arm , there is an upper-layer wire cross-arm under the top-layer ground wire cross-arm, and a lower-layer wire cross-arm is arranged under the upper-layer wire cross-arm;
所述顶层地线横担自塔身背向开断侧布置一边垂直于目标开断线路的横担,面向开断侧布置一边三角型横担,所述三角形横担的三边横担呈等腰三角形布置,自塔身固定三角形横担的顶角,三角形横担的底边平行目标开断线路方向; The ground wire crossarm on the top floor is arranged from the back of the tower body to the breaking side, and one side is perpendicular to the target breaking line, and a triangular crossarm is arranged facing the breaking side. The three sides of the triangular crossarm are equal Arranged in a waist triangle, the top angle of the triangular cross arm is fixed from the tower body, and the bottom edge of the triangular cross arm is parallel to the direction of the target breaking line;
所述上层导线横担分三层,每层自塔身平行目标开断线路布置两边横担,自塔身背向开断侧垂直目标开断线路布置一边横担; The upper conductor crossarm is divided into three layers, each layer is arranged with two crossarms parallel to the target breaking line from the tower body, and one side crossarm is arranged perpendicular to the target breaking line from the back of the tower body to the breaking side;
所述下层导线横担分三层,每层自塔身平行目标开断线路布置两边横担,自塔身面向开断侧垂直目标开断线路布置一边横担; The lower conductor cross arm is divided into three layers, each layer is arranged with two cross arms parallel to the target breaking line from the tower body, and one side cross arm is arranged from the tower body facing the breaking side perpendicular to the target breaking line;
所述上层导线横担、下层导线横担每层中垂直于目标开断线路方向的横担下设置有V型组合绝缘子串,所述V型组合绝缘子串由顺线路方向水平布置的两个耐张串对接,同时在两个耐张串对接处垂直线路方向上连接V型连接金具,V型连接金具再与横担连接。 In each layer of the upper layer conductor cross arm and the lower layer conductor cross arm, a V-shaped combined insulator string is arranged under the cross arm perpendicular to the direction of the target breaking line. The V-shaped combined insulator string consists of two resistant The tension strings are butted, and at the same time, the V-shaped connecting fittings are connected in the direction of the vertical line at the joints of the two tensile strings, and the V-shaped connecting fittings are then connected to the cross-arm.
本实用新型具有以下优点: The utility model has the following advantages:
1)不改变目标开断线路导线布置,降低了目标开断线路相邻杆塔难以满足电气间隙要求的可能; 1) The wire layout of the target breaking line is not changed, which reduces the possibility that the adjacent towers of the target breaking line are difficult to meet the electrical clearance requirements;
2)仅利用一基本专利杆塔即可完成双回路双侧开断,新建杆塔数量较少,节约投资; 2) Only one basic patent tower can be used to complete double-circuit double-sided breaking, and the number of new towers is small, saving investment;
3)开断形成四回线路继续走线,原四回路分支塔可根据现场实际情况采用直线杆(或小角度转角杆)代替,降低了杆塔使用条件,缩减了线路走廊; 3) The four-circuit line is disconnected and continues to run. The original four-circuit branch tower can be replaced by a straight pole (or a small-angle corner pole) according to the actual situation on site, which reduces the use conditions of the pole tower and reduces the line corridor;
4)三角形横担有利于抵消目标开断线路与开断后形成线路对横担的受力,整体结构更稳定; 4) The triangular cross arm is conducive to offsetting the force of the target breaking line and the formed line on the cross arm after breaking, and the overall structure is more stable;
5)在目标开断线路侧绝缘子串采用V型组合绝缘子串设计,在不改变目标开断线路方向线路的悬垂特性,可压缩塔头宽度。 5) The insulator string on the side of the target breaking line is designed with a V-shaped combined insulator string, which can compress the width of the tower head without changing the suspension characteristics of the line in the direction of the target breaking line.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1的右视图; Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
图3为顶层地线横担的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cross arm of the ground wire on the top floor;
图4为上层导线横担的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper conductor cross-arm;
图5为下层导线横担的结构示意图; Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the lower conductor cross-arm;
图6为本实用新型接线示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of wiring of the utility model;
图7为V型组合绝缘子串的结构示意图; Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a V-shaped combined insulator string;
图8为图7中V型连接金具的左视图。 Fig. 8 is a left view of the V-shaped connecting hardware in Fig. 7 .
具体实施方式:detailed description:
参照图1-2,本实用新型它包括塔身1、顶层地线横担2、上层导线横担3、下层导线横担4,所述塔身1顶端设置有顶层地线横担2,顶层地线横担2下方设置有上层导线横担3,上层导线横担3下方设置有下层导线横担4。 Referring to Fig. 1-2, the utility model comprises a tower body 1, a top ground wire cross arm 2, an upper layer wire cross arm 3, and a lower layer wire cross arm 4, the top of the tower body 1 is provided with a top ground wire cross arm 2, and An upper-layer wire cross-arm 3 is arranged below the ground wire cross-arm 2 , and a lower-layer wire cross-arm 4 is arranged below the upper-layer wire cross-arm 3 .
参照图3,所述顶层地线横担2自塔身1背向开断侧布置一边垂直于目标开断线路的横担,面向开断侧布置一边三角型横担,所述三角形横担的三边横担呈等腰三角形布置,自塔身1固定三角形横担的顶角,三角形横担的底边平行目标开断线路方向。所述三角形横担顶点垂直于底边高的长度由目标开断线路地线布置决定,所述三角形横担底边的长度由开断后形成线路的地线布置决定。 Referring to Fig. 3 , the top floor ground wire cross arm 2 is arranged from the back of the tower body 1 to the breaking side with a cross arm perpendicular to the target breaking line, and a triangular cross arm is arranged facing the breaking side, and the triangular cross arm The three-sided cross-arms are arranged in an isosceles triangle, the top angle of the triangular cross-arm is fixed from the tower body 1, and the bottom edge of the triangular cross-arm is parallel to the target breaking line direction. The length of the apex of the triangular cross-arm perpendicular to the height of the base is determined by the ground wire layout of the target breaking line, and the length of the bottom side of the triangular cross-arm is determined by the ground wire layout of the circuit formed after breaking.
参照图4,所述上层导线横担3分三层,每层自塔身1平行目标开断线路布置两边横担,自塔身1背向开断侧垂直目标开断线路布置一边横担。 Referring to Fig. 4, the upper conductor cross arm 3 is divided into three layers, each layer is arranged with two cross arms parallel to the target breaking line from the tower body 1, and one side cross arm is arranged from the back of the tower body 1 to the breaking side perpendicular to the target breaking line.
参照图5,所述下层导线横担4分三层,每层自塔身1平行目标开断线路布置两边横担,自塔身1面向开断侧垂直目标开断线路布置一边横担。 Referring to Fig. 5, the lower conductor crossarm 4 is divided into three layers, and each layer is arranged with two crossarms parallel to the target breaking line from the tower body 1, and one side crossarm is arranged from the tower body 1 facing the breaking side perpendicular to the target breaking line.
参照图6-8,于目标开断线路下方新建一基本发明杆塔,上层导线横担、下层导线横担中平行目标开断线路方向横担悬挂开断后形成的四回路导线,在每层垂直于目标开断线路方向横担下悬挂V型组合绝缘子串5,所述V型组合绝缘子串5由顺线路方向水平布置的两个耐张串6对接,同时在两个耐张串6对接处垂直线路方向上连接V型连接金具7,V型连接金具7再与横担连接。V型组合绝缘子串上悬挂目标开断线路导线,上层导线横担、下层导线横担处平行于目标开断线路的横担梢部悬挂跳线串,目标开断线路导线及开断后形成线路导线利用跳线串、跳线实现连通,顶层地线横担的垂直于目标开断线路导线的一边横担悬挂目标开断线路的地线,三角型地线横担的底边横担的顶点处悬挂开断线路地线及开断后形成线路地线。 With reference to Fig. 6-8, build a new pole tower of the basic invention below the target breaking line, and the four-circuit conductors formed after hanging and breaking on the cross arm parallel to the direction of the target breaking line in the upper layer conductor cross arm and the lower layer conductor cross arm are perpendicular to each other on each layer. The V-shaped composite insulator string 5 is suspended under the cross arm in the direction of the target breaking line, and the V-shaped composite insulator string 5 is connected by two tension strings 6 arranged horizontally along the line direction, and at the same time vertically connected at the joint of the two tension strings 6 . Connect the V-shaped connecting fitting 7 in the line direction, and the V-shaped connecting fitting 7 is connected with the cross arm again. The target breaking line conductor is suspended on the V-shaped combined insulator string, and the jumper string is suspended at the cross arm of the upper layer conductor and the lower layer conductor parallel to the cross arm tip of the target breaking line, and the target breaking line conductor and the line conductor are formed after breaking Use jumper strings and jumpers to achieve connectivity. The top-layer ground wire cross-arm is perpendicular to the target breaking line conductor on one side of the cross-arm to hang the target breaking line ground wire, and the bottom cross-arm of the triangular ground wire Suspension breaks the ground wire of the line and forms the ground wire of the line after breaking.
所述上层导线横担、下层导线横担中平行于目标开断线路方向的横担长度由开断后形成线路的导线布置方式决定,垂直于目标开断线路方向对横担下方悬挂V型组合绝缘子串,目标开断线路导线悬挂在V型组合绝缘子串上,横担长度由V型组合绝缘子串结构与目标开断线路导线布置决定。 The length of the cross-arm parallel to the direction of the target breaking line in the upper-layer wire cross-arm and the lower-layer wire cross-arm is determined by the arrangement of the wires forming the line after breaking, and a V-shaped composite insulator is suspended below the cross-arm perpendicular to the direction of the target breaking line. The target breaking line conductor is suspended on the V-shaped composite insulator string, and the length of the cross-arm is determined by the structure of the V-shaped composite insulator string and the layout of the target breaking line conductor.
所述顶层地线横担,上层导线横担,下层导线横担长度及间距需考虑导线间和导地线间电气距离、导线与塔身的电气距离、上下层相邻导线间的最小水平偏移距离。 The length and spacing of the top layer ground wire cross arm, the upper layer wire cross arm, and the lower layer wire cross arm need to consider the electrical distance between the wires and the ground wires, the electrical distance between the wires and the tower body, and the minimum horizontal deviation between the upper and lower adjacent wires. Move distance.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520685695.1U CN205046915U (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Adopt two sides in two return circuits of V style of calligraphy combination cluster to cut -off steel pipe shaft tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520685695.1U CN205046915U (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Adopt two sides in two return circuits of V style of calligraphy combination cluster to cut -off steel pipe shaft tower |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205046915U true CN205046915U (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520685695.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205046915U (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Adopt two sides in two return circuits of V style of calligraphy combination cluster to cut -off steel pipe shaft tower |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105257067A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | Double-circuit double-sided breaking steel-tube tower using V-shaped combined strings |
| CN109914897A (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2019-06-21 | 中国电建集团福建省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Double back overhead transmission line is cut-off with three-dimensional cross-arm steel pipe pole |
-
2015
- 2015-09-07 CN CN201520685695.1U patent/CN205046915U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105257067A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | Double-circuit double-sided breaking steel-tube tower using V-shaped combined strings |
| CN109914897A (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2019-06-21 | 中国电建集团福建省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Double back overhead transmission line is cut-off with three-dimensional cross-arm steel pipe pole |
| CN109914897B (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2024-02-23 | 中国电建集团福建省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Three-way cross arm steel pipe pole for cutting off double-circuit overhead line |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160224 |