CN106555499A - Existing single loop strain insulator steel tower cable draws lower beam - Google Patents
Existing single loop strain insulator steel tower cable draws lower beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN106555499A CN106555499A CN201610851938.3A CN201610851938A CN106555499A CN 106555499 A CN106555499 A CN 106555499A CN 201610851938 A CN201610851938 A CN 201610851938A CN 106555499 A CN106555499 A CN 106555499A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/24—Cross arms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/20—Spatial arrangements or dispositions of lines or cables on poles, posts or towers
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Abstract
既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆,包括杆身、上层横担与下层横担,所述上层横担置于杆身的顶端,面向既有耐张塔塔体布置两边横担,呈V字型;所述下层横担置于上层横担的下方,下层横担面向既有耐张塔塔体布置两边横担,呈V字型;所述上层横担上安装有双I型电缆终端,上层横担与下层横担之间安装有卜字型电缆终端。本发明的有益效果:1)既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆,适合紧贴耐张塔建设,仅通过将引下点处导线接线引下;2)实现单回路T接、开断及改接等多种功能;3)不改变引下侧耐张塔受力,避免了老塔的拆除重建;4)同新建直线、耐张塔相比,大幅降低建设费用,减小占地面积。
The existing single-circuit tension tower cable down conductor includes a shaft, an upper cross arm and a lower cross arm. V-shaped; the lower cross-arm is placed under the upper cross-arm, and the lower cross-arm faces the existing tension tower body and is arranged in a V-shape; double I-type cables are installed on the upper cross-arm Terminals, between the upper cross-arm and the lower cross-arm, there is a B-shaped cable terminal. Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1) The existing single-circuit tension tower cable down-conductor rod is suitable for construction close to the tension-resistant tower, only by connecting the wires at the down-conducting point; 2) Realizing single-circuit T-connection and disconnection 3) It does not change the force of the lower-leading side tension tower, avoiding the demolition and reconstruction of the old tower; 4) Compared with the newly built straight line and tension tower, it greatly reduces the construction cost and reduces the land occupation area.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及高压输电线路技术领域,尤其是既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆。The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage transmission lines, in particular to the existing single-circuit tension tower cable down-lead rod.
背景技术Background technique
在现有架空输电线路电缆引下工程中,当电缆引下点紧贴已建耐张塔时,若通过新建耐张塔实现电缆引下,新建耐张塔与已建耐张塔形成小孤立档,导致已建耐张塔一侧张力减小,两侧不平衡张力增大,难以满足使用条件,需拆除重建;若通过新建直线塔实现电缆引下,则新建铁塔利用率不高,资源浪费严重,土地占用较大,整体美观性较差,因此,提出利用既有架空输电线路铁塔电缆引下方案,减少工程量,避免资源浪费。In the cable down-conducting project of existing overhead transmission lines, when the down-conducting point of the cable is close to the existing tension tower, if the cable is guided down through the new tension tower, the newly-built tension tower will form a small isolation with the built-up tension tower. As a result, the tension on one side of the existing tension tower decreases, and the unbalanced tension on both sides increases, which makes it difficult to meet the conditions of use and needs to be dismantled and rebuilt; The waste is serious, the land occupation is large, and the overall aesthetics is poor. Therefore, a scheme of using the existing overhead transmission line tower cable to lead down is proposed to reduce the amount of engineering and avoid waste of resources.
因此,提出一种既有输电线路耐张铁塔电缆引下方式,利用已建耐张塔悬挂导线,新建一基单回路电缆引下杆实现目标。Therefore, a method of cable down-conduction of the tension tower of the existing transmission line is proposed, using the existing tension tower to suspend the conductor, and building a base single-circuit cable down-conductor to achieve the goal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆,适合紧贴耐张塔建设,通过将引下点处导线接至既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆上的电缆终端处,实现单回路T接、开断及改接,不改变引下侧耐张塔受力,避免了老塔的拆除重建,同新建直线、耐张塔相比,大幅降低建设费用,减小占地面积。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the existing single-circuit tension tower cable down-conductor rod, which is suitable for construction close to the tension tower, by connecting the conductor at the down-conductor point to the existing single-circuit tension tower cable down-conductor At the cable terminal on the pole, single-circuit T-connection, disconnection and re-connection are realized, without changing the stress on the tension tower on the lower lead side, avoiding the demolition and reconstruction of the old tower, and greatly reducing the The construction cost is reduced and the occupied area is reduced.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the technologies described above is:
既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆,包括杆身、上层横担与下层横担,所述上层横担置于杆身的顶端,面向既有耐张塔塔体布置两边横担,呈V字型;所述下层横担置于上层横担的下方,下层横担面向既有耐张塔塔体布置两边横担,呈V字型;所述上层横担上安装有双I型电缆终端,上层横担与下层横担之间安装有卜字型电缆终端。The existing single-circuit tension tower cable down conductor includes a shaft, an upper cross arm and a lower cross arm. V-shaped; the lower cross-arm is placed under the upper cross-arm, and the lower cross-arm faces the existing tension tower body and is arranged in a V-shape; double I-type cables are installed on the upper cross-arm Terminals, between the upper cross-arm and the lower cross-arm, there is a B-shaped cable terminal.
所述双I型电缆终端由座式电缆头、座式避雷器和铜排组成,座式电缆头置于杆身的顶端,座式避雷器置于上层横担处,座式电缆头与座式避雷器采用铜排相连接。The double I-type cable terminal is composed of a seat type cable head, a seat type arrester and a copper bar. Connected with copper bars.
所述卜字型电缆终端由电缆头、悬垂绝缘子串和避雷器组成,电缆头、悬垂绝缘子串和避雷器配合装配在上层横担与下层横担稍部之间。悬垂绝缘子串固定在上层横担稍部,避雷器固定在下层横担稍部,电缆头一端固定在悬垂绝缘子串与避雷器之间,一端固定在下层横担中部。The BU-shaped cable terminal is composed of a cable head, a suspension insulator string and a lightning arrester, and the cable head, the suspension insulator string and the lightning arrester are matched and assembled between the upper cross arm and the lower cross arm. The suspension insulator string is fixed on the upper cross arm, the arrester is fixed on the lower cross arm, one end of the cable head is fixed between the suspension insulator string and the arrester, and the other end is fixed in the middle of the lower cross arm.
本发明的有益效果:1)既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆,适合紧贴耐张塔建设,仅通过将引下点处导线接线引下;2)实现单回路T接、开断及改接等多种功能;3)不改变引下侧耐张塔受力,避免了老塔的拆除重建;4)同新建直线、耐张塔相比,大幅降低建设费用,减小占地面积。Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1) The existing single-circuit tension tower cable down-conductor rod is suitable for construction close to the tension-resistant tower, only by connecting the wires at the down-conducting point; 2) Realizing single-circuit T-connection and disconnection 3) It does not change the force of the lower-leading side tension tower, avoiding the demolition and reconstruction of the old tower; 4) Compared with the newly built straight line and tension tower, the construction cost is greatly reduced and the land occupation is reduced area.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例进一步说明。Further description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明与既有单回路耐张铁塔配合接线示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the coordination wiring between the present invention and the existing single-circuit tension tower;
图3是本发明与既有单回路耐张铁塔单回路T接、改接方案接线示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the present invention and the existing single-circuit tension tower single-circuit T-connection and re-connection scheme;
图4是本发明与既有单回路耐张铁塔单回路开断方案接线示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of wiring between the present invention and the single-circuit breaking scheme of the existing single-circuit tension tower.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1-图2所示的既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆,包括杆身1、上层横担2与下层横担3,所述上层横担2置于杆身1的顶端,面向既有耐张塔6塔体布置两边横担,呈V字型;所述下层横担3置于上层横担2的下方,下层横担3面向既有耐张塔6塔体布置两边横担,呈V字型;所述上层横担2上安装有双I型电缆终端4,上层横担2与下层横担3之间安装有卜字型电缆终端5。As shown in Figure 1-2, the existing single-circuit tension tower cable down conductor includes a shaft 1, an upper cross arm 2 and a lower cross arm 3, and the upper cross arm 2 is placed on the top of the shaft 1. The cross arms on both sides are arranged facing the existing tension tower 6, which is V-shaped; The bearer is V-shaped; the upper cross-arm 2 is equipped with double I-type cable terminals 4, and the upper-level cross-arm 2 and the lower-level cross-arm 3 are installed with a B-shaped cable terminal 5.
所述双I型电缆终端4由座式电缆头、座式避雷器和铜排组成,座式电缆头置于杆身1的顶端,座式避雷器置于上层横担2上,座式电缆头与座式避雷器采用铜排相连接。The double I-type cable terminal 4 is composed of a seat type cable head, a seat type lightning arrester and a copper bar. The seat type cable head is placed on the top of the shaft 1, and the seat type arrester is placed on the upper cross arm 2. Block arresters are connected by copper bars.
所述卜字型电缆终端5由电缆头、悬垂绝缘子串和避雷器组成,电缆头、悬垂绝缘子串和避雷器配合装配在上层横担2与下层横担3稍部之间。The BU-shaped cable terminal 5 is composed of a cable head, a suspension insulator string and a lightning arrester, and the cable head, the suspension insulator string and the lightning arrester are assembled between the upper cross arm 2 and the lower cross arm 3.
所述卜字型电缆终端5由电缆头、悬垂绝缘子串和避雷器组成,电缆头、悬垂绝缘子串和避雷器配合装配在上层横担2与下层横担3稍部之间。悬垂绝缘子串固定在上层横担2稍部,避雷器固定在下层横担3稍部,电缆头一端固定在悬垂绝缘子串与避雷器之间,一端固定在下层横担3中部。The BU-shaped cable terminal 5 is composed of a cable head, a suspension insulator string and a lightning arrester, and the cable head, the suspension insulator string and the lightning arrester are assembled between the upper cross arm 2 and the lower cross arm 3. The suspension insulator string is fixed at the tip of the upper cross arm 2, the lightning arrester is fixed at the lower cross arm 3, one end of the cable head is fixed between the suspension insulator string and the arrester, and the other end is fixed at the middle of the lower cross arm 3.
杆身高度、横担长度和横担角度由卜字型电缆终端5之间电气距离、横担与悬挂于既有铁塔6上的导线之间的电气距离、卜字型电缆终端5布置参数等决定。The height of the shaft, the length of the cross-arm and the angle of the cross-arm are determined by the electrical distance between the B-shaped cable terminals 5, the electrical distance between the cross-arm and the wires suspended on the existing iron tower 6, the layout parameters of the B-shaped cable terminals 5, etc. Decide.
实施例1Example 1
如图3所示的电缆下杆7与既有单回路耐张铁塔6单回路T接、改接方案接线示意图;在单回路线路耐张塔6一侧边相线路之间新建一基既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆,中相导线接至上层横担2处双I型电缆终端处,边相导线接至上层横担2与下层横担3之间的卜字型电缆终端处。As shown in Figure 3, the cable lower pole 7 and the existing single-circuit tension tower 6 single-circuit T-connection and reconnection scheme wiring schematic diagram; a new base is built between the single-circuit line tension tower 6 side phase lines and the existing The single-circuit tension tower cable down-lead pole, the middle phase wire is connected to the double I-type cable terminal at the upper cross arm 2, and the side phase wire is connected to the B-shaped cable terminal between the upper cross arm 2 and the lower cross arm 3 .
实施例2Example 2
如图4所示的电缆下杆7与既有单回路耐张铁塔6单回路开断方案接线示意图;在单回路线路耐张塔6两侧边相线路之间新建一基既有单回路耐张铁塔电缆引下杆,中相导线接至上层横担2电缆终端处,边相导线接至上层横担2与下层横担3之间的电缆终端处,同时将耐张塔6跳线解开。As shown in Figure 4, the wiring schematic diagram of the cable lower pole 7 and the existing single-circuit tension tower 6 single-circuit breaking scheme; between the phase lines on both sides of the single-circuit line tension tower 6, a new base is built between the existing single-circuit resistance tower 6 The lower pole of the tension tower cable, the middle phase wire is connected to the cable terminal of the upper cross arm 2, the side phase wire is connected to the cable terminal between the upper cross arm 2 and the lower cross arm 3, and the tension tower 6 jumper is released at the same time open.
本发明已经通过上述实施例进行了说明,但应当理解的是,上述实施例只是用于举例和说明的目的,而非意在将本发明限制于所描述的实施例范围内。此外本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本发明并不局限于上述实施例,根据本发明的教导还可以做出更多种的变型和修改,这些变型和修改均落在本发明所要求保护的范围以内。The present invention has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present invention, and these variations and modifications all fall within the claimed scope of the present invention. within the range.
Claims (4)
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| CN201610851938.3A CN106555499A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | Existing single loop strain insulator steel tower cable draws lower beam |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108598888A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | A kind of single loop cable pivoted frame sky enters the station special pole |
| CN108923319A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | A kind of transposition special pole suitable for existing single time anchor support |
| CN112103885A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-18 | 董旭恒 | Insulation tension balancing device and using method thereof |
| CN115596270A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-01-13 | 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司(Cn) | Staggered-layer arrangement structure and method for single-side breaking of tension tower of 500KV line |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108598888A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | A kind of single loop cable pivoted frame sky enters the station special pole |
| CN108923319A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | A kind of transposition special pole suitable for existing single time anchor support |
| CN112103885A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-18 | 董旭恒 | Insulation tension balancing device and using method thereof |
| CN115596270A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-01-13 | 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司(Cn) | Staggered-layer arrangement structure and method for single-side breaking of tension tower of 500KV line |
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Application publication date: 20170405 |