CN106552348A - One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment - Google Patents
One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106552348A CN106552348A CN201510615982.XA CN201510615982A CN106552348A CN 106552348 A CN106552348 A CN 106552348A CN 201510615982 A CN201510615982 A CN 201510615982A CN 106552348 A CN106552348 A CN 106552348A
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- rotary body
- drawstring
- reel
- outer shroud
- motor
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Abstract
One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system, rotary body, drawstring, the rotary shaft of the motor of power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system is connected with rotary body directly or by drive mechanism, ratchet mechanism is provided with rotary shaft or on drive mechanism or on rotary body, drawstring is connected on rotary body, above-mentioned drawstring is extended out after extending out from rotary body on rotary body or on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool, using remote control or drive drawstring to rotate from above-mentioned rotary body or reel or spool using the controllable said motor of control drawstring to extend out, rotate the extension of the drawstring after extending to be pulled on above-mentioned rotary body.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to a kind of and is applied to fire extinguishing outside the building of building field, rescue, survival equipment.
Background technology
The fire of skyscraper is all drawing people's sight line always, and in fire, the integrity problem of Fire lift is worth
The act arm truck that deep thinking, also existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving are adopted, can typically implement 53 meters of high fire attacks and
People is rescued, and ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, it is 80% left that usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to limit value
The right side, if surface wind reaches 4 to 5 grades, fire control aerial ladder vehicle cannot just raise operation, such more than 50 meters of height
Once on fire or have personnel stranded, aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role layer building, and ordinary circumstance trapped personnel can only be according to
Ability escape on one's own account, and the fire fighting device of partial high-level building is not complete, Door for fire hydrant presence is blocked up with debris by resident
Firmly etc. various phenomenons, even more bring resistance to fire extinguishing escape.In a word, in the case of motor ladder insufficient height, fire-fighting
Rescue personnel is fully armed to climb up fire bed from stair carries out fire fighting and rescue, has had a strong impact on speed, the effect of rescue
Rate, prior art has occurred in the roofing layer of building or refuge story and arranges puts rope equipment, during fire it is above-mentioned put rope equipment can
Slow descending rope rope is put down by control and drawstring is used for life-saving emergency, but its technical scheme for putting rope has certain security risk,
And also have the shortcomings that structure is complex, relatively costly, study fire extinguishing outside reliable and secure building, rescue, escape
Equipment is into necessity.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application be to provide it is a kind of delay drop temporarily suitable for high-rise or high-rise building, the safety of hanging liter demand sets
Standby, when it can especially meet fire to putting out a fire, escape, rescue demand.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application is adopted the following technical scheme that:
It is a kind of it is multi-functional put rope equipment, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment include power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or
The motor of pneumatic actuator system, rotary body, drawstring, power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system
Rotary shaft be connected with rotary body directly or by drive mechanism, in above-mentioned rotary shaft or on drive mechanism or on rotary body
Ratchet mechanism is provided with, above-mentioned rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotate,
Above-mentioned drawstring is connected on rotary body, above-mentioned drawstring extend out from rotary body after on rotary body or wound on
Extend out on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is joined with remote control
Connect or described multi-functional put rope equipment and one section of control cable connection for being provided with controller or described multi-functional put
Rope equipment is connected with one-stage control drawstring, can control above-mentioned horse using remote control or using controller or using control drawstring
Extend out up to driving drawstring to rotate from above-mentioned rotary body or reel or spool, rotate the extension of the drawstring after extending and be pulled in
State on rotary body, above-mentioned drawstring on rotary body or on reel or on spool after from rotary body or reel or spool
Extend out and hang the side for being pulled in rotary body or reel or spool, or above-mentioned drawstring is on rotary body or on reel
Or on spool after extend out from rotary body or reel or spool and weight or movable pulley or running block or assembly pulley
Connection, moving contact and the one-stage control drawstring of the multi-functional actuating mechanism for being provided with controlling switch for putting rope equipment connect
Connect, or the control circuit of motor can be allowed to close the movable part and one-stage control drawstring company for connecting and allowing revolution
Connect, rotate using above-mentioned remote control or using controller noted above or using the rotary shaft of above-mentioned control drawstring controllable motor
And allow drawstring that extension from rotary body or reel or on spool, is rotated under the drive of weight or movable pulley or running block
Out or control drawstring is directly rotated from rotary body or on reel or on spool and extended out, above-mentioned drawstring all from
Rotary body or reel or spool are rotated to hang after extending out and are pulled on rotary body the stressed wire that liter machine can be hung as hanging basket
Rope is used or is used as spare safety rope, can also be carried out hanging and be drawn object to carry out lifting transport, and the rotation of the motor can
The rotation of body or reel or spool is rotated, we can design the direction for allowing motor revolving shaft to rotate and roll up with the drawstring
Be wound on coiling direction on rotary body or on reel or on spool it is identical or contrary when can drawstring from rotary body or reel
Rotate on upper or spool and extend out, the quantity of the motor, the quantity of reel are one or more, the drawstring
Quantity is one or more, and above-mentioned drive mechanism includes V belt translation, Chain conveyer, gear drive, decelerator, mechanical nothing
Level gear etc., the difference of above-mentioned reel and spool be reel be it is hollow, and spool be solid steel shaft or other
Solid metal shaft, said motor include electro-motor electric motor, hydraulic motor, air motor;
Wherein, power transmission system is by the electric of motor, the drive mechanism of transmission mechanical energy and control motor operation
Control device is constituted;
Wherein, the Hydraulic Power Transmission System of the hydraulic motor be with motor provide dynamic foundation, motor belt motor hydrodynamic press pump from
Fuel tank oil suction, hydraulic pump are converted to the mechanical energy of motor the pressure energy of liquid, so use hydraulic pump by the machine of motor
Tool can be converted into pressure, promote hydraulic oil, change the flow direction of hydraulic oil by controlling various valves, so as to promote hydraulic pressure
Revolution, hydraulic motor are a kind of executive components of Hydraulic Power Transmission System, the liquid pressure energy that hydraulic pump is provided by it
It is changed into the mechanical energy of its output shaft, the mechanical energy is torque and rotating speed, and open-circuit hydrostatic control and closed loop hydraulic control are
Two class basic control modes of hydraulic control;
Hydraulic pump converts mechanical energy into the pressure of the pressure energy of liquid, hydraulic valve and hydraulic pressure auxiliary element control hydraulic medium
The pressure energy that hydraulic pump is exported is passed to executive component by power, flow and flow direction, and executive component is by liquid pressure energy
Mechanical energy is converted to, with the action for completing to require;
The Hydraulic Power Transmission System of hydraulic motor is made up of five parts, i.e., dynamical element, executive component, control element,
Auxiliary element and hydraulic oil:
Dynamical element refers to that the effect of hydraulic pump or oil pump, hydraulic pump or oil pump in Hydraulic Power Transmission System is to turn mechanical energy
Change the pressure energy of liquid into, it provides power to whole Hydraulic Power Transmission System, the version of hydraulic pump typically has gear
Pump, vane pump, plunger displacement pump and screw pump;
Executive component is hydraulic motor, and the effect of hydraulic motor is that the pressure energy of liquid is converted to mechanical energy, drives and turns
Moving axis makees gyration;
Control element is hydraulic valve, the effect of hydraulic valve be control in Hydraulic Power Transmission System and adjust liquid pressure,
Flow and direction, according to the difference of control function, hydraulic valve can be divided into the control of pressure-control valve, flow control valve and direction
Valve processed, pressure-control valve include overflow valve (relief valve), air relief valve, sequence valve, pressure switch etc.;Flow-control
Valve includes choke valve, adjustment valve, flow divider-combiner etc.;Directional control valve include check valve, hydraulic control one-way valve, shuttle valve,
Reversal valve etc., different according to control mode, hydraulic valve can be divided into the control of bang-bang control valve, setting control valve and ratio
Valve;
Auxiliary element include fuel tank, oil filter, cooler, heater, accumulator, oil pipe and pipe joint, sealing ring,
Hydraulic quick coupler, high-pressure ball valve, hose assembly, pressure measuring tie-in, pressure gauge, oil level indicator, oil thermometer etc.;
Hydraulic oil is the working media of transmission energy in Hydraulic Power Transmission System, has various mineral oil, emulsion and synthesis type
A few big class such as hydraulic oil;
Wherein, the operation principle of the pneumatic actuator system of air motor is using air compressor is by motor or other are former
The mechanical energy of motivation output is changed into the pressure energy of air, then in the control and the cooperation of auxiliary element of control element
Under, it is mechanical energy the pressure energy of air by executive component, so as to complete the gyration of air motor right
Outer work done, pneumatic actuator system include compressed air source unit, executive component, control element, auxiliary element;
Compressed air source unit is the energy source device for obtaining compressed air, and its main part is air compressor, in addition also source of the gas
The mechanical energy that prime mover is supplied is converted into the pressure energy of air for cleaning equipment, air compressor;And gas source purification equipment
To the temperature for reducing compressed air, remove the moisture in compressed air, oil and pollute magazine etc., using pneumatic
Compressed air source unit is concentrated on compressor station and is commonly called as air compression station by the more place of equipment, is unified to each gas equipment from compressor station again
Distribution supply compressed air;
Executive component be using compressed air as medium, and by the pressure energy of compressed air for mechanical energy energy turn
Changing device, including the air motor for making continuous rotary motion and the rotary actuator for making discontinuous revolution etc.;
Control element, also known as manipulation, computing, detecting element, is for controlling the pressure of compressed air stream, flow and stream
Dynamic direction etc. completes the element of the predetermined characteristics of motion, including various pressure valve, direction valve, flow to make actuator
Valve, logic element, fluidic, stroke valve, transducer and sensor etc.;
Auxiliary element is to make some devices required for compressed air purifying, lubrication, noise elimination and interelement connection, bag
Include water-separating gas filter, oil sprayer, acoustic filter and various pipe fittings etc.;
Wherein, the rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotate, the rotation
Swivel is connected with ratchet mechanism, and ratchet mechanism includes flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing
Or the structure of holdback includes outer shroud and internal ring, concrete structure includes one of following scheme:
The rotary shaft of the motor is directly fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotary body, and outer shroud can only surround interior
Ring does the rotation in a direction;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotation
Swivel, outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can be rotated axle and do positive and negative both direction rotation,
Rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotary body, and outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotary body, and internal ring only can be done in outer shroud
The rotation in one direction;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with drive, and drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotation
Swivel, internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud;
The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can drive drive to do positive and negative both direction rotation,
Drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotary body, and internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud;
Wherein, the rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotate, the rotation
Swivel is connected with ratchet mechanism, and ratchet mechanism includes flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing
Or the structure of holdback includes outer shroud and internal ring, concrete structure includes one of following scheme:
The rotary shaft of the motor is directly fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is fixedly connected with described rotary body, and outer shroud is only
The rotation in a direction can be done around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, outer shroud and described rotation
Swivel is fixedly connected, and outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can be rotated axle rotation, and rotary shaft is solid with internal ring
Fixed to connect, outer shroud is fixedly connected with described rotary body, and outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and internal ring only can be outside
The rotation in a direction is done in ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with drive, and drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, internal ring and the rotation
Body is fixedly connected, and internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud;
The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can drive drive to do turning for positive and negative both direction
Dynamic, drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and internal ring only can do one in outer shroud
The rotation in direction;
The rotary shaft of the motor by be connected with ratchet mechanism gear drive chain V belt translation or axle transmission can drive
Rotary shaft or drive are rotated, and rotary shaft or drive are fixedly connected with rotary body;
Wherein, the rotary body is using one of following scheme:
Described to state the driven member that rotary body is ratchet mechanism, above-mentioned driven member includes outer shroud or internal ring;
The rotary body is cursor, and cursor is fixedly connected with outer shroud or internal ring;
The rotary body is rotation ring body, and rotation ring body is fixedly connected with outer shroud or internal ring or gear is connected or chain belt connects
Connect;
The rotary body is reel or spool, reel or spool is fixedly connected with outer shroud or internal ring or gear is connected or chain belt
Connection;
The rotary body is reel or spool, reel or spool and cursor or rotates ring body and is fixedly connected, cursor or
Rotation ring body is fixedly connected with outer shroud or internal ring or gear is connected or chain belt connection;
Wherein, the drawstring is connected on rotary body, and concrete structure includes one of following scheme:
Be provided with suspension ring or hole on the rotary body, the drawstring pass through suspension ring or hole after hang with not passing through
The drawstring part of ring or hole is fixed together;
Pulley or steel ring, wire casing or hole through steel ring of the drawstring through pulley are fixedly installed on the rotary body
The first drawstring and the second drawstring are formed in both sides behind hole, the first drawstring and the second drawstring extend out point from pulley or steel ring
Not on rotary body or on reel or on spool;
Termination serving disk is provided with the rotary body, the drawstring is rolled up wound on termination after being fixed on the serving disk of termination
Extend out from termination serving disk and on rotary body or on reel or on spool after the serving card multi-turn of cheese;
Wherein, after the drawstring extends out from rotary body on rotary body or on reel or spool simultaneously
Extend out to be connected or coil to be connected with fixed pulley or coil with weight from rotary body or reel or spool and be connected with
Movable pulley or coiling are connected with movable pulley or coiling is connected with assembly pulley or the drawstring is hung and is pulled in rotary body or volume
Cylinder or spool side, the rotary body or reel or spool are connected with brake unit or the weight or movable pulley or dynamic cunning
Wheel group is placed on supporting plate or the weight or movable pulley or running block are hung pulling by suspension rod or lifting rope;
Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged on the top of building or the place of eminence object, the control cable or
Control drawstring extends downwardly into the lower section or outside of the building, the building floor below or the building it is outer
Portion can using controller or pull control drawstring or using remote control control revolution and be rotated body rotation, rotation
Drawstring or the movable pulley being connected with drawstring or movable pulley wheel group on body or on reel or on spool are provided with movable pulley
Hook or be provided with the hook of running block as the rotation of rotary body or reel or spool is along the outer of the building
Wall landing extends to the lower section of building and is used or is used as spare safety rope as the main rope of hanging basket hoisting
Or carry out hanging drawing object and carry out lifting transport, the drawstring after above-mentioned landing extends is hung and is pulled on rotary body, after landing
Drawstring can be connected with liter machine that hangs of hanging basket, the use people on hanging basket can be also connected with other root drawstrings by catching device,
The anchor connection of the upper end of above-mentioned drawstring is safe and reliable;
Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with the rotary body of one or more, wherein at least one rotary body
Descending lifeline is provided with, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends is on rotary body or on reel or on spool;
Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with brake unit, and the damper brake of brake unit is directly or by rod member
It is connected with rope is loosened, pulls loosening rope that damper brake can be pulled to unclamp and make rotary body or reel or spool rotatable.(institute
State the inner ring or outer ring or the rotary shaft being connected with internal ring or the drive being connected with outer shroud or reel or spool of rotary body
Be connected with brake unit, the brake unit be normally engaged brake, the braking of above-mentioned normally engaged brake in the power-off state
Lock fix inner ring or outer ring under the action of the spring or the rotary shaft that is connected with internal ring or the drive being connected with outer shroud or
Reel or spool or fix the connection member being connected with internal ring the connection member that is connected with outer shroud or with reel or
The rotary part of spool connection, above-mentioned damper brake are connected with rope is loosened directly or by rod member, and pulling loosens rope can
Pulling damper brake to unclamp makes rotary body or reel or spool rotatable, and above-mentioned loosening rope can be along the exterior wall of building from building
Top extend to the lower section of building or outside provide use;
Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with time-delay relay or delay controller, the drawstring falls downward
Start above-mentioned time-delay relay or delay controller during extension, time-delay relay or delay controller control the motor
Rotation time is the time of setting, after the rotation time of motor reaches the time of setting, time-delay relay or delays time to control
Device action only controls the control circuit power-off of motor, the rotary shaft of motor in freely rotatable state, the reel or
Spool in freely rotatable state, when it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on building roofing layer or refuge story or on
After square floor, the length of above-mentioned setting time is rotation of the drawstring on rotary body or reel or spool from motor
Axle is initially rotated to all extend from rotary body or reel or spool wound on the drawstring of rotary body or reel or spool
Time span when coming, certainly the length of above-mentioned setting time can also suitably beyond being initially rotated to from the rotary shaft of motor
Time when all extending out from rotary body or reel or spool wound on the drawstring of rotary body or reel or spool is long
Degree, due to being provided with above-mentioned brake unit, control circuit or controller ensure that now brake unit is still within energization shape
State ensures rotary body or reel or spool in rotatable state, when so can ensure that drawstring direction changes, when
When hanging liter object or being acted on by horizontal wind-force, drawstring swings constantly, and when swinging, said structure ensures that reel will not
Acted on by moment of torsion, and all to extend the drawstring of rotary body or reel or spool be to hang to be pulled on rotary body, because
Drawstring fixing end stress safe and reasonable reliability as this;
Wherein, rotary body is connected with the spool shaft of the reel or on said reel, concrete structure includes following scheme
One of:
Rotary body is cased with the spool shaft or on spool, rotary body can surround spool shaft or spool is rotated;
The spool shaft or spool extend to the outside of reel, in above-mentioned spool shaft or the footpath of spool in the outside in reel face
To turning arm or rotating disk is fixedly connected with, on turning arm or rotating disk, the perpendicular or generally perpendicular ring body that is fixedly installed turns
Moving axis, is cased with the rotary body in ring body rotary shaft, rotary body can be rotated around ring body rotary shaft;
The cylinder of the spool shaft or spool is radially fixed is connected with turning arm or rotating disk, turning arm or rotating disk from reel
The outside of barrel is extended in the duct of wall, the perpendicular or generally perpendicular fixation on the turning arm or rotating disk on the outside of barrel
Ring body rotary shaft is provided with, the rotary body in ring body rotary shaft, is cased with, rotary body can turn around above-mentioned ring body rotary shaft
It is dynamic;
The spool shaft or spool is radially fixed is connected with turning arm or rotating disk, turning arm or rotating disk are located at reel
The inner side of barrel, perpendicular or generally perpendicular on turning arm or rotating disk to be fixedly installed ring body rotary shaft, ring body is rotated
The rotary body is cased with axle, rotary body can be rotated around above-mentioned ring body rotary shaft, the barrel on the outside of above-mentioned rotary body
Upper setting hole;
Wherein, the rotary body is connected with ratchet devices, and the ratchet devices include flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback,
Concrete structure includes one of following scheme:
Rotary body, unilateral bearing or flywheel or holdback, unilateral bearing or flywheel are cased with the spool shaft or on spool
Or the structure of holdback includes inner ring and outer rings, inner ring sleeve in above-mentioned spool shaft or spool, outer shroud and above-mentioned rotary body
It is fixedly connected or is molded formation one;
The structure of the flywheel includes inner ring and outer rings, and the spool shaft is radially fixed to be connected with turning arm or rotating disk simultaneously
In reel, flywheel spool on above-mentioned turning arm or rotating disk, is fixedly connected with, the internal ring of above-mentioned flywheel is fixed on winged
On wheel spool, the rotary body is provided with gear, and the gear of the outer shroud of flywheel is by the tooth on chain belt and above-mentioned rotary body
Wheel connection;
Wherein, the rotary body or reel or spool are connected with brake unit, and the brake unit loosens switch with braking
Connection, the remote control or controller are provided with above-mentioned braking and loosen switch, using remote control or controller or using control
Drawstring processed can be connected the damper brake of the circuit control brake unit of brake unit and unclamp and make motor in off-position, institute
State multi-functional when putting rope equipment and being arranged on roofing layer or refuge story or top floor, the retaining brake of the brake unit is pushed down
Rotary body or reel or spool make rotary body or reel or spool rotate, and the damper brake of brake unit unclamps and motor
Rotation can allow drawstring and be extended out with certain speed rotation, or the weight or movable pulley or running block are placed on support
On plate, supporting plate is opened downwards and revolution can allow drawstring to extend out with certain speed, or the weight or dynamic cunning
Wheel or running block are hung pulling by suspension rod or lifting rope, and suspension rod or lifting rope are controlled to disconnect and weight or movable pulley or movable pulley
After the connection of group and revolution can allow drawstring to extend out with certain speed, or described the objects such as weight are not connected
Drawstring hang and be pulled in the side of rotary body or reel or spool, due to motor revolving shaft by driving member and rotary body or
Reel or spool connection, the resistance between driving member allow and above-mentioned extend rotary body or reel or the drawstring of spool cannot
Landing extends, and the drawstring under this situation just can will be extended with certain speed landing under the drive of revolution;
Wherein, brake unit is provided with the rotary body or reel or spool, multi-functional being put arrange on rope equipment
Have only stop controlling switch, braking loosen switch, activate switch, press only stop controlling switch can control motor power-off stopping
Rotation simultaneously switches off the circuit control damper brake of brake unit and embraces rotary body or reel or spool under the action of the spring
Or embracing the friction plate linked together with rotary body or reel or spool makes rotary body or reel or spool stop turning
It is dynamic, press braking and loosen switch and can individually turn on the circuit of brake unit and exist by the damper brake of rotary body or reel or spool
In the presence of electromagnetic force compression spring simultaneously unclamp rotary body or reel or spool or unclamp with rotary body or reel or
Friction plate that spool links together simultaneously makes rotary body or reel or spool free to rotate, and makes motor be in power-off shape
State, the circuit for pressing start switch brake unit can be controlled to embrace rotary body or reel or spool or be embraced and rotation
The brake unit of friction plate that swivel or reel or spool link together is powered and makes damper brake under electromagnetic force
Unclamping rotary body or reel or spool makes rotary body or reel or spool rotatably be also turned on the circuit of motor and control
The rotary shaft of motor is rotated body or reel or spool and carries out forward or reverse;
Wherein, above-mentioned normally engaged brake is connected with the spool of rope blocking plate or reel or the braked wheel of reel of reel or reel
Or above-mentioned normally engaged brake is connected with other rotary parts that reel is fixedly connected with, the concrete scheme of normally engaged brake
Using one of following manner:
The normally engaged brake is declutched device using electromagnetism is during electromagnetic brake, using above-mentioned remote control or controller or
Using when loosening rope and switching on power, electromagnetism the unshakable in one's determination of device that declutch attracts armature to press to push rod to person, and two brake arms drive system
Dynamic tile fragment is separated with the braked wheel being connected on reel, and reel can be rotated, normally engaged brake be subject to external force when at
In tight lock state, external force need to be applied and can release braking, external force type of drive can be divided into manpower driving, hydraulic-driven,
Air pressure drives and electromagnetic force drives;
The normally engaged brake adopts liquid braking device;
The normally engaged brake adopts pneumatic braking device;
Wherein, the multifunctional equipment is provided with housing, is provided with ramp platform, under ramp platform in the housing
Opening is provided with the housing of side or side, ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight;
Wherein, the drawstring extends out through after the wire casing of angle pulley from rotary body or reel or spool and is connected with weight
Thing or movable pulley or running block, concrete mechanism include one of below scheme:
The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member,
One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or dynamic
Pulley or running block connection, above-mentioned cantilever arrange in orbit, using controller or using control drawstring or using distant
Control device can control above-mentioned cantilever and move horizontally under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism;
The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member,
One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or dynamic
Pulley or running block connection, above-mentioned cantilever are rotatably provided in a rotating shaft, are drawn using controller or using control
Rope can control above-mentioned cantilever under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned axis of rotation using remote control;
The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member,
One of them or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or dynamic
Pulley or running block connection, using controller or using control drawstring or can control above-mentioned cantilever using remote control and pass through
Upset is moved by the stretching, extension of cantilever;
Wherein, it is provided with wire-arranging mechanism outside the reel, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring are passed through after extending out from reel
It is connected with weight after the Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever of wire-arranging mechanism, above-mentioned Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever can ensure that slow drawstring exists
Rope closing or rope is put in an orderly manner on reel, will not produce winding, the problem for knotting;
Wherein, opening is provided with the housing, rotatable door-plate is set at opening, at above-mentioned opening or at opening
Vicinity be provided with spacing draw-in groove, the drawstring is connected with above-mentioned limiting plate through after spacing draw-in groove, is fixedly connected on volume
The end section of the drawstring on cylinder is connected with limiting plate, and above-mentioned limiting plate can be connected with drawstring as weight, the housing
Vicinity at opening or at opening is provided with spacing draw-in groove, and above-mentioned drawstring is connected with above-mentioned limiting plate through after spacing draw-in groove
Connect, limiting plate cannot pass through spacing draw-in groove, drawstring is hung when this can prevent motor runaways and the people for being lifted or thing are drawn to many work(
Rope equipment winding can be put, and cause danger, above-mentioned door-plate open or which be controlled using controlling switch using drawstring control and open
Open, cable is connected to controlling switch and is arranged on multi-functional motor or electromagnetic switch or the hydraulic means put on rope equipment
Between, when it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment and be arranged on the inner side of outer wall of building roof when, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting
Ramp platform is provided with below opening, the drawstring can be slipped to the exterior wall of above-mentioned building by above-mentioned ramp platform
Outside and land;
Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment is controlled using controller or use in orbit or on hoistable platform
Drawstring processed is moved horizontally action or is done lifting action using the controllable controllable multi-functional rope equipment of putting of remote control.
After using above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned multi-functional putting when rope equipment can especially meet fire needs emergency escape or fire extinguishing
Or demand to this equipment during rescue, its safety improves a lot than prior art, and the drawstring for all extending can
The stressed wire rope that liter machine is hung as hanging basket is used, and particularly drawstring hangs the technical scheme being connected on rotary body and guarantees
Whole extends the security reliability of the stress termination of the drawstrings of rotary body or reel or spool, and above-mentioned drawstring can also be made
It is used for safety line, drawstring hangs the technical scheme being connected on rotary body and equally ensure that multi-functional rope of putting sets in addition
Standby hanging draws object to carry out lifting the security reliability of transport, that is to say, that the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of the application can be
Hang drawing object and carry out safe lifting transport in high-altitude.Concrete analysis is as follows:When above-mentioned multi-functional rope equipment of putting is set
Put in roofing layer, when a fire or other are needed under situation, rescue personnel can be below the building or institute
The outside of building is stated using controller or is pulled control drawstring or using remote control control revolution and is drawn rotary body
Or reel or spool are rotated, the drawstring on rotary body is built in the action of gravity lower edge of weight with the rotation of rotary body
Exterior wall drops to ground and provides use.First, it is with safety in the case where the traction of motor drives that the landing of above-mentioned drawstring extends
Speed declines and its speed can be adjusted as needed, and prior art puts rope scheme it sometimes appear that unsafe
Factor, prior art is shown to allow rope to do the movement of falling object from eminence, even if can be using the serving to top
Cylinder applies resistance to reduce the sinking speed of rope, but as the resistance for being applied is substantially invariable, and descent
In rope be to be declined with acceleration, and the weight of rope in descent landing is continuously increased, and this increases again
The speed of rope landing, the decrease speed for so resulting in the rope to existing equipment are just uncontrollable therefore existing
Rope equipment of putting there is risk in release rope process, especially there is for high-rise or Super High building certain peace
Full blast danger, it is possible to cause rope to clash into exterior wall glass or be wound non-serviceable result, particularly freely falling body and arrive
Building can produce whip tail effect behind lower section, make the rope of end be upspring and occur to clash into or be intertwined and can not make
With this risk rises what is still existed with building height.Therefore after the technical scheme for adopting the application above-mentioned just
The defect of prior art can be overcome, can improve drawstring landing safety because the drawstring being connected on rotary body be
Rotate what is extended out from rotary body under the drive traction of motor, and its velocity magnitude can be controlled.Also the application
It is multi-functional put after rope equipment is arranged on roofing, when such as there is fire, control from being connected to rotation from ground Xiao Kong centers
One or more drawstring on body safely and fast lands from roofing and extends to ground offer use, multi-functional as mentioned above
Safety and agility that rope equipment ensure that tow landing are put, and the multi-functional multiple technologies for putting rope equipment are implemented
Scheme can reach multi-effect combination, and its combination includes:1st, slow descending rope rope can provide the escape personnel for building fire bed
Use, the slow descending rope rope of many is alternatively arranged as the insurance rope use of escape personnel, that is to say, that escape personnel puts on peace
Also it is connected with one or more slow descending rope rope by catching device after being connected with a slow descending rope rope after complete, when the process of decline
The descending lifeline that middle traction declines breaks down when causing escape personnel's rapid decrease and by catching device action and can be stuck in
Delay on other slow descending rope ropes and lower, this has just played multiple security, equally using one or many of above-mentioned landing
Root drawstring also can be used as the insurance rope of escape personnel, there is provided multiple security;2nd, with a drawstring or two drawings
Rope is connected with the elevator of the hanging basket on ground, and fire-fighting and rescue persons wear seat belt can be taken after being connected with other root drawstrings
Hanging basket rises and carries on rescue work, above-mentioned fire-fighting and rescue personnel can pass through catching device and one or more slow descending rope rope or
Person one or more drawstring connection, slow descending rope rope or drawstring have just play a part of to insure rope, and rescue personnel adopts
During with slow descending rope rope as safety line, when rescue personnel is high aerial because hanging basket device fails are stuck in, rescue
Personnel can use the slow descending rope rope safe falling of descending lifeline to ground or floor below, and this improves fire-fighting and rescue personnel
Safety and simultaneously improve rescue personnel or escape personnel delays drop escape approach out of danger;3rd, as lifting
Equipment is operated, and the drawstring landing can be connected with fire-fighting lance and fire hose and be lifted after extending to ground to be carried out
Fire-fighting work;4th, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting for being arranged on building top includes multiple rotary bodies, fixed on rotary body to connect
Descending lifeline and drawstring are connected to, the above-mentioned multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment can be with the peace of fire-fighting and rescue personnel after dropping to ground
Full band connection, fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also pass through catching device and the above-mentioned drawstring company being pulled on rotary body is hung with one or more
Connect, fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also hang above-mentioned slow descending rope Suo Lian being pulled on descending lifeline by catching device with one or more
Connect, this has fully ensured that the multi-functional rope equipment of putting above using roofing hangs liter safety of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, fire-fighting
Rescue personnel also only just may be used under the security insurance of the drawstring that the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline is connected on reel with suspension
Safe handling is arranged on the multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment of building top and is risen, if multi-functional rope equipment of putting goes out
When existing failure causes drawstring to break or be stuck in high aerial, the drawstring that above-mentioned suspension is connected on rotary body ensures that fire-fighting
Rescue personnel will not fall and using slow descending rope rope safe falling to ground, and another above-mentioned rotary body is connected with ratchet devices
The design for connecing ensure that the drawstring being connected on rotary body or the slow descending rope rope of the descending lifeline being arranged on rotary body are dropping
After falling the ground of building lower section, in internal ring also when rotating, above-mentioned rotary body can be rotated around internal ring, so as to ensure
The gentle drop rope of above-mentioned drawstring will not be after warp ensures that landing on rotary body or on reel or on spool, so
Slow descending rope rope and drawstring normally stress can provide use;5th, cunning is provided with the multi-functional rotary body for putting rope equipment
Wheel or steel ring, have rope through the wire casing of pulley or form the first drawstring and second in both sides through after the hole of steel ring and draw
, respectively on rotary body or reel or spool, the first drawstring and the second drawstring drop for rope, the first drawstring and the second drawstring
Fall behind extension to be pulled on pulley or steel ring, the first drawstring can be connected with rescue people or rescue thing, the second drawstring can in manpower or
Pull the first drawstring to rise under the drive of hoist engine, thus add again
Passage, and Fire water syringe or extinguishing material can be lifted carry out rescue work of extinguishing fire, same rescue personnel or escape personnel
By catching device and the connection for hanging the slow descending rope rope for being pulled in descending lifeline and hang the drawstring for being pulled in reel, rescue personnel or escape
The insurance that personnel can have multiple security rope is protected;6th, as described above, hanging the drawstring being connected on reel
End section is connected with limiting plate, above-mentioned limiting plate can be connected with drawstring as weight, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting
Vicinity at shell nozzle or at opening is provided with spacing draw-in groove, above-mentioned drawstring through after spacing draw-in groove with above-mentioned limiting plate
Connection, limiting plate cannot arrange limit switches through on spacing draw-in groove, and spacing draw-in groove, and limit switch is limited
Plate just controls the above-mentioned rotary shaft of damper brake holding or drive that motor stops operating and controls brake unit after touching, this
Drawstring is hung when can prevent motor runaways and draw the people for being lifted or thing rope equipment winding to be put to multi-functional, cause danger, this
Ensure that using safety;7th, the drawstring extension after above-mentioned all landing extension is pulled in offer stress on above-mentioned rotary body and uses,
This is different from existing hoist engine occupation mode, existing hoist engine Main Function be for hang draw weight risen or under
Drop action, such as hovering is to enter what whereabouts were stopped by the brake gear of rope drum in the air, as event easily occurs in brake gear
Barrier, so existing regulation forbids hanging a liter personnel with hoist engine, as mentioned above wound on rotary body or reel or spool
On drawstring be to hang after all landing extends to be pulled on rotary body the stress use that static state is provided, as hanging basket
The steel wire rope that climbs for hanging liter machine is used, and is alternatively arranged as the anti-falling safe rope purposes for preventing people or object from falling, due to
Connection can be coiled and form that suspension ring are enclosed within the hole of rotary body or above-mentioned suspension ring are hung in and are arranged on rotary body in drawstring upper end
On suspension rod or hanging piece or annulus on, the joints of such drawstring upper end are big and safe and reasonable, this and existing hoist engine
The connecting node that steel wire rope is connected on rope drum is different and safe and reliable, and the drawstring of above-mentioned the application is hung and is pulled in rotary body
On static strength state hovered stress safe and reasonable and same steel wire rope stress using brake gear than existing hoist engine
Bigger, also existing regulation requires that the steel wire rope of hoist engine all can not be drawn out and must assure that coiling on rope drum
Steel wire rope at least retain more than 3 circles, to ensure the safety of stress termination, that is to say, that existing steel wire rope of windlass lead to
Cross and coil at least 3 circles again to form the force side of steel wire rope of windlass after anchor bolt pressing plate is fixed on the cylinder face of rope drum
Head, stress end Just because of this determine that the steel wire rope after above-mentioned extending at least retains the regulation of more than 3 circles,
So the static strength of existing steel wire rope of windlass only by the brake gear of hoist engine, therefore existing hoist engine can be
Forbid hanging and liter personnel's and cannot be used for what hanging basket climbed, and the application it is multi-functional put rope equipment from rotary body or
Reel or spool land completely the drawstring after extending hang be pulled in rotary body after can serve as that hanging basket hoisting climbs receive
Power steel wire rope and safe and reliable;8th, the setting of above-mentioned braking loosening switch ensure that the drawstrings that all landing extends can
Extension is pulled on rotary body and ensure that the stress termination of drawstring is safe and reliable, because using remote control or by movement controller
Braking loosens switch or affects braking to loosen switch motion by controlling drawstring, and braking controls normally closed after loosening switch motion
The damper brake of retainer unclamps and controls motor power-off, and such rotary body or reel or spool are at rotatable state,
This ensures that the drawstring after all landing extensions can be hung and is pulled on rotary body, and the design of ratchet mechanism ensure that entirely
Drawstring after portion's landing extends will not warp on rotary body or on reel or spool;9th, time-delay relay or time delay control
The design of device processed ensure that the automatization that drawstring landing extends, when using remote control or controller or use control drawstring
Start above-mentioned time-delay relay or extend controller, while the brake unit of control is powered and motor is powered, brake unit
Power control damper brake unclamps and allows rotary body or reel or spool in rotatable state, and such motor can be led after being powered
Draw rotary body or reel or spool is rotated and allows drawstring landing extension to get off, above-mentioned time-delay relay or extension controller are controlled
The rotation time of the motor is the time of setting, when the length of setting time is equal to or more than drawstring whole landing extension
Time used, when the rotation time of such motor reaches the time of above-mentioned setting, the down circuitry of motor and maintain system
Dynamic device is powered, and the rotary shaft of such motor is at freely rotatable state, and the damper brake of simultaneous brake keeps
Releasing orientation, and the design that ratchet mechanism is connected with rotary body ensure that drawstring hangs the lower section for being pulled in rotary body, drawstring
The structure that extension is pulled on rotary body ensure that the safe and reliable of drawstring stress end will not warp;10th, the loosening rope
The lower section of the building or outside offer use are provided, pull loosening rope that damper brake can be pulled to unclamp, this ensures that
If the whole power-off of building, rescue personnel can also pull above-mentioned loosening rope control drawstring all to land below building
Extend to ground and rescue use is provided;11st, the anchor structure of drawstring upper end is safe and reliable:The termination serving disk of the application
A kind of scheme that is connected with reel there is provided steel wire rope of the safety and stability of compliant of design, the steel wire rope Jing weighs
After the gravity of thing drives decline to fall to extending, the end of steel wire rope can be connected on the serving disk of termination and wind more than 3 circles
Hang afterwards and be pulled on rotary body, which ensure that the safety of steel wire rope upper end suspension centre will not be extruded damage and using safety,
Due to steel wire rope upper end and the connection of termination serving disk be to be set with the connection standard of the steel wire rope of current hoist engine
Meter, so this kind of connection scheme is one of most safe and reliable scheme in design and practice, this kind of connection is than existing
Anchoring process required by the upper end of the steel wire rope of hanging basket hoisting is also safe and reliable;12nd, the rotary body can basis
The size of load is designed, and rotary body can provide the stress node of overall safety, and rotary body and ratchet machine
The connection of structure ensure that the drawstring that all landing extends will not be by warp.As can be seen here, occur fire when the application it is many
Function is put rope equipment and possesses safe life-escaping slow-landing function, the fire fighting and rescue function of safety, is especially provided to hanging basket and hangs
The machine of liter is used as the steel wire rope that climbs, and rational in infrastructure, simple, safe.
Description of the drawings
The multi-functional stravismus schematic diagrams of putting rope equipment of the Fig. 1 for the application first embodiment.
A kind of multi-functional steel wire rope for putting rope equipment of Fig. 2 the application is connected to one kind of the termination serving disk of a rotating body
Schematic diagram.
Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 3 for the application second embodiment.
Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 4 for the application 3rd embodiment.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the multi-functional stravismus schematic diagrams of putting rope equipment of the Fig. 1 for the application first embodiment.It is described many
Function put rope equipment include housing 1, motor 2, rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8,
Rotary body 9, rotary body 10, cantilever 11, column 12, said motor 2, rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5, descending lifeline 6,
Drawstring 7, drawstring 8, rotary body 9, rotary body 10, column 12 are arranged in housing, motor 2 and rotary shaft 3, rotation
The connection of rotating shaft 5 can be rotated axle 3, rotary shaft 5 and rotate, and above-mentioned rotary body 9 is enclosed within the periphery of rotary shaft 3 and can enclose
Unidirectional rotation is done around rotary shaft 3, above-mentioned rotary body 10 is enclosed within the periphery of rotary shaft 5 and can do around rotary shaft 5
Unidirectional rotation, above-mentioned descending lifeline 6 are arranged on rotary body 10, and above-mentioned drawstring 7 is fixedly connected on rotary body 9
One end.Reel 13 and reel 15 are provided with above-mentioned rotary shaft 3, reel 16 and volume in above-mentioned rotary shaft 5, is provided with
Cylinder 17, drawstring 7 extends out from rotary body 9 and on reel 13, one end of drawstring 8 is fixedly connected on reel
On 15 and on reel 15, as shown in figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and wound on volume
On cylinder 16, slow descending rope rope 19 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on reel 17, cantilever 11 is connected with column 12
Connect, on cantilever 11, be provided with anti-off-line pulley 20, anti-off-line pulley 21, anti-off-line pulley 22, anti-off-line pulley 23,
With above-mentioned anti-off-line pulley 20, anti-off-line pulley 21, anti-off-line pulley 22,23 pairs, anti-off-line pulley on cantilever 11
The position of title is additionally provided with 4 anti-off-line pulleys (cannot show in the dorsal part of Fig. 1), and above-mentioned drawstring 7 is from reel 13
It is connected with weight 25 after the wire casing that anti-off-line pulley 20 and anti-off-line pulley 23 are passed through after extending out, above-mentioned drawstring 8
It is connected with weight 26 through after the wire casing of anti-off-line pulley after extending out from reel 15, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 18 is from volume
Cylinder 16 is connected with weight 27 after extending out through after anti-off-line pulley 21 and anti-off-line pulley 22, above-mentioned slow descending rope
Rope 19 is connected with weight 28 after extending out from reel 17 through after anti-off-line pulley.It is above-mentioned multi-functional to put rope equipment
Extend to one section of control cable connection for being connected with controller extended to outside housing 1 or with one section that housing 1 is outer to be connected
There is the control drawstring connection of touch switch, using controller or using control drawstring or use remote control controllable motor 2
Rotate and allow weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 to drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow
Drop rope 19 extends out from rotary shaft 3 and rotary shaft 5, and slow descending rope rope 18 after extension, slow descending rope rope 19 can
Extension is pulled on descending lifeline 6, and the drawstring 7 after extension is hung and is pulled on rotary body 9, and the drawstring 8 after extension is hung and is pulled in reel
On 15.As shown in figure 1, the drawing of relative Fig. 1 from export-oriented Fig. 1 check when, said motor 2 is rotated 3 He of axle
Rotary shaft 5 can allow drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 in the weight of weight when rotating clockwise
Landing under the traction of power extends, as shown in figure 1, drawstring 7,8 clockwise of drawstring are in rotary shaft 3, slow descending rope
Rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope in rotary shaft 5, its coiling direction and above-mentioned rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5
Rotation direction it is consistent when drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can land extension.
A kind of multi-functional steel wire rope for putting rope equipment of Fig. 2 the application is connected to one kind of the termination serving disk of a rotating body
Schematic diagram.As shown in Fig. 2 termination serving disk 156 is provided with rotary body 113, termination serving disk 156 is fixed on rotation
On hold-down support 155 in swivel 113, the radius of the diameter of termination serving disk 156 less than rotary body 113, termination
Medial surface of the side of the serving card of serving disk 156 near rotary body 113, above-mentioned rotary body 113 arrange grooved hole
158, steel wire rope 118 be fixed on termination serving disk 156 by fixture 157 after wound on termination serving disk 156
Extend out from slotted eye 158 after serving card multi-turn and first on rotary body 113.Above-mentioned steel wire rope 118 and rotation
The connected mode of the termination serving disk 156 in swivel 113 can ensure that steel wire rope 118 under the drive of weight from rotation
The landing of body 113 can be hung after extending and is pulled on termination serving disk 156, and this complies fully with
The connection of rope specifies and that using regulation this has just fully ensured that 118 upper end of steel wire rope hangs and has drawn an attachment security and using peace
Entirely, the design that also rotary body 113 is connected with ratchet devices ensure that the drawstring 118 that extension is pulled on rotary body 113 exists
Rotary shaft also rotate when will not warp on rotary body 113.
Fig. 3 for the application second embodiment schematic diagram, as shown in figure 3, it is multi-functional put rope equipment include motor 55,
Rotary body 56, drawstring 70, drawstring 71, the rotary shaft of motor 55 are fixedly connected with rotary shaft 60, rotary shaft 60 with
The internal ring 62 of unilateral bearing is fixedly connected, and rotary shaft 60 is also fixedly connected with reel 52 and reel 53 and can drive volume
Cylinder 52 and reel 53 do the rotation of forward and reverse direction, and the outer shroud 67 of above-mentioned unilateral bearing is fixedly connected with rotary body 56,
Outer shroud 67 can only surround internal ring 62 and do the rotation in a direction and in the opposite direction by eccentric segment voussoir 65, eccentric fan
Shape voussoir 66 is pinned and cannot be rotated, and eccentric segment voussoir 65 is located in the rolling seat 68 between outer shroud 67 and internal ring 62,
Eccentric segment voussoir 66 is located in the rolling seat 69 between outer shroud 67 and internal ring 62, and spring assembly 63 acts on bias
On fan-shaped voussoir 66, roll seat 68, roll the shape and eccentric segment voussoir 65, eccentric segment voussoir 66 of seat 69
Latch functions outer shroud 67 is rolled to a direction around internal ring 62, and can produce in the other directions very
Big resistance cannot roll i.e. so-called " unidirectional ", and reel 52 is not connected with rotary body 56, reel 53 with it is unidirectional
Bearing does not connect, and drawstring 70 and drawstring 71 are fixedly connected on rotary body 56 by connecting plate 61,70 He of drawstring
Drawstring 71 can be on reel 52 and reel 53 and from reel 52 and reel 53 after extending out from rotary body 56
On extend out, rope blocking plate 50, rope blocking plate 51 are provided with reel 52.
Schematic diagrams of the Fig. 4 for the application 3rd embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the rotary shaft 81 of motor 80 passes through gear
82nd, gear 83 be connected with 85 gear of outer shroud of flywheel 88 and can the outer shroud 85 of flywheel driven 88 do positive and negative both direction
Rotate, the internal ring 86 of flywheel 88 is exactly rotary body, internal ring 86 only can in the 85 interior rotation that do a direction of outer shroud and
Ratchet on the inside of outer shroud 85 is pinned by check pawl and cannot be rotated in the opposite direction, and internal ring is fixedly connected with rotation in 86 hole
Rotating shaft 87, can be fixedly connected with reel and form unidirectional reel in rotary shaft 87, above-mentioned unidirectional reel is only capable of doing one-directional rotation,
Descending lifeline can be set on above-mentioned unidirectional reel or drawstring is connected with, the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline or drawstring can be wound on
On unidirectional reel.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes power transmission system or hydraulic drive system
The motor of system or pneumatic actuator system, rotary body, drawstring, power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system
Rotary shaft be connected with rotary body directly or by drive mechanism, arrange in above-mentioned rotary shaft or on drive mechanism or on rotary body
Have ratchet mechanism, above-mentioned drawstring is connected on rotary body, above-mentioned drawstring extend out from rotary body after on rotary body
Or extend out on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool, it is described multi-functional to put rope equipment and remote control
Device couples or described multi-functional put rope equipment and one section of control cable connection for being provided with controller or described multi-functional put rope
Equipment is connected with one-stage control drawstring, is driven using remote control or using controller or using the controllable said motor of control drawstring
Drawstring is rotated from above-mentioned rotary body or reel or spool and is extended out, and is rotated the extension of the drawstring after extending and is pulled on above-mentioned rotary body.
2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction
Turn and be lockable in the opposite direction and cannot rotate, the rotary body is connected with ratchet mechanism, ratchet mechanism includes flywheel or unidirectional
The structure of bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback includes outer shroud and internal ring, and concrete structure includes following
One of scheme:
The rotary shaft of the motor is directly fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotary body, and outer shroud only can be done around internal ring
The rotation in one direction;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is the rotary body,
Outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can be rotated axle rotation, and rotary shaft is fixed with internal ring and connected
Connect, outer shroud is the rotary body, outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotary body, and internal ring only can do one in outer shroud
The rotation in direction;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with drive, and drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is the rotary body,
Internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud;
The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can drive drive to rotate, and drive is fixed with outer shroud and connected
Connect, internal ring is the rotary body, internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud;
The rotary shaft of the motor is directly fixedly connected with internal ring, and outer shroud is fixedly connected with described rotary body, and outer shroud can only enclose
The rotation in a direction is done around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with internal ring, outer shroud and described rotary body
It is fixedly connected, outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can be rotated axle rotation, and rotary shaft is fixed with internal ring and connected
Connect, outer shroud is fixedly connected with described rotary body, outer shroud only can do the rotation in a direction around internal ring;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and internal ring only can be in outer shroud
Do the rotation in a direction;
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with drive, and drive is fixedly connected with outer shroud, and internal ring is solid with the rotary body
Fixed to connect, internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud;
The rotary shaft of the motor passes through gear drive or chain V belt translation can drive drive to rotate, and drive is fixed with outer shroud and connected
Connect, internal ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, internal ring only can do the rotation in a direction in outer shroud;
The rotary shaft of the motor by be connected with ratchet mechanism gear drive chain V belt translation or axle transmission axle can be rotated
Or drive is rotated, rotary shaft or drive are fixedly connected with rotary body.
3. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The rotary body is using one of following scheme:
Described to state the driven member that rotary body is ratchet mechanism, above-mentioned driven member includes outer shroud or internal ring;
The rotary body is cursor;
The rotary body is rotation ring body;
The rotary body is reel or spool.
4. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The drawstring is connected on rotary body, specifically
Structure includes one of following scheme:
Be provided with suspension ring or hole on the rotary body, the drawstring pass through suspension ring or hole after with do not pass through suspension ring or
The drawstring part of hole is fixed together;
Pulley or steel ring are fixedly installed on the rotary body, the drawstring is through the wire casing of pulley or through after the hole of steel ring
Form the first drawstring and the second drawstring in both sides, the first drawstring and the second drawstring from pulley or steel ring extend out respectively wound on
On rotary body or on reel or in rotating shaft;
Be provided with termination serving disk on the rotary body, the drawstring be fixed on the serving disk of termination after wound on termination serving disk
Serving card multi-turn after extend out from termination serving disk and on rotary body or on reel or in rotating shaft.
5. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:After the drawstring extends out from rotary body
Extend out on rotary body or on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool be connected with weight or
Person coiling be connected with fixed pulley or coiling be connected with movable pulley or coiling be connected with movable pulley or coiling be connected with assembly pulley or
The drawstring is hung and is pulled in rotary body or reel or rotating shaft side.
6. one kind as claimed in claim 6 is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged on building
Top or eminence object place, the control cable or control drawstring extend downwardly into the lower section or outside of the building,
The outside of the floor below of the building or the building can use controller or pull control drawstring or use remote control control horse
Rotate up to rotating and body being rotated, the drawstring or the movable pulley being connected with drawstring or dynamic on rotary body or on reel or on spool
Pulley wheel group is provided with the hook of movable pulley or is provided with the hook of running block with the rotation of rotary body or reel or spool
Exterior wall landing along the building extends to the lower section of building and is used or as standby as the main rope of hanging basket hoisting
Safety rope is used or carries out hanging and draws object to carry out lifting transport.
7. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with one
Or multiple rotary bodies, wherein at least one rotary body is provided with descending lifeline, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends wound on
On rotary body or on reel or on spool.
8. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with braking
Device, the damper brake of brake unit are connected with rope is loosened directly or by rod member, pull loosening rope pull damper brake pine
Open and make rotary body or reel or spool rotatable.
9. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with time delay
Relay or delay controller, the drawstring falls downward start above-mentioned time-delay relay or delay controller, time delay when extending
Relay or delay controller control the time that the rotation time of the motor is setting, and the rotation time of motor reaches setting
After time, time-delay relay or delay controller action only control the down circuitry of motor, and the rotary shaft of motor is in freely can
Rotary state, the reel or spool are in freely rotatable state.
10. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The drawstring from rotary body or
Reel or spool extend out through after the wire casing of angle pulley and are connected with weight or movable pulley or running block, concrete mechanism bag
Include one of below scheme:
The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, wherein
One or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or movable pulley or dynamic
Assembly pulley connects, and above-mentioned cantilever setting is in orbit, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote control
State cantilever to move horizontally under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism;
The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, wherein
One or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or movable pulley or dynamic
Assembly pulley connects, and above-mentioned cantilever is rotatably provided in a rotating shaft, using controller or using control drawstring or uses remote control
Device can control above-mentioned cantilever and above-mentioned axis of rotation surrounded under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism;
The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with cantilever member, and one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, wherein
One or part angle pulley are arranged on the side of cantilever member, and the drawstring bypasses angle pulley with weight or movable pulley or dynamic
Assembly pulley connects, and can control above-mentioned cantilever by upset or by outstanding using controller or using control drawstring or using remote control
The stretching, extension of arm and move.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510615982.XA CN106552348A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment |
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CN201510615982.XA CN106552348A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment |
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CN201510615982.XA Pending CN106552348A (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment |
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CN (1) | CN106552348A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104888366A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 黄维 | Building with multifunctional rope unreeling device |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104888366A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 黄维 | Building with multifunctional rope unreeling device |
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