CN106550795A - A kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system - Google Patents
A kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106550795A CN106550795A CN201611036056.8A CN201611036056A CN106550795A CN 106550795 A CN106550795 A CN 106550795A CN 201611036056 A CN201611036056 A CN 201611036056A CN 106550795 A CN106550795 A CN 106550795A
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- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- support tube
- storage device
- water
- rainwater storage
- Prior art date
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005138 cryopreservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/006—Reservoirs, separate from plant-pots, dispensing directly into rooting medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system, is related to vertical planting technical field, to solve vertical planting system of the prior art, to there is rainwater-collecting amount limited, it is impossible to makes full use of rainwater resource；Rainwater containing impurity easily causes irrigation conduit blocking when irrigating；And due to adopting man-made irrigation, it is impossible to the problem of the problem fully effectively irrigated is carried out to green plant.The system is by arranging the rain collector with arch floor and baffle plate, while rainwater storage device and the rainwater above rain collector are collected, so as to be effectively increased rainwater-collecting area；By arranging defecator in rainwater storage device, it is to avoid the blocking of irrigation conduit；Connect with two row green planting apparatus by arranging two row and irrigating arms respectively, make the green plant in each green planting apparatus obtain effectively fully irrigation；Meanwhile, by humidity sensor and level sensor are arranged in each green planting apparatus, intelligent irrigation is realized, realize irrigation in good time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vertical planting technical field, more particularly relates to a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence
System.
Background technology
At present, as City Building is continuously increased, city space is increasingly restricted, and public lawn area subtracts therewith
It is few, urban ecological system is constantly destroyed.In order to improve urban ecological environment present situation, all circles take different measure to be changed
Enter.Put into practice through for many years, vertical planting measure is fixed on metope formation greening system by installing rack becomes a kind of more typical
Greening means.
In prior art, when the rainwater collected is planted the water resource used by irrigating as solid is green, collect rainwater installation and lead to
It is often to arrange a pond to collect rainwater, the amount of rainfall that this rainwater-collecting mode is collected is limited, can only collect above pond
Rainwater, it is thus impossible to fully collect rainwater, it is impossible to effectively utilizes water resource；When using the rainwater collected plant irrigation green to solid
When, as rainwater is dropped to after rainwater storage device, in rainwater storage device, be likely to other large particulate matters that descend slowly and lightly, rainwater with
When other particulate matters enter irrigation conduit together, easy irrigation conduit blocking；At present, when plant green to solid is irrigated, adopt
With irrigation methods such as artificial sprays, great lot of water resources waste has been easily caused, it is impossible to accomplish fully effectively to irrigate.
In sum, there is rainwater-collecting amount limited, it is impossible to make full use of rainwater in vertical planting system of the prior art
Resource；Rainwater containing impurity easily causes irrigation conduit blocking when irrigating；And due to adopting man-made irrigation, it is impossible to green
Plant carries out the problem fully effectively irrigated.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system, to solve in prior art
There is rainwater-collecting amount limited, it is impossible to make full use of rainwater resource；Rainwater containing impurity easily causes irrigation conduit when irrigating
Blocking；And due to adopting man-made irrigation, it is impossible to the problem of the problem fully effectively irrigated is carried out to green plant.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system, including：Support tube, rainwater collection
Acquisition means, mesh sheet, green planting apparatus, the first rainwater storage device, rainwater runner, the second rainwater storage device, closing water-storing device,
Arm and controller；
The support tube includes the first support tube be arrangeding in parallel and the second support tube；
The rain collector includes arch floor and baffle plate；The both sides of the arch floor are provided with the gear
Plate, and the arch floor is arranged at the top of first support tube and second support tube；
Multiple mesh sheet are longitudinally spaced to be arranged between first support tube and second support tube；
The green planting apparatus are arranged in the mesh sheet, and two green plant dresses are provided with each described mesh sheet
Put；The green planting apparatus are internally provided with the first level sensor and humidity sensor；
The first rainwater storage device, the rainwater runner, the second rainwater storage device and the closing water-retention
Device is sequentially communicated；Wherein, the first rainwater storage device is arranged on the lower section of rain collector side opening,
The second rainwater storage device is arranged on the lower section of the rain collector opposite side opening；The first rainwater storage
The first defecator is vertically arranged with inside device, the first rainwater storage device is divided into first by first defecator
Water inlet portion and the first water part, first water part are provided with the outlet of the first rainwater storage device, and
And at the top of first water part, it is provided with the first anti-miscellaneous lid；Is vertically arranged with inside the second rainwater storage device
The second rainwater storage device is divided into the second water inlet portion and the second outlet part by two defecators, second defecator
Point, second water part is provided with the outlet of the second rainwater storage device, and second water part
Top is provided with second and prevents miscellaneous lid；
The closing water-storing device is internally provided with water pump and the second level sensor；
Be connected with irrigation pipe on the water pump, the irrigation pipe pass the closing water-storing device respectively with described first
Stay tube is connected with second support tube；Wherein, the filling between first support tube and second support tube
Irrigate；
The arm includes multiple first arms and multiple second arms；Each described first arm connection is described first
The green planting apparatus of side on stay tube and the mesh sheet, are provided with the second electromagnetic valve on first arm；Each described second
Pipe connects the green planting apparatus of opposite side in second support tube and the mesh sheet, is provided with the 3rd electromagnetism on second arm
Valve；The 4th electromagnetic valve is provided with first support tube above the irrigation pipe；
First level sensor, the humidity sensor, the water pump, second level sensor, described
One electromagnetic valve, second electromagnetic valve, the 3rd electromagnetic valve and the 4th electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller.
It is preferred that being provided with multiple support tubes admittedly in the first support pipe outer wall and in the described second support pipe outer wall
Determine device；
The support pipe fixing device includes：First fixture and the second fixture, and first fixture and institute
State the second fixture to be located on the same level height of first support tube；
First fixture includes the first connection sheet and the first stator, one end of first connection sheet and described
The outer wall connection of one support tube, the other end of first connection sheet are connected with first stator, first stator
The first fixing hole is provided with and first stator parallel with body of wall；
Second fixture includes the second connection sheet and the second stator, it is at an acute angle with first connection sheet described in
One end of second connection sheet is connected with the outer wall of first support tube, and the other end of second connection sheet is solid with described second
Stator connects, second stator is parallel with body of wall and second stator on be provided with the second fixing hole.
It is preferred that the first connector on first support tube, is provided with, first connector and the one of the mesh sheet
Side connects, and the second connector is provided with second support tube, and second connector is connected with the opposite side of the mesh sheet,
And first connector and second connector are in sustained height.
It is preferred that being provided with spout hole in the green planting apparatus upper portion side wall；The green planting apparatus bottom is provided with connection
Ring, and the connection ring is connected with the mesh sheet.
It is preferred that water inlet of the outlet of the first rainwater storage device higher than the rainwater runner, the rainwater
Water inlet of the outlet of runner higher than the second rainwater storage device, the outlet of the second rainwater storage device is higher than
The water inlet of the closing water-storing device.
It is preferred that the rainwater runner is buried underground.
It is preferred that being additionally provided with temperature sensor and heater, and the temperature inside the closing water-storing device
Sensor and the heater are electrically connected with the controller.
In the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system, compared with prior art,
Its advantage is as follows：
1st, the system not only can be collected rainwater and deposit by arranging the rain collector with arch floor and baffle plate
Rainwater above storage device, can also collect the rainwater above the rainwater above rain collector, i.e. rain collector
Slide into rainwater storage device along arch floor, so as to be effectively increased rainwater-collecting area, improve rainwater utilization；
And rain collector is arranged on above green plant, it is to avoid lasting rainwater is to the green damage for planting growth, and avoids big
Destruction of the intensity rainwater to green plant.
2nd, the system is by arranging defecator in the first rainwater storage device and the second rainwater storage device, and in stream
Compared with water out (sectional area of general flowing water outlet is approximate with the sectional area size of the mouth of pipe) arranges defecator, filter area
Greatly, blocking is not susceptible to, so as to the rainwater for flowing through irrigation conduit does not contain large volume impurity.
3rd, the system is connected with the green planting apparatus of two row respectively by arranging two row irrigation arms, in making each green planting apparatus
Green plant is fully irrigated, and carry out communication type irrigation by irrigation conduit, it is to avoid the waste of water resource；Meanwhile, this is
System controls irrigation by humidity sensor and starts by humidity sensor and level sensor are arranged in each green planting apparatus,
Irrigation is controlled by level sensor to terminate, intelligent irrigation is realized, that is, realizes irrigation in good time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the company of support bar in a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Connection device structural representation；
Fig. 3 is rainwater-collecting dress in a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation put；
Fig. 4 is mesh sheet and connection in a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of part；
Fig. 5 is green planting apparatus in a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Structural representation；
Fig. 6 is the first rain water storage in a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of cryopreservation device；
Fig. 7 is the second rain water storage in a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of cryopreservation device；
Fig. 8 is a kind of electrical connection of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals：
The first support tubes of 11-, the 4th electromagnetic valves of 11-1-, the second support tubes of 12-, 13- support pipe fixing device, 13-1- the
One fixture, the second fixtures of 13-2-, 2- rain collectors, 21- arch floors, 22- baffle plates, 3- mesh sheet, 31- first connect
Fitting, the second connectors of 32-, the green planting apparatus of 4-, 41- spillway holes, 42- connection rings, the first level sensors of 43-, 44- humidity are passed
Sensor, 5- the first rainwater storage devices, the first defecators of 51-, 52=first prevent miscellaneous lid, 6- rainwater runners, the second rainwater of 7-
Storage device, the second defecators of 71-, 72- second prevent miscellaneous lid, 8- closing water-storing devices, 81- water pumps, the second level sensors of 82-
Device, 83- irrigation pipes, the first electromagnetic valves of 83-1-, 84- intake tunnels, 85- temperature sensors, 86- heaters, 91- first
Pipe, the second electromagnetic valves of 91-1-, the second arms of 92-, the 3rd electromagnetic valves of 92-1-, 10- controllers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
What Fig. 1 was exemplary shows that a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation provided in an embodiment of the present invention is intelligently
System；Fig. 2 is the connection dress of support bar in a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Put structural representation；Fig. 3 is rainwater in a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of collection device；Fig. 4 is a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of mesh sheet and connector in system；Fig. 5 is that a kind of garden landscape assemblied stereo provided in an embodiment of the present invention is green
Change the structural representation of green planting apparatus in intelligence system；Fig. 6 is a kind of garden landscape Combined vertical provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of the first rainwater storage device in body greening intelligence system；Fig. 7 is a kind of gardens provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural representation of the second rainwater storage device in landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system；Fig. 8 is carried for the embodiment of the present invention
For a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system electrical connection schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, figure
5th, shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the system includes：Support tube, rain collector 2, mesh sheet 3, green planting apparatus 4, the first rainwater are deposited
Storage device 5, rainwater runner 6, the second rainwater storage device 7, closing water-storing device 8, arm and controller 10.
It should be noted that a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, from
Say on the whole, specifically include support, rain water collecting system, green phytem system and irrigation system；Wherein, support includes support tube,
The attachment means of stay tube and body of wall, and the concrete structure of each several part, position relationship and annexation；Rain water collecting system includes
Rain collector 2, the first rainwater storage device 5, rainwater runner 6, the second rainwater storage device 7, and each several part is concrete
Structure, position relationship and annexation；Green phytem system includes concrete structure, the position of mesh sheet 3, green planting apparatus 4, and each several part
Relation and annexation；Irrigation system includes closing water-storing device 8, arm, and the concrete structure of each several part, position relationship and
Annexation.
Specifically, support tube includes the first support tube 11 being oppositely arranged and the second support tube 12.
It should be noted that the first support tube 11 and the second support tube 12 are vertically set near the ground with greening wall
On, and the first support tube 11 and the second support tube 12 are identical with the distance between body of wall.
It should be noted that the first support tube 11 and 12 lower curtate of the second support tube are provided with solid hopkinson bar, solid hopkinson bar plays increasing
Recast is used, wherein, a solid hopkinson bar part is buried underground, and another part of solid hopkinson bar is more than ground, but is in ground
The solid hopkinson bar of above section is a bit of, for the water that support hollow support Guan Zhongliu is entered.
It should be noted that the first support tube 11 and the second support tube 12 serve not only as support again as water pipe, a thing two
With economizing on resources.
It is preferred that being provided with multiple support tubes on 11 outer wall of the first support tube and on 12 outer wall of the second support tube fixes dress
Put 13；Pipe fixing device 13 is supported to include：First fixture 13-1 and the second fixture 13-2, and the first fixture 13-1 and
Second fixture 13-2 is located on the same level height of the first support tube 11；First fixture 13-1 include the first connection sheet and
First stator, one end of the first connection sheet are connected with the outer wall of the first support tube 11, the other end of the first connection sheet and first
Stator connects, the first stator is parallel with body of wall and the first stator on be provided with the first fixing hole；Second fixture 13-2
Including the second connection sheet and the second stator, one end of second connection sheet at an acute angle with the first connection sheet and the first support tube 11
Outer wall connection, the other end of the second connection sheet is connected with the second stator, and the second stator is parallel with body of wall and the second fixation
The second fixing hole is provided with piece.
It should be noted that the concrete structure of above-mentioned support pipe fixing device 13, and the connection with the first support tube 11
Relation and position relationship, are equally applicable to the second support tube 12.
It should be noted that when using, the device such as screw passes through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole by first support bar
11 and second support bar 12 be fixed on body of wall；First fixing hole and first support bar 11, and the second fixing hole and second
There is a certain distance between strut 12, it is ensured that green plant more three-dimensional development, and avoid the fast erosion of body of wall.
Specifically, rain collector 2 includes arch floor 21 and baffle plate 22；The both sides of arch floor 21 are provided with gear
Plate 22, and arch floor 21 is arranged at the top of the first support tube 11 and the second support tube 12.
It should be noted that arch floor 21 with length direction across being erected at the first support tube 11 and the second support tube
At the top of 12, i.e. the first support tube 11 and the second support tube 12 are vertical with the length direction of arch floor 21；Baffle plate 22 is arranged on arch
On the long arc side of shape base plate 21, rainwater by flowing to the minor face both sides of arch floor 21 from the top of arch floor 21.
It should be noted that the rain collector 2 with arch floor 21 and baffle plate 22, not only can collect rainwater
Rainwater above storage device, can also collect above the rainwater above rain collector 2, i.e. rain collector 2
Rainwater is slid into rainwater storage device along arch floor 21, so as to be effectively increased rainwater-collecting area, improves rainwater
Utilization rate；And rain collector 2 is arranged on above green plant, it is to avoid lasting rainwater to the green damage for planting growth, and
Avoid destruction of the big intensity rainwater to green plant.
Specifically, multiple mesh sheet 3 are longitudinally spaced is arranged between the first support tube 11 and the second support tube 12.
It should be noted that using mesh sheet 3 as the platform of green planting apparatus, make it is whole it is three-dimensional it is green plant ventilation and pass through, with compared with
Good growing environment.
It is preferred that the first connector 31 is provided with the first support tube 11, the first connector 31 is connected with the side of mesh sheet 3
Connect, on the second support tube 12, be provided with the second connector 32, the second connector 32 is connected with the opposite side of mesh sheet 3, and first
Connector 31 and the second connector 32 are in sustained height.
It should be noted that the first connector 31 and the second connector 32 are supported to be welded on the first support tube 11 and second
Cyclic adapting piece on pipe 12, connector are linked together by objects such as iron wire or ropes with the ring in mesh sheet, are detachably connected
Connect, and it is easy to connect.
Specifically, green planting apparatus 4 are arranged in mesh sheet 3, and two green planting apparatus 4 are provided with each mesh sheet 3；It is green
Planting apparatus 4 are internally provided with the first level sensor 43 and humidity sensor 44.
It should be noted that green planting apparatus 4 are to plant the container for being implanted with green plant, the size of green planting apparatus 4 can be adjusted, per layer
One layer of mesh sheet 3 can be paved with by two green planting apparatus 4 in mesh sheet 3, it is ensured that the area of green plant, and replaceable green plant product
Kind.
It should be noted that humidity sensor 44 is used to control to start irrigation time, the first level sensor 43 is used to control
System terminates irrigation time, realizes that intellectuality is irrigated in good time.
It is preferred that being provided with spout hole 41 in 4 upper portion side wall of green planting apparatus；4 bottom of green planting apparatus is provided with connection ring 42,
And connection ring 42 is connected with mesh sheet 3.
It should be noted that when improper irrigation, when the water in green planting apparatus 4 reaches spout hole 41, illustrating that green plant fills
Put 4 water it is too many, can flow out from overfall 41, it is ensured that the growing environment of green plant.
Specifically, the first rainwater storage device 5, rainwater runner 6, the second rainwater storage device 7 and closing water-storing device 8 according to
Secondary connection；Wherein, the first rainwater storage device 5 is arranged on the lower section of 2 side opening of rain collector, the storage of the second rainwater
Device 7 is arranged on the lower section of 2 opposite side opening of rain collector；Is vertically arranged with inside first rainwater storage device 5
5 points of first rainwater storage device is the first water inlet portion and the first water part by one defecator 51, the first defecator 51,
First water part is provided with the outlet of the first rainwater storage device 5, and is provided with first at the top of the first water part
Anti- miscellaneous lid 52；It is vertically arranged with the second defecator 71 inside second rainwater storage device 7, the second defecator 71 is by the second rain
7 points of water storage apparatus are the second water inlet portion and the second water part, and the second water part is provided with the second rainwater storage device 7
Outlet, and at the top of the second water part, be provided with the second anti-miscellaneous lid 72.
It should be noted that the first rainwater storage device 5 and the second rainwater storage device 2 are respectively used to collect rainwater-collecting
The rainwater that 2 both sides of device flow down；Be respectively equipped with first rainwater storage device 5 and the second rainwater storage device 2 defecator and
Prevent miscellaneous lid, wherein, the defecator in the present invention adopts drainage screen, filters bulkrage, and prevents miscellaneous lid for protecting
Filter without miscellaneous rainwater, when the rainwater of large volume impurity do not contained after filtration flowing through irrigation conduit, it is to avoid the blocking of irrigation conduit.
It is preferred that water inlet of the outlet of the first rainwater storage device 5 higher than rainwater runner 6, the water outlet of rainwater runner 6
Water inlet of the mouth higher than the second rainwater storage device 7, the outlet of the second rainwater storage device 7 is higher than closing water-storing device 8
Water inlet；Rainwater runner 6 is buried underground.
It should be noted that rainwater flows to lower from eminence, it is ensured that the smooth outflow of rainwater；Preferably, in the present invention
The second rainwater storage device 7 and closing water-storing device 8 to arrange underground pond.
Specifically, close water-storing device 8 and be internally provided with water pump 81 and the second level sensor 82；It is connected with water pump 81
Irrigation pipe 83, irrigation pipe 83 are passed closing water-storing device 8 and are connected with the first support tube 11 and the second support tube 12 respectively；Wherein,
The first electromagnetic valve 83-1 is provided with irrigation pipe 83 between the first support tube 11 and the second support tube 12.
It should be noted that water pump 81 is high-pressure hydraulic pump；Connection water pipe 84 is additionally provided with the top of closing water-storing device 8, even
84 one end of water service pipe is connected with closing water-storing device 8, and the other end is connected with external water source, when what is stored in closing water-storing device 8
(know that the water stored in closing water-storing device 8 is not enough by the second level sensor 82) when water is not enough, external water source is by connecting
Water service pipe 84 supplies water in order to irrigate for closing water-storing device 8, and closes the enclosed construction of water-storing device 8, for anti-impurity
Fall in closing water-storing device 8.
It is preferred that being additionally provided with temperature sensor 85 and heater 86, and temperature sensing inside closing water-storing device 8
Device 85 and heater 86 are electrically connected with controller 10.
It should be noted that when cold winter, if the water in closing water-storing device 8 freezes, it is impossible to irrigated,
Can be heated by the water in 86 pairs of closing water-storing devices 8 of heater, be stopped by the control heating of temperature sensor 85；
Heater 86 in the present invention adopts heating tube.
Specifically, arm includes multiple first arms 91 and multiple second arms 92；Each connection of the first arm 91 first
The green planting apparatus 4 of side on support tube 11 and mesh sheet 3, are provided with the second electromagnetic valve 91-1 on the first arm 91；Each second
Pipe 92 connects the green planting apparatus 4 of opposite side in the second support tube 12 and mesh sheet 3, is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve on the second arm 92
92-1；The 4th electromagnetic valve 11-1 is provided with the first support tube 11 above irrigation pipe 83.
It should be noted that the 4th electromagnetic valve 11-1 is positioned at one the first arm 91 of bottom in all first arms 91
Lower section.During use, intersect with the first arm 91 when the water in closing water-storing device 8 flow to the first support tube 11 by irrigation pipe 83
When at mouthful, it is first turned on the 4th electromagnetic valve 11-1 and closes the green plant irrigation that the first electromagnetic valve 83-1 is left side as shown in Figure 1, under
To upper, corresponding second electromagnetic valve 91-1 is opened successively, after all green plant irrigation in left side is finished, open the first electromagnetic valve
83-1 closes the green plant that the 4th electromagnetic valve 11-1 is right side as shown in Figure 1 and irrigates, and from top to bottom, opens the corresponding 3rd successively electric
Magnet valve 92-1, when be fully completed irrigate after, switch off the pump 81.
It should be noted that two row irrigation arms arrange green planting apparatus 4 with two respectively and connect, in making each green planting apparatus 4
Green plant is fully irrigated, and carry out communication type irrigation by irrigation conduit, it is to avoid the waste of water resource；Meanwhile, every
Humidity sensor 44 and level sensor are set in individual green planting apparatus 4, irrigation are controlled by humidity sensor 44 and is started, by water
Level sensor control irrigation terminates, and realizes intelligent irrigation, that is, realize irrigation in good time.
Specifically, the first level sensor 43, humidity sensor 44, water pump 81, the second level sensor 82, the first electromagnetism
Valve 83-1, the second electromagnetic valve 91-1, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 92-1 and the 4th electromagnetic valve 11-1 are electrically connected with controller 10.
It should be noted that controller 10 adopts MSP430 series monolithics；Controller 10 is according to the first level sensor
43rd, the information of humidity sensor 44 and the second level sensor 82, control water pump 81, the first electromagnetic valve 83-1, the second electromagnetic valve
91-1, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 92-1 and the 4th electromagnetic valve 11-1 are opened.
It should be noted that the device of the present invention has ductility, can be extended from structure.
Several specific embodiments of the only present invention disclosed above, those skilled in the art can be carried out to the present invention
It is various to change with modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, if these modifications of the present invention and modification belong to the present invention
Within the scope of claim and its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system, it is characterised in that include：Support tube, rain collector
(2), mesh sheet (3), green planting apparatus (4), the first rainwater storage device (5), rainwater runner (6), the second rainwater storage device (7),
Closing water-storing device (8), arm and controller (10)；
The support tube includes the first support tube (11) be arrangeding in parallel and the second support tube (12)；
The rain collector (2) includes arch floor (21) and baffle plate (22)；The both sides of the arch floor (21) are all provided with
The baffle plate (22) is equipped with, and the arch floor (21) is arranged on first support tube (11) and second support tube
(12) at the top of；
Multiple mesh sheet (3) are longitudinally spaced to be arranged between first support tube (11) and second support tube (12)；
The green planting apparatus (4) are arranged in the mesh sheet (3), and are provided with described in two on each described mesh sheet (3)
Green planting apparatus (4)；The green planting apparatus (4) are internally provided with the first level sensor (43) and humidity sensor (44)；
The first rainwater storage device (5), the rainwater runner (6), the second rainwater storage device (7) and the closing
Water-storing device (8) is sequentially communicated；Wherein, the first rainwater storage device (5) is arranged on the rain collector (2) side
The lower section of opening, the second rainwater storage device (7) are arranged under the rain collector (2) opposite side opening
Side；The first defecator (51), first defecator (51) are vertically arranged with inside the first rainwater storage device (5)
The first rainwater storage device (5) is divided into into the first water inlet portion and the first water part, first water part is arranged
There is the outlet of the first rainwater storage device (5), and at the top of first water part, be provided with first and prevent miscellaneous lid
(52)；The second defecator (71), second defecator are vertically arranged with inside the second rainwater storage device (7)
(71) the second rainwater storage device (7) is divided into into the second water inlet portion and the second water part, second water part
The outlet of the second rainwater storage device (7) is provided with, and at the top of second water part, is provided with second and prevented
Miscellaneous lid (72)；
Closing water-storing device (8) is internally provided with water pump (81) and the second level sensor (82)；On the water pump (81)
Be connected with irrigation pipe (83), the irrigation pipe (83) pass closing water-storing device (8) respectively with first support tube
(11) connect with second support tube (12)；Wherein, positioned at first support tube (11) and second support tube (12)
Between the irrigation pipe (83) on be provided with the first electromagnetic valve (83-1)；
The arm includes multiple first arms (91) and multiple second arms (92)；Each described first arm (91) connects institute
The green planting apparatus (4) of side in the first support tube (11) and the mesh sheet (3) are stated, on first arm (91), second is provided with
Electromagnetic valve (91-1)；Each described second arm (92) connects opposite side in second support tube (12) and the mesh sheet (3)
Green planting apparatus (4), be provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve (92-1) on second arm (92)；Above the irrigation pipe (83)
First support tube (11) on be provided with the 4th electromagnetic valve (11-1)；
First level sensor (43), the humidity sensor (44), the water pump (81), second level sensor
(82), first electromagnetic valve (83-1), second electromagnetic valve (91-1), the 3rd electromagnetic valve (92-1) and the described 4th
Electromagnetic valve (11-1) is electrically connected with the controller (10).
2. garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first supports
Multiple supports pipe fixing device (13) are provided with pipe (11) outer wall and on the second support tube (12) outer wall；
Support pipe fixing device (13) includes：First fixture (13-1) and the second fixture (13-2), and described
One fixture (13-1) and second fixture (13-2) are on the same level height of first support tube (11)；
First fixture (13-1) includes the first connection sheet and the first stator, one end of first connection sheet with it is described
The outer wall connection of the first support tube (11), the other end of first connection sheet are connected with first stator, and described first
Stator is parallel with body of wall and first stator on be provided with the first fixing hole；
Second fixture (13-2) includes the second connection sheet and the second stator, the institute at an acute angle with first connection sheet
The one end for stating the second connection sheet is connected with the outer wall of first support tube (11), the other end of second connection sheet with it is described
Second stator connects, second stator is parallel with body of wall and second stator on be provided with the second fixing hole.
3. garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first supports
The first connector (31) is provided with pipe (11), first connector (31) is connected with the side of the mesh sheet (3), described the
The second connector (32) is provided with two support tubes (12), second connector (32) is connected with the opposite side of the mesh sheet (3)
Connect, and first connector (31) and second connector (32) are in sustained height.
4. garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the green planting apparatus
(4) spout hole (41) is provided with upper portion side wall；Green planting apparatus (4) bottom is provided with connection ring (42), and the company
Connect ring (42) to be connected with the mesh sheet (3).
5. garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first rainwater
Water inlet of the outlet of storage device (5) higher than the rainwater runner (6), the outlet of the rainwater runner (6) is higher than institute
The water inlet of the second rainwater storage device (7) is stated, the outlet of the second rainwater storage device (7) is higher than the closing water-retention
The water inlet of device (8).
6. the garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that the rainwater
Runner (6) is buried underground.
7. garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the closing water-retention
It is additionally provided with temperature sensor (85) and heater (86) inside device (8), and the temperature sensor (85) and described
Heater (86) is electrically connected with the controller (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611036056.8A CN106550795A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | A kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611036056.8A CN106550795A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | A kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106550795A true CN106550795A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=58444404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611036056.8A Pending CN106550795A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | A kind of garden landscape Combined stereo afforestation intelligence system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106550795A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173098A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-19 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent city's three-dimensional green wall based on Internet of Things |
| CN108370762A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-08-07 | 江西王品农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of repeatable combined type cultivating seedlings container utilized |
| CN109636659A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-04-16 | 广东精点数据科技股份有限公司 | Agriculture Internet of Things multi-source data fusion method and system based on quality factor |
| CN113841600A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-28 | 华北水利水电大学 | Intelligent irrigation management system for rainwater garden |
| CN113944890A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-18 | 中国计量大学 | Pipeline detection method, equipment, device, use method and storage medium |
| CN114747461A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-15 | 马宇翔 | Be applied to road afforestation maintenance monitoring device |
| CN116369170A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-07-04 | 广东永绿园林建设有限公司 | Road three-dimensional greening comprehensive intelligent system |
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| CN204047373U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-31 | 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of environmental protection vegetable planting greenhouse |
| CN104542042A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Landscape combined-type stereoscopic greening smart system |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104542042A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Landscape combined-type stereoscopic greening smart system |
| CN204047373U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-31 | 丹阳市陵口镇郑店土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of environmental protection vegetable planting greenhouse |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173098A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-19 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent city's three-dimensional green wall based on Internet of Things |
| CN108370762A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-08-07 | 江西王品农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of repeatable combined type cultivating seedlings container utilized |
| CN108370762B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-04-03 | 江西王品农业科技开发有限公司 | But reuse's combination formula nursery stock cultivation container |
| CN109636659A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-04-16 | 广东精点数据科技股份有限公司 | Agriculture Internet of Things multi-source data fusion method and system based on quality factor |
| CN113841600A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-28 | 华北水利水电大学 | Intelligent irrigation management system for rainwater garden |
| CN113944890A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-18 | 中国计量大学 | Pipeline detection method, equipment, device, use method and storage medium |
| CN114747461A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-15 | 马宇翔 | Be applied to road afforestation maintenance monitoring device |
| CN114747461B (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-08-22 | 北京市政路桥管理养护集团有限公司 | Be applied to road afforestation maintenance monitoring device |
| CN116369170A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-07-04 | 广东永绿园林建设有限公司 | Road three-dimensional greening comprehensive intelligent system |
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