CN106549037A - A kind of high voltage bearing technotron - Google Patents

A kind of high voltage bearing technotron Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106549037A
CN106549037A CN201611051954.0A CN201611051954A CN106549037A CN 106549037 A CN106549037 A CN 106549037A CN 201611051954 A CN201611051954 A CN 201611051954A CN 106549037 A CN106549037 A CN 106549037A
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China
Prior art keywords
type
region
technotron
doped
high voltage
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Pending
Application number
CN201611051954.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李风浪
李舒歆
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Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd
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Dongguan Lianzhou Intellectual Property Operation and Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611051954.0A priority Critical patent/CN106549037A/en
Publication of CN106549037A publication Critical patent/CN106549037A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/68Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
    • H01L29/76Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
    • H01L29/772Field effect transistors
    • H01L29/80Field effect transistors with field effect produced by a PN or other rectifying junction gate, i.e. potential-jump barrier
    • H01L29/808Field effect transistors with field effect produced by a PN or other rectifying junction gate, i.e. potential-jump barrier with a PN junction gate, e.g. PN homojunction gate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • H01L29/0607Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H01L29/0611Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices
    • H01L29/0615Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices by the doping profile or the shape or the arrangement of the PN junction, or with supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • H01L29/0642Isolation within the component, i.e. internal isolation
    • H01L29/0649Dielectric regions, e.g. SiO2 regions, air gaps
    • H01L29/0653Dielectric regions, e.g. SiO2 regions, air gaps adjoining the input or output region of a field-effect device, e.g. the source or drain region

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of semiconductors, more particularly to a kind of technotron, including P type substrate;N-type lightly doped district;P-type doped region;P-type heavily doped region;The heavily doped drain region of N-type and source region;The first dielectric isolation layer that silicon face between the drain region and the p-type doped region is formed;The second dielectric isolation layer that silicon face between the source region and the p-type doped region is formed, first dielectric isolation layer is formed in on fluted silicon face, the first dielectric isolation layer upper part covers doped polysilicon layer, and the polysilicon layer is drawn by through hole and is electrically connected with grid.The pressure performance of technotron of the present invention effectively improves.

Description

A kind of high voltage bearing technotron
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of semiconductors, more particularly to a kind of technotron.
Technical background
With the quick evolution of semiconductor technologies so that for example computer and its periphery digital product etc. also increasingly update. Can the application integrated circuit semiconductor technology of computer and its periphery digital product be fast-developing, be to provide high-quality digital product Key factor.
Technotron (JFET) is one of modal semiconductor devices, including N-channel technotron and P ditches Road technotron, in practical application, that conventional is N-channel JFET.Technotron is little due to device size, has Better than the advantage of MOSFET, the direction for contributing to semiconductor devices further towards high density, miniaturization is developed.
Traditional technotron is pressure by PN junction, improves pressure mode and relies primarily on the concentration for reducing knot, But under current processing procedure, pressure degree is still limited, it is impossible to make high voltage bearing technotron, and reduce the concentration of knot Easily cause the problems such as device current is too little, stability is poor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high voltage bearing technotron.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:
A kind of high voltage bearing technotron, including:P type substrate, the P type substrate is used as backgate;Serve as a contrast in the p-type N-type lightly doped district is formed in the upper epidermis at bottom;The p-type doped region formed in the upper epidermis of the N-type lightly doped district, the P Type doped region is used as positive grid;The p-type heavily doped region formed in the upper epidermis of the p-type doped region;In the N-type lightly doped district Two ends formed the heavily doped drain region of N-type and source region, positive grid are near the source region;The drain region and the p-type doped region it Between silicon face formed the first dielectric isolation layer;Second of silicon face formation between the source region and the p-type doped region Dielectric isolation layer, the silicon face between the drain region and the p-type doped region form n groove, and n is positive integer, and described first Dielectric isolation layer is formed in on fluted silicon face, and the first dielectric isolation layer upper part covers DOPOS doped polycrystalline silicon Layer, technotron cover insulating medium layer with the surface of the P type substrate opposite side, and grid is by through hole by p-type weight Doped region is drawn, and source electrode and drain electrode are drawn by source region and drain region by through hole respectively, and the polysilicon layer is drawn by through hole Go out and be electrically connected with grid.
Preferably, groove number n is more than 2.
Preferably, the distance between described groove is being sequentially reduced from p-type doped region side to drain region side.
Preferably, p-type lightly doped district is formed under the first dielectric isolation layer between the polysilicon layer and drain region.
Preferably, the polysilicon layer is also formed in the p-type doped region between the first dielectric isolation layer and p-type heavily doped region On.
Preferably, the polysilicon layer is contacted with p-type heavily doped region.
Preferably, the corresponding N-type lightly doped district in the drain region side forms low-doped resistance to compression layer with P type substrate intersection.
Preferably, the low-doped resistance to compression layer is n-type doping of the doping content less than N-type lightly doped district.
Preferably, the low-doped resistance to compression layer is p-type doping of the doping content less than P type substrate.
Preferably, first dielectric isolation layer and second layer material is dielectrically separated from for silica.
Relative to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
First dielectric isolation layer of technotron of the present invention upper part covers polysilicon layer, and polysilicon layer passes through through hole Draw and be electrically connected with grid, when being worked due to technotron, grid opposite drain and source potential are low, polysilicon layer It is electrically connected with the grid of electronegative potential, exhausts the N-type lightly doped district under the first dielectric isolation layer, increases the crushing resistance of FET Can, while increasing the carrier concentration of N-type lightly doped district, lower conducting resistance;
First dielectric isolation layer is formed in on fluted silicon face, on the one hand increasing N-type lightly doped district quilt The area for exhausting, on the other hand, when groove number is multiple, drain electrode applies high voltage, when the depletion region between groove is connected, The compressive property of FET can further be increased.
Description of the drawings
FET cross-sectional views of the Fig. 1 for first embodiment of the invention;
FET cross-sectional views of the Fig. 2 for second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is third embodiment of the invention technotron cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is fourth embodiment of the invention technotron cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be described further, implement Example is only limitted to explain the present invention, not to any restriction of present invention composition.First embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the high voltage bearing technotron of the present embodiment, including:P type substrate 10, the P type substrate 10 As backgate;N-type lightly doped district 20 is formed in the upper epidermis of the P type substrate 10;In the upper table of the N-type lightly doped district 20 The p-type doped region 30 formed in layer, the p-type doped region 30 is used as positive grid;Formed in the upper epidermis of the p-type doped region 30 P-type heavily doped region 31;The heavily doped drain region 21 of N-type formed at the two ends of the N-type lightly doped district 20 and source region 22, positive grid Near the source region 22;The first dielectric isolation layer 41 that silicon face between the drain region 21 and the p-type doped region 30 is formed; The second dielectric isolation layer 42 that silicon face between the source region 22 and the p-type doped region 30 is formed, the described in the present embodiment One dielectric isolation layer 41 and 42 material of the second dielectric isolation layer are silica, the drain region 21 and the p-type doped region 30 it Between silicon face formed n groove 50, n is positive integer, and first dielectric isolation layer 41 is formed in the silicon table with groove 50 On face, 41 upper part of the first dielectric isolation layer covers doped polysilicon layer 60, ties with 10 opposite side of the P type substrate Type FET surface covers insulating medium layer 70, and postivie grid drawn by p-type heavily doped region 31 by through hole, source electrode and drain electrode Drawn by source region 22 and drain region 21 by through hole respectively, the polysilicon layer 60 is drawn by through hole and electrically connected with postivie grid Connect.
When being worked due to technotron, grid opposite drain and source potential are low, polysilicon layer 60 and electronegative potential Grid be electrically connected with, exhaust the N-type lightly doped district 20 the first dielectric isolation layer 41 under, the compressive property of increase FET, Electronics in N-type lightly doped district 20 is dislodged near the depletion layer under the first dielectric isolation layer 41 simultaneously, increases N-type lightly doped district Carrier concentration in 20, lowers conducting resistance.
50 number of the present embodiment groove is 3, and drain electrode applies high voltage, when the depletion region between groove is connected, can enter one Step increases the compressive property of FET;Near drain region, 21 side current potential is high, and the distance between groove 50 described in the present embodiment is from P 30 side of type doped region is sequentially reduced to 21 side of drain region, can be effectively increased the compressive property of FET.
Second embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment is on the basis of first embodiment, between the polysilicon layer 60 and drain region 21 P-type lightly doped district 80 is formed under one dielectric isolation layer 41, p-type doped region 80 forms pn-junction with N-type lightly doped district 20, and drain region 21 adds During high voltage, further increase the compressive property of FET.
3rd embodiment
As shown in figure 3, relative to first embodiment, the polysilicon layer 60 is also formed in the first dielectric isolation layer 41 and P On p-type doped region 30 between type heavily doped region 31, Electric Field Distribution on p-type doped region 30 can be caused more uniform, improve field The compressive property of effect pipe, described in the present embodiment, polysilicon layer 60 is contacted with p-type heavily doped region 30, preferably uniform p-type doping Electric Field Distribution in area 30.
Fourth embodiment
As shown in figure 4, relative to first embodiment, the corresponding N-type lightly doped district in 21 side of drain region described in the present embodiment 20 Low-doped resistance to compression layer 90 is formed with 10 intersection of P type substrate, the low-doped resistance to compression layer 90 can be gently mixed less than N-type for doping content The n-type doping in miscellaneous area 20, alternatively doping content are adulterated less than the p-type of P type substrate 10, by forming low-doped resistance to compression layer 90, The pn-junction for strengthening 21 side N-type lightly doped district 20 of drain region with P type substrate 10 exhausts, and then the compressive property of increase FET.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high voltage bearing technotron, including:P type substrate, the P type substrate is used as backgate;In the P type substrate Upper epidermis in formed N-type lightly doped district;The p-type doped region formed in the upper epidermis of the N-type lightly doped district, the p-type Doped region is used as positive grid;The p-type heavily doped region formed in the upper epidermis of the p-type doped region;In the N-type lightly doped district The heavily doped drain region of N-type and source region that two ends are formed, positive grid are near the source region;Between the drain region and the p-type doped region Silicon face formed the first dielectric isolation layer;Second of silicon face formation between the source region and the p-type doped region is exhausted Edge separation layer, it is characterised in that:Silicon face between the drain region and the p-type doped region forms n groove, and n is positive integer, First dielectric isolation layer is formed in on fluted silicon face, and the first dielectric isolation layer upper part covers doping Polysilicon layer, the surface of technotron and the P type substrate opposite side cover insulating medium layer, grid by through hole by P-type heavily doped region is drawn, and source electrode and drain electrode are drawn by source region and drain region by through hole respectively, and the polysilicon layer is by logical Draw and be electrically connected with grid in hole.
2. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Groove number n is more than 2.
3. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The distance between described groove exists It is sequentially reduced from p-type doped region side to drain region side.
4. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polysilicon layer and drain region it Between the first dielectric isolation layer under formed p-type lightly doped district.
5. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polysilicon layer is also formed in On p-type doped region between first dielectric isolation layer and p-type heavily doped region.
6. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The polysilicon layer and p-type weight Doped region is contacted.
7. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The corresponding N in the drain region side Type lightly doped district forms low-doped resistance to compression layer with P type substrate intersection.
8. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The low-doped resistance to compression layer is to mix N-type doping of the miscellaneous concentration less than N-type lightly doped district.
9. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The low-doped resistance to compression layer is to mix Miscellaneous concentration is adulterated less than the p-type of P type substrate.
10. high voltage bearing technotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First dielectric isolation layer And second be dielectrically separated from layer material for silica.
CN201611051954.0A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of high voltage bearing technotron Pending CN106549037A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103700711A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-02 帝奥微电子有限公司 Junction type field effect tube structure
US20140264564A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Cree, Inc. Field Effect Transistor Devices with Buried Well Protection Regions
CN104518034A (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-04-15 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 JFET (junction field-effect transistor) device and manufacturing method thereof
CN104518008A (en) * 2013-09-29 2015-04-15 北大方正集团有限公司 Junction field effect transistor
CN104716179A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 LDMOS device with deep hole and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140264564A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Cree, Inc. Field Effect Transistor Devices with Buried Well Protection Regions
CN104518008A (en) * 2013-09-29 2015-04-15 北大方正集团有限公司 Junction field effect transistor
CN104716179A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 LDMOS device with deep hole and manufacturing method thereof
CN103700711A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-02 帝奥微电子有限公司 Junction type field effect tube structure
CN104518034A (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-04-15 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 JFET (junction field-effect transistor) device and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170329