CN106545892A - A kind of direct-fired firewood furnace - Google Patents
A kind of direct-fired firewood furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106545892A CN106545892A CN201710042636.6A CN201710042636A CN106545892A CN 106545892 A CN106545892 A CN 106545892A CN 201710042636 A CN201710042636 A CN 201710042636A CN 106545892 A CN106545892 A CN 106545892A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- hole
- direct
- metallic plate
- firewood furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
- F24B1/189—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers
- F24B1/19—Supplying combustion-air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of direct-fired firewood furnace, the gasification furnace includes cylinder, and the cylinder top is provided with top board, and first through hole is offered on the top board, and the first through hole is connected with collection flame cover;The cylinder lower open, the cylinder open one end positioned at base plate top, and the second through hole is offered on the base plate;Metallic plate, the metallic plate center offer third through-hole, and the metallic plate side is fixedly connected with compression spring, and opposite side is provided with wire netting cylinder;Wherein, the wire netting cylinder is oppositely arranged with the third through-hole.The direct-fired firewood furnace, simple and reasonable, cost of manufacture is cheap, has the advantages that igniting simple to operate, easy, firepower are big and adjustable, smokeless.Can be widely used for cooking, heat up water, heating, industrial or agricultural thermal source, picnic etc..Substantially overcome current rural area using gasification burner aerogenesis have some setbacks, have tar;Half biomass vaporization furnace difficult point is fiery, need smoke evacuation;Bavin stove burning it is insufficient, produce a large amount of smog the shortcomings of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to apparatus technical field of burning, more particularly to a kind of direct-fired firewood furnace.
Background technology
At present rural area using burner mainly have gasification furnace, half biomass gasifying furnace and bavin stove, this several burner is remained
Problems with:Gasification furnace aerogenesis has some setbacks, and has tar;Half biomass gasifying furnace difficult point fire, needs smoke evacuation;The burning of bavin stove is insufficient, produces
Raw smog is big;Affect the use of rural subscribers.
It is known that fuel is in burning, it is desirable to have sufficient air is entered, while the distance between air inlet and fuel,
Plenum system and whether all impact can fully be produced to fuel combustion to fuel pressure applied.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of direct-fired firewood furnace.
The invention provides following scheme:
A kind of direct-fired firewood furnace, including:
Cylinder, the cylinder top are provided with top board, and first through hole, the first through hole connection are offered on the top board
There is collection flame cover;The cylinder lower open, the cylinder open one end positioned at base plate top, offer second and lead on the base plate
Hole;
Metallic plate, the metallic plate center offer third through-hole, and the metallic plate side is fixedly connected with pressure bullet
Spring, opposite side are provided with wire netting cylinder;
Wherein, the wire netting cylinder is oppositely arranged with the third through-hole.
Preferably:The wire netting cylinder is located above the metallic plate;Wherein, the third through-hole is connected with valve, institute
State compression spring to be fixedly linked away from described metallic plate one end and the base plate.
Preferably:The wire netting cylinder is located at below the metallic plate;Second through hole is connected with valve, the pressure
Spring is fixedly linked away from described metallic plate one end and the top board.
Preferably:Cylinder of the valve for lower openings upper seal, the cylinder the week side of boss have multiple four-ways respectively
Hole.
Preferably:It is described integrate flame cover as upper and lower opening columnar structured or square tube shape structure, it is described columnar structured or
Square tube shape structure the week side of boss is evenly distributed with multiple fifth holes.
Preferably:Outside the cylinder, the week side of boss is provided with thermal insulation layer.
Preferably:Also include that, for carrying the support of the cylinder fuel, the support is located in the cylinder body bottom
Portion.
According to the specific embodiment that the present invention is provided, the invention discloses following technique effect:
By the invention it is possible to realize a kind of direct-fired firewood furnace, under a kind of implementation, the gasification furnace includes cylinder
Body, the cylinder top are provided with top board, and first through hole is offered on the top board, and the first through hole is connected with collection flame cover;
The cylinder lower open, the cylinder open one end positioned at base plate top, and the second through hole is offered on the base plate;Metal
Plate, the metallic plate center offer third through-hole, and the metallic plate side is fixedly connected with compression spring, and opposite side is arranged
There is wire netting cylinder;Wherein, the wire netting cylinder is oppositely arranged with the third through-hole.The direct-fired firewood furnace, simple structure are closed
Reason, cost of manufacture are cheap, have the advantages that igniting simple to operate, easy, firepower are big and adjustable, smokeless.Can be widely used for cooking, burn
Water, heating, industrial or agricultural thermal source, picnic etc..Substantially overcome current rural area using gasification burner aerogenesis have some setbacks, have tar;Half a lifetime
Vaporized species stove difficult point is fiery, need smoke evacuation;Bavin stove burning it is insufficient, produce a large amount of smog the shortcomings of.
Certainly, the arbitrary product for implementing the present invention is it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment
The accompanying drawing that needs are used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some enforcements of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be being obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of first structure schematic diagram of direct-fired firewood furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of the second structural representation of direct-fired firewood furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:Cylinder 1, top board 2, first through hole 3, collection flame cover 4, base plate 5, the second through hole 6, metallic plate 7, combustor 8, the
Three through holes 9, compression spring 10, wire netting cylinder 11, valve 12, fourth hole 13, fifth hole 14.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to present invention protection
Scope.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, it is a kind of direct-fired firewood furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this includes
Cylinder 1,1 top of the cylinder are provided with top board 2, and first through hole 3 is offered on the top board 2, and the first through hole 3 is connected with
Collection flame cover 4;1 lower open of the cylinder, the cylinder 1 open one end and are located at 5 top of base plate, and the is offered on the base plate 5
Two through holes 6;In practical application, the first through hole 3 and second through hole 6 can be opened in 5 center of top board 2 and base plate
At position, optimal using effect is reached.
Metallic plate 7, the metallic plate center offer third through-hole 9, and 7 side of the metallic plate is fixedly connected with pressure
Spring 10, opposite side are provided with wire netting cylinder 11;In actual applications, the position of the wire netting cylinder 11 can be determined as needed
Put, the wire netting cylinder position is used as combustor for placing fuel.Specifically as shown in figure 1, can be the gold
Category net cylinder 11 is located above the metallic plate 7;Wherein, the third through-hole 9 is connected with valve 12, and the valve is lower openings
The cylinder of upper seal, the cylinder the week side of boss have multiple fourth holes 13 respectively.Multiple through holes are set air is more conducive to surrounding
Supply.The compression spring 10 is fixedly linked away from 7 one end of the metallic plate and the base plate 5.Further can also be such as Fig. 2
Shown, the wire netting cylinder 11 is located at below the metallic plate 7;Second through hole 6 is connected with valve 12, the compression spring
10 are fixedly linked away from 7 one end of the metallic plate and the top board 2.
In order that the collection flame cover 4 can preferably gather flame, it is described integrate flame cover as the columnar structured of upper and lower opening or
Square tube shape structure, described columnar structured or square tube shape structure the week side of boss are evenly distributed with multiple fifth holes 14.In order to prevent this
The high temperature of cylinder causes to scald to user, and outside the cylinder, the week side of boss is provided with thermal insulation layer (not shown).Further,
Also include that, for carrying the support of the cylinder fuel, the support is located inside the cylinder body bottom.It is envisioned that
What the application was provided uses spring as a kind of mode that source pressure is numerous source pressures, can be setting in the cylinder
The support for fuel in bearing tube body is put, purpose of the spring-like to fuel pressure is reached, is arranged on the support and can be set
Put similar valve.The cylinder equipped with fuel can be positioned over the frame upper, allow support to support valve, fuel is made with external force
Optimum distance is kept with valve.
Fuel when in use, can be positioned over the burning indoor by the gasification furnace, fuel referred herein can be straw,
All flammable solid things such as timber, coal, plastics, saw wood ash, bacteria residue.Simultaneously be put into combustion catalyst, spring or other can push up
Firmly gas nozzle body metal object movable upwards, or the metal object that comburant is drawn close to valve is withstood, valve is always maintained at and burning
Thing keeps optimum distance, to reach optimal combustion state.The wire netting cylinder of cylindrical metal net cylinder or other shapes, in valve
Between first through hole, blockage resisting forms blast tube, so that first through hole is led to rapidly in combustion gas, accelerates lower combustion.Collection flame
This is covered for the logical straight tube in the foraminate two of cloth or conically shaped.
The cylinder is the handstand bucket for charging, and is provided with through hole in the middle of bucket top, purpose allow flame from crown center out, gas
Mouth, be at the top of under shed upper seal around be provided with a circle aperture small column or other, purpose is first uniformly supplied to surrounding, first
Burning valve periphery and bottom fuel, form by intermediate combustion, base burning, in layer to the effect of top burning.Metal
Net cylinder, can be located between valve and top through hole, purpose blockage resisting, form a passage, allow flame quickly unimpeded can lead to
Through hole, the metallic plate of fixed valve, it is therefore an objective to fixed valve and carrying fuel.Spring, it is therefore an objective to form a kind of thrust or pulling force,
Push valve and metallic plate to fuel, or push fuel to valve, keep valve optimum distance to be kept with fuel, reach optimal confession
Gas, forms best combustion effect, if without spring, using other metal racks, then needs to use other external force, such as in bucket top weighting material
Or pressure, allow fuel to draw close with valve, reach the same effect.Collection flame cover, is the logical cylinder in two or four square tubes, and barrel is furnished with little
Hole, it is therefore an objective to Radix Saposhnikoviae and by aperture supply, allow flame further to burn.Anyway there are these structures, either with spring also
It is, otherwise, regardless of spring in which position, fuel to be allowed from bottom centre's in layer concentrated combustion upwards, then led to
Cross collection flame cover further to burn by which.
In a word, the direct-fired firewood furnace, simple and reasonable, cost of manufacture is cheap, with igniting simple to operate, easy, fire
Power is big and adjustable, it is smokeless the advantages of.Can be widely used for cooking, heat up water, heating, industrial or agricultural thermal source, picnic etc..Substantially overcome mesh
Front rural area using gasification burner aerogenesis have some setbacks, have tar;Half biomass vaporization furnace difficult point is fiery, need smoke evacuation;Bavin stove burning it is insufficient,
The shortcomings of producing a large amount of smog.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and are not necessarily required or implied these entities or deposit between operating
In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that a series of process, method, article or equipment including key elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, protection scope of the present invention is not intended to limit.It is all
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., are all contained in protection scope of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of direct-fired firewood furnace, it is characterised in that include:
Cylinder, the cylinder top are provided with top board, and first through hole is offered on the top board, and the first through hole is connected with collection
Flame cover;The cylinder lower open, the cylinder open one end positioned at base plate top, and the second through hole is offered on the base plate;
Metallic plate, the metallic plate center offer third through-hole, and the metallic plate side is fixedly connected with compression spring, separately
Side is provided with wire netting cylinder;
Wherein, the wire netting cylinder is oppositely arranged with the third through-hole.
2. direct-fired firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wire netting cylinder is located on the metallic plate
Side;Wherein, the third through-hole is connected with valve, and the compression spring is away from described metallic plate one end and the base plate fixing phase
Even.
3. direct-fired firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wire netting cylinder is located under the metallic plate
Side;Second through hole is connected with valve, and the compression spring is fixedly linked away from described metallic plate one end and the top board.
4. the direct-fired firewood furnace according to any one of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the valve is lower openings
The cylinder of upper seal, the cylinder the week side of boss have multiple fourth holes respectively.
5. direct-fired firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylindrical shape for integrating flame cover as upper and lower opening
Structure or square tube shape structure, described columnar structured or square tube shape structure the week side of boss are evenly distributed with multiple fifth holes.
6. direct-fired firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the week side of boss is provided with heat-insulated outside the cylinder
Layer.
7. direct-fired firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include for carrying the cylinder fuel
Support, the support be located at the cylinder body bottom inside.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710042636.6A CN106545892A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of direct-fired firewood furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710042636.6A CN106545892A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of direct-fired firewood furnace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106545892A true CN106545892A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58398674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710042636.6A Pending CN106545892A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of direct-fired firewood furnace |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2658596Y (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-11-24 | 陈幼雄 | Multifunction high-efficient energy-saving stove |
CN101220966A (en) * | 2007-01-13 | 2008-07-16 | 周辉东 | Straw gasifying stove |
CN203980356U (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-12-03 | 刘建勋 | Firewood alcohol gasification multifunctional stove |
CN204513467U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-07-29 | 赵国相 | A kind of gasification furnace |
CN205402683U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-27 | 中南大学 | Clean coal burner of constant volume formula |
KR20160128597A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-11-08 | 주식회사 오토에너지 | a supply fuel for pellet stove |
CN206459216U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-01 | 赵国相 | A kind of direct-fired firewood furnace |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201710042636.6A patent/CN106545892A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2658596Y (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-11-24 | 陈幼雄 | Multifunction high-efficient energy-saving stove |
CN101220966A (en) * | 2007-01-13 | 2008-07-16 | 周辉东 | Straw gasifying stove |
CN203980356U (en) * | 2014-08-02 | 2014-12-03 | 刘建勋 | Firewood alcohol gasification multifunctional stove |
CN204513467U (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-07-29 | 赵国相 | A kind of gasification furnace |
KR20160128597A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-11-08 | 주식회사 오토에너지 | a supply fuel for pellet stove |
CN205402683U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-27 | 中南大学 | Clean coal burner of constant volume formula |
CN206459216U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-01 | 赵国相 | A kind of direct-fired firewood furnace |
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Application publication date: 20170329 |