CN204593469U - Biomass cooking furnace - Google Patents

Biomass cooking furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204593469U
CN204593469U CN201520287978.0U CN201520287978U CN204593469U CN 204593469 U CN204593469 U CN 204593469U CN 201520287978 U CN201520287978 U CN 201520287978U CN 204593469 U CN204593469 U CN 204593469U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
burner hearth
combustion chamber
furnace body
outside
water tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520287978.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王首力
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520287978.0U priority Critical patent/CN204593469U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass cooking furnace, comprise furnace body, described furnace body comprises combustion chamber and is located at the burner hearth below combustion chamber, and described combustion chamber is provided with enamelware pot, is provided with collection firearm between combustion chamber and burner hearth; Described burner hearth is communicated with the feeder extended to outside furnace body, adds biomass fuel by feeder; The outside of described burner hearth is provided with water tank, externally dispelled the heat by burner hearth, can water in heating water tank, thus improve overall heat exchange efficiency, the utility model can make the efficiency of combustion of fuel higher by air blast and pressurization, be provided with temperature-detecting device and temperature-adjusting device simultaneously, make user can obtain the numerical value of temperature very intuitively, temperature can also be regulated by controlling air quantity simultaneously, entirety is made to be more prone to regulate, and around burner hearth, water tank is set, can be better utilize heat energy.

Description

Biomass cooking furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to cooking stove field, specifically a kind of biomass cooking furnace.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, annual generation agricultural crop straw about 600,000,000 tons, stalk can be used for the purposes such as fertilizer, feed, base-material and paper industry raw material, but about there are 300,000,000 tons of agricultural crop straws to there is no suitable process approach at present, therefore, having there is the phenomenon of on-site incineration stalk in a lot of area, causes severe contamination to environment.These discarded crop stalks, as used as the energy, can amount to 1.5 hundred million tons of standard coals.In addition China mountain area branch bavin resource is very abundant, makes full use of and also can alleviate Pressure on Energy.For a long time, stalk, branch bavin are the main fuels in life in the countryside, mainly with self-built native formula cooking stove as cooking stove, efficiency of combustion is extremely low, smoke pollution is serious, and efficiency of combustion is extremely low simultaneously, and is uncontrollable process in the process of burning, firepower size cannot be regulated, make the inconvenience used very.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biomass cooking furnace, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Biomass cooking furnace, comprises furnace body, and described furnace body comprises combustion chamber and is located at the burner hearth below combustion chamber, and described combustion chamber is provided with enamelware pot, is provided with collection firearm between combustion chamber and burner hearth; Described burner hearth is communicated with the feeder extended to outside furnace body, adds biomass fuel by feeder; The outside of described burner hearth is provided with water tank, is externally dispelled the heat by burner hearth, can water in heating water tank, thus improves overall heat exchange efficiency; The outside of described water tank is provided with air-blowing room, described air-blowing outside connecting fan, by the air that blower fan is air-blowing room injection abundance, and air-blowing room is communicated with burner hearth and collection firearm, this design can improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel under making burner hearth and collection firearm all be in sufficient oxygen atmosphere greatly; The bottom of described burner hearth is provided with fire grate, movable flue-dust retainer is provided with below fire grate, and flue-dust retainer is placed on base, the lime-ash burnt is collected by flue-dust retainer, be provided with temperature sensor in described burner hearth, and temperature sensor connects the console in furnace body, is provided with analog-digital commutator, processor and display module in described console, and display module is connected at the display screen on console, by the temperature recognized in burner hearth that display screen can be real-time; And console is provided with adjusting valve, and adjusting valve connecting fan, regulated the power of blower fan by adjusting valve, thus regulate intake, finally reach the object regulating temperature, simultaneously by temperature that display screen can be observed more intuitively.
As further program of the utility model: the outer wall of described furnace body all adopts refractory brick to make, and has good fire resistance, also has stronger compressive property simultaneously.
As the utility model further scheme: the charge door place of described feeder is provided with seal cover, can be ensured the sealing of burner hearth by seal cover, thus improve burner hearth internal pressure, improve the efficiency of combustion of imitation frosted glass.
As the utility model further scheme: the upper and lower of described water tank is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are respectively equipped with water intaking valve and outlet valve.
As the utility model further scheme: the outside of described flue-dust retainer is provided with draw ring, flue-dust retainer entirety can be facilitated to pull by draw ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can make the efficiency of combustion of fuel higher by air blast and pressurization, be provided with temperature-detecting device and temperature-adjusting device simultaneously, make user can obtain the numerical value of temperature very intuitively, temperature can also be regulated by controlling air quantity simultaneously, make entirety be more prone to regulate, and water tank be set around burner hearth, can be better utilize heat energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of biomass cooking furnace of the utility model.
In figure: 1-furnace body, 2-console, 3-combustion chamber, 4-enamelware pot, 5-feeder, 6-seal cover, 7-burner hearth, 8-base, 9-flue-dust retainer, 10-water tank, 11-blower fan, 12-outlet pipe, 13-outlet valve, 14-water inlet pipe, 15-water intaking valve, 16-air-blowing room, 17-fire grate, 18-draw ring, 19-collection firearm, 20-adjusting valve, 21-temperature sensor, 22-display screen.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of biomass cooking furnace, comprise furnace body 1, the burner hearth 7 that described furnace body 1 comprises combustion chamber 3 and is located at below combustion chamber 3, described combustion chamber 3 is provided with enamelware pot 4, is provided with and collects firearm 19 between combustion chamber 3 and burner hearth 7; Described burner hearth 7 is communicated with the feeder 5 extended to outside furnace body 1, add biomass fuel by feeder 5, the charge door place of described feeder 5 is provided with seal cover 6, can be ensured the sealing of burner hearth 7 by seal cover 6, thus improve burner hearth 7 internal pressure, improve the efficiency of combustion of imitation frosted glass; The outside of described burner hearth 7 is provided with water tank 10, is externally dispelled the heat by burner hearth 7, can water in heating water tank 10, thus improves overall heat exchange efficiency; The upper and lower of described water tank 10 is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 12, and water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 12 are respectively equipped with water intaking valve 15 and outlet valve 13; The outside of described water tank 10 is provided with air-blowing room 16, connecting fan 11 outside described air-blowing room 16, be that sufficient air is injected in air-blowing room 16 by blower fan 11, and air-blowing room 16 is communicated with burner hearth 7 and collection firearm 19, this design can improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel under making burner hearth 7 and collection firearm 19 all be in sufficient oxygen atmosphere greatly; The bottom of described burner hearth 7 is provided with fire grate 17, be provided with movable flue-dust retainer 9 below fire grate 17, and flue-dust retainer 9 is placed on base 8, is collected the lime-ash burnt by flue-dust retainer 9, the outside of described flue-dust retainer 9 is provided with draw ring 18, flue-dust retainer 9 entirety can be facilitated to pull by draw ring 18.
Temperature sensor 21 is provided with in described burner hearth 7, and temperature sensor 21 connects the console 2 in furnace body 1, analog-digital commutator, processor and display module is provided with in described console 2, and display module is connected at the display screen 22 on console 2, by the temperature recognized in burner hearth 7 that display screen 22 can be real-time; And console 2 is provided with adjusting valve 20, and adjusting valve 20 connecting fan 11, regulated the power of blower fan 11 by adjusting valve 20, thus regulate intake, finally reach the object regulating temperature, simultaneously by temperature that display screen 22 can be observed more intuitively.
The outer wall of described furnace body 1 all adopts refractory brick to make, and has good fire resistance, also has stronger compressive property simultaneously.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: added in burner hearth 7 by feeder 5 by the fuel of living beings and burn, the outside of burner hearth 7 is provided with water tank 10, is externally dispelled the heat by burner hearth 7, can water in heating water tank 10, thus improves overall heat exchange efficiency; Be that sufficient air is injected in air-blowing room 16 by blower fan 11, and air-blowing room 16 is communicated with burner hearth 7 and collection firearm 19, this design can improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel under making burner hearth 7 and collection firearm 19 all be in sufficient oxygen atmosphere greatly; Be provided with temperature sensor 21 in burner hearth 7, in console 2, be provided with analog-digital commutator, processor and display module, and display module is connected at the display screen 22 on console 2, by the temperature recognized in burner hearth 7 that display screen 22 can be real-time; And console 2 is provided with adjusting valve 20, and adjusting valve 20 connecting fan 11, regulated the power of blower fan 11 by adjusting valve 20, thus regulate intake, finally reach the object regulating temperature, simultaneously by temperature that display screen 22 can be observed more intuitively.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (5)

1. biomass cooking furnace, comprise furnace body (1), described furnace body (1) comprises combustion chamber (3) and is located at the burner hearth (7) of below, combustion chamber (3), described combustion chamber (3) is provided with enamelware pot (4), is provided with and collects firearm (19) between combustion chamber (3) and burner hearth (7); Described burner hearth (7) is communicated with the feeder (5) extending to furnace body (1) outside; It is characterized in that, the outside of described burner hearth (7) is provided with water tank (10); The outside of described water tank (10) is provided with air-blowing room (16), described air-blowing room (16) outside connecting fan (11), and air-blowing room (16) are communicated with burner hearth (7) and collection firearm (19); The bottom of described burner hearth (7) is provided with fire grate (17), fire grate (17) below is provided with movable flue-dust retainer (9), and flue-dust retainer (9) is placed on base (8), temperature sensor (21) is provided with in described burner hearth (7), and temperature sensor (21) connects the console (2) in furnace body (1), described console is provided with analog-digital commutator, processor and display module in (2), and display module is connected at the display screen (22) on console (2); Described console (2) is provided with adjusting valve (20), and adjusting valve (20) connecting fan (11).
2. biomass cooking furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described furnace body (1) all adopts refractory brick to make.
3. biomass cooking furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the charge door place of described feeder (5) is provided with seal cover (6).
4. biomass cooking furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper and lower of described water tank (10) is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe (14) and outlet pipe (12), and water inlet pipe (14) and outlet pipe (12) are respectively equipped with water intaking valve (15) and outlet valve (13).
5. biomass cooking furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outside of described flue-dust retainer (9) is provided with draw ring (18).
CN201520287978.0U 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Biomass cooking furnace Expired - Fee Related CN204593469U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520287978.0U CN204593469U (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Biomass cooking furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520287978.0U CN204593469U (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Biomass cooking furnace

Publications (1)

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CN204593469U true CN204593469U (en) 2015-08-26

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105299696A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-02-03 重庆光煦科技有限公司 Domestic biomass stove convenient to use
CN105299698A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-02-03 重庆光煦科技有限公司 Intelligent biomass stove capable of adjusting temperature automatically
CN106509967A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 黄俊柳 Tobacco curing stove by means of water vapour combustion
CN106509966A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 黄俊柳 Flue-cured tobacco stove utilizing water vapor combustion and secondary combustion
CN106509968A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 黄俊柳 Tobacco curing stove achieving secondary combustion
CN107327874A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 罗国球 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving domestic burners

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105299696A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-02-03 重庆光煦科技有限公司 Domestic biomass stove convenient to use
CN105299698A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-02-03 重庆光煦科技有限公司 Intelligent biomass stove capable of adjusting temperature automatically
CN105299698B (en) * 2015-10-26 2018-08-21 重庆光杰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent biology matter stove of automatic temperature-control
CN106509967A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 黄俊柳 Tobacco curing stove by means of water vapour combustion
CN106509966A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 黄俊柳 Flue-cured tobacco stove utilizing water vapor combustion and secondary combustion
CN106509968A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 黄俊柳 Tobacco curing stove achieving secondary combustion
CN107327874A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 罗国球 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving domestic burners

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150826

Termination date: 20200506

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee