CN1065393A

CN1065393A - A kind of multifunctional hospital bed

Info

Publication number: CN1065393A
Application number: CN 91102086
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐妙发
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1991-04-05
Filing date: 1991-04-05
Publication date: 1992-10-21

Abstract

A kind of multifunctional hospital bed bedstead folding, that leg is equipped with roller that has has the polylith mattress that can remove or stack combination on demand, also has the middle part can put the interval and the device of bedpan, and having by the patient needs conversion to lean against the bed substrate of the hinged support mechanism of angle.The mattress middle part also can adopt central authorities to have the inflated type support pads of just urinating through hole.Movable base for the folded into formula of equipment hanging bottle support also can be set on the bed substrate.The present invention is simple and compact for structure, is suitable for hospital and the patient's of family nursing demand.

Description

A kind of multifunctional hospital bed

The present invention relates to the medical treatment and nursing utensil, particularly a kind of multi-functional sick bed.

The sick bed that patient care is at present adopted, its function singleness.For some paralysis and critical patient's nursing, bring a lot of inconvenience especially to the nursing staff.Also have some to have more multi-functional sick bed, but mostly because of complex structure, its price is also than higher, the economic condition that is difficult to middle-size and small-size medical institutions or the patient of family is accepted.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of more nursing function that has, simultaneously less expensive again sick bed.Particularly can not take care of oneself for those defecation, handicapped paralysis and critical patient provide a kind of and novel not only are suitable for hospital but also be suitable for the sick bed design that family adopts.

Further purpose of the present invention also is to provide a kind of patient of preventing to take place because of lying on bed for a long time causes decubital ulcer, is convenient to the patient and changes sprawl, by the angle that crouches, and designs by the sick bed of needs of medical treatment (for example some position of bed hedgehopping) the multiple conversion requirement of doing.

Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is to be achieved by following technical scheme.A kind of by bedstead, it is multifunctional hospital bed that bed substrate and mattress are formed, and the bed substrate does that interlayer is arranged, and the compartment that can place and be convenient to take bedpan is wherein arranged, and an end of substrate supporting human body upper body is provided with can do the hinged support mechanism that multiple angle of inclination is provided with.The mattress part on bed substrate top has then adopted the mattress that can do the polylith separate type of various combinations configurations by patient's needs to form.Mattress for patient's buttocks position of gatism can be done the inflated type support pads of just urinating through hole with the centre.Be to adapt to the needs that leaning angle is regulated, the bed substrate place of patient's upper body position supporting part is provided with a hinged support mechanism, can be put in the rib upper notch by frame cramp bar card, can satisfy combination and be configured to multiplely incline by the demand of angle.Configurable roller on the bedstead leg is convenient to the conversion of patient's berth, and bedstead also can be made folded form, is a stretcher of being convenient to carry when folding.Do under the bed substrate and can fold into hiding hanging and stand base, pull out back reeve hanging bottle support when needing and to save independent hanging and holder device.

Below with reference to an accompanying drawing and a most preferred embodiment of the present invention design of the present invention and purpose are described in further detail, self-evident, the embodiment that exemplifies here is intended to invention is further explained, and is not the qualification to invention.

Fig. 1 is the shaft side projection drawing according to a most preferred embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the shaft side projection drawing that Fig. 1 has removed bedstead, mainly in order to the multiple function utilization of the bed substrate of representing this invention and mattress part;

Fig. 3 is the sketch of hinged support mechanism in this invention;

Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the transfusion bottle and the carrier base sketch partly that can fold into.

A kind ofly multifunctional hospital bedly there are 30, one bed substrate portion 10 of bedstead and the combined bed mattress part 20 that to turn up to form according to of the present invention.The roller 50 of being convenient to the band universal drive shaft that sick bed moves can be installed on the leg of bedstead 30, and hanging bottle support mechanism 40 can be installed in the appropriate position of bed substrate.

Described bed substrate portion 10 mainly is made of part 11 and many reinforcement gussets 12 of a frame structure, so that the bed substrate has enough rigidity.Roughly locate to do to be convenient to the compartment 13 that bedpan 6 is put into and taken out in the centre position at it.Bed substrate one end at supporting human body upper body position is provided with the hinged support mechanism 60 that can do the configuration of multiple angle of inclination.By hinged member, for example the hinge 62 reinforcement gusset 12 that is fixed on substrate portion gets on by portable plate 61 for it.With the direction of lathe bed parallel longitudinal on, on portable plate 61 two

sides

63,64 relative, be fixed with the

rib

65,66 that is staggeredly arranged up and down with bed substrate 10, make to have a plurality of recesses 67 of opened upper end below on the rib 65 in order to fixed bearing bar 70, and making to have elongated groove 68 on the rib 66 on the portable plate 61, this groove top edges place also makes to have a plurality of grooves 69 on demand.This cramp bar 70 makes a kind of detachable apparatus of frame-type, can be with common detachable connector, just such as nut 71 formation.According to patient's demand, select different recess positioning support bars 70 can obtain different back support angles.

Mattress part 20 can be made up of the polylith mattress, has for example represented a kind of example of 13 formations among the figure.These mattresses can be removed wherein several on demand.For example remove patient's skin and generated the supporting mattress at position or the like by the mattress of the supporting part of localized burn or decubital ulcer.But also some position of bed hedgehopping, for example bed hedgehopping one leg or two legs etc.Also the mattress that keeps flat can be erected such handrail that forms of mattress 21 expressions in the image pattern 2, and remove to expose behind the part mattress and be convenient to take article, the for example medicine used always of patient or food and be placed on space 14 on the substrate 10, adopt this spreading or bed hedgehopping, or combination can form multi-purpose demand configuration.

The mattress that is arranged at about centre position can change the support pads 15 that the inflated type of just urinating through hole is done in a kind of centre on demand into.

The patient often has the demand of transfusion, adopts in the time of need moving with the sick bed of independent hanging bottle stent device, particularly patient, can be very inconvenient.Below bed substrate 10, can set up active hanging

bottle support pedestal

41,42 among the present invention.Can fold into bedside respectively.Pull out during use, and make 43,44 aligning backs, intermediary hole insert bearing support 45,, thereby form an integral body, make with sick bed and move very facility with the bed body with the bracket institution 40 of formation transfusion bottle.

The present invention can adopt a kind of folding bedstead in addition, when bedstead folds into, is that main body promptly forms a stretcher of being convenient to carry with the bed substrate.

Also can set up roller on the bedstead leg, it is very convenient that berth is changed.

Because the present invention draws materials generally, also need not to adopt the structure of special complexity, therefore can make simple for productionly, with low cost, the demand for middle-size and small-size medical institutions and even family ward are provided with also can realize from the economic aspect consideration.

Claims

1, a kind of multifunctional hospital bed by bedstead, bed substrate and mattress etc. are formed, it is characterized by described bed substrate and make interlayer, the compartment that can place Device for relieving nature is wherein arranged, one end of substrate supporting human body upper body is provided with the hinged support mechanism that can do the configuration of multiple angle of inclination, and the mattress part on bed substrate top is made up of the polylith mattress that can do multiple combination configuration on demand.

2, sick bed according to claim 1 is characterized by in the polylith mattress of described multiple combination configuration, and the mattress of supporting patient posterior position can be replaced by the support pads that the inflated type of defecation through hole is done in the centre.

3, sick bed according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized by wherein said mattress part and can adopt elastomeric artificial sponge's material external packets the cloth material to make.

4, sick bed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized by wherein said hinged support mechanism is made up of a portable plate that is articulated on the substrate, on the substrate inner face relative, do and bed body parallel longitudinal and the rib that is staggeredly arranged up and down with portable plate, make opened upper end on the following rib, a plurality of recesses in order to the fixed bearing bar, make elongated groove on the rib on the portable plate, the top edges place of this groove also makes to have a plurality of grooves on demand, a detachable frame cramp bar, when this portable plate needs tiltably-mounted, this frame cramp bar promptly is placed in the low groove on demand, is configured to the portable plate angle of inclination of various needs with combination.

5, sick bed according to claim 1 is characterized by wherein said bedstead, can make active foldable bedstead.

6, sick bed according to claim 1, the part that wherein said bedstead contacts with ground can be installed roller.

7, according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 6 described sick beds, it is characterized by on it hanging bottle support mechanism that can device have for transfusion usefulness, this mechanism is made up of travel(l)ing rest base part that folds on being installed in below the substrate and the cramp bar that can insert in this pedestal.