CN106538310A - A kind of fruit bagging machine - Google Patents

A kind of fruit bagging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106538310A
CN106538310A CN201610933872.2A CN201610933872A CN106538310A CN 106538310 A CN106538310 A CN 106538310A CN 201610933872 A CN201610933872 A CN 201610933872A CN 106538310 A CN106538310 A CN 106538310A
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China
Prior art keywords
bag
sent
chassis
boss
expansion link
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Granted
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CN201610933872.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106538310B (en
Inventor
陈革
任荟颖
朱旺旺
李小飞
余智祺
林夏伊
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/025Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fruit bagging machine, it is characterized in that, including set bag assembly, expansion link and cable brake, the set bag assembly includes bag bucket and chassis, located at the top of expansion link, chassis edge is provided with three equally distributed bulge-structures on chassis, and each bulge-structure is provided with a support bag post, one piece is cased with outside support bag post per root and send a bag spring, sent a bag spring to be provided with one and send bag to buckle;Boss is provided with the bulge-structure on bag bucket correspondence chassis, the head for being sent into block is flexibly connected with boss, and afterbody is connected with the middle part of boss by back-moving spring, and its afterbody is also connected with the line of the cable brake being fixed on expansion link;The lower head for being sent into block is provided with groove, and during non-operating state, the head for being sent into block props up the top of support bag post, and groove is located above the gap between support bag post and bag bucket barrel.Workman can realize carrying out bagging operation to the fruit of different angles, differing heights by controlling expansion link and cable brake.The fruit bagging machine is simple to operate, very light.

Description

A kind of fruit bagging machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical device for fruit bagging, belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
In recent years, to obtain the free of contamination high-quality fruit of green health, universal in orchard is fruit bagging in young fruit period, The underproduction is caused to orchard with the pollution by pesticides fruit and bad weather that avoid spraying during fruit growth.But artificial bagging Efficiency is low, workload is big, and fruit tree eminence fruit also must easily form occupational disease by ladder, the workman for carrying out the work for a long time.
The patent of Application No. CN204409126U:Fruit bagging machine for the upper fruit bagging of tree proposes one kind for fruit The scheme of bagging.Sack is strutted by three paralycuses, paralycus passes through spring and expansion link connects.And controlled by nylon rope The folding and unfolding of paralycus, discharges sack.The shortcoming of this mode is that every sack of set is accomplished by installing again once bag manually Son is on paralycus.Inefficiency, the amount of labour are big.
The patent of Application No. CN104663332A:Agricultural Pneumatic high-altitude fruit bagging machine proposes a kind of pneumatic mode Bagging machinery.The actions such as the transmission of paper bag, sealing are realized by a series of mechanism.This invention is mainly for paper bag, and mechanism It is relative complex.
The patent of Application No. CN202496260U:Portable universal fruit bagging machine proposes one kind and is covered device, driven by bullet Dynamic linkage, support bar, the bagging machinery of bullet set trigger mechanism composition, realize bagging function.The shortcoming of this invention is machine Structure is complicated, and manufacture difficulty is big, applies the reliability in orchard relatively low.
The patent of Application No. CN201620300777.4:A kind of hand-held fruit bagging device proposes a kind of semi-artificial set Bag method, automatic bag sealing process can be completed, but be because hand-held, limit scope of activities, it is still desirable to workman by Ladder completes work.
The content of the invention
To be solved by this invention is existing fruit bagging machine inconvenient operation, ineffective problem.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of fruit bagging machine, it is characterised in that including set bag assembly, Expansion link and cable brake, the set bag assembly include bag bucket and chassis, and chassis is provided with three located at the top of expansion link, chassis edge Equally distributed bulge-structure, each bulge-structure are provided with a support bag post, be cased with one per root and send a bag spring outside support bag post, Sending a bag spring to be provided with one send bag to buckle;Boss is provided with the bulge-structure on bag bucket correspondence chassis, feeding at the top of boss, is provided with Block, be sent into block head be flexibly connected with boss, afterbody is connected with the middle part of boss by back-moving spring, its afterbody also with fixation The line connection of the cable brake on the expansion link;Support bag post on chassis, is sent under the head of block from the bottom of bag bucket in bag bucket Side is provided with groove, and during non-operating state, the head for being sent into block props up the top of support bag post, and groove is located at support bag post and bag bucket barrel Between gap above.
Preferably, the chassis is provided with the installing hole for connection expansion link.
Preferably, the bag bucket inwall is provided with the sunk structure being engaged with support bag post.
Preferably, it is provided with spacing hole at the boss fixed reset spring of the bag bucket, it is spacing that the line of cable brake sequentially passes through this Hole, back-moving spring are connected with the afterbody for being sent into block.
Preferably, the boss of the bag bucket is fixed by hasp connection with the outside of the bulge-structure on chassis.
Preferably, the bottom of the expansion link is provided with and handles, and cable brake is fixed on and handles.
Preferably, the groove for being sent into block header is arc-shaped to its afterbody, and the arc-shaped part is in operation Coordinate with support bag intercolumniation gap, and the width in the gap is less than the thickness at bag opening.
The present invention proposes a kind of simple bagging scheme, and simple structure is easy to operate, and bagging is accurate.The present invention Bagging work can be carried out by the hand-held expansion link of orchard worker.Sack is placed in the bag bucket of packing machine, tens can be once filled even Up to a hundred sacks, it is to avoid pack repeatedly, improve operating efficiency.Sack is sent in feeding block by sending bag spring and sending bag to buckle, Block is sent into by cable brake control, often pulls a cable brake to discharge a sack.Cable brake joystick is arranged on the bottom of expansion link, set Bag is partially installed on the top of expansion link, and workman can pass through to control expansion link and cable brake is realized to different angles, differing heights Fruit carries out bagging operation.Whole bagging device major part can make made of plastic, very light during hand-held bagging, reduction The work load of orchard worker.
The present invention is easy to operate, and mechanism is simple, is suitable for the working environments such as field orchard severe place relatively, can Mitigate the amount of labour of orchard worker, improve operating efficiency, reduce and fruit is damaged, realize green production, the checking of Jing material object manufactures can be real Existing its proper function.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for chassis;
Fig. 2 is to support bag post and install to send bag spring and send the schematic diagram that bag buckles;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for sending bag to buckle;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bag bucket;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for being sent into block;
Fig. 6 is that chassis loads the view in bag bucket;
The overall diagram of the fruit bagging machine that Fig. 7 is provided for the present invention;
Schematic diagrames of the Fig. 8 for fruit bagging machine SBR;
View when Fig. 9 is fruit bagging mantle bag.
Specific embodiment
To become apparent the present invention, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
Embodiment
It is that the sack that rubber band is buckled is carried at opening that the fruit bagging machine that the present invention is provided coordinates to the sack of fruit.This Invention is as shown in fig. 7, comprises cover bag assembly, expansion link 10 and cable brake 8, the set bag assembly includes bag bucket 6 and chassis 1, chassis 1 Located at the top of expansion link 10, as shown in figure 1, chassis 1 is provided with the installing hole 1-2 for connection expansion link 10.1 edge of chassis Three equally distributed bulge-structure 1-1 are provided with, each bulge-structure 1-1 is provided with a support bag post 2, supports outside bag post 2 per root It is cased with one and send bag spring 4, send bag spring 4 to be provided with one and send bag to buckle 3, after installs as shown in Figure 2.Bag is sent to buckle 3 such as Fig. 3 It is shown.
As shown in figure 4, being provided with boss 6-1 at the bulge-structure 1-1 on the correspondence of bag bucket 6 chassis 1, it is provided with the top of boss 6-1 Block 5 (as shown in Figure 5) is sent into, the head for being sent into block 5 is flexibly connected by bearing pin 7 with boss 6-1, afterbody passes through back-moving spring 12 It is connected with the middle part of boss 6-1.The lower head for being sent into block 6 is provided with groove 5-1, and during non-operating state, the head for being sent into block 5 is supported The top of bag post 2 is supportted firmly, groove 5-1 is located above the gap between support bag post 2 and 6 barrel of bag bucket.Bag 6 inwall of bucket is provided with and support The sunk structure that bag post 2 is engaged.Be provided with spacing hole 6-2 at the boss 6-1 fixed resets spring 12 of bag bucket 6, the line of cable brake 8 according to It is secondary to be connected through spacing hole 6-2, back-moving spring 12 with the hole for being sent into 5 afterbody of block.The groove 5-1 of 5 head of block is sent into its tail Portion is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped part is coordinated with 2 gap of support bag post in operation, and the width in the gap is opened less than sack Thickness at mouthful.
The rubber band of sack is buckled to be placed on and is sent on bag spring 4, is buckled rubber band using the elastic force of spring and is constantly sent upwards.Dress After good sack, chassis 1 is put into by fixing in bag bucket 6 (as shown in Figure 6).The boss 6-1 of bag bucket 6 and the projection on chassis 1 The outside of structure 1-1 is connected by hasp 11.
The bottom of expansion link 10 is provided with and handles 9, and cable brake 8 is fixed on and handles on 9.Orchard worker can hold and handle 9, it is also possible to by tying up Band makes operation more convenient with packing machine is fixed on.
Before the fruit bagging mantle bag as shown in Figure 8, cable brake 8 unclamps, and due to the effect of back-moving spring 12, is sent into block 5 Afterbody is upwarped, and head props up the support bag post 2 on chassis 1 prevents the sack when cable brake 8 is not operated from coming off from support bag post 2;While by On chassis 1, send the effect of bag spring 4, rubber band to buckle to be sent into upwards and be sent in the groove 5-1 of 5 head of block.
When cable brake 8 is pulled, as shown in figure 9, be sent into block 5 tail down drawing, head is upwarped, and the rubber band of sack is buckled from recessed Slide in groove 5-1, i.e., sack is released.After sack release, cable brake 8 is unclamped, block 5 is sent into because back-moving spring 12 recovers such as Fig. 8 institutes The original position for showing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fruit bagging machine, it is characterised in that including set bag assembly, expansion link (10) and cable brake (8), the set bag assembly Including bag bucket (6) and chassis (1), chassis (1) is provided with three and is uniformly distributed located at the top of expansion link (10), chassis (1) edge Bulge-structure (1-1), each bulge-structure (1-1) is provided with support bag post (2), to support per root and be cased with one outside bag post (2) A bag spring (4) is sent, is sent a bag spring (4) to be provided with one and is sent bag to buckle (3);The bulge-structure (1-1) of bag bucket (6) correspondence chassis (1) Place is provided with boss (6-1), and feeding block (5) is provided with the top of boss (6-1), is sent into the head of block (5) with boss (6-1) activity even Connect, afterbody is connected with the middle part of boss (6-1) by back-moving spring (12), its afterbody also with the line being fixed on expansion link (10) The line connection of lock (8);Support bag post (2) on chassis (1) is sent into the head of block (6) from the bottom of bag bucket (6) in bag bucket (6) Groove (5-1) is provided with below portion, during non-operating state, the head for being sent into block (5) props up the top of support bag post (2), groove (5-1) Above gap between support bag post (2) and bag bucket (6) barrel.
2. fruit bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the chassis (1) is provided with for connection expansion link (10) installing hole (1-2).
3. fruit bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that bag bucket (6) inwall is provided with and supports bag post (2) phase The sunk structure of cooperation.
4. fruit bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that boss (6-1) the fixed reset bullet of the bag bucket (6) Spring (12) place is provided with spacing hole (6-2), and the line of cable brake (8) sequentially passes through the spacing hole (6-2), back-moving spring (12) and is sent into block (5) afterbody connection.
5. fruit bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the boss (6-1) of the bag bucket (6) and chassis (1) The outside of bulge-structure (1-1) be connected by hasp (11).
6. fruit bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the expansion link (10) is provided with and handles (9), Cable brake (8) is fixed on and handles on (9).
7. fruit bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the groove (5-1) of feeding block (5) head is to which Afterbody is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped part is coordinated with support bag post (2) gap in operation, and the width in the gap is less than bag Thickness at sub- opening.
CN201610933872.2A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Fruit bagging machine Active CN106538310B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610933872.2A CN106538310B (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Fruit bagging machine

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CN106538310A true CN106538310A (en) 2017-03-29
CN106538310B CN106538310B (en) 2022-06-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157037A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of Handheld type fruit bagging device

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100689271B1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-02 최길영 Fruit wrapping auto binding apparatus
CN102613041A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-01 浙江工业大学 Grape bagging robot system based on machine vision
CN202503976U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-10-31 河北科技大学 Claw type fruit bag sheathing device used on fruit trees
CN103858715A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Apple bagging mechanism
CN104082076A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-10-08 河北科技大学 Fruit tree bagging mechanical arm
CN204377571U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-06-10 西南科技大学 Fruit insect protected increment bagging tool
CN204409126U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-06-24 于群川 For setting the fruit bagging machine of upper fruit bagging
CN105028069A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-11 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Crown fruit mechanized bagging mechanical tool and utilization method of same
CN105123365A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-09 庄堪宁 Portable banana fruit bag coating device
CN105191713A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 化延斌 One-by-one type fruit bagging device
CN105918025A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-07 四川阔程科技有限公司 Automatic young fruit bagging machine
CN206302883U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-07-07 东华大学 Fruit bagging machine

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100689271B1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-02 최길영 Fruit wrapping auto binding apparatus
CN102613041A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-01 浙江工业大学 Grape bagging robot system based on machine vision
CN202503976U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-10-31 河北科技大学 Claw type fruit bag sheathing device used on fruit trees
CN103858715A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Apple bagging mechanism
CN104082076A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-10-08 河北科技大学 Fruit tree bagging mechanical arm
CN204377571U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-06-10 西南科技大学 Fruit insect protected increment bagging tool
CN204409126U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-06-24 于群川 For setting the fruit bagging machine of upper fruit bagging
CN105123365A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-09 庄堪宁 Portable banana fruit bag coating device
CN105028069A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-11 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Crown fruit mechanized bagging mechanical tool and utilization method of same
CN105191713A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 化延斌 One-by-one type fruit bagging device
CN105918025A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-07 四川阔程科技有限公司 Automatic young fruit bagging machine
CN206302883U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-07-07 东华大学 Fruit bagging machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157037A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of Handheld type fruit bagging device

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