CN106533349A - Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106533349A
CN106533349A CN201610945889.XA CN201610945889A CN106533349A CN 106533349 A CN106533349 A CN 106533349A CN 201610945889 A CN201610945889 A CN 201610945889A CN 106533349 A CN106533349 A CN 106533349A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
pipe
sweep
photovoltaic panel
installing plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201610945889.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106533349B (en
Inventor
赵鸿斌
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Shaanxi Wanxing Huaguang New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Tianhe Electromechanical Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610945889.XA priority Critical patent/CN106533349B/en
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Publication of CN106533349B publication Critical patent/CN106533349B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel. A slot is formed in the center of an installation plate; the slot in the installation plate is fixedly plugged by a solar cell panel; a circular sink bench is formed in the installation plate at the upper side of the solar cell panel; countersinks communicated with the sink bench are formed in the four corners of the upper surface of the installation plate; a circular transparent dust shield is arranged in the sink bench of the installation plate; the dust shield covers the solar cell panel; the outer ring of the dust shield is fixedly provided with outer gear ring; the countersinks in the installation plate are internally plugged by driving gears and idle gears; the driving gears or the idle gears are engaged with the outer gear ring; the idle gears are hinged to the installation plate through hinge shafts respectively; the driving gears are fixedly arranged on rotation shafts of driving motors respectively; the driving motors are fixed to the lower surface of the installation plate; a transparent dust-absorbing pipe is abutted on the upper surface of the dust shield; a groove is formed in one side of the dust-absorbing pipe; and the dust-absorbing pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust pipe. The self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel can realize automatic cleaning of the photovoltaic panel,prevents a hot-spot effect and can save manpower and finance.

Description

A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of solar panel, more specifically to a kind of photovoltaic of self-cleaning Plate.
Background technology:
With the deterioration of environment and going deep into for mankind's environmental consciousness, photovoltaic generation is as one of main green energy resource, more next More is applied;Used as solar electrical energy generation, the situation of weather is the biggest factor that restriction generates electricity to photovoltaic, secondly manpower institute energy Control in addition to avoiding the loss that electrical equipment malfunction is brought, the cleanliness factor of photovoltaic panel is also particularly important;Photovoltaic module The impact of the dirty alignment generating efficiency in surface is quite notable, first, the dirty transmissivity for affecting light on surface, and then have influence on The amount of radiation received by assembly surface;Second, dirt sticks to battery plate surface can form shade, produce in the local of photovoltaic module Raw hot spot effect, and then photovoltaic panel is caused to damage, affect while generating efficiency, can also shorten the life-span of photovoltaic panel;Traditional Method is the dust in artificial periodic cleaning photovoltaic panel, but the method not only needs to expend substantial amounts of manpower and time, Er Qieren Misoperation is answered easily to damage photovoltaic panel for cleaning.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the deficiency of prior art, and provides a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning, Which can realize the automatic cleaning of photovoltaic panel, it is to avoid while hot spot effect, and can save manpower and financial resources.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning, including the installing plate of rectangle, installing plate center shaping grooved hole, installing plate Slotted eye in grafting be fixed with solar panel, form on the installing plate on the upside of solar panel circle heavy platform, peace The corner of dress plate upper surface forms the counterbore being connected with heavy platform, is plugged with the dust-proof of circular non-opaque in the heavy platform of installing plate Plate, dust excluding plate cover solar panel, be fixed with external toothing, driving is plugged with the counterbore of installing plate on the outer ring of dust excluding plate Gear and idle gear, drive gear or idle gear are meshed with external toothing, and idle gear is hinged on a mounting board by jointed shaft, Drive gear is fixed in the rotating shaft of motor, and motor is fixed on the lower surface of installing plate;The dust excluding plate it is upper Fluting is formed against the side for having transparent sweep-up pipe, sweep-up pipe on surface, sweep-up pipe is fixedly connected on exhaust duct.
Radius of the length of the sweep-up pipe more than dust excluding plate, radius of the slotting length on sweep-up pipe more than dust excluding plate, The top of sweep-up pipe is in closed, and the bottom of sweep-up pipe forms bending tube, and bending tube is fixed on exhaust duct.
The thickness of the dust excluding plate is equal to the thickness of external toothing, and the thickness of external toothing is equal to the depth of heavy platform on installing plate.
Described drive gear or idle gear closing are provided with two, and drive gear or idle gear are in diagonally to be distributed in installing plate On.
Position-arresting disk is respectively and fixedly provided with the rotating shaft of the motor or jointed shaft, the outer ring of position-arresting disk is resisted against external toothing On, position-arresting disk adopts transparent material.
Described sweep-up pipe is plugged with sweep-up pipe and inclines transparent scraper plate, scrape in the center for being vertically distributed in installing plate Plate is resisted against on dust excluding plate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:Which installs dust excluding plate and corresponding cleaning structure automatically in photovoltaic panel, so as to Photovoltaic panel can be avoided hot spot effect occur, while instead of manual cleanup work, manpower and financial resources can be saved, and work can be mitigated Make the labour intensity of personnel.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of side-looking of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of backsight of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of infinite place disk in front of the present invention.
In figure:1st, installing plate;1a, heavy platform;1b, counterbore;2nd, solar panel;3rd, dust excluding plate;4th, external toothing;5th, drive Gear;6th, idle gear;7th, jointed shaft;8th, motor;9th, sweep-up pipe;9a, fluting;10th, exhaust duct;11st, position-arresting disk.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment:As shown in Fig. 1 to 4, a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning, including the installing plate 1 of rectangle, installing plate 1 center is molded grooved hole, and grafting in the slotted eye of installing plate 1 is fixed with solar panel 2, the peace on the upside of solar panel 2 The heavy platform 1a of circle is formed on dress plate 1, the corner of 1 upper surface of installing plate forms the counterbore 1b being connected with heavy platform 1a, pacifies The dust excluding plate 3 of circular non-opaque is plugged with the heavy platform 1a of dress plate 1, dust excluding plate 3 covers solar panel 2, the outer ring of dust excluding plate 3 On be fixed with external toothing 4, drive gear 5 and idle gear 6, drive gear 5 or idle gear 6 are plugged with the counterbore 1b of installing plate 1 It is meshed with external toothing 4, idle gear 6 is hinged on installing plate 1 by jointed shaft 7, and drive gear 5 is fixed on motor 8 Rotating shaft on, motor 8 is fixed on the lower surface of installing plate 1;Against there is transparent suction on the upper surface of the dust excluding plate 3 Dirt pipe 9, the side of sweep-up pipe 9 form fluting 9a, and sweep-up pipe 9 is fixedly connected on exhaust duct 10.
Radius of the length of the sweep-up pipe 9 more than dust excluding plate 3, the fluting 9a length on sweep-up pipe 9 is more than dust excluding plate 3 Radius, the top of sweep-up pipe 9 is in closed, and the bottom of sweep-up pipe 9 forms bending tube, and bending tube is fixed on exhaust duct 10.
The thickness of the dust excluding plate 3 is equal to the thickness of external toothing 4, and the thickness of external toothing 4 is equal on installing plate 1 and sinks platform 1a's Depth.
Described drive gear 5 or the closing of idle gear 6 are provided with two, and drive gear 5 or idle gear 6 are in diagonally to be distributed in peace On dress plate 1.
Position-arresting disk 11 is respectively and fixedly provided with the rotating shaft of the motor 8 or jointed shaft 7, the outer ring of position-arresting disk 11 is against outside On gear ring 4, position-arresting disk 11 adopts transparent material.
Described sweep-up pipe 9 is plugged with sweep-up pipe 9 and inclines transparent scraper plate in the center for being vertically distributed in installing plate 1, Scraper plate is resisted against on dust excluding plate 3.
Operation principle:The present invention is photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel removing surface trouble and difficulty, so as to install layer of transparent Dust excluding plate 3, while using gear transmission structure, this dust excluding plate 3 can realize that dust excluding plate 3 is rotated, and is installed on dust excluding plate 3 A piece transparent sweep-up pipe 9,9, its sweep-up pipe 9 are the dust on scraped dust excluding plate 3, while being arranged dust by exhaust duct 10 Remove, depart from the surface of dust excluding plate 3.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of installing plate (1) of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning, including rectangle, installing plate (1) center shaping grooved hole, peace Grafting in the slotted eye of dress plate (1) is fixed with solar panel (2), it is characterised in that:Installation on the upside of solar panel (2) The heavy platform (1a) of circle is formed on plate (1), the corner of installing plate (1) upper surface forms the counterbore being connected with heavy platform (1a) (1b) dust excluding plate (3) of circular non-opaque, is plugged with the heavy platform (1a) of installing plate (1), dust excluding plate (3) covers solar panel (2), be fixed with external toothing (4) on the outer ring of dust excluding plate (3), be plugged with the counterbore (1b) of installing plate (1) drive gear (5) and Idle gear (6), drive gear (5) or idle gear (6) are meshed with external toothing (4), and idle gear (6) is cut with scissors by jointed shaft (7) It is connected on installing plate (1), drive gear (5) is fixed in the rotating shaft of motor (8), motor (8) is fixed on installing plate (1) on lower surface;Against there is a transparent sweep-up pipe (9) on the upper surface of the dust excluding plate (3), the side of sweep-up pipe (9) into Type has fluting (9a), and sweep-up pipe (9) is fixedly connected on exhaust duct (10).
2. the solar energy photovoltaic panel of a kind of self-cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sweep-up pipe (9) Radius of the length more than dust excluding plate (3), radius of fluting (9a) length on sweep-up pipe (9) more than dust excluding plate (3), sweep-up pipe (9) top is in closed, and the bottom of sweep-up pipe (9) forms bending tube, and bending tube is fixed on exhaust duct (10).
3. the solar energy photovoltaic panel of a kind of self-cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust excluding plate (3) Thickness is equal to the thickness of external toothing (4), and the thickness of external toothing (4) is equal to the depth of heavy platform (1a) on installing plate (1).
4. the solar energy photovoltaic panel of a kind of self-cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described drive gear (5) or idle gear (6) closing is provided with two, drive gear (5) or idle gear (6) are in being diagonally distributed on installing plate (1).
5. the solar energy photovoltaic panel of a kind of self-cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor (8) Rotating shaft or jointed shaft (7) on be respectively and fixedly provided with position-arresting disk (11), the outer ring of position-arresting disk (11) is resisted against on external toothing (4), spacing Disk (11) adopts transparent material.
6. the solar energy photovoltaic panel of a kind of self-cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sweep-up pipe (9) In the center for being vertically distributed in installing plate (1), it is plugged with sweep-up pipe (9) and inclines transparent scraper plate, scraper plate is resisted against dust excluding plate (3) on.
CN201610945889.XA 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning Active CN106533349B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610945889.XA CN106533349B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610945889.XA CN106533349B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning

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CN106533349B CN106533349B (en) 2018-07-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201442732U (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-04-28 无锡市金锡不锈钢制品有限公司 Auto-induction cleaning box
CN204252598U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-08 国家电网公司 A kind of solar recharging bicycle shed
CN204272006U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-15 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 Rotary photovoltaic module automatic rinser device people
CN105577080A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-11 马根昌 Hot-spot-preventing photovoltaic panel
KR20160053902A (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-05-13 김병성 Cleaning Apparatus for Solar-Light Panel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201442732U (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-04-28 无锡市金锡不锈钢制品有限公司 Auto-induction cleaning box
CN204252598U (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-08 国家电网公司 A kind of solar recharging bicycle shed
CN204272006U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-15 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 Rotary photovoltaic module automatic rinser device people
CN105577080A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-11 马根昌 Hot-spot-preventing photovoltaic panel
KR20160053902A (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-05-13 김병성 Cleaning Apparatus for Solar-Light Panel

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhao Hongbin

Inventor after: She Yajun

Inventor before: Zhao Hongbin

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180523

Address after: 226553 Rugao City, Nantong, Jiangsu, Zhongshan Road 22, Rucheng street.

Applicant after: Nantong hi-tech Energy Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four

Applicant before: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20180523

Address after: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four

Applicant after: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523000 201D, 2 / F, building 11, innovation and Technology Park, Songshan Lake high tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan, Guangdong

Applicant before: DONGGUAN TIANHE ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210304

Address after: 226500 room 23, Jiankang East Road, Huafu MINGTING, Jiankang East Village, Rucheng street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: RUGAO HUIJIN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226553 Rugao City, Nantong, Jiangsu, Zhongshan Road 22, Rucheng street.

Patentee before: Nantong hi-tech Energy Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20211201

Address after: 226500 No. 168, Huizheng Road, Rucheng street, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: NANTONG HUIJIN TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION CONSULTING SERVICE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 226500 room 23, Jiankang East Road, Huafu MINGTING, Jiankang East Village, Rucheng street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: RUGAO HUIJIN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20240201

Address after: Room 1119, Building 2, Fengxi International Building, Fengxi New City, Xixian New District, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, 712046

Patentee after: Shaanxi Wanxing Huaguang New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 226500 No. 168, Huizheng Road, Rucheng street, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: NANTONG HUIJIN TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION CONSULTING SERVICE CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right