CN106522458A - Insulation outer decoration integrated concrete composite building block and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Insulation outer decoration integrated concrete composite building block and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106522458A
CN106522458A CN201610951894.1A CN201610951894A CN106522458A CN 106522458 A CN106522458 A CN 106522458A CN 201610951894 A CN201610951894 A CN 201610951894A CN 106522458 A CN106522458 A CN 106522458A
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China
Prior art keywords
insulation
pellet
block
concrete material
incubated
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CN201610951894.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106522458B (en
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仇心金
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610951894.1A priority Critical patent/CN106522458B/en
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Publication of CN106522458B publication Critical patent/CN106522458B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B19/00Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
    • B28B19/0092Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon to webs, sheets or the like, e.g. of paper, cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E04C1/41Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building block, and provides an insulation outer decoration integrated concrete composite building block and a manufacturing method thereof. The insulation outer decoration integrated concrete composite building block comprises an insulation core block, wherein the insulation core block is a rectangular cube, the cross-shaped grooves are arranged at two ends of the insulation core block, and the cross-shaped through holes which is vertical and communicated to four side surfaces of the insulation core blocks are arranged at the central part of the insulation core block, and the manufacturing method comprises the following steps: a decorative plate is placed at the bottom of a building block mold box, then a layer of concrete material is casted, the insulation core block is placed in the building block mold box, the concrete material is continuously casted in the building block mold box until the cross-shaped grooves and the cross-shaped through holes of the insulation core block are filled with the concrete material, the whole insulation core block is casted and coated, the insulation core block is compacted, after solidification, demoulding is carried out to finish the preparation. According to the invention, an integrated structure is stable and firm, weight is light, insulation effect is good, tedious secondary construction of exterior wall decoration is avoided, construction environment pollution is effectively reduced, and construction efficiency and construction security are increased.

Description

Insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building block field, is a kind of insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block and its making side Method.
Background technology
Traditional insulation blocks, are typically formed by main body building block filling heat-preserving core, as service life increases, insulation Effect decay is obvious, and strength and stability is poor, is gradually eliminated.And existing insulation blocks are by technique and material Improvement, building block moulding box is coordinated using insulation pellet substantially, by concrete material one-time cast-forming, not only make efficiency Height, intensity are good, and heat insulation effect is preferably, long service life.In construction, typically first insulation blocks construction is finished Afterwards, then decoration of exterior wall construction is carried out, this relates to the problem of secondary construction, not only high labor intensive, and easily environment is produced Raw pollution, if construction wrong, is also easy to cause decorative plate of outer wall to come off, there is larger potential safety hazard.For this purpose, needing to existing The insulation blocks for having decorative plate of outer wall are improved.
The content of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of insulation external decoration integration concrete again to this area Close building block and preparation method thereof so as to solve existing insulation blocks and separately construct with decorative panel relatively complicated, easily pollute environment, And there is the not good enough technical problem of degree of being firmly combined with.Its objective is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
The insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block includes being incubated pellet, decorative panel, insulation pellet and decorative panel , by concrete material cast in one, it is rectangular cubic that its structural feature is the insulation pellet, is incubated pellet for both Two ends are provided with cross groove, be provided with the cross that correspondingly four sides of insulation pellet vertically communicate and lead in the middle part of insulation pellet Hole;When concrete material cast insulation pellet is with decorative panel, the cross groove and cross-shaped through hole for being incubated pellet is mixed Solidifying earth material filling, and insulation pellet is fully wrapped around by concrete material, the side concrete material for being incubated pellet is solid with decorative panel bonding It is fixed.By using above-mentioned insulation pellet structure so that insulation pellet combined with concrete material it is more reliable, stably, it is survivable The overall structure of insulation pellet, plays preferably protection and support to being incubated pellet, meanwhile, insulation pellet plays preferably insulation Effect.Using insulation pellet and decorative panel integral molding, so as to remove the secondary decoration construction of construction from, construction ring is reduced Border is polluted, and reduces risk and potential safety hazard that External wall decoration plate comes off.
The insulation pellet is made up of two pellet units, and the two ends of pellet unit are provided with T-shaped groove, i.e., and described ten The half of font groove, is provided with T-shaped slotted hole structure in the middle part of pellet unit, i.e., the half of described cross-shaped through hole, two The face of pellet unit matching is provided with concavo-convex position, is coordinated by concavo-convex position and constitutes the insulation pellet.Insulation pellet is divided into two, Facilitate fabrication and processing, improve stock utilization.
The concavo-convex position of the pellet unit is equipped with hollow out chamber.By arranging hollow out chamber, so as in weight, cost and insulation An optimum balance is reached between effect three.
The cross-shaped through hole is made up of rectangle clear opening and circular clear opening decussation.The hole of the rectangle clear opening Aperture of the footpath more than circular clear opening.By the structure, be conducive to improving the inner support stability of composite block.
The insulation pellet is provided with least one cross-shaped through hole side by side along its length.The structure is conducive to improving multiple Close the inner support intensity of building block.
The one side of the decorative panel cast concrete material is provided with groove.When the structure is conducive to concrete material to pour into a mould, carry The high decorative panel firmness integrated with insulation blocks.
The manufacture method of insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block is:Decorative panel is put into into building block moulding box first Inner bottom part, then pours into a mould a layer concrete material, then the insulation pellet is put in building block moulding box and is positioned, continue to building block mould Cast concrete material in case, until the whole insulation pellet of concrete material cast parcel, is finally compacted, the rear demoulding to be solidified, Prepare to form insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block.
Overall structure of the present invention is stably firm, lightweight, high insulating effect, and eliminates the numerous of the secondary construction of decoration of exterior wall It is trivial, construction environment pollution is effectively reduced, efficiency of construction and working security is improve, is suitable as all kinds of building heat preservation external decorations Integrated composite block is used, or the structure of similar building block is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the insulation pellet structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the pellet unit of the present invention combines the assembled state structural representation to form insulation pellet.
Fig. 3 is the loading structural representation that present invention insulation pellet, decorative panel load building block moulding box.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Sequence number and entitled in figure:1st, it is incubated pellet, 101, pellet unit, 102, cross groove, 103, cross leads to Hole, 1031, circular clear opening, 1032, rectangle clear opening, 104, hollow out chamber, 2, decorative panel, 3, building block moulding box, 4, concrete material.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the insulation pellet 1 of the insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block is rectangular cubic Body, the two ends for being incubated pellet are provided with cross groove 102, are provided with four sides of correspondence insulation pellet vertical in the middle part of insulation pellet The cross-shaped through hole 103 for communicating, cross-shaped through hole are made up of rectangle clear opening 1032 and circular 1031 decussation of clear opening, and Aperture of the aperture of rectangle clear opening more than circular clear opening.The insulation pellet is specifically made up of two pellet units 101, core The two ends of module unit are provided with T-shaped groove, i.e., the half of above-mentioned cross groove;It is provided with T-shaped in the middle part of pellet unit Slotted hole structure, i.e., the half of above-mentioned cross-shaped through hole, the face of two pellet unit matchings are equipped with concavo-convex position, and concavo-convex position is provided with Hollow out chamber 104, two pellet units are coordinated by concavo-convex position, that is, constitute above-mentioned insulation pellet.
The insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block also includes decorative panel 2, and decorative panel is with insulation pellet 1 between the two It is integrally formed by the cast of concrete material 4, concrete manufacture method is:Decorative panel is put into into 3 inner bottom part of building block moulding box first, then A layer concrete material is poured into a mould, then insulation pellet is put in building block moulding box and is positioned, continue concrete to be poured into a mould into building block moulding box Material, until concrete material enriches the cross groove 102 and cross-shaped through hole 103 of insulation pellet, and whole insulation is wrapped up in cast Pellet, is finally compacted, the rear demoulding to be solidified, that is, prepare to form insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block.It is above-mentioned Concrete material is formed by the stirring that makes up water of Binder Materials, aggregate, inserts, additive.
In order that decorative panel combined with concrete material it is more reliable, decorative panel 2 cast concrete material 4 side be provided with recessed Groove.
Above content is intended to the technological means of the explanation present invention, not limits the technical scope of the present invention.Art technology Personnel do conspicuously improved with reference to existing common knowledge to which, also fall under the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of to be incubated external decoration integration concrete compound block, which includes being incubated pellet(1), decorative panel(2), it is incubated pellet Pass through concrete material with both decorative panels(4)Cast is in one, it is characterised in that the insulation pellet(1)For rectangular cubic, The two ends of insulation pellet are provided with cross groove(102), it is vertical that four sides of correspondence insulation pellet are provided with the middle part of insulation pellet The cross-shaped through hole for communicating(103);When the concrete material(4)Cast insulation pellet and decorative panel(2)When, it is incubated the ten of pellet Font groove and cross-shaped through hole are filled by concrete material, and insulation pellet is fully wrapped around by concrete material, are incubated the one of pellet Side concrete material is adhesively fixed with the decorative panel.
2. it is according to claim 1 to be incubated external decoration one concrete material composite block, it is characterised in that the insulation core Block(1)By two pellet units(101)Constitute, the two ends of pellet unit are provided with T-shaped groove, i.e., described cross groove (102)Half, be provided with T-shaped slotted hole structure in the middle part of pellet unit, i.e., described cross-shaped through hole(103)Half, two The face of individual pellet unit matching is provided with concavo-convex position, is coordinated by concavo-convex position and constitutes the insulation pellet.
3. it is according to claim 2 to be incubated external decoration integration concrete compound block, it is characterised in that the pellet list Unit(101)Concavo-convex position be equipped with hollow out chamber(104).
4. it is according to claim 1 to be incubated external decoration integration concrete compound block, it is characterised in that the cross Through hole(103)By rectangle clear opening(1032)With circular clear opening(1031)Decussation is constituted.
5. it is according to claim 4 to be incubated external decoration integration concrete compound block, it is characterised in that the rectangular Through hole(1032)Aperture more than circular clear opening(1031)Aperture.
6. it is according to claim 1 to be incubated external decoration integration concrete compound block, it is characterised in that the insulation core Block(1)At least one cross-shaped through hole side by side is provided with along its length(103).
7. it is according to claim 1 to be incubated external decoration integration concrete compound block, it is characterised in that the decorative panel (2)Cast concrete material(4)One side be provided with groove.
8. a kind of manufacture method of insulation external decoration integration concrete compound block as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In first by decorative panel(2)It is put into building block moulding box(3)Inner bottom part, then pours into a mould a layer concrete material(4), then by the insulation core Block(1)Be put in building block moulding box and position, continue concrete material to be poured into a mould into building block moulding box, until concrete material cast parcel is whole Individual insulation pellet, is finally compacted, the rear demoulding to be solidified, that is, prepare to form the compound block of insulation external decoration integration concrete Block.
CN201610951894.1A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Keep the temperature external decoration integration concrete compound block and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN106522458B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610951894.1A CN106522458B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Keep the temperature external decoration integration concrete compound block and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610951894.1A CN106522458B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Keep the temperature external decoration integration concrete compound block and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553715A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-09 成都城投远大建筑科技有限公司 A kind of shaped device of building industrialization lightweight self-heat conserving cladding panel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2428718A1 (en) * 1978-06-16 1980-01-11 Tardieu Andre Multifunctional concrete building elements - opt. having air circulating passages, insulative cores or aggregate, solar trap or decorative surfacing
CN1528578A (en) * 2003-10-01 2004-09-15 宏 刘 Method for producing building block
CN102220796A (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-19 许宝 Foam concrete building block with veneer and manufacturing method thereof
CN102418397A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-18 赵云良 High-strength energy-saving concrete load-bearing block
CN206174281U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-05-17 仇心金 Outer compound building block of integration concrete of decorating keeps warm

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2428718A1 (en) * 1978-06-16 1980-01-11 Tardieu Andre Multifunctional concrete building elements - opt. having air circulating passages, insulative cores or aggregate, solar trap or decorative surfacing
CN1528578A (en) * 2003-10-01 2004-09-15 宏 刘 Method for producing building block
CN102220796A (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-19 许宝 Foam concrete building block with veneer and manufacturing method thereof
CN102418397A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-18 赵云良 High-strength energy-saving concrete load-bearing block
CN206174281U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-05-17 仇心金 Outer compound building block of integration concrete of decorating keeps warm

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553715A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-09 成都城投远大建筑科技有限公司 A kind of shaped device of building industrialization lightweight self-heat conserving cladding panel
CN107553715B (en) * 2017-09-29 2023-08-08 成都城投远大建筑科技有限公司 Forming device of building industrialization light self preservation temperature cladding

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Granted publication date: 20181102

Termination date: 20191026