CN106522324A

CN106522324A - Closestool convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN106522324A
Application number: CN201611259951.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王旭东; 赵双
Original assignee: Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
Current assignee: Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
Priority date: 2016-12-30
Filing date: 2016-12-30
Publication date: 2017-03-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flush toilets and flushing equipment with water tanks, in particular to a closestool convenient to use. The closestool comprises a pedestal pan and a water tank, and the pedestal pan and the water tank are formed by integrated manufacturing. Water in the water tank is used for flushing the pedestal pan, the water tank comprises a tank body, a cover, an overflow pipe, a water inlet valve and a water draining valve. The closestool further comprises a hand washing basin with the height larger than that of the water tank. The hand washing basin is provided with a hand washing sink used for containing water and a water supply pipe used for supplying water to the hand washing sink. A water draining pipe is arranged at the bottom of the hand washing sink and inserted into the water tank. A discharging pipe of the water inlet valve is connected with the water supply pipe. The device is convenient to use and simple in structure and water resources are saved.

Description

A kind of toilet of convenient use

Technical field

The present invention relates to water-closet and the flushing device technical field with water tank, and in particular to a kind of horse of convenient use Bucket.

Background technology

Due to floor it is higher and due to hydraulic pressure is relatively low, being furnished with water tank existing toilet more, water tank also known as cistern is Toilet flushing moment provides, and water intaking valve control water tank enters hydrodynamic(al) Make, when the water inside water tank is less than preset height, water intaking valve is opened so as to the water in interior conduit enters water tank, when in water tank Water reach water intaking valve after preset height and close；Drain valve controls the draining flushing action of water tank, when pressing drain valve rear water box In water toilet flushing, return to closed mode again in the Preset Time, prevent the water toilet flushing in water tank, conventional discharge valve Core component be spring valve, press the slow recovery after opening valve by spring and close valve；Overflow pipe, makes to work as water tank In water when being higher than predeterminated position current washover water pipe discharge, general overflow pipe is the vertical pipe placed, thereon port height The preset height of a little higher than cistern water level, lower port is directly communicated with lavatory discharges unnecessary water.

It is required to wash one's hands after defecation, is respectively provided with the hand basin for washing one's hands at present in lavatory, the water after washing one's hands is made Drain for waste water, and the water after washing one's hands is generally not very dirty, additionally it is possible to continue with, in the more and more precious situation of water resource Under, the water after washing one's hands is drained excessively waste water resource directly as waste water.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to：Water after for washing one's hands at present is drained directly as waste water and waste water resource is asked A kind of topic, there is provided toilet of convenient use, the discharge pipe of tank intake valve of water is supplied water for hand basin, and the water after washing one's hands imports water tank In with toilet flushing, reaching the water after washing one's hands carries out the secondary effect for utilizing, and can save the water resource of preciousness, meanwhile, it is convenient Use.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is：

A kind of toilet of convenient use, manufactures to be formed for integral type including toilet seat and water tank, the toilet seat and the water tank, Water in the water tank is used for rinsing the toilet seat, and the water tank includes casing, lid, overflow pipe, water intaking valve and drain valve, also Highly higher than the water tank including hand basin, hand washing tank for accommodating water is provided with the hand basin and for described The feed pipe that hand washing tank supplies water, the trench bottom of washing one's hands are provided with drain pipe, and the drain pipe is inserted in the water tank, it is described enter The discharge pipe of water valve is connected with the feed pipe.

Preferably, being provided with three-way valve on the drain pipe, the import of the three-way valve is received from hand washing tank Water, one of outlet communicated with the water tank by the drain pipe, is provided with waste pipe in another outlet, described to give up Water pipe is connected with sewer, convenient use, simple structure.

Preferably, being provided with the activation members for starting tank drains on the hand basin, the activation members include entirely Row's part and half row's part, full row's part are fixedly connected with full row's pull handle of the drain valve, partly row's part and the drain valve Half row's pull handle be fixedly connected, convenient use.

Preferably, the hand basin is arranged on the side surface direction of the water tank, convenient use.

Preferably, the water inlet of the drain pipe is provided with filter element, the debris entrance in hand washing tank can be avoided Drain pipe and block drain pipe or blocking water tank drain valve.

Preferably, the hand basin is made of plastics, thus, hand basin total quality is lighter, can be using some just In mechanism and the wall connecting of dismounting, facilitate the dismounting of hand basin.

Preferably, the lid includes left-half cover and You Bangai, the left-half cover right-hand member arranges fluted first, the right side half Lid left end arranges fluted second, and the groove first cooperatively forms through hole with the groove second, can save material cost, conveniently make With simple structure.

Preferably, the lid includes first half lid and later half lid, the first half cover back-end arranges fluted first, described later half Lid front end arranges fluted second, and the groove first cooperatively forms through hole with the groove second, can save material cost, conveniently make With simple structure.

In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effect of the application is：

1st, saving water resource：Behind size lavatory, by the drain valve of lower header after, in most of water tank for flushing the toilet, water The water intaking valve control water of case enters water tank, and the typically people now behind size lavatory can wash one's hands, thus, the water after washing one's hands is through drain pipe Into in water tank, now the water in water tank is not reaching to preset height, thus, the water energy for entering water tank is enough as toilet flushing Water is used, and reaches the secondary purpose for using, being capable of saving water resource；

2nd, convenient use and simple structure：The discharge pipe of the water intaking valve is connected with the feed pipe, thus, spraying to hand washing tank Water be water from water tank, the water for entering water intaking valve by body of wall water pipe sprays into hand washing tank, then enters water tank along drain pipe, Rather than conventional water tank is directly discharged into water tank into the water of water intaking valve like that, therefore, after the drain valve of lower header, feed pipe is certainly It is dynamic to open and close：Drain valve is pressed, the water in water tank is less than preset height because of toilet flushing, water intaking valve is opened so as to body of wall Water in water pipe enters water intaking valve, and by feed pipe into hand washing tank so that people wash one's hands, the water after washing one's hands just enters water tank, this Miscellaneous part is had no to cistern water supply in addition to water of the scheme in from hand washing tank, therefore, feed pipe can keep one section Time is supplied water, and when the water inside the water tank reaches preset height, water intaking valve is closed and stops supplying water so as to feed pipe, thus, The keying of feed pipe relies on water intaking valve, it is only necessary to can complete toilet flushing by next part and open feed pipe to be washed one's hands, Convenient use, and simple structure, conveniently can reequip to existing water tank and hand basin.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the application crouching civilian dress is put；

Fig. 2 is to be different from another kind of structural representation that the crouching civilian dress of Fig. 1 is put；

Fig. 3 is to be different from another kind of structural representation that the crouching civilian dress of Fig. 2 is put；

Labelling in figure：1- toilet seats, 2- water tanks, 21- lids, 211- left-half covers, 212- right half are covered, the later half lids of 213-, 214- first halfs Lid, 22- activation members, 23- sleeve pipes, 3- hand basins, 31- feed pipes, 32- hand washing tanks, 33- drain pipies, 34- three-way valves, 35- give up Water pipe, the discharge pipe of 36- water intaking valves, 6- walls.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.

In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, it is below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of toilet of convenient use, including toilet seat 1 and water tank 2, the toilet seat 1 Manufacture to be formed with the water tank 2 for integral type, the water in the water tank 2 is used for rinsing the toilet seat 1, and the water tank 2 includes Casing, lid 21, overflow pipe, water intaking valve and drain valve, also highly higher than the water tank 2 including hand basin 3, the hand basin 3 On be provided with the hand washing tank 32 for accommodating water and the feed pipe 31 for supplying water to the hand washing tank 32,32 bottom of the hand washing tank Portion is provided with drain pipe 33, and the drain pipe 33 is inserted in the water tank 2, discharge pipe 36 and the feed pipe of the water intaking valve 31 are connected, thus, behind size lavatory, after the drain valve by lower header 2, in most of water tank 2 for flushing the toilet, water tank 2 Water intaking valve control water enter water tank 2, the typically people now behind size lavatory can wash one's hands, thus, the water after washing one's hands is through drain pipe 33 enter in water tank 2, and now the water in water tank 2 is not reaching to preset height, thus, the water energy for entering water tank 2 is enough as flushing The water of lavatory is used, and reaches the secondary purpose for using, being capable of saving water resource；

Further, since the discharge pipe 36 of the water intaking valve is connected with the feed pipe 31, thus, the water for spraying to hand washing tank 32 comes From the water of water tank 2, the water for entering water intaking valve by body of wall water pipe sprays into hand washing tank 32, then enters water tank 2 along drain pipe 33, and It is not that water of the conventional water tank 2 like that into water intaking valve is directly discharged into water tank 2, therefore, after the drain valve by lower header 2, feed pipe 31 automatically open up and close：Press drain valve, the water in water tank 2 is less than preset height because of toilet flushing, water intaking valve open from And the water in body of wall water pipe enters water intaking valve, by feed pipe 31 into hand washing tank 32 so that people wash one's hands, the water after washing one's hands is Into water tank 2, miscellaneous part is had no in addition to water of this programme in from hand washing tank 32 and supplied water to water tank 2, therefore, feed pipe 31 can keep a period of time to be supplied water, and when the water inside the water tank 2 reaches preset height, water intaking valve is closed so as to supply water Pipe 31 stop supply water, thus, the keying of feed pipe 31 relies on water intaking valve, it is only necessary to by next part can complete toilet flushing and Open feed pipe 31 to be washed one's hands, convenient use, and simple structure, conveniently to existing water tank 2 and can wash one's hands Basin 3 is reequiped.

The hand basin 3 of general domestic is additionally operable to washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth for morning and evening, Yi Jiyi in addition to being used for washing one's hands after defecation The cleaning of the objects such as a little medicated clothing, towel and rags, the water that now hand basin 3 is discharged typically contain foam or dirtier, it is difficult to be used for Toilet flushing is to carry out secondary use, at this point it is possible to three-way valve 34 is provided with the drain pipe 33, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institutes Show, be provided with three-way valve 34 on the drain pipe 33, the import of the three-way valve 34 receives the water from hand washing tank 32, its Middle one outlet is communicated with the water tank 2 by the drain pipe 33, is provided with waste pipe 35, the waste water in another outlet Pipe 35 is connected with sewer, general three-way valve 34, and including an import, two outlets and control unit, control unit can Control switching water is discharged by which outlet, thus, when water can not apply to toilet flushing, being washed using the control unit switching Waste water is drained into sewer by waste pipe 35 by the discharge direction of 32 discharge pipe 36 of handss groove, convenient use, simple structure.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the activation members 22 for starting 2 draining of water tank are provided with the hand basin 3, it is described to open Moving part 22 includes arranging full part and half row's part, and full row's part is fixedly connected with full row's pull handle of the drain valve, the half row part It is fixedly connected with half row's pull handle of the drain valve, is attractive in appearance and protective effect, outside activation members 22, is arranged with sleeve pipe 23.Patent CN201010300746.6 discloses a kind of control valve of water tank 2, and the control valve includes arranging full pull handle and half row's pull handle, by lower half The water opened in pull handle water tank 2 is discharged typically, presses full row's pull handle, and the water almost all in water tank 2 is discharged, 2 position of general water tank Less than 3 position of hand basin, if activation members 22 are arranged on the lid 21 of water tank 2, position is relatively low, and needs bend over to start, not side Just, it is arranged on hand basin 3, need not starts by bending over, it is more convenient.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the hand basin 3 is arranged on directly over the water tank 2, and the hand basin 3 is arranged on described It is that the centrage of hand basin 3 is overlapped with the centrage of water tank 2 directly over water tank 2, it is of course also possible to as shown in figure 3, described wash Handss basin 3 is arranged on the side surface direction of the water tank 2, does not have toilet seat 1 and is spaced, more when so washing one's hands between people and hand basin 3 For convenience.

The water inlet of the drain pipe 33 is provided with filter element, and the debris in hand washing tank 32 can be avoided to enter drain pipe 33 and block the drain valve of drain pipe 33 or blocking water tank 2, specifically, filter element can be using that mistake in the bowl groove of kitchen Filter part, can facilitate and abandon some debris, or, it would however also be possible to employ the filtration members of cup, it is provided with bottom multiple little Hole is with draining, while the effect of filtration can be reached.

Existing hand basin 3 is ceramic, more heavy, is difficult to dismantle after infringement, therefore, the hand basin 3 by Plastics are made, thus, 3 total quality of hand basin is lighter, can adopt some easy-to-dismount mechanisms and wall connecting, such as The same wall-hanging of television set.

As shown in figure 1, the lid 21 includes left-half cover 211 and right half lid 212,211 right-hand member of the left-half cover is provided with recessed Groove first, right half lid, 212 left end arrange fluted second, and the groove first cooperatively forms two through holes with the groove second, such as This, the discharge pipe 36 of drain pipe 33 and water intaking valve is that directly have lid 21 through water tank 2, compared to the other parts from water tank 2 Insertion, the drain pipe 33 from the insertion of lid 21 are shorter, can save material cost；Also, due to drain pipe 33 and the row of water intaking valve Outlet pipe 36 is that, through lid 21, general hand basin 3 can be fixed on the wall by swell fixture, it is difficult to dismantled, therefore, in water tank 2 Just it is difficult to look into by lid 21 when needing repairing, by 21 dimidiation of lid, drain pipe 33 is worn from the cooperation of half lid 212 of left and right Cross, so, it is possible convenient cap 21 and dismantle, while can make lid 21 that there is the function of covering 21 water tanks 2, convenient use, structure letter It is single.

It is different from 21 points of schemes for half lid 212 of left and right of above-mentioned lid, it is also possible to be divided into half lid 213 of before and after, as shown in Fig. 2 Now the lid 21 includes first half lid 21 and later half lid 213, and 21 rear end of first half lid arranges fluted first, the later half lid 213 front ends arrange fluted second, and the groove first cooperatively forms three through holes with the groove second, and one of through hole is used for Drain pipe 33 is accommodated, another through hole is used for accommodating the discharge pipe 36 of water intaking valve, and last through hole is used for accommodating sleeve pipe 23, should Sleeve pipe 23 is used for accommodating activation members 22, thus, the discharge pipe 36 and sleeve pipe 23 of drain pipe 33, water intaking valve are that directly have lid 21 to pass through Water tank 2, insert compared to the other parts from water tank 2, the discharge pipe 36 and set of the drain pipe 33, water intaking valve passed through from lid 21 Pipe 23 is shorter, can save material cost；Also, as the discharge pipe 36 and sleeve pipe 23 of drain pipe 33, water intaking valve are through lid 21, general hand basin 3 can be fixed on the wall by swell fixture, it is difficult to dismantled, therefore, it is just difficult when water tank 2 needs repairing So that lid 21 to be looked into, by 21 dimidiation of lid drain pipe 33 from left and right half lid 212 cooperation at through the side of so, it is possible Toilet cover 21 is dismantled, while lid 21 can be made to have the function of covering 21 water tanks 2, convenient use, simple structure.

All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included in Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of toilet of convenient use, including toilet seat（1）And water tank（2）, the toilet seat（1）With the water tank（2）For Integral type manufactures to be formed, the water tank（2）In water be used for rinse the toilet seat（1）, the water tank（2）Including casing, lid （21）, overflow pipe, water intaking valve and drain valve, it is characterised in that also highly higher than the water tank（2）Including hand basin（3）, institute State hand basin（3）On be provided with hand washing tank for accommodating water（32）With for the hand washing tank（32）The feed pipe of water supply （31）, the hand washing tank（32）Bottom is provided with drain pipe（33）, the drain pipe（33）Insert the water tank（2）In, it is described The discharge pipe of water intaking valve（36）With the feed pipe（31）It is connected.

2. toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drain pipe（33）On be provided with three-way valve（34）, The three-way valve（34）Import receive from hand washing tank（32）Water, one of outlet is by the drain pipe（33）With The water tank（2）Communicate, in another outlet, be provided with waste pipe（35）, the waste pipe（35）It is connected with sewer.

3. toilet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the hand basin（3）On be provided with for starting water tank （2）The activation members of draining（22）, the activation members（22）Including full row's part and half row's part, full row's part and the drain valve Full row's pull handle is fixedly connected, and the half row part is fixedly connected with half row's pull handle of the drain valve.

4. toilet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the hand basin（3）It is arranged on the water tank（2）Side Direction.

5. toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drain pipe（33）Water inlet be provided with filter house Part.

6. toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hand basin（3）It is made of plastics.

7. the toilet according to claim 1,2,5 or 6, it is characterised in that the lid（21）Including left-half cover（211）And the right side Half covers（212）, the left-half cover（211）Right-hand member arranges fluted first, and described right half covers（212）Left end arranges fluted second, institute State groove first through hole is cooperatively formed with the groove second.

8. the toilet according to claim 1,2,5 or 6, it is characterised in that the lid（21）Including first half lid（21）With it is rear Half covers（213）, the first half lid（21）Rear end arranges fluted first, the later half lid（213）Front end arranges fluted second, described Groove first cooperatively forms through hole with the groove second.