CN106522325A

CN106522325A - Squat toilet device convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN106522325A
Application number: CN201611262435.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王旭东; 赵双
Original assignee: Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
Current assignee: Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
Priority date: 2016-12-30
Filing date: 2016-12-30
Publication date: 2017-03-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flush toilets and flushing equipment with water tanks, in particular to a squat toilet device convenient to use. The squat toilet device comprises a squatting pan and a water tank. Water in the water tank is used for flushing the squatting pan. The water tank comprises a tank body, a cover, an overflow pipe, a water inlet valve and a water draining valve. The squat toilet device further comprises a hand washing basin with the height larger than that of the water tank. The hand washing basin is provided with a hand washing sink used for containing water and a water supply pipe used for supplying water to the hand washing sink. A water draining pipe is arranged at the bottom of the hand washing sink and inserted into the water tank. A discharging pipe of the water inlet valve is connected with the water supply pipe. The device is convenient to use and simple in structure and water resources are saved.

Description

A kind of crouching civilian dress of convenient use is put

Technical field

The present invention relates to water-closet and the flushing device technical field with water tank, and in particular to a kind of crouching of convenient use Civilian dress is put.

Background technology

Due to floor it is higher and due to hydraulic pressure is relatively low, existing crouching is just furnished with water tank formula lavatory more, and water tank is also known as bath Water tank, provides for toilet flushing moment and have in a large amount of water, water tank water intaking valve, drain valve and overflow pipe, water intaking valve control water tank Water inlet action, when the water inside water tank is less than preset height, water intaking valve is opened and enters water tank so as to the water in interior conduit, After the water in water tank reaches preset height, water intaking valve is closed；Drain valve controls the draining flushing action of water tank, when pressing draining Water toilet flushing in valve rear water box, in Preset Time returns to closed mode again, prevents the water toilet flushing in water tank, pass The core component of system drain valve is spring valve, presses the slow recovery after opening valve by spring and closes valve；Overflow pipe, Discharge the current washover water pipe when the water in water tank is higher than predeterminated position, general overflow pipe is the vertical pipe placed, thereon The preset height of a little higher than cistern water level of port height, lower port is directly communicated with lavatory discharges unnecessary water.

It is required to wash one's hands after defecation, is respectively provided with the hand basin for washing one's hands at present in lavatory, the water after washing one's hands is made Drain for waste water, and the water after washing one's hands is generally not very dirty, additionally it is possible to continue with, in the more and more precious situation of water resource Under, the water after washing one's hands is drained excessively waste water resource directly as waste water.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to：Water after for washing one's hands at present is drained directly as waste water and waste water resource is asked Topic, there is provided a kind of crouching civilian dress of convenient use is put, the discharge pipe of tank intake valve of water is supplied water for hand basin, and the water after washing one's hands is imported With toilet flushing in water tank, reaching the water after washing one's hands carries out the secondary effect for utilizing, and can save the water resource of preciousness, meanwhile, Convenient use.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is：

A kind of crouching civilian dress of convenient use is put, and including squatting pan and water tank, the water in the water tank is used for rinsing the squatting pan, The water tank includes casing, lid, overflow pipe, water intaking valve and drain valve, is also higher than the hand basin of the water tank including height, described The hand washing tank for accommodating water and the feed pipe for supplying water to the hand washing tank, the trench bottom of washing one's hands is provided with hand basin Drain pipe is provided with, the drain pipe is inserted in the water tank, and the discharge pipe of the water intaking valve is connected with the feed pipe.

Preferably, being provided with three-way valve on the drain pipe, the import of the three-way valve is received from hand washing tank Water, one of outlet communicated with the water tank by the drain pipe, is provided with waste pipe in another outlet, described to give up Water pipe is connected with sewer, general three-way valve, and including an import, two outlets and control unit, control unit can be controlled System switching water is discharged by which outlet, thus, when water can not apply to toilet flushing, being washed one's hands using the control unit switching Waste water is drained into sewer by waste pipe by the discharge direction of groove discharge pipe, convenient use, simple structure.

Preferably, being provided with the activation members for starting tank drains on the hand basin, the activation members include entirely Row's part and half row's part, full row's part are fixedly connected with full row's pull handle of the drain valve, partly row's part and the drain valve Half row's pull handle be fixedly connected, convenient use.

Preferably, the hand basin is arranged on the side surface direction of the squatting pan, the activation members are arranged on described washing Handss basin is near the side of the squatting pan, convenient use.

Preferably, the hand basin is arranged on directly over the water tank, the water tank is arranged on institute with the hand basin The rear portion of squatting pan is stated, the water tank also includes the activation members for starting flush action, and the activation members are arranged on the lid Right half part, convenient use.

Preferably, the water inlet of the drain pipe is provided with filter element, the debris entrance in hand washing tank can be avoided Drain pipe and block drain pipe or blocking water tank drain valve.

Preferably, the hand basin is made of plastics, thus, hand basin total quality is lighter, can be using some just In mechanism and the wall connecting of dismounting, facilitate the dismounting of hand basin.

Preferably, the lid includes left-half cover and You Bangai, the left-half cover right-hand member arranges fluted first, the right side half Lid left end arranges fluted second, and the groove first cooperatively forms through hole with the groove second, can save material cost, conveniently make With simple structure.

Preferably, the lid includes first half lid and later half lid, the first half cover back-end arranges fluted first, described later half Lid front end arranges fluted second, and the groove first cooperatively forms through hole with the groove second, can save material cost, conveniently make With simple structure.

In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effect of the application is：

1st, saving water resource：Behind size lavatory, by the drain valve of lower header after, in most of water tank for flushing the toilet, water The water intaking valve control water of case enters water tank, and the typically people now behind size lavatory can wash one's hands, thus, the water after washing one's hands is through drain pipe Into in water tank, now the water in water tank is not reaching to preset height, thus, the water energy for entering water tank is enough as toilet flushing Water is used, and reaches the secondary purpose for using, being capable of saving water resource；

2nd, convenient use and simple structure：The discharge pipe of the water intaking valve is connected with the feed pipe, thus, spraying to hand washing tank Water be water from water tank, the water for entering water intaking valve by body of wall water pipe sprays into hand washing tank, then enters water tank along drain pipe, Rather than conventional water tank is directly discharged into water tank into the water of water intaking valve like that, therefore, after the drain valve of lower header, feed pipe is certainly It is dynamic to open and close：Drain valve is pressed, the water in water tank is less than preset height because of toilet flushing, water intaking valve is opened so as to body of wall Water in water pipe enters water intaking valve, and by feed pipe into hand washing tank so that people wash one's hands, the water after washing one's hands just enters water tank, this Miscellaneous part is had no to cistern water supply in addition to water of the scheme in from hand washing tank, therefore, feed pipe can keep one section Time is supplied water, and when the water inside the water tank reaches preset height, water intaking valve is closed and stops supplying water so as to feed pipe, thus, The keying of feed pipe relies on water intaking valve, it is only necessary to can complete toilet flushing by next part and open feed pipe to be washed one's hands, Convenient use, and simple structure, conveniently can reequip to existing water tank and hand basin.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the application crouching civilian dress is put；

Fig. 2 is to be different from another kind of structural representation that the crouching civilian dress of Fig. 1 is put；

Labelling in figure：1- squatting pans, 2- water tanks, 21- lids, 211- left-half covers, 212- right half are covered, the later half lids of 213-, 214- first halfs Lid, 22- activation members, 23- sleeve pipes, 3- hand basins, 31- feed pipes, 32- hand washing tanks, 33- drain pipies, 34 three-way valves, 35- give up Water pipe, the discharge pipe of 36- water intaking valves, 6- walls.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.

In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, it is below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.

As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of crouching civilian dress of convenient use is put, and is higher than the water including squatting pan 1, water tank 2 and height The hand basin 3 of case 2, the water in the water tank 2 are used for rinsing the squatting pan 1, and the water tank 2 includes casing, lid 21, water intaking valve And drain valve, the hand washing tank 32 for accommodating water and the confession for supplying water to the hand washing tank 32 is provided with the hand basin 3 Water pipe 31,32 bottom of the hand washing tank are provided with drain pipe 33, and the drain pipe 33 is inserted in the water tank 2, the water intaking valve Discharge pipe 36 be connected with the feed pipe 31, thus, behind size lavatory, after the drain valve by lower header 2, most of water tank 2 It is interior for flushing the toilet, the water intaking valve control water of water tank 2 enters water tank 2, and the typically people now behind size lavatory can wash one's hands, such as This, the water after washing one's hands is entered in water tank 2 through drain pipe 33, and now the water in water tank 2 is not reaching to preset height, thus, row The enough water as toilet flushing of water energy for entering water tank 2 is used, and reaches the secondary purpose for using, being capable of saving water resource；

Further, since the discharge pipe 36 of the water intaking valve is connected with the feed pipe 31, thus, the water for spraying to hand washing tank 32 comes From the water of water tank 2, the water for entering water intaking valve by body of wall water pipe sprays into hand washing tank 32, then enters water tank 2 along drain pipe 33, and It is not that water of the conventional water tank 2 like that into water intaking valve is directly discharged into water tank 2, therefore, after the drain valve by lower header 2, feed pipe 31 automatically open up and close：Press drain valve, the water in water tank 2 is less than preset height because of toilet flushing, water intaking valve open from And the water in body of wall water pipe enters water intaking valve, by feed pipe 31 into hand washing tank 32 so that people wash one's hands, the water after washing one's hands is Into water tank 2, miscellaneous part is had no in addition to water of this programme in from hand washing tank 32 and supplied water to water tank 2, therefore, feed pipe 31 can keep a period of time to be supplied water, and when the water inside the water tank 2 reaches preset height, water intaking valve is closed so as to supply water Pipe 31 stop supply water, thus, the keying of feed pipe 31 relies on water intaking valve, it is only necessary to by next part can complete toilet flushing and Open feed pipe 31 to be washed one's hands, convenient use, and simple structure, conveniently to existing water tank 2 and can wash one's hands Basin 3 is reequiped.

The hand basin 3 of general domestic is additionally operable to washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth for morning and evening, Yi Jiyi in addition to being used for washing one's hands after defecation The cleaning of the objects such as a little medicated clothing, towel and rags, the water that now hand basin 3 is discharged typically contain foam or dirtier, it is difficult to be used for Toilet flushing is to carry out secondary use, at this point it is possible to three-way valve 34 is provided with the drain pipe 33, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institutes Show, the import of the three-way valve 34 receives the water from hand washing tank 32, and one of outlet is by the drain pipe 33 and institute State water tank 2 to communicate, in another outlet, be provided with waste pipe 35, the waste pipe 35 is connected with sewer, general three-way valve 34, including an import, two outlets and control unit, control unit can control switching water and be discharged by which outlet, such as This, when water can not apply to toilet flushing, switches the discharge direction of 32 discharge pipe 36 of hand washing tank using the control unit, will Waste water drains into sewer, convenient use, simple structure by waste pipe 35.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the activation members 22 for starting 2 draining of water tank are provided with the hand basin 3, it is described to open Moving part 22 includes arranging full part and half row's part, and full row's part is fixedly connected with full row's pull handle of the drain valve, the half row part It is fixedly connected with half row's pull handle of the drain valve, is attractive in appearance and protective effect, outside activation members 22, is arranged with sleeve pipe 23.Patent CN201010300746.6 discloses a kind of control valve of water tank 2, and the control valve includes arranging full pull handle and half row's pull handle, by lower half The water opened in pull handle water tank 2 is discharged typically, presses full row's pull handle, and the water almost all in water tank 2 is discharged, 2 position of general water tank Less than 3 position of hand basin, if activation members 22 are arranged on the lid 21 of water tank 2, position is relatively low, and needs bend over to start, not side Just, it is arranged on hand basin 3, need not starts by bending over, it is more convenient.

As shown in Fig. 2 the hand basin 3 is arranged on directly over the water tank 2, the water tank 2 is arranged with the hand basin 3 At the rear portion of the squatting pan 1, the water tank 2 also includes the activation members 22 for starting flush action, and the activation members 22 set Put the right half part in the lid 21, the hand basin 3 be arranged on directly over the water tank 2 be hand basin 3 centrage with The centrage of water tank 2 overlaps, and the activation members 22 are parts for drain valve, and exposure is easy to people to press on the surface of lid 21, will Activation members 22 are placed on the right half part of lid 21, because majority people practise righthanded pressing, so, it is possible convenient startup water Case 2 is with toilet flushing and washes one's hands.

It is different from above-mentioned hand basin 3 to be arranged on directly over the water tank 2, as shown in figure 1, the hand basin 3 is arranged on institute The side surface direction of squatting pan 1 is stated, squatting pan 1 is not had when so washing one's hands between people and hand basin 3 and is spaced, it is more convenient, also, The activation members 22 are arranged on the hand basin 3 near the side of the squatting pan 1, thus, compared to be arranged far from squat just One end of device 1, can start 2 toilet flushing of water tank behind size lavatory nearby.

The water inlet of the drain pipe 33 is provided with filter element, and the debris in hand washing tank 32 can be avoided to enter drain pipe 33 and block the drain valve of drain pipe 33 or blocking water tank 2, specifically, filter element can be using that mistake in the bowl groove of kitchen Filter part, can facilitate and abandon some debris, or, it would however also be possible to employ the filtration members of cup, it is provided with bottom multiple little Hole is with draining, while the effect of filtration can be reached.

Existing hand basin 3 is ceramic, more heavy, is difficult to dismantle after infringement, therefore, the hand basin 3 by Plastics are made, thus, 3 total quality of hand basin is lighter, can adopt some easy-to-dismount mechanisms and wall connecting, such as The same wall-hanging of television set.

As shown in Fig. 2 the lid 21 includes left-half cover 211 and right half lid 212,211 right-hand member of the left-half cover is provided with recessed Groove first, right half lid, 212 left end arrange fluted second, and the groove first cooperatively forms two through holes with the groove second, its In through hole be used for accommodating drain pipe 33, another through hole is used for accommodating the discharge pipe 36 of water intaking valve, thus, 33 He of drain pipe The discharge pipe 36 of water intaking valve is that directly have lid 21 through water tank 2, inserts compared to the other parts from water tank 2, inserts from lid 21 The drain pipe 33 for entering is shorter, can save material cost；Also, due to drain pipe 33 and with the discharge pipe 36 of water intaking valve be through Lid 21, general hand basin 3 can be fixed on the wall by swell fixture, it is difficult to dismantled, therefore, when water tank 2 needs repairing just Be difficult to look into by lid 21, by 21 dimidiation of lid drain pipe 33 from the cooperation of half lid 212 of left and right through so, it is possible Convenient cap 21 is dismantled, while lid 21 can be made to have the function of covering 21 water tanks 2, convenient use, simple structure.

It is different from 21 points of schemes for half lid 212 of left and right of above-mentioned lid, it is also possible to be divided into half lid 213 of before and after, as shown in figure 1, Now the lid 21 includes first half lid 21 and later half lid 213, and 21 rear end of first half lid arranges fluted first, the later half lid 213 front ends arrange fluted second, and the groove first cooperatively forms three through holes with the groove second, and one of through hole is used for Drain pipe 33 is accommodated, another through hole is used for accommodating the discharge pipe 36 of water intaking valve, and last through hole is used for accommodating sleeve pipe 23, should Sleeve pipe 23 is used for accommodating activation members 22, thus, the discharge pipe 36 and sleeve pipe 23 of drain pipe 33, water intaking valve are that directly have lid 21 to pass through Water tank 2, insert compared to the other parts from water tank 2, the discharge pipe 36 and set of the drain pipe 33, water intaking valve passed through from lid 21 Pipe 23 is shorter, can save material cost；Also, as the discharge pipe 36 and sleeve pipe 23 of drain pipe 33, water intaking valve are through lid 21, general hand basin 3 can be fixed on the wall by swell fixture, it is difficult to dismantled, therefore, it is just difficult when water tank 2 needs repairing So that lid 21 to be looked into, by 21 dimidiation of lid drain pipe 33 from left and right half lid 212 cooperation at through the side of so, it is possible Toilet cover 21 is dismantled, while lid 21 can be made to have the function of covering 21 water tanks 2, convenient use, simple structure.

All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included in Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of crouching civilian dress of convenient use is put, including squatting pan（1）And water tank（2）, the water tank（2）In water be used for rinse The squatting pan（1）, the water tank（2）Including casing, lid（21）, overflow pipe, water intaking valve and drain valve, it is characterised in that also It is higher than the water tank including height（2）Hand basin（3）, the hand basin（3）On be provided with hand washing tank for accommodating water （32）With for the hand washing tank（32）The feed pipe of water supply（31）, the hand washing tank（32）Bottom is provided with drain pipe （33）, the drain pipe（33）Insert the water tank（2）In, the discharge pipe of the water intaking valve（36）With the feed pipe（31）Phase Even.

2. crouching civilian dress according to claim 1 is put, it is characterised in that the drain pipe（33）On be provided with three-way valve （34）, the three-way valve（34）Import receive from hand washing tank（32）Water, one of outlet is by the drain pipe （33）With the water tank（2）Communicate, in another outlet, be provided with waste pipe（35）, the waste pipe（35）With sewer phase Even.

3. crouching civilian dress according to claim 1 and 2 is put, it is characterised in that the hand basin（3）On be provided with for starting Water tank（2）The activation members of draining（22）, the activation members（22）Including full row's part and half row's part, full row's part and the draining Full row's pull handle of valve is fixedly connected, and the half row part is fixedly connected with half row's pull handle of the drain valve.

4. crouching civilian dress according to claim 3 is put, it is characterised in that the hand basin（3）It is arranged on the squatting pan（1） Side surface direction, the activation members（22）It is arranged on the hand basin（3）Near the squatting pan（1）Side.

5. crouching civilian dress according to claim 1 is put, it is characterised in that the hand basin（3）It is arranged on the water tank（2）Just Top, the water tank（2）With the hand basin（3）It is arranged on the squatting pan（1）Rear portion, the water tank（2）Also include using In the activation members for starting flush action（22）, the activation members（22）It is arranged on the lid（21）Right half part.

6. crouching civilian dress according to claim 1 is put, it is characterised in that the drain pipe（33）Water inlet be provided with filtration Part.

7. crouching civilian dress according to claim 1 is put, it is characterised in that the hand basin（3）It is made of plastics.

8. the crouching civilian dress according to claim 1,2,5,6 or 7 is put, it is characterised in that the lid（21）Including left-half cover （211）Cover with right half（212）, the left-half cover（211）Right-hand member arranges fluted first, and described right half covers（212）Left end is provided with Groove second, the groove first cooperatively form through hole with the groove second.

9. the toilet according to claim 1,2,5,6 or 7, it is characterised in that the lid（21）Including first half lid（21）With Later half lid（213）, the first half lid（21）Rear end arranges fluted first, the later half lid（213）Front end arranges fluted second, institute State groove first through hole is cooperatively formed with the groove second.