CN106515543B - A kind of adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space and its operating method - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space and its operating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106515543B CN106515543B CN201611050012.0A CN201611050012A CN106515543B CN 106515543 B CN106515543 B CN 106515543B CN 201611050012 A CN201611050012 A CN 201611050012A CN 106515543 B CN106515543 B CN 106515543B
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- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000036318 Callitris preissii Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
- B60P7/135—Securing or supporting by load bracing means
- B60P7/14—Securing or supporting by load bracing means the load bracing means comprising a movable bulkhead
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D33/00—Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
- B62D33/04—Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains
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- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjustable its operating methods of express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space, the fortune case includes the vehicle cabinet transporting the space being arranged in cabinet frame, the fortune tank wall of two sides, the car door at rear and fortune case and being separated, and the lateral partitions and/or longitudinal baffle of movable connection are equipped in each vehicle cabinet.The present invention substitutes existing single compartment using multiple deployable vehicle cabinets, can avoid express mail and stacks, and part efficiency is sent in raising, and part labor intensity is sent in reduction；The setting of adjustable lateral partitions and longitudinal baffle can optimize interior space configuration, improve space utilization rate；Transformation fortune tank wall and car door are weather shield, and influence of the bad weather to part is sent can be reduced while not increasing equipment investment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case of a kind of express delivery vehicle-mounted structure more particularly to a kind of space and its behaviour
Make method.
Background technique
Universal and e-commerce the development of internet, so that carrying out buying and selling of commodities transaction by internet has become people
A kind of life style known to the people, without limitation of time and space, type of merchandize and price are also more diversified for this mode,
Increasingly welcome by the common people.Internet business is fast-developing to also promote the further development of China Logistics industry simultaneously, to fast
The demand for passing commodity apparatus of transport increases therewith, is used for requiring also to correspondingly increase.
Traditional express delivery apparatus of transport be mostly using the tricycle after modified, it is low with price, low energy consumption, compartment holds
Many advantages, such as measuring big and using flexible.But three-wheel vehicle-mounted running is there is also some places inconvenient for use, influence carrying efficiency and
The safety of express mail, for example, since interior space does not have reasonable partitioning layout, so that the rambling heap of courier packages
Product can not classify together, spend the time longer when sending part；Existing express delivery compartment cannot provide additional space and allow fastly
The person's of passing tally, sometimes package even can be only placed on the ground, and since there are many express delivery quantity, need courier to bend over repeatedly whole
Reason, increases a possibility that courier is injured and labor intensity, is also unfavorable for the cleaning of package, especially in bad weather situation
Under, it even more can not tally on the spot；In addition, traditional tricycle cannot provide rain cover at rainy day for courier, even more increase
Send the difficulty of part, in some instances it may even be possible to express mail is drenched when leading to send part, existing tricycle apparatus of transport function is excessively single, not
It is truly customized for express delivery, it is further improved.
For this purpose, multiple Chinese patent applications such as CN201510200291, CN201520984608 propose, to existing express delivery vehicle
It is separated design, novel express delivery vehicle design ensure that express mail separates storage, and improve express mail distributes efficiency, alleviates express delivery
Labor intensity when member sends with charge free has certain positive effect, but since fixed express delivery storage compartment size may cause compartment
Internal space utilization rate is low, meanwhile, a large amount of express delivery stacks, and to search the article for being stored in inside still has compared with disaster
Degree, be still difficult to avoid that sometimes all courier packages are put into carry out tally on the spot on the ground.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in providing one kind to be conducive to efficiently send part, and can be sufficiently using fortune compartment sky
Between, tally on the spot is effectively avoided, while the express delivery vehicle-mounted running case to expose to the sun and rain can be resisted to a certain extent for courier, and mention
For its operating method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
A kind of adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space, fortune case include the vehicle for transporting tank wall and rear for transporting cabinet frame, two sides
Door is transported and is additionally provided with the vehicle cabinet that two or more spaces are separated in case, equipped with movable connection in each vehicle cabinet
Lateral partitions and/or longitudinal baffle.
Preferably, the connection between each vehicle cabinet or between vehicle cabinet and car is to be flexibly connected, the opposite position between vehicle cabinet
It sets or the relative position between vehicle cabinet and car is variable.
Preferably, each vehicle cabinet is distributed along the transverse direction vertical with car direction of travel, vehicle cabinet can be towards car retrogressing side
It is unfolded to mobile, the width of vehicle cabinet is 280mm.
Preferably, being slidably connected between vehicle cabinet and fortune case by guide rail, vehicle bottom of cabinet portion is provided with vehicle cabinet idler wheel, and vehicle cabinet is also
It is provided with retractable support frame, height of the support frame height with vehicle cabinet apart from ground is suitable.
Preferably, support frame and vehicle bottom of cabinet side carry out axis connection, support frame can overturn to fold around axis connection and pack up, support frame
It is provided with support frame idler wheel and regulating arm.
Preferably, fortune tank wall is upwardly opened and fixed outwardly by two sides, car door is upwardly opened and is fixed outwardly by rear, vehicle
It is additionally provided with lengthened plate on door, lengthened plate can be mutually staggered with car door or turning unfolding.
Preferably, vehicle cabinet is equipped with longitudinally fixed frame, longitudinally fixed to be provided with multiple fixation holes, lateral partitions both ends are provided with
With the matched lateral partitions regulating mechanism of fixation hole, lateral partitions regulating mechanism includes buckle and adjusting knob.
Preferably, longitudinal baffle is made of first sleeve component and second sleeve component, first sleeve component and second set
Cartridge module is rake shape structure, and the sleeve diameter of first sleeve component is greater than the sleeve outer diameter of second sleeve component, two sleeves
Component arranged opposite, the socket opposite with the sleeve nozzle of second sleeve component of first sleeve component, first sleeve component are socketed in
Second sleeve component external is provided with screw hole and screw on first sleeve component, multiple adjustings is provided on second sleeve component
Hole or strip hole.
Preferably, lateral partitions are process using aluminium alloy rectangular tube, it is provided in lateral partitions and longitudinal baffle is moved
Dynamic to provide the strip-shaped hole of guide rail function, longitudinal baffle is flexibly connected by slide block assembly with lateral partitions, and slide block assembly is by T-type
Block, blade and screw composition, T-block is mobile in rectangular tube inner space along strip-shaped hole, the lower end of blade and the tail portion of T-block
It is fixedly attached, by blade rotation-controlled T-block, screw passes through longitudinal baffle and the position of T-block and blade is fixed.
A kind of operating method of the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space, carries out according to the following steps:
S01: work starts；
S02: opening the car door of fortune case two sides fortune tank wall and rear, and fortune tank wall is upwardly opened and fixed outwardly by two sides, vehicle
Door is upwardly opened and is fixed outwardly by rear, and the lengthened plate being flexibly connected with car door is unfolded；
S03: the vehicle cabinet idler wheel being arranged using vehicle bottom of cabinet portion, along the guide rail between vehicle cabinet and fortune case, by fortune case inside and vehicle
The vehicle cabinet of subactivity connection towards car direction of retreat deploying portion, be unfolded to be arranged on vehicle cabinet pack up and height and vehicle cabinet distance
The comparable support frame of ground level further spreads out vehicle cabinet by the support frame idler wheel and vehicle cabinet idler wheel being arranged on support frame；
S04: according to express mail height requirement, adjusting the lateral partitions height in vehicle cabinet, and after having adjusted height, rotation adjusts rotation
Button is connected to the buckle structure in lateral partitions in vehicle cabinet on the fixation hole of longitudinally fixed frame；
S05: according to the gap size of lateral partitions, the longitudinal direction being made of first sleeve component and second sleeve component is adjusted
The height of partition, by being socketed first sleeve component is opposite with the sleeve nozzle of second sleeve component and adjusting two assembly sets
The adjusting that distance completes longitudinal baffle height is connect, screw is passed through into the screw hole on first sleeve component, and be locked at second sleeve
In adjustment hole on component, fixed longitudinal baffle height；
S06: by rotation longitudinal baffle on blade adjust longitudinal baffle on T-block angle, make T-block can put in by
Aluminium alloy rectangular tube processes the strip-shaped hole in the lateral partitions to be formed, into rectangular tube inner space, and along strip-shaped hole in side
Shape pipe inner space is mobile, when being moved to suitable position, is connected to T-block in strip-shaped hole again by convolution blade, by spiral shell
Follow closely the position across longitudinal baffle and fixed T-block and blade；
S07: load express mail simultaneously successively inversely carries out step 03, step 02, closes fortune tank wall and car door, transports express mail to mesh
Ground；
S08: repeating step S02, and vehicle cabinet is unfolded again, and notifies that express delivery pickup personnel come pickup；
S09: part work is sent to terminate.
After adopting the above scheme, present invention has the advantage that
1, existing single compartment is substituted using multiple deployable vehicle cabinets, is generated it is possible to prevente effectively from express mail stacks phenomenon, fastly
The person of passing sends part process without tally on the spot, laborious lookup, also improves while substantially reducing its labor intensity and sends part efficiency；
2, the adjustable lateral partitions of setting and longitudinal baffle in vehicle cabinet, can be according to express mail volume optimised inner space
Configuration improves space utilization rate in fortune case, guarantees the order of express mail storage, further increase express mail and distribute efficiency；
3, transporting tank wall and car door changeable type is weather shield, can not only send express mail when part to be moistened by rain to avoid the rainy day, simultaneously
Convenience also is provided for courier's sun-shading rain-proof, bad weather can be reduced while not increasing equipment investment to the shadow for sending part
It rings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of vehicle-mounted running case after vehicle cabinet expansion of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that vehicle cabinet of the present invention receives poststack vehicle-mounted running case；
Fig. 3 is vehicle cabinet internal partition assembling schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is lateral partitions structural perspective；
Fig. 5 is lateral partitions regulating mechanism perspective view；
Fig. 6 is lateral partitions buckle internal structure perspective view；
Fig. 7 is lateral partitions and longitudinal baffle connection structure perspective view；
Fig. 8 is longitudinal baffle structural perspective；
Fig. 9 is two vehicle cabinet of embodiment distribution top view；
Figure 10 is three vehicle cabinet of embodiment distribution top view.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
Disclosed is a kind of adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running casees in space, as shown in Figure 1, 2, for it is of the invention compared with
Good embodiment, since traditional carriage body construction is single, internal capacity is big, therefore be easy to cause express mail mutually mixed and disorderly when loading express mail
It stacks, express mail internal searching target express mail in heaps is needed when sending part, however express delivery compartment this body structure drawback leads to inside
Insufficient light, therefore courier only will search target express mail during sending part will spend many times, this is to influence group
Part distributes the primary restraining factors of efficiency, for this purpose, the technical program proposition use vehicle cabinet to replace traditional single compartment with solve with
Upper problem, the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in the space include: the car door for transporting tank wall 12 and rear for transporting cabinet frame 11, two sides
13, inside be additionally provided with the vehicle cabinet 2 that two or more spaces are separated, there are three vehicle cabinets for the present embodiment setting, often
It is additionally provided with the lateral partitions 3 and longitudinal baffle 4 of movable connection in a vehicle cabinet, or can also only be provided only with lateral partitions 3
Or it is only provided only with longitudinal baffle 4, the setting of partition is more based on express mail volume and quantity and is adjusted flexibly.Each
The width of vehicle cabinet 2 is 280mm, and through studying, the vehicle cabinet of the size can not only accommodate most express mails, but also fundamentally solve
Express mail when existing express delivery vehicle of having determined sends part in interior takes out difficult problem, and then when shortening lookup to the greatest extent
Between, part efficiency is sent in raising.
Connection in fortune case between each vehicle cabinet 2 or between vehicle cabinet 2 and car is to be flexibly connected, opposite between vehicle cabinet 2
Relative position between position or vehicle cabinet 2 and car is variable, and each vehicle cabinet 2 is along vertical with car direction of travel in the present embodiment
It is laterally distributed, fortune bottom face is provided with guide rail (not shown), and 2 bottom surface of vehicle cabinet is equipped with the protrusion being adapted with guide rail
(not shown), guide rail and male cooperation play position-limiting action to the operation of vehicle cabinet, for convenient for the expansion of vehicle cabinet, the setting of vehicle bottom of cabinet portion
There is vehicle cabinet idler wheel 21, vehicle cabinet idler wheel 21 not only acts as support 2 cabinet body of vehicle cabinet, while also reducing frictional force for the operation of vehicle cabinet 2, so that
Each vehicle cabinet can smoothly move expansion along car direction of retreat, the flexible connection not only can choose it is above be slidably connected,
It can choose and be flexibly connected using pulley using hanging form, it can also be using other connection types such as overturning connections.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, when sending part, vehicle cabinet 2 is unfolded stepped arranged in a straight line, effectively increases the contact area of express delivery vehicle entirety, guarantees
Stability of the express delivery vehicle in the case where sending part state, three vehicle cabinets 2 in plane parallel to each other, guarantee express delivery in the case where sending part state
The consistency of member's vision, courier no longer needs full vehicle to search express mail, only it is to be understood that the position that express mail is probably placed can be light
Pine is found, and the time that courier searches express mail is greatly shortened, and part efficiency is sent in raising；The mode of operation of vehicle cabinet can also greatly reduce
The frequency that courier bends over reduces the labor intensity of courier.As shown in Fig. 2, vehicle cabinet 2 is shrinkable to be set when transporting express mail
Inside fortune case, three vehicle cabinets 2 take full advantage of the big feature of the single fortune tankage of tradition, and fortune box space obtains to the greatest extent
It utilizes.And the lower three vehicle cabinets 2 of contraction state are completely embedded, and play locking effect to the express mail under transport express mail state,
It avoids express mail to damage during transportation, improves the safety of express mail.
It will be seen from figure 1 that the vehicle cabinet 2 of expansion is in fortune 11 outside vacant state of cabinet frame, in order to guarantee that vehicle cabinet 2 is unfolded
Stability, avoid express mail excessive on vehicle cabinet 2 cause expansion vehicle cabinet 2 it is sagging, vehicle cabinet 2 is additionally provided with retractable support frame
22, height of 22 height of support frame with the vehicle cabinet 2 apart from ground is suitable.Support frame 22 may be disposed at 2 bottom surface of vehicle cabinet or setting
It in 2 side of vehicle cabinet, is flexibly connected between vehicle cabinet 2 and support frame 22, can use and be slidably connected or overturn connection, this implementation
It is connected in example using overturning, support frame 22 and 2 bottom edge of vehicle cabinet carry out axis connection 23, and support frame 22 can be around the axis connection 23
Overturning is folded and is packed up, specifically, support frame 22 is made of vehicle frame head 221, vehicle frame arm 222, vehicle frame head 221 is fixedly connected on vehicle cabinet
2 sides bottom edge, vehicle frame arm 222 are in the hinge connection by the axis connection 23 being made of screw bolt and nut with 221 shape of vehicle frame head, vehicle frame
Arm 222 can make 180 ° of rotations around axis connection 23.In order to adapt to rugged ground, can also be arranged on support frame 22
Regulating arm 223 carries out flexible work by the stretching structure 224 that bolts and nuts form between 223 one end of regulating arm and support arm 222
Support frame idler wheel 24 is arranged in dynamic connection, 223 other end of regulating arm.When courier will start to send part, first vehicle cabinet 2 can be unfolded
Sub-fraction afterwards turns over expansion support frame 23, puts down support frame 23, and adjustment regulating arm 223 rolls the support frame of support frame 22
Wheel 24 and ground face contact, not only play a supporting role to the vehicle cabinet 2 for being suspended in 11 outside of fortune cabinet frame, guarantee 2 structure of vehicle cabinet safety,
It can use support frame idler wheel 24 simultaneously to further spread out vehicle cabinet 2.
When vehicle cabinet quantity is more, being fully deployed can be such that part vehicle cabinet 2 is suspended on outside fortune cabinet frame 11 completely, such as this reality
The vehicle cabinet of the leftmost side in example is applied, single support frame 22 is obviously unfavorable for vehicle cabinet 2 and stablizes, therefore also to design the second support frame 27,
For convenient for the expansion of the second support frame 27, the second support frame 27 can be set to 2 bottom surface of vehicle cabinet, 27 structure of the second support frame and branch
Support 22 is similar, and institute's difference is that its vehicle frame head 271 is fixedly connected on the corresponding bottom surface in 2 bottom edge of vehicle cabinet, and vehicle frame arm can be around
90 ° of hinge rotations, after vehicle cabinet is completely pulled out, under the effect of gravity, the second support frame 27 puts down automatically and plays support to vehicle cabinet 2
Effect.More smooth to meet vehicle cabinet heave, above-mentioned vehicle cabinet idler wheel 21 and support frame idler wheel 24 can use universal wheel.
Existing express delivery compartment all has ignored rain-proof, the sun-proof influence to part is sent, and does not install auxiliary device additional, cause to send part by
The influence of weather is bigger, especially rainy day environment.When the rainy day sending part, express mail is often drenched, and in summer, for a long time
The sun, which directly shines, may influence courier's health, therefore fortune tank wall 12 and car door 13 have been carried out structure and changed in the present embodiment
Into fortune tank wall 12, car door 13 are connect by movable connection structure with fortune cabinet frame 11, and moving connecting mechanism is to close in the present embodiment
Page 14, fortune tank wall 12 can be upwardly opened and be fixed outwardly by two sides, and car door 13 is upwardly opened and fixed outwardly by rear, the activity
Bindiny mechanism can also be using scaling device, shaft connection mechanism etc..The fixed mechanism for transporting tank wall 12 and car door 13 can be using such as
The supporting mechanisms such as gas strut 15 or hydraulic stem, or can also be fixed using mechanical snap structure.It is above when transporting express delivery
Gas strut 15 can be packed up, and fortune tank wall 12 and car door 13 protect internal vehicle cabinet 2 and express delivery are limited in certain space；It distributes fast
The fortune tank wall 12 and car door 13 being unfolded when passing can play the role of sun-proof, rain-proof again, effectively mitigate weather conditions to the shadow for sending part
It rings.Since 13 limited height of car door can also be set when three vehicle cabinets 2 of expansion are carried out while be blocked on car door 13
Be equipped with lengthened plate 16, be flexibly connected between lengthened plate 16 and car door 13, can with car door by track sliding mutually stagger or
By Axile connection structure turning unfolding, the two is attached by the vertical middle use hinge 14 of this implementation.
In order to allow vehicle cabinet 2 to adapt to the quick despatch of more sizes, while in order to promote the utilization rate of vehicle cabinet inner space, vehicle
The lateral partitions 3 or longitudinal baffle 4 of movable connection are additionally provided in cabinet 2, specifically, vehicle cabinet is equipped with longitudinal solid such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 3
Determine frame 25, longitudinally fixed frame 25 is equipped with a large amount of fixation holes 26, and 3 both ends of lateral partitions are provided with and the matched transverse direction of fixation hole 26
Partition regulating mechanism, the setting of lateral partitions regulating mechanism allow lateral partitions 3 to move up and down and consolidate in vehicle cabinet 2
It is fixed, and then meet the height requirement of different express mails.Such as Fig. 4-6, lateral partitions 3 by clapboard body 31 be located at both ends laterally every
Plate regulating mechanism composition, clapboard body 31 are processed by square hollow pipe and form barrier shape, and lateral partitions regulating mechanism includes card
Button 34 and adjusting knob 35, the different conditions of the control of adjusting knob 35 buckle 34.The every one end of clapboard body 31 passes through screw respectively
33 is fixed there are two buckle 34, buckles 34 mirror surface symmetry arrangements, adjusting knob 35 by adjusting rod 351 two 34 positions of buckle it
Between pass through clapboard body 31, and be fixedly connected with adjustment sheet 352, adjusting rod 351 receives courier and adjusts operation, drives adjustment sheet
352 rotations.Adjustment sheet 352 is ellipse, and major radius is about 5mm than short radius, and edge is resisted against on the buckle 34 of two sides.
Buckle 34 is made of buckle ontology 341, T-bar 342 and spring 343, passes through buckle after spring 343 is socketed outside 342 tail end of T-bar
Ontology 341, and expose buckle ontology 341, two T-bars 342 are respectively towards prominent, socket 343 one end of spring on the outside of lateral partitions
It is resisted against 342 lid end of T-bar, the other end is resisted against on buckle 341 inner wall of ontology, and T-bar 342 stretches out the portion of buckle ontology 341
Point more, 343 decrement of spring is larger, and 352 edge of adjustment sheet is the lid end for being resisted against buckle 34T type bar 342.In use, fast
The person of passing can be such that the long diameter of adjustment sheet 352 is resisted against on two sides buckle 34 with rotation of adjustment knob 35, and T-bar 342 ejects cross at this time
Side overhang to partition both ends is more, can be connected in the fixation hole 26 on fixed frame 25, and lateral partitions, which are in, fixes
State；When rotation of adjustment knob 35 makes lateral partitions 3 be in adjustable state, the short diameter of adjustment sheet 352 is resisted against two at this time
On side buckle 34, due to buckle 34 contained spring, 343 restoring force effect, T-bar is opposite towards 3 internal contraction of lateral partitions, stretches out
It measures less, can not be connected on fixation hole 26, and then lateral partitions 3 can be adjusted to ideal position and fixation of circling round.
As Figure 7-8, due to the adjustability of 3 spacing of lateral partitions, when adjusting lateral partitions 3 inevitable requirement it is longitudinal every
The height of plate 4 can link therewith, and longitudinal baffle 4 forms 42 by first sleeve component 41 and second sleeve component, first sleeve group
Part 41, second sleeve component 42 form rake shape structure, first sleeve component by rectangular tube and multiple sleeves arranged in parallel
Outer diameter of 41 sleeve diameter greater than the sleeve of second sleeve component, two sleeve assembly arranged opposites, sleeve nozzle are opposite
Socket, first sleeve component are socketed in second sleeve component external.Screw hole and screw 44 are additionally provided on first sleeve component 41,
One strip hole 43 of multiple adjustment holes or setting is provided on second sleeve component 42, when two pipe nestings, screw 44 passes through screw hole
And pass through strip hole and be resisted against on the inner wall of 42 sleeve of second sleeve component, due to the press of screw 44, lead to first sleeve group
Frictional force increases between part 41 and second sleeve component 42, and the two relative position immobilizes, and realizes the fixation of longitudinal baffle height.
The structure design of lateral partitions 3 serves not only as the stressed member that express mail is carried in vehicle cabinet 2, to be also longitudinal baffle 4
Guide rail function is provided, for the function of realizing the part, lateral partitions 3 are processed using aluminium alloy rectangular tube, utilize rectangular tube
The characteristic of boring, is arranged strip-shaped hole 32 in lateral partitions 3, and longitudinal baffle 4 passes through by T-block 46, blade 47 and screw
The slide block assembly of 48 compositions is flexibly connected with lateral partitions 3, empty inside rectangular tube along strip-shaped hole 32 using T-block 46
Between the movement do not interfered, to guarantee the transverse shifting of longitudinal baffle 4, while 46 cover of T-block can be connected in strip-shaped hole 32
Portion effectively avoids longitudinal baffle 4 from falling off.47 lower end of blade and the tail portion of T-block 46 are fixedly attached, and screw 48 passes through longitudinal baffle 4
T-block 46 and chip select 47 position is carried out afterwards to fix.To longitudinal baffle 4 and lateral partitions 3 to be detached from, screw can be unclamped
48, while 46 angle of T-block is controlled using blade 47, when 46 cover of T-block is parallel with strip-shaped hole 32, cover may pass through bar shaped
Hole 32 is mutually disengaged with lateral partitions 3.Longitudinal baffle location hole 36 is also provided in lateral partitions 3, it is corresponding, it is longitudinal
It is again provided with through-hole 45 on partition 4, when courier, which adjusts longitudinal baffle 4, arrives ideal position, passes through through-hole using bolt
45 bear the shearing force of longitudinal baffle and lateral partitions and play fixed function with longitudinal baffle location hole 36, the bolt, into
And guarantee the accurate positionin of longitudinal baffle 4.
Embodiment two:
Embodiment two is a kind of simplest vehicle cabinet distribution mode, as shown in figure 9, after express delivery vehicle-mounted running case is placed in headstock 1
Side, inside be alternately provided with only the vehicle cabinet 2 that two spaces are separated, the opening direction of two vehicle cabinets 2 as shown in small circle in figure, by
Two sides are respectively facing in two vehicle cabinets 2, there is no shading one another, therefore vehicle cabinet does not need to carry out corresponding change in location, each
The express mail of the lateral partitions and longitudinal baffle of movable connection to adapt to different sizes is additionally provided in vehicle cabinet.The present embodiment
In only need will to transport tank wall 12 and carried out structure improvement, fortune tank wall 12 is connect by movable connection structure with fortune cabinet frame, fortune tank wall
12 can be upwardly opened and be fixed outwardly by two sides, and the fixed mechanism for transporting tank wall 12 can be using such as gas strut or hydraulic stem support
Mechanism, or can also be fixed using mechanical snap structure, distribute the fortune tank wall being unfolded when express delivery can play it is sun-proof, rain-proof
Effect effectively mitigates influence of the weather conditions to part is sent.
Embodiment three:
Embodiment three is another vehicle cabinet distribution mode, and as shown in Figure 10, express delivery vehicle-mounted running case is placed in 1 rear of headstock, interior
Portion is set there are three the vehicle cabinet 2 that space is separated, and the opening direction of each vehicle cabinet 2 is as shown in small circle in figure.Three vehicle cabinets 2 are pressed
It is arranged successively according to car direction of advance, when deployment is desired, forefront vehicle cabinet and intermediate vehicle cabinet are according to arrow direction in figure
It is opened, three vehicle cabinets 2 are in a plane distribution；The lateral partitions and longitudinal baffle of movable connection are additionally provided in each vehicle cabinet
To adapt to the express mail of different sizes.Fortune tank wall 12 and car door 13 have been subjected to structure improvement in embodiment, fortune tank wall 12,
Car door 13 is connect by movable connection structure with fortune cabinet frame, and fortune tank wall 12 can be upwardly opened and be fixed outwardly by two sides, car door
13 are upwardly opened and are fixed outwardly by rear, which can also be using scaling device, shaft connection mechanism etc..Transport case
The fixed mechanism of wall 12 and car door 13 can use such as gas strut or hydraulic stem supporting mechanism, or can also use mechanical snap
Structure is fixed.It distributes the fortune tank wall 12 being unfolded when express delivery and car door 13 and sun-proof, rain-proof can be played the role of, effectively mitigate
Influence of the weather conditions to part is sent.
Example IV:
It should such as Fig. 1-8 using a kind of operating method of the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space provided by the above embodiment
Operating method is carried out according to the following steps:
S01: work starts；
S02: opening the car door 13 of fortune case two sides fortune tank wall 12 and rear, transports case 12 and is upwardly opened outwardly by two sides and solid
Fixed, car door 13 is upwardly opened and is fixed outwardly by rear, is transported tank wall 12 and car door 13 by hinge 14 and is fixed on fortune cabinet frame 11
On, fortune tank wall 12 and car door 13 can be fixed by unlatching gas strut 15, further spread out and are flexibly connected with car door 13
Lengthened plate 16, so that the fortune tank wall 12 of expansion, car door 13, lengthened plate 16 are sun-proof, anti-to provide when sending part to load or distributing express delivery
The shelter of rain；
S03: the vehicle cabinet idler wheel 21 being arranged using 2 bottom of vehicle cabinet, along the guide rail between vehicle cabinet 2 and fortune case, inside fortune case
The vehicle cabinet 2 being flexibly connected with car is opened up towards car direction of retreat deploying portion to avoid the vehicle cabinet 2 of expansion from being in vacant state
Be arranged on driving cabinet 2 pack up and height with vehicle cabinet apart from the comparable support frame 22 of ground level, by being set on support frame 22
The support frame idler wheel 24 and vehicle cabinet idler wheel 21 set, further spread out vehicle cabinet；
S04: according to express mail height requirement, 3 height of lateral partitions in vehicle cabinet 2 is adjusted, after having adjusted height, rotation is adjusted
Knob 35 is connected to the buckle 34 in lateral partitions 3 in vehicle cabinet 2 on the fixation hole 26 of longitudinally fixed frame 25；
S05: according to the gap size of lateral partitions 3, adjustment is made of first sleeve component 41 and second sleeve component 42
Longitudinal baffle 4 height, by being socketed first sleeve component 41 is opposite with the sleeve nozzle of second sleeve component 42 and adjusting
Whole two components socket distance completes the adjusting of 4 height of longitudinal baffle, and screw 44 is passed through the screw hole on first sleeve component 41,
And it is locked in the strip hole 43 on second sleeve component 42, fixed 4 height of longitudinal baffle；
S06: the angle of T-block 46 on longitudinal baffle is adjusted by the blade 47 on rotation longitudinal baffle 4, makes T-block can
The strip-shaped hole 32 processed in the lateral partitions 3 formed by aluminium alloy rectangular tube is put in, into rectangular tube inner space, and along item
Shape hole 32 is mobile in rectangular tube inner space, when being moved to suitable position, is connected to T-block 46 again by convolution blade 47
In strip-shaped hole 32, screw 48 is passed through to the position of longitudinal baffle 4 and fixed T-block 46 and blade 47；
S07: load express mail simultaneously successively inversely carries out step 03, step 02, and receipts stack each vehicle cabinet and close fortune tank wall 12
With car door 13, completes express mail and load work, transport express mail to destination, the lower three vehicle cabinets 2 of contraction state are completely embedded, to being in
Express mail under transport express mail state plays locking effect, avoids express mail and damages during transportation, improves the safety of express mail
Property；
S08: repeating step S02, vehicle cabinet and fortune wall case 12 and car door 13 is unfolded again, and notify express delivery pickup personnel's mistake
Carry out pickup, using vehicle-mounted running case of the present invention and corresponding operation method, three vehicle cabinets 2 are in the case where sending part state in mutual
In parallel plane, guarantee the consistency of courier's vision, courier no longer needs full vehicle to search express mail, only it is to be understood that express mail is big
The position generally placed can be easily found, and greatly shorten the time that courier searches express mail, and part efficiency is sent in raising；Vehicle cabinet
Mode of operation can also greatly reduce the frequency that courier bends over, and reduce the labor intensity of courier；
S09: part work is sent to terminate.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention,
Therefore the changes or modifications that claim under this invention and specification are done in every case, it all should belong to the range that the invention patent covers
Within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space, fortune case includes the car door for transporting tank wall and rear for transporting cabinet frame, two sides,
It is characterized by: being additionally provided with the vehicle cabinet that two or more spaces are separated in fortune case, it is equipped in each vehicle cabinet
The lateral partitions and longitudinal baffle of movable connection；The longitudinal baffle is made of first sleeve component and second sleeve component,
The first sleeve component and the second sleeve component are rake shape structure, and the sleeve diameter of the first sleeve component is greater than
The sleeve outer diameter of the second sleeve component, two sleeve assembly arranged opposites, the first sleeve component with described second set
The sleeve nozzle of cartridge module is opposite to be socketed, and the first sleeve component is socketed in second sleeve component external, the first sleeve
It is provided with screw hole and screw on component, is provided with multiple adjustment holes or strip hole on the second sleeve component.
2. the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in a kind of space according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each vehicle cabinet
Between or connection between vehicle cabinet and car be to be flexibly connected, between the relative position or vehicle cabinet and car between the vehicle cabinet
Relative position is variable.
3. the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in a kind of space according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: each vehicle cabinet
It is distributed along the transverse direction vertical with car direction of travel, the vehicle cabinet can be unfolded towards car direction of retreat is mobile, the vehicle cabinet
Width be 280mm.
4. the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in a kind of space according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vehicle cabinet and fortune
It is slidably connected between case by guide rail, vehicle bottom of cabinet portion is provided with vehicle cabinet idler wheel, and the vehicle cabinet is additionally provided with retractable
Support frame, height of the support frame as described above height with the vehicle cabinet apart from ground are suitable.
5. the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in a kind of space according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above with
Vehicle bottom of cabinet side carries out axis connection, and support frame as described above can overturn to fold around the axis connection and pack up, and support frame as described above is provided with support
Frame idler wheel and regulating arm.
6. the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in a kind of space according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fortune tank wall by
Two sides upwardly open and fix outwardly, and the car door is upwardly opened and fixed outwardly by rear, are additionally provided with and add on the car door
Long slab, the lengthened plate can be mutually staggered with the car door or turning unfolding.
7. the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in a kind of space according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle cabinet is equipped with
Longitudinally fixed frame, it is described it is longitudinally fixed be provided with multiple fixation holes, the lateral partitions both ends are provided with and the fixation hole
The lateral partitions regulating mechanism matched, the lateral partitions regulating mechanism include buckle and adjusting knob.
8. the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in a kind of space according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral partitions
It is process, is provided in the lateral partitions to the mobile offer guide rail function of the longitudinal baffle using aluminium alloy rectangular tube
Strip-shaped hole, the longitudinal baffle are flexibly connected by slide block assembly with lateral partitions, the slide block assembly by T-block, blade and
Screw composition, the T-block is mobile in rectangular tube inner space along the strip-shaped hole, the lower end of the blade and the T-type
The tail portion of block is fixedly attached, and by T-block described in the blade rotation-controlled, the screw passes through the longitudinal baffle for institute
It states T-block and the position of the blade is fixed.
9. a kind of operating method of the adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
S01: work starts；
S02: opening the car door of fortune case two sides fortune tank wall and rear, and the fortune tank wall is upwardly opened and fixed outwardly by two sides, institute
It states car door and is upwardly opened and fixed outwardly by rear, the lengthened plate being flexibly connected with the car door is unfolded；
S03: the vehicle cabinet idler wheel being arranged using vehicle bottom of cabinet portion, along the guide rail between the vehicle cabinet and the fortune case, by the fortune case
Towards car direction of retreat deploying portion, that is unfolded to be arranged on the vehicle cabinet packs up the vehicle cabinet that inside is flexibly connected with car
And highly with the vehicle cabinet apart from the comparable support frame of ground level, pass through the support frame idler wheel and the vehicle being arranged on support frame
Cabinet idler wheel further spreads out vehicle cabinet；
S04: according to express mail height requirement, adjusting the lateral partitions height in the vehicle cabinet, and after having adjusted height, rotation adjusts rotation
Button is connected to the buckle structure in lateral partitions in the vehicle cabinet on the fixation hole of longitudinally fixed frame；
S05: according to the gap size of lateral partitions, the longitudinal baffle being made of first sleeve component and second sleeve component is adjusted
Height, by being socketed the first sleeve component is opposite with the sleeve nozzle of the second sleeve component and adjusting two groups
Part socket distance completes the adjusting of longitudinal baffle height, screw is passed through the screw hole on the first sleeve component, and be locked at
In adjustment hole on the second sleeve component, the fixed longitudinal baffle height；
S06: the angle of T-block on the longitudinal baffle is adjusted by the blade on rotation longitudinal baffle, stretch the T-block can
The strip-shaped hole in the lateral partitions formed is processed by aluminium alloy rectangular tube, into rectangular tube inner space, and along strip-shaped hole
It is mobile in rectangular tube inner space, when being moved to suitable position, it is connected to T-block in strip-shaped hole again by convolution blade,
Screw is passed through to the position of the longitudinal baffle and fixed T-block and the blade；
S07: load express mail simultaneously successively inversely carries out step 03, step 02, closes the fortune tank wall and the car door, express mail is transported
To destination；
S08: repeating step S02, the vehicle cabinet be unfolded again, and notifies that express delivery pickup personnel come pickup；
S09: part work is sent to terminate.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611050012.0A CN106515543B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space and its operating method |
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| CN201611050012.0A CN106515543B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of adjustable express delivery vehicle-mounted running case in space and its operating method |
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| CN106515543B true CN106515543B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107097707A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-29 | 天津恒天新能源汽车研究院有限公司 | A kind of sort-type van |
| CN107512342B (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-08-02 | 常州工学院 | Part, energy-saving and environment-friendly new energy express delivery vehicle are sent in a kind of expansion |
| CN107628130B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-10-15 | 丁浩然 | It is a kind of to load the variable transport vehicle of size |
| CN109878866A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-14 | 新昌县云淡包装有限公司 | A kind of adjustable packing box of space distribution |
| CN111771499B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2021-12-28 | 中天水土治理科技(山东)股份有限公司 | Wisdom is thing networking liquid manure all-in-one for agricultural |
| CN114084057B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2024-04-05 | 山东新一代信息产业技术研究院有限公司 | Outdoor distribution robot car and on-vehicle delivery cabinet of robot |
| CN114516376B (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2023-01-06 | 谷振峰 | Medicine distribution car based on unmanned technique |
| CN116797130B (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2024-03-26 | 沥拓科技(深圳)有限公司 | Combinable express delivery transport cart and intelligent logistics system |
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| WO2004082993A2 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-09-30 | Lagon Investment Holdings (Pty) Ltd | Extendable storage assembly |
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| CN105691470A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽理工大学 | Novel detachable express carrying vehicle |
| CN205523882U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 华东交通大学 | Novel intelligent express delivery car |
| CN205675116U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 华侨大学 | A kind of have the compartment storing classifiedly function |
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