CN106513185A - Plasma flotation machine - Google Patents

Plasma flotation machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106513185A
CN106513185A CN201611141820.8A CN201611141820A CN106513185A CN 106513185 A CN106513185 A CN 106513185A CN 201611141820 A CN201611141820 A CN 201611141820A CN 106513185 A CN106513185 A CN 106513185A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plasma
flotation
support
storehouse
flotation cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611141820.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106513185B (en
Inventor
赵敏捷
方建军
魏志聪
杨志远
王纪镇
张琳
代宗
尧章伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201611141820.8A priority Critical patent/CN106513185B/en
Publication of CN106513185A publication Critical patent/CN106513185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106513185B publication Critical patent/CN106513185B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/24Pneumatic

Abstract

The invention discloses a plasma flotation machine. The plasma flotation machine comprises a base, a tray, a bracket, a top plate, a stirring device, a bubble scraping device and a flotation cell, wherein a plasma generation device is fixed to the bracket; the plasma generation device comprises a plasma generator, a plasma emitting bin and a plasma emitting head; one end of the plasma emitting bin is connected with the plasma generator; the plasma emitting head is arranged inside the plasma emitting bin; the other end of the plasma emitting bin is connected with an air inflation pipe; the air inflation pipe extends into the flotation cell to be connected with a stirring paddle; and an air inflation adjusting device is connected below the plasma emitting bin. According to the plasma flotation machine, effective interfacial modification can be carried out on floatation minerals, the reaction time of mineral flotation is shortened, and the floatation effect is improved; the structure is simple, and the machine is easy to clean; and the plasma generation device is effectively controlled through a control panel and a conventional control technology, so that utilization of positive negative ions is facilitated, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the floatation effect is improved.

Description

Plasma flotation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to Mineral Processing Engineering equipment technical field, especially a kind of floatation equipment plasma flotation device.
Background technology
The separation of mineral mainly has the side such as floatation, gravity separation method, magnetic method, electrical concentration and Chemical Leaching, Bioleaching Method.Wherein, being most widely used with floatation.The process of flotation can be briefly described for, Ore Jing it is broken with grind make it is various Mineral disaggregation is wanted with reaching floatation process, is added various floating agents to the ore pulp after ore grinding and is stirred mediation, makes and mineral Grain effect, to expand the intergranular floatability difference of different minerals, the ore pulp for finishing of sizing mixing is sent into floatation equipment and stirs and inflate, Ore particle in ore pulp and bubble contact, collision, the good ore particle of floatability are selectively adhered to bubble and are carried rising become The mineralized froth layer of airwater mist cooling composition, Jing machineries are scraped or are overflowed from mineral slurry level, then are dehydrated, are dried to concentrate product. The mineral grains such as the stone-like pulse not floated, discharge as product from failing from flotation trench bottom with ore pulp.Flotation is sorting mineral research Important content, traditional flotation is mainly by pharmacy effect to realize the FLOTATION SEPARATION of mineral, but the bubble being filled with to ore deposit The FLOTATION SEPARATION of thing also has important effect, and bubble is the pith for generating solid-liquid-gas three phase boundary.In floatation process Substantial amounts of negative ions are mixed in the air being filled with, contribute to the change of mineral interface property, accelerate entering for the interior reaction of ore pulp OK.Therefore, exploitation designs a kind of floatation equipment that can produce a large amount of negative ions for change flotation effect has important meaning Justice.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of plasma flotation device that can produce negative ions, it is therefore an objective to big by being filled with flotation pulp The negative ions of amount are changing the flotation time and response strength of mineral.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of plasma flotation device, including base, pallet, support, top board, agitating device, float skimming device and flotation cell, described Frame is fixed on base, and the top board is arranged at cantilever tip, and the pallet and flotation cell are each attached to mid-stent, the support Disk is below flotation cell;The agitating device includes stirring motor, fixing axle and stirring paddle, and the stirring paddle is connected with fixing axle Connect, the fixing axle is fixed on the top board, on the top board, have the stirring motor being connected with fixing axle, it is solid on the support Surely there is plasma generator, the plasma generator includes that plasma generator, plasma transmitting storehouse and plasma are sent out Head is penetrated, one end that the plasma occurs storehouse is connected with plasma generator;Plasma is provided with inside the plasma transmitting storehouse Emitting head;The plasma transmitting storehouse other end is connected with gas tube;Stir during the gas tube extends to flotation cell and with described Mix oar connection;Inflation adjusting means is connected with below the plasma transmitting storehouse.
Further, the inflation adjusting means includes aeration quantity detection pipe, regulating valve and air inlet.
Further, the aeration quantity detection pipe is connected to below the plasma transmitting storehouse;The air inlet is arranged on The aeration quantity detection pipe bottom;The aeration quantity detection pipe is provided with regulating valve.
Further, it is arranged side by side two piece filament that the plasma occurs head.
Further, the rack surface is provided with control panel;The internal stent is disposed with power line and scrapes bubble motor.
Further, the stirring paddle is provided with ore pulp circulation port.
Further, the float skimming device is arranged on above flotation cell;The float skimming device is fixed on the bracket simultaneously It is electrically connected with the bubble motor of scraping.
Plasma flotation device of the present invention, its advantage is:
(1)Inflation adjusting means is introduced into air in plasma transmitting storehouse, and low-voltage is passed through booster circuit by plasma generator High voltage is risen to, using positive high voltage and negative high voltage ionized air, substantial amounts of cation and anion is produced, while negative ions exist The abrupt release for carrying out charging neutrality in air goes out huge energy, changes the composition of original air.It is remaining substantial amounts of Negative ions are filled with being mixed into air in flotation pulp, with ore pulp in a large amount of presence ion and mineral particle surface occur The change of the interfacial property of mineral grain is accelerated in effect, the carrying out reacted in promoting ore pulp, so as to changing the time of flotation and floating Select effect.
(2)The present invention can carry out effective interface modification to floatable minerals, while accelerate the response time of mineral floating, Improve the effect of flotation.
(3)Simple structure, easy cleaning;Entered by control panel and existing control technology article on plasma generating meanss simultaneously Row effective control, is conducive to the utilization of negative ions, reaches energy-saving effect, while improving flotation effect.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
1- bases, 2- pallets, 3- supports, 4- stirring paddles, 5- ore pulp circulation ports, 6- float skimming devices, 7- flotation cells, 9- inflations Pipe, 10- fixing axles, 11- top boards, 12- stirring motors, 13- plasma emitting heads, 14- plasmas transmitting storehouse, the inspection of 15- aeration quantitys Test tube, 16- regulating valves, 17- air inlets, 19- plasma generators, 20- control panels.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
A kind of plasma flotation device is as shown in figure 1, including base 1, pallet 2, support 3, top board 11, agitating device, scrape bubble Device 6 and flotation cell 7, support 3 are fixed on base 1, and top board 11 is arranged at 3 top of support, and pallet 2 and flotation cell 7 are fixed In the middle part of support 3, pallet 2 is below flotation cell 7;Agitating device includes stirring motor 12, fixing axle 10 and stirring paddle 4, stirring Oar 4 is provided with ore pulp circulation port 5;Stirring paddle 4 is connected with fixing axle 10, and fixing axle 10 is fixed on the top board 11, the top There is the stirring motor 12 being connected with fixing axle 10 on plate 11, on support 3, be fixed with plasma generator, plasma generator Launch storehouse 14 and plasma emitting head 13 including plasma generator 19, plasma, plasma there is the one end in storehouse 14 with wait from Electronic generator 19 connects;Plasma emitting head 13 is provided with inside plasma transmitting storehouse 14, and plasma generation 13 is arranged side by side two Root filament;Plasma transmitting 14 other end of storehouse is connected with gas tube 9;Stir during gas tube 9 extends to flotation cell 7 and with described Mix oar 4 to connect;Plasma transmitting is connected with inflation adjusting means below storehouse 14.Inflation adjusting means includes aeration quantity detection pipe 15th, regulating valve 16 and air inlet 17, aeration quantity detection pipe 15 are connected to below the plasma transmitting storehouse 14;Air inlet 17 is arranged In 15 bottom of aeration quantity detection pipe;Aeration quantity detection pipe 15 is provided with regulating valve 16;3 surface of support is provided with control panel 20;Power line is disposed with inside support 3 and bubble motor is scraped, and float skimming device 6 is arranged on above flotation cell 7;Float skimming device 6 is fixed on It is electrically connected on support 3 and with the bubble motor of scraping.
It is two filaments arranged side by side that plasma in plasma generator occurs 13, for launch it is positive and negative from Son, with the air that air inlet is entered reacted in plasma transmitting storehouse 14 with mixed after, while agitating device is stirred Mix the air of a large amount of negative ions in suction plasma transmitting storehouse 14, Jing gas tubes 9 enter and mix and react with ore pulp; The rotation of regulating valve 16 is knob design, realizes the size of air inflow by reconciling the space inside air inlet 17;Aeration quantity is detected Pipe 15 designs roughly the same compared with flotation device.Control panel 20 include float skimming device speed adjusting knob, scrape bubble motor switch, Flotation device main power, relay indicating light, the display lamp that quits work, plasma generator switch, agitating device switch, speed of agitator Adjusting knob.Float skimming device speed adjusting knob and speed of agitator adjusting knob are variable resistance design, can be to scraping bubble speed Degree and mixing speed are adjusted.When plasma discharge switch is opened, plasma generator 19 is started working.Plasma discharge switch is closed, Then flotation device can carry out common flotation work.
When flotation device works, switch on power incoming line power supply, opens flotation device main power, stops display lamp amount, is shown as It is red;Ore pulp is loaded after flotation cell 7, agitating device switch is opened, relay indicating light is shown in green, adjusted speed of agitator and adjust Section knob is started working to the rotating speed for needing, flotation device;Work if necessary to plasma generator 19, then open plasma and occur Device is switched, and plasma generator 19 produces negative ions in the plasma transmitting storehouse 14 in inflation adjusting means;If be not required to Want plasma generator to work, then directly close plasma generator switch, carry out conventional flotation operation.When needs scrape bubble, Pallet 2 is gone to into appropriate location, after the utensil for connecing concentrate is put, float skimming device 6 is adjusted to correct position, opening scrapes bubble electricity Machine is switched, and adjusts float skimming device speed adjusting knob to appropriate speed, starts to scrape bubble operation, is scraped after bubble terminates, is first shut off Ion generator is switched, and bubble motor switch is scraped in closing, closes flotation device main power, and floatation process terminates.
Base 1 is designed with universal wheel to facilitate the placement of the carrying of operator below;The dress that pallet 2 and support 3 are constituted Put for holding up the concentrate scraped in flotation;Pallet 2, support 3, agitating device, ore pulp circulation port 5, float skimming device 6, flotation Groove 7, gas tube 9, fixing axle 10, top board 11, stirring motor 12, flotation cell fixed knob, body, electric power incoming line mouth and flotation Design of the small parts in machine compared with main flow flotation device is identical, and existing flotation device has the design, does not make Jie in detail Continue.
The technical scheme for being provided to the embodiment of the present invention above is described in detail, specific case used herein The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are set forth, the explanation of above example is only applicable to help and understands this The principle of inventive embodiments;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiment party Will change in formula and range of application, in sum, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of plasma flotation device, including base(1), pallet(2), support(3), top board(11), agitating device, float skimming device (6)And flotation cell(7), the support(3)It is fixed on base(1)On, the top board(11)It is arranged at support(3)Top, it is described Pallet(2)And flotation cell(7)It is each attached to support(3)Middle part, the pallet(2)In flotation cell(7)Lower section;The agitating device Including stirring motor(12), fixing axle(10)And stirring paddle(4), the stirring paddle(4)With fixing axle(10)Connection, the fixation Axle(10)It is fixed on the top board(11)On, the top board(11)On have and fixing axle(10)The stirring motor of connection(12), its It is characterised by:The support(3)On be fixed with plasma generator, the plasma generator includes plasma generator (19), plasma transmitting storehouse(14)With plasma emitting head(13), the plasma generation storehouse(14)One end and plasma send out Raw device(19)Connection;The plasma launches storehouse(14)Inside is provided with plasma emitting head(13);The plasma launches storehouse (14)The other end is connected with gas tube(9);The gas tube(9)Extend to flotation cell(7)In and with the stirring paddle(4)Even Connect;The plasma launches storehouse(14)Lower section is connected with inflation adjusting means.
2. plasma flotation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inflation adjusting means includes that aeration quantity is detected Pipe(15), regulating valve(16)And air inlet(17).
3. plasma flotation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The aeration quantity detection pipe(15)It is connected to described Plasma launches storehouse(14)Lower section;The air inlet(17)It is arranged on the aeration quantity detection pipe(15)Bottom;The aeration quantity Detection pipe(15)It is provided with regulating valve(16).
4. plasma flotation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:There is head in the plasma(13)For arranged side by side two Root filament.
5. plasma flotation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The support(3)Surface is provided with control panel (20);The support(3)Inside is disposed with power line and scrapes bubble motor.
6. plasma flotation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stirring paddle(4)It is provided with ore pulp circulation port (5).
7. plasma flotation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The float skimming device(6)It is arranged on flotation cell(7) Top;The float skimming device(6)It is fixed on the support(3)Above and with the bubble motor of scraping it is electrically connected.
CN201611141820.8A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Plasma flotation device Expired - Fee Related CN106513185B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611141820.8A CN106513185B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Plasma flotation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611141820.8A CN106513185B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Plasma flotation device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106513185A true CN106513185A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106513185B CN106513185B (en) 2019-02-05

Family

ID=58342001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611141820.8A Expired - Fee Related CN106513185B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Plasma flotation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106513185B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107952592A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-24 无锡市内河装卸机械有限公司 A kind of flotation device easy to remove
CN108246512A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-06 中国矿业大学 A kind of method of plasma fortified low order coal slime reverse flotation deliming
CN108273668A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-13 中国矿业大学 A kind of fast-flotation system and method for floating mixing mineralising based on strong turbulence

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008246305A (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-16 Taiheiyo Cement Corp Flotation machine and operation method of flotation machine
CN102600988A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-25 浙江大学 Foam flotation method for separating silicon powder from silicon carbide powder
CN202700636U (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-01-30 河南东大矿业股份有限公司 Bauxite beneficiation circulating water treatment system
CN202741249U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-02-20 云南中林地质勘察设计有限公司 Ultrasonic test single-trough flotation machine
CN204724332U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-28 武汉科技大学 A kind of use for laboratory measuring pulp PH value hangs groove type floatation cell
CN204746622U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 武汉科技大学 Laboratory is with hanging slot type flotation device
CN204769155U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-11-18 昆明理工大学 Unit flotation cell
CN206304912U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-07-07 昆明理工大学 Plasma flotation device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008246305A (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-16 Taiheiyo Cement Corp Flotation machine and operation method of flotation machine
CN102600988A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-25 浙江大学 Foam flotation method for separating silicon powder from silicon carbide powder
CN202741249U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-02-20 云南中林地质勘察设计有限公司 Ultrasonic test single-trough flotation machine
CN202700636U (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-01-30 河南东大矿业股份有限公司 Bauxite beneficiation circulating water treatment system
CN204769155U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-11-18 昆明理工大学 Unit flotation cell
CN204724332U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-28 武汉科技大学 A kind of use for laboratory measuring pulp PH value hangs groove type floatation cell
CN204746622U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 武汉科技大学 Laboratory is with hanging slot type flotation device
CN206304912U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-07-07 昆明理工大学 Plasma flotation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107952592A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-24 无锡市内河装卸机械有限公司 A kind of flotation device easy to remove
CN108246512A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-06 中国矿业大学 A kind of method of plasma fortified low order coal slime reverse flotation deliming
CN108273668A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-13 中国矿业大学 A kind of fast-flotation system and method for floating mixing mineralising based on strong turbulence
CN108273668B (en) * 2018-03-28 2024-03-01 中国矿业大学 Rapid flotation system and flotation method based on high-turbulence mixed mineralization

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106513185B (en) 2019-02-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106513185A (en) Plasma flotation machine
CN106493000B (en) A kind of bottom driving type lab flotation cell
CN209005951U (en) It is a kind of to realize highly purified quartz sand flotation machine
PL143495B1 (en) Apparatus for enriching minerals
CA3100768A1 (en) Device and method for forced circulation fast floatation separation
CN108339673A (en) A kind of cavitation jet flotation bubble generator and flotation unit
CN103041932A (en) Novel shallow-trough double-impeller flotation machine
CN109900746A (en) A kind of full-automatic P in soil H analyzer and method
CN108246155A (en) A kind of compound coal slime flotation high shear pretreatment unit
CN110252520A (en) W type bottoming cycle air-flow pneumatic flotation cell
CN107051752B (en) Flotation device
CN206304912U (en) Plasma flotation device
CN202893516U (en) Spraying stirring air-absorption mixture type flotation machine
CN108097471B (en) Flotation method and flotation equipment for strengthening turbulence intensity of three-phase ore pulp
CN207981434U (en) Strengthen the floatation equipment of three-phase ore pulp turbulence intensity
CN102921558B (en) Injection, agitation and aspiration combined flotation machine
CN203044173U (en) Novel shallow groove dual-impeller flotation machine
CN210252711U (en) Single-groove flotation machine for mineral separation production
CN111632768A (en) Flotation machine with multilayer screening function
US2413015A (en) Apparatus for fluid suspension classification
CN106513183A (en) Micro bubble flotation method for micro-fine particle oxide minerals
CN107096646B (en) Method and device for flotation of coarse particle flotation column
CN102513054A (en) Gas, liquid and solid stirring device
CN202893515U (en) Mechanical agitation air suction mixed flotation machine
CN101940889B (en) Method and device for mixing mechanical agitation with bubble agitation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zheng Runhao

Inventor after: Zhang Lin

Inventor after: Fang Jianjun

Inventor after: Zhao Minjie

Inventor after: Zhang Ling

Inventor after: Wei Zhicong

Inventor after: Dai Zong

Inventor after: Yao Zhangwei

Inventor after: Yang Zhiyuan

Inventor after: Wang Jizhen

Inventor before: Zhao Minjie

Inventor before: Fang Jianjun

Inventor before: Wei Zhicong

Inventor before: Yang Zhiyuan

Inventor before: Wang Jizhen

Inventor before: Zhang Lin

Inventor before: Dai Zong

Inventor before: Yao Zhangwei

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190205

Termination date: 20191212

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee