CN202700636U - Bauxite beneficiation circulating water treatment system - Google Patents

Bauxite beneficiation circulating water treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202700636U
CN202700636U CN 201220331564 CN201220331564U CN202700636U CN 202700636 U CN202700636 U CN 202700636U CN 201220331564 CN201220331564 CN 201220331564 CN 201220331564 U CN201220331564 U CN 201220331564U CN 202700636 U CN202700636 U CN 202700636U
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import
water
concentrate
links
gas
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220331564
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王秀峰
李民菁
兰建厚
张延喜
李军伟
赵正权
张松茂
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Henan Dongda Polytron Technologies Inc
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HENAN DONGDA MINING CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bauxite beneficiation circulating water treatment system, which can effectively solve the problems of low backwater utilization rate in the conventional bauxite beneficiation backwater utilization process and environmental pollution caused by exterior drainage. The technical scheme for solving the problems is that a pretreatment fore-tank, a plasma generator, a gas-liquid mixing pump, a plasma gas storage device and a gas-liquid reaction pipe form a plasma water treatment system; a concentrate settling tank, a first press filter and a first filtrate storage tank are connected in sequence to form a concentrate water separation system; a tailing settling tank, a second press filter and a second filtrate storage tank are connected in sequence to form a tailing water separation system; a circulating water tank is connected with a grid grinder to form a grid ore grinding water supply system; and a water source, an ion exchanger and an ion water storage tank are connected in sequence to form a new water preparation and replenishment system. The bauxite beneficiation circulating water treatment system has the advantages of rational structural distribution, self-formation of the system, convenience in use, good concentrate and tailing dehydration effect, stable system operation, capability of realizing 100 percent recycling of system water and good social and economic benefit.

Description

A kind of ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system.
Background technology
China's ore concentration of bauxite technology starts from the seventies in last century, first bauxite flotation commerical test was carried out at the Xiao Guan of China Changcheng Aluminium Industry Co aluminium ore in 2000, and first industrial production line put into effect in middle aluminium Central Region branch company grafting alumina producing flow process in 2002.Bauxite ore production technology aspect, two stages have been experienced: the phase I, the ore concentration of bauxite technology is take grafting alumina producing flow process as the basis, wish that take middle aluminium Central Region branch company ore dressing engineering, middle aluminium Henan branch company ore dressing plant, east Sanmenxia Gorge Aluminum ore dressing engineering is as representative, adopted one section overflow mill to add the selective milling flow process of two sections classifications, two sections mill grinding flowsheets, present three ore dressing plants are all producing.Second stage, ore concentration of bauxite technology also are as the basis, take Cayman, Henan Aluminum, Henan Huiyuan Aluminum as representative take grafting alumina producing flow process.Cayman, Henan Aluminum ore grinding uses two sections mill grinding flowsheets, the microvesicle mineralising, roughly select, selected, scan parallel-connection flow.The shallow slot gradient floatation is selected in the ore dressing of Henan Huiyuan Aluminum, and the mine tailing coarse sand carries out secondary grinding and flotation.At present, Cayman, Henan Aluminum, Henan Huiyuan Aluminum ore concentration of bauxite are also being produced.The ore concentration of bauxite technology all is as basis, a most important factor take grafting alumina producing flow process no matter be phase I or second stage, be exactly in the employed ore concentration of bauxite technology, will constantly replenish new water and clean flow process, backwater can't independently digest, and causes the backwater swell-belly.Ore concentration of bauxite backwater composition is very complicated, contains a large amount of mine tailings, concentrate, collecting agent, sodium carbonate, calgon, flocculant, foaming agent, also contains a certain amount of other additive, inorganic salts etc.Generally speaking, process 1 ton of raw ore, roughly need to efflux 1.5 tons of water, produce 200000 tons of flotation concentrates per year and process day by day 1000 tons of raw ores, day roughly needs to efflux 1500 tons of water, so a large amount of outer drainings, be exactly that grafting is in the alumina producing flow process, also be very heavy thing, this has influence on the safety and environment protection of company, more is related to the sustainable development of enterprise.At present, the comprehensive utilization technique level of research and the ore concentration of bauxite backwater of practical application is, adds the flocculant sedimentation separation, and supernatant liquor water is got back to system flow.Such way is processed very not thorough, causes and can only partially recycledly utilize the ore concentration of bauxite backwater, therefore, is independent of the alumina producing flow process, recycles the backwater of ore concentration of bauxite total system fully, is urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defective of prior art, the purpose of the utility model just provides a kind of ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system, can effectively solve in the existing ore concentration of bauxite recycling water utilization process recycling water utilization rate low, and outer draining causes the problem of environmental pollution.
Originally be that the technical scheme that utility model solves is, comprise circulating water pool, flotation device and filter press, the water source links to each other with ion-exchanger, ion-exchanger links to each other with the import of ionized water tank, the outlet of ionized water tank links to each other with the import of flocculating agent formulation groove with the beneficiation reagent configured slot respectively, the outlet of flocculating agent formulation groove links to each other with the import of concentrate subsider with the mine tailing subsider respectively, the outlet of beneficiation reagent configured slot links to each other with the flotation device import, the concentrate outlet of flotation device is deposited the pond import with concentrate and is linked to each other, concentrate is deposited the pond outlet and is linked to each other with the import of concentrate subsider, the outlet of concentrate subsider links to each other with the first filter press import, the outlet of the first filter press links to each other with processing forebay import, the mine tailing outlet of flotation device is deposited the pond import with mine tailing and is linked to each other, mine tailing is deposited the pond outlet and is linked to each other with the import of mine tailing subsider, the outlet of mine tailing subsider links to each other with the second filter press import, the outlet of the second filter press links to each other with processing forebay import, processing the forebay outlet links to each other with the gas-liquid mixed pump inlet, plasma generator links to each other with the gas-liquid mixed pump inlet, the gas-liquid mixed pump discharge links to each other with the import of gas liquid reaction pipe, the outlet of gas liquid reaction pipe links to each other with the circulating water pool import, circulating water pool outlet respectively with the concentrate subsider, the mine tailing subsider links to each other with the import of grid grinding machine, and the outlet of grid grinding machine links to each other with the flotation device import.
The utility model novel structure is unique, distributes rationally, establishes one's own system, and is easy to use, and essence, tailings dewatering are effective, and system operates steadily, and has realized that system water 100% recycles, and without outer draining, has good society and economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure frame figure of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1, comprise circulating water pool, flotation device and filter press, water source 1 links to each other with ion-exchanger 2, ion-exchanger 2 links to each other with 3 imports of ionized water tank, 3 outlets of ionized water tank link to each other with the import of flocculating agent formulation groove 5 with beneficiation reagent configured slot 4 respectively, 5 outlets of flocculating agent formulation groove link to each other with the import of concentrate subsider 14 with mine tailing subsider 10 respectively, 4 outlets of beneficiation reagent configured slot link to each other with flotation device 8 imports, the concentrate outlet of flotation device 8 is deposited pond 13 imports with concentrate and is linked to each other, concentrate is deposited pond 13 outlets and is linked to each other with 14 imports of concentrate subsider, 14 outlets of concentrate subsider link to each other with 15 imports of the first filter press, 15 outlets of the first filter press link to each other with processing forebay 17 imports, the mine tailing outlet of flotation device 8 is deposited pond 9 imports with mine tailing and is linked to each other, mine tailing is deposited pond 9 outlets and is linked to each other with 10 imports of mine tailing subsider, 10 outlets of mine tailing subsider link to each other with 11 imports of the second filter press, 11 outlets of the second filter press link to each other with processing forebay 17 imports, processing forebay 17 outlets links to each other with gas-liquid mixing pump 20 imports, plasma generator 18 links to each other with gas-liquid mixing pump 20 imports, gas-liquid mixing pump 20 outlets link to each other with 21 imports of gas liquid reaction pipe, 21 outlets of gas liquid reaction pipe link to each other with circulating water pool 6 imports, circulating water pool 6 outlet respectively with concentrate subsider 14, mine tailing subsider 10 links to each other with the import of grid grinding machine 7, and 7 outlets of grid grinding machine link to each other with flotation device 8 imports.
In order to guarantee result of use, between described processing forebay 17 and the first filter press 15, the second filter press 11 the first filtrate storage pool 16 and the second filtrate storage pool 12 that is communicated with is housed respectively.
Between described plasma generator 18 and the gas-liquid mixing pump 20 the plasma gas holder 19 that is communicated with is housed.
Described processing forebay 17, plasma generator 18, gas-liquid mixing pump 20, plasma (orifice) gas body memory 19 consist of the plasma water treatment system with gas liquid reaction pipe 21.
Described concentrate subsider 14, the first filter press 15 and the first filtrate storage pool 16 link to each other successively, consist of the concentrate water separating system.
Described mine tailing subsider 10, the second filter press 11 and the second filtrate storage pool 12 link to each other successively, consist of the tailing water piece-rate system.
Described circulating water pool 6 links to each other with grid grinding machine 7, consists of grid ore grinding water system.
Described water source 1, ion-exchanger 2 and ionized water tank 3 link to each other successively, consist of new water and make make-up system.
When the utility model uses, enter ionized water tank 3 after water process ion-exchanger 2 removal of impurities at water source 1, ionized water in the ionized water tank 3 enters as required flocculating agent formulation groove 5 and beneficiation reagent configured slot 4 is flocculant batching and beneficiation reagent water supply, concentrate after flotation device 8 flotation is through concentrate subsider 14, the first filter press 15, the filtrate that the concentrate water separating system that the first filtrate storage pool 16 link to each other to consist of successively obtains after separating, enter and process forebay 17, mine tailing after the flotation is through mine tailing subsider 10, the second filter press 11, the filtrate that the tailing water piece-rate system that the second filtrate storage pool 12 link to each other to consist of successively obtains after separating, also enter and process forebay 17, the filtrate of processing forebay 17 and the plasma gas after ion generator 18 is processed enter gas liquid reaction pipe 21 through gas-liquid mixing pump 20 together fully to be mixed, the reaction and the large molecule of flocculant and beneficiation reagent is broken into little molecule, thereby the water that obtains reusable edible enters circulating water pool 6, water in the circulating water pool 6 enters respectively grid grinding machine 7 again, concentrate subsider 14 and mine tailing subsider 10 are recycling, thereby realized that system water 100% recycles, without outer draining, whole system is established one's own system, easy to use, distribute rationally, stable, good society and economic benefit are arranged.

Claims (8)

1. ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system, comprise circulating water pool, flotation device and filter press, it is characterized in that, water source (1) links to each other with ion-exchanger (2), ion-exchanger (2) links to each other with ionized water tank (3) import, ionized water tank (3) outlet links to each other with the import of flocculating agent formulation groove (5) with beneficiation reagent configured slot (4) respectively, flocculating agent formulation groove (5) outlet links to each other with the import of concentrate subsider (14) with mine tailing subsider (10) respectively, beneficiation reagent configured slot (4) outlet links to each other with flotation device (8) import, the concentrate outlet of flotation device (8) is deposited pond (13) import with concentrate and is linked to each other, concentrate is deposited pond (13) outlet and is linked to each other with concentrate subsider (14) import, concentrate subsider (14) outlet links to each other with the first filter press (15) import, the first filter press (15) outlet links to each other with processing forebay (17) import, the mine tailing outlet of flotation device (8) is deposited pond (9) import with mine tailing and is linked to each other, mine tailing is deposited pond (9) outlet and is linked to each other with mine tailing subsider (10) import, mine tailing subsider (10) outlet links to each other with the second filter press (11) import, the second filter press (11) outlet links to each other with processing forebay (17) import, processing forebay (17) outlet links to each other with gas-liquid mixing pump (20) import, plasma generator (18) links to each other with gas-liquid mixing pump (20) import, gas-liquid mixing pump (20) outlet links to each other with gas liquid reaction pipe (21) import, gas liquid reaction pipe (21) outlet links to each other with circulating water pool (6) import, circulating water pool (6) outlet respectively with concentrate subsider (14), mine tailing subsider (10) links to each other with the import of grid grinding machine (7), and grid grinding machine (7) outlet links to each other with flotation device (8) import.
2. ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described processing forebay (17) and the first filter press (15), the second filter press (11) the first filtrate storage pool (16) and the second filtrate storage pool (12) that is communicated with is housed respectively.
3. ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, between described plasma generator (18) and the gas-liquid mixing pump (20) the plasma gas holder (19) that is communicated with is housed.
4. ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described processing forebay (17), plasma generator (18), gas-liquid mixing pump (20), plasma (orifice) gas body memory (19) consist of the plasma water treatment system with gas liquid reaction pipe (21).
5. ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described concentrate subsider (14), the first filter press (15) and the first filtrate storage pool (16) link to each other successively, consists of the concentrate water separating system.
6. ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mine tailing subsider (10), the second filter press (11) and the second filtrate storage pool (12) link to each other successively, consists of the tailing water piece-rate system.
7. ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described circulating water pool (6) links to each other with grid grinding machine (7), consists of grid ore grinding water system.
8. ore concentration of bauxite circular water treating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water source (1), ion-exchanger (2) link to each other successively with ionized water tank (3), consists of new water and makes make-up system.
CN 201220331564 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Bauxite beneficiation circulating water treatment system Expired - Fee Related CN202700636U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103934118A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 河南东大矿业股份有限公司 Bauxite beneficiation water circulation recycling method
CN106513185A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-22 昆明理工大学 Plasma flotation machine
CN115259459A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-11-01 中国矿业大学(北京) Method for internal recycling of grading branch wastewater flow of concentrating mill

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103934118A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 河南东大矿业股份有限公司 Bauxite beneficiation water circulation recycling method
CN103934118B (en) * 2014-05-05 2016-08-31 河南东大矿业股份有限公司 A kind of bauxite mineral water circulation reuse method
CN106513185A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-22 昆明理工大学 Plasma flotation machine
CN106513185B (en) * 2016-12-12 2019-02-05 昆明理工大学 Plasma flotation device
CN115259459A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-11-01 中国矿业大学(北京) Method for internal recycling of grading branch wastewater flow of concentrating mill
CN115259459B (en) * 2022-05-05 2024-02-02 中国矿业大学(北京) Method for recycling in-process wastewater of sectional quality-dividing branch of concentrating mill

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GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 452471, Henan, Zhengzhou, Dengfeng Province Tang Township, Tang Dong Village North River

Patentee after: Henan Dongda Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 452471, Henan, Zhengzhou, Dengfeng Province Tang Township, Tang Dong Village North River

Patentee before: Henan Dongda Mining Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20170710