CN106511964A - 一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物 - Google Patents
一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,其特征是,由以下原料药材制备而成:枳壳、苦参、马齿苋、络石藤、党参、黄芪、赤芍、川芎、干姜、车前子、桃仁、红花、乳香、没药、升麻、透骨草、柴胡、川乌、芥子、黄柏、穿山甲、刘寄奴、金银花、木通、延胡索、三七、当归、鸡血藤。本发明提供的一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,组份中的各种原料药物相互协调在一起,能够起到最大程度的发挥药效,具有清热解毒、活血化瘀、通经止痛、消肿生肌的功效,从而达到治疗的目的;且具有疗效显著,治愈率高,无毒副作用的优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药组合物,更具体地说是涉及一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物。
背景技术
下肢静脉曲张是一种常见多发疾病,临床常表现为静脉迂曲或成团、皮肤瘙痒、脱屑、色素沉着,甚至局部疼痛,多发生于持久站立工作或重体力劳动者,如售货员、教师及搬运工、军人等,女性生育多胎者及明显肥胖的人也较多见。中医学认为,风寒湿之邪为本病的主要原因,主要病机为血瘀。本病的发生是由于风寒湿之邪侵入经脉气血,以致经脉气血凝聚而致。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物。
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案是,一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,其特征是,由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:枳壳10—15份、苦参8--14份、马齿苋6--10份、络石藤6--10份、党参8--14份、黄芪8--14份、赤芍8--14份、川芎6--10份、干姜6--10份、车前子5--8份、桃仁5--8份、红花5--8份、乳香4--6份、没药4--6份、升麻4--6份、透骨草6--10份、柴胡6--10份、川乌6--10份、芥子5--8份、黄柏5--8份、穿山甲2--4份、刘寄奴6--10份、金银花6--10份、木通5--8份、延胡索5--8份、三七5--8份、当归5--8份、鸡血藤5--8份。
作为优选,一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,其特征是,由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:枳壳12份、苦参12份、马齿苋8份、络石藤8份、党参10份、黄芪10份、赤芍10份、川芎8份、干姜8份、车前子6份、桃仁6份、红花6份、乳香5份、没药5份、升麻5份、透骨草8份、柴胡8份、川乌8份、芥子6份、黄柏6份、穿山甲3份、刘寄奴8份、金银花8份、木通6份、延胡索6份、三七6份、当归6份、鸡血藤6份。
枳壳:味苦、酸,性微寒;归给、脾、大肠经;具有理气宽中,行滞消积之功效。
苦参:味苦,性寒;归心、肺、胃、大肠、膀胱经;具有清热燥湿,祛风杀虫之功效。
马齿苋:味酸,性寒;归大肠、肝经;具有清热解毒,凉血止血之功效。
络石藤:味苦、辛,性微寒;归肝、肺经;具有祛风通络,凉血消肿之功效。
党参:味甘,性平;归脾、肺经;具有健脾补肺,益气生津之功效。
黄芪:味甘、性温;归肺、脾经;具有补益脾肺,固表止汗,利尿消肿,托毒敛疮之功效。
赤芍:味苦,性微寒;归肝经;具有清热凉血,散淤止痛之功效。
川芎:味辛,性温;归肝、胆、心包经;具有活血行气,祛风止痛之功效。
干姜:味辛,性热;归脾、胃、肾、心、肺经;具有温中散寒,回阳通脉,燥湿祛痰之功效。
车前子:味甘,性寒;归肾、膀胱、肝、肺经;具有清热利水通淋,渗湿止泻,明目,祛痰之功效。
桃仁:味苦、甘,性平,有小毒;归心、肝、大肠经;具有活血祛瘀,润肠通便之功效。
红花:味辛,性温;归心、肝经;具有活血通络,祛瘀止痛之功效。
乳香:味辛、苦,性微温;归心、肝、脾经;具有活血行气,通经止痛,消肿生肌之功效。
没药:味苦,性平;归心、肝、脾经;具有活血止痛,消肿生肌之功效。
升麻:味甘、辛,微苦,性凉;归肺、脾、胃经;具有发表透疹,清热解毒,升阳举陷之功效。
透骨草:味甘、辛,性温;归肺、肝经;具有祛风除湿,舒筋活络,活血止痛,解毒化疹之功效。
柴胡:味苦,性微寒;归肝、胆经;具有和解表里,疏肝解郁,升举阳气之功效。
川乌:味辛、苦,性热,有大毒;归心、肝、脾、肾经;具有祛风散寒,除湿通络,温经止痛之功效。
芥子:味辛,性温;归肺、胃经;具有散寒豁痰利气,散结通络止痛之功效。
黄柏:味苦,性寒;归肾、膀胱、大肠经;具有清热燥湿,泻火解毒之功效。
穿山甲:味咸,性微寒;归肝、胃经;具有活血散结,搜风通络,通经下乳,消肿排脓之功效。
刘寄奴:味苦,性寒;具有活血祛瘀,通经止痛,凉血止血,清热利湿之功效。
金银花:味甘,性寒;归肺、心、胃经;具有清热解毒,疏散风热之功效。
木通:味苦,性微寒;归心、小肠、膀胱经;具有清心火,利小便,通经下乳之功效。
延胡索:味辛、苦,性温;归肝、脾经;具有活血散瘀,行气止痛之功效。
三七:味甘、味苦,性温;归肝、胃经;具有散瘀止血,消肿定痛之功效。
当归:味甘、辛、苦,性温;归肝、心、脾经;具有补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便之功效。
鸡血藤:味苦、甘,性温;归肝、肾经;具有活血补血,调经止痛,舒筋活络之功效。
依照上述比例称取各原料中药,按照传统的制备方法加水浸泡30—50分钟,煎煮10—15分钟,制成汤剂,每剂药煎三次,前两次煎汤合并内服,分2—3次服完,第三次煎汤用于擦洗患处,每天3—5次,7天为一个疗程。
本发明提供的一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,组份中的各种原料药物相互协调在一起,能够起到最大程度的发挥药效,具有清热解毒、活血化瘀、通经止痛、消肿生肌的功效,从而达到治疗的目的;且具有疗效显著,治愈率高,无毒副作用的优点。
下面结合临床资料及典型病例对本发明的有益效果作进一步说明。
一、一般资料
采用本发明提供的一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,从2014年1月—2016年1月治疗下肢静脉曲张患者124人,其中男69人,女55人,病程6个月—15年。
二、治疗方法
采用本发明中药组合物所制备的汤剂,日服一剂,每剂药煎三次,前两次煎汤合并内服,分2—3次服完,第三次煎汤用于擦洗患处,每天3—5次,7天为一个疗程。
三、疗效评定标准
显效:下肢静脉曲张症状及伴随症状完全消失,一年内未见复发。
有效:下肢静脉曲张症状及伴随症状部分消失。
无效:下肢静脉曲张症状无变化。
四、治疗结果
本发明治疗下肢静脉曲张患者124例,经过2—5个疗程的治疗,治愈 121例,占97.5%,有效2例,占1.6%,无效1例,占0.8%,总有效率为99.1%,未见任何副作用;治愈121例中,2个疗程治愈25例,3个疗程治愈45例,4个疗程治愈40例,5个疗程治愈11例;结果表明,本发明具有疗效好,见效快,无毒副作用,愈后不易复发的优点。
五、典型病例
1、孙某,男,38岁,患者右下肢患有静脉曲张,静脉隆起明显,有的地方蜷曲成团,小腿酸胀、疼痛,肢体有沉重感,容易疲劳乏力,平卧或休息后可缓解症状,但站立走路时会反弹;采用本发明中药组合物所制备的汤剂,日服一剂,每剂药煎三次,前两次煎汤合并内服,分2—3次服完,第三次煎汤用于擦洗患处,每天3—5次,用药1个疗程,小腿酸胀、疼痛症状明显好转,又继续用药3个疗程,下肢静脉曲张症状完全消失,随访一年未见复发。
2、胡某,女,58岁,患者自诉患有静曲张十余年,双下肢肿胀、疼痛、无力,双脚麻木、发凉,有的地方蜷曲成团;采用本发明中药组合物所制备的汤剂,日服一剂,每剂药煎三次,前两次煎汤合并内服,分2—3次服完,第三次煎汤用于擦洗患处,每天3—5次,用药2个疗程,下肢肿胀、麻木症状得到好转,又继续用药4个疗程,下肢静脉曲张症状消失。
3、肖某,男,47岁,患者自诉三年前自觉左下肢沉重、酸胀不适并伴水肿,同时出现左下肢浅表血管迂曲增粗呈蚯蚓状,后来左下肢酸胀不适、迂曲增粗的症状日益明显,经医院检查确诊为下肢静脉曲张;采用本发明中药组合物所制备的汤剂,日服一剂,每剂药煎三次,前两次煎汤合并内服,分2—3次服完,第三次煎汤用于擦洗患处,每天3—5次,连续用药4个疗程,静脉曲张症状完全消失,随访一年未见复发。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,其特征是,由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:枳壳12克、苦参10克、马齿苋6克、络石藤6克、党参8克、黄芪8克、黄芪8克、赤芍8克、川芎8克、干姜8克、车前子6克、桃仁仁6克、红花6克、乳香4克、没药4克、升麻4克、透骨草7克、柴胡7克、川乌7克、芥子7克、黄柏7克、穿山甲2克、刘寄奴6克、金银花6克、木通6克、延胡索6克、三七7克、当归7克、鸡血藤7克。
依照上述比例称取各原料中药,按照传统的制备方法加水浸泡30—50分钟,煎煮10—15分钟,制成汤剂,每剂药煎三次,前两次煎汤合并内服,分2—3次服完,第三次煎汤用于擦洗患处,每天3—5次,7天为一个疗程。
实施例2
一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,其特征是,由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:枳壳14克、苦参12克、马齿苋9克、络石藤9克、党参12克、黄芪12克、赤芍12克、川芎10克、干姜10克、车前子8克、桃仁8克、红花8克、乳香6克、没药5克、升麻5克、透骨草8克、柴胡8克、川乌8克、芥子6克、黄柏6克、穿山甲4克、刘寄奴8克、金花8克、木通6克、延胡索6克、三七6克、当归6克、鸡血藤6克。
依照上述比例称取各原料中药,按照传统的制备方法加水浸泡30—50分钟,煎煮10—15分钟,制成汤剂,每剂药煎三次,前两次煎汤合并内服,分2—3次服完,第三次煎汤用于擦洗患处,每天3—5次,7天为一个疗程。
Claims (2)
1.一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,其特征是,由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:枳壳10—15份、苦参8--14份、马齿苋6--10份、络石藤6--10份、党参8--14份、黄芪8--14份、赤芍8--14份、川芎6--10份、干姜6--10份、车前子5--8份、桃仁5--8份、红花5--8份、乳香4--6份、没药4--6份、升麻4--6份、透骨草6--10份、柴胡6--10份、川乌6--10份、芥子5--8份、黄柏5--8份、穿山甲2--4份、刘寄奴6--10份、金银花6--10份、木通5--8份、延胡索5--8份、三七5--8份、当归5--8份、鸡血藤5--8份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗下肢静脉曲张的中药组合物,其特征是,由以下重量配比的原料药材制备而成:枳壳12份、苦参12份、马齿苋8份、络石藤8份、党参10份、黄芪10份、赤芍10份、川芎8份、干姜8份、车前子6份、桃仁6份、红花6份、乳香5份、没药5份、升麻5份、透骨草8份、柴胡8份、川乌8份、芥子6份、黄柏6份、穿山甲3份、刘寄奴8份、金银花8份、木通6份、延胡索6份、三七6份、当归6份、鸡血藤6份。
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