CN106508518A - Method for biological control of batocera horsfieldi on ash trees utilizing release of sclerodermus harmandi - Google Patents
Method for biological control of batocera horsfieldi on ash trees utilizing release of sclerodermus harmandi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106508518A CN106508518A CN201611042891.2A CN201611042891A CN106508518A CN 106508518 A CN106508518 A CN 106508518A CN 201611042891 A CN201611042891 A CN 201611042891A CN 106508518 A CN106508518 A CN 106508518A
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- kazakhstan
- honeybee
- swollen
- swollen leg
- leg honeybee
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for biological control of batocera horsfieldi on ash trees utilizing the release of a sclerodermus harmandi, which can control the damage of the batocera horsfieldi to the ash trees through artificial release of the sclerodermus harmandi to carry out biological control, including the following steps: 1) Investigations are conducted before releasing the sclerodermus harmandi; 2) The time for the release of the sclerodermus harmandi is from mid June to early or mid July, and the average daily temperature should be around 25 DEG C. The release of the sclerodermus harmandi should be carried out before 10 a.m. and after 5 p.m; 3) The proportion of the released sclerodermus harmandi and the batocera horsfieldi should be 1-7:1; 4) A glass tube with the sclerodermus harmandi is glued to the shady surface of the hazard tree trunk which is a meter above the ground through using tapes, then a cotton stopper of the glass tube is pulled out, so that the sclerodermus harmandi can crawl out. Compared with chemical pesticide control method, the method for biological control of the batocera horsfieldi on the ash trees utilizing the release of the sclerodermus harmandi can thoroughly solve the problem of environmental pollution; The batocera horsfieldi on ash trees which may harm the tree can be effectively controlled after three consecutive years of releasing the sclerodermus harmandi; The method for biological control of batocera horsfieldi on ash trees utilizing the release of a sclerodermus harmandi has great social and ecological benefits, and its economic benefits can be increased by more than 80%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant protection -- technical field of biological control, it is particularly a kind of using the swollen leg honeybee dialogue of release Kazakhstan
The method of cured tree batocera horsfieldi biological control, it is the cloud that a kind of artificial release Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee biological control endangers ash tree
The method of spot longicorn.
Background technology
Batocera horsfieldi is the serious insect for endangering ash tree.As ash tree is to pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, chlorine, flue dust
There are stronger adsorption capacity and resistance, be one of important Landscape Trees of China.But due to the harm of batocera horsfieldi in recent years
It is increasingly severe with generation, overflow in many places, cause ash tree mortality or undergrowth frequency to die on one's deathbed, to life
State bad border is brought about great losses with urban afforestation, it has also become urban forestry, afforestation, the great evil of Construction of Eco-urban development
Worm.Preventing and treating to batocera horsfieldi, more using the method for inserting the chemical pesticide controls such as poison label, adult stage spray chemical pesticide.Environment is dirty
Dye is serious, and the purpose for improving environment with people's cultivation ash tree is runed counter to.Natural enemy insect is that nature controls pest population most
One of important natural cause, is most widely used resource in biological control of insect pests, and it is not only harmless to people and animals and forest, and
And have the advantages that insect does not produce resistance, natural enemy and can persistently multiply and can reach persistently control insect.The swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan exists
Forest longicorn preventing and treating in have which unique advantage and promoted the use of, but for endanger the batocera horsfieldi of ash tree preventing and treating still
Beyond example, is studied to this, also achieves more satisfied effect.3 years using result put into practice, control rate 80% with
On.Very positive effect is served to building ecological garden and green, environmentally friendly, livable ecocity.
The content of the invention
In sum, in order to overcome the shortcomings of existing Prevention Technique problem, the mesh of the present invention is to develop a kind of utilization to release
Swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of Kazakhstan is put, and it is biology to be carried out using the swollen leg honeybee of artificial release Kazakhstan
Preventing and treating, realizes the control method of the batocera horsfieldi to endangering Chinese ash.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
It is a kind of to utilize swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, comprise the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual mid-June-July early and middle ten dayses, average daily temperature should be 25 when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee
DEG C or so, should at the morning 10 before and during afternoon 5 after carry out；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is honeybee:Worm=1～7:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
The present invention's effective is：
1）The present invention thoroughly solves problem of environmental pollution compared with chemical pesticide control method；
2）Present invention release in continuous 3 years can make the batocera horsfieldi of harm ash tree be effectively controlled；
3）The society of the present invention, ecological benefits are huge；Economic benefit can improve more than 80%.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but they are not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of to utilize swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, comprise the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual mid-June, average daily temperature should be at 25 DEG C or so when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee, Ying
Carry out after during before during the morning 10 and afternoon 5；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is：Honeybee:Worm=1:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of to utilize swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, comprise the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual late June, average daily temperature should be at 25 DEG C or so when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee, Ying
Carry out after during before during the morning 10 and afternoon 5；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is：Honeybee:Worm=3:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of to utilize swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, comprise the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual early July, average daily temperature should be at 25 DEG C or so when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee, Ying
Carry out after during before during the morning 10 and afternoon 5；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is：Honeybee:Worm=5:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of to utilize swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, comprise the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual mid-July, average daily temperature should be at 25 DEG C or so when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee, Ying
Carry out after during before during the morning 10 and afternoon 5；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is：Honeybee:Worm=7:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
Contrast through the investigation of continuous 3 years, the batocera horsfieldi for endangering Chinese ash is substantially effectively controlled, society, life
State and economic benefit highly significant.
Claims (5)
1. it is a kind of using swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, it is characterised in that described
Method is comprised the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual mid-June-July early and middle ten dayses, average daily temperature should be 25 when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee
DEG C or so, should at the morning 10 before and during afternoon 5 after carry out；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is honeybee:Worm=1～7:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
2. according to claim 1 using swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, its
It is characterised by, described method is comprised the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual mid-June, average daily temperature should be at 25 DEG C or so when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee, Ying
Carry out after during before during the morning 10 and afternoon 5；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is：Honeybee:Worm=1:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
3. according to claim 1 using swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, its
It is characterised by, described method is comprised the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual late June, average daily temperature should be at 25 DEG C or so when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee, Ying
Carry out after during before during the morning 10 and afternoon 5；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is：Honeybee:Worm=3:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
4. according to claim 1 using swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, its
It is characterised by, described method is comprised the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual early July, average daily temperature should be at 25 DEG C or so when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee, Ying
Carry out after during before during the morning 10 and afternoon 5；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is：Honeybee:Worm=5:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
5. according to claim 1 using swollen method of the leg honeybee to ash tree batocera horsfieldi biological control of release Kazakhstan, its
It is characterised by, described method is comprised the following steps：
1）Investigate before putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan:Set by strain inspection harm, and make marks；When batocera horsfieldi newly hatched larvae is to contain the phase in an age
When, start the swollen leg bee imago of artificial release Kazakhstan；
2）The Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee time is put in annual mid-July, average daily temperature should be at 25 DEG C or so when putting Kazakhstan swollen leg honeybee, Ying
Carry out after during before during the morning 10 and afternoon 5；The honeybee amount for putting the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan is：Honeybee:Worm=7:1；
3）The glass tube that the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan be will be equipped with adhesive tape is bonded at harm tree trunk shady face 1m high from the ground, pulls out cotton
Plug, allows the swollen leg honeybee of Kazakhstan voluntarily to climb out of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611042891.2A CN106508518A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Method for biological control of batocera horsfieldi on ash trees utilizing release of sclerodermus harmandi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611042891.2A CN106508518A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Method for biological control of batocera horsfieldi on ash trees utilizing release of sclerodermus harmandi |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106508518A true CN106508518A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611042891.2A Pending CN106508518A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Method for biological control of batocera horsfieldi on ash trees utilizing release of sclerodermus harmandi |
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| CN (1) | CN106508518A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106962298A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-07-21 | 何振贤 | A kind of method of the grizzled bar longicorn in utilization Kazakhstan Zhong Tuifengfang Zhiduo County |
| CN107660426A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-02-06 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of method for the leg honeybee preventing and treating control of Apriona swainsoni that swollen using Kazakhstan |
| CN107864931A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-03 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of method for leg honeybee preventing and treating longicorn beetle of being swollen using Kazakhstan |
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| CN1663368A (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-07 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Scleroderma guani parasitism control for loghorn beetle |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1663368A (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-07 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Scleroderma guani parasitism control for loghorn beetle |
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| 周秋菊等: "应用生物防治技术控制天牛危害", 《植物保护》 * |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106962298A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-07-21 | 何振贤 | A kind of method of the grizzled bar longicorn in utilization Kazakhstan Zhong Tuifengfang Zhiduo County |
| CN107660426A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-02-06 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of method for the leg honeybee preventing and treating control of Apriona swainsoni that swollen using Kazakhstan |
| CN107864931A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-03 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of method for leg honeybee preventing and treating longicorn beetle of being swollen using Kazakhstan |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |
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