CN106508438A - Grafted seedling cutting and conveying device - Google Patents

Grafted seedling cutting and conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106508438A
CN106508438A CN201611060871.8A CN201611060871A CN106508438A CN 106508438 A CN106508438 A CN 106508438A CN 201611060871 A CN201611060871 A CN 201611060871A CN 106508438 A CN106508438 A CN 106508438A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
blade
shear plate
frame
driving wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611060871.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柏宗春
吕晓兰
陶建平
陆岱鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201611060871.8A priority Critical patent/CN106508438A/en
Publication of CN106508438A publication Critical patent/CN106508438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/30Grafting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a grafted seedling cutting and conveying device. The device comprises a rack, a horizontal conveyor belt, a seedling tray, first supports, a reel assembly, a driving wheel, a vertical conveyor belt, second supports and a shear plate; the horizontal conveyor belt, the first supports and the second supports are installed on the rack, the seedling tray is arranged on the horizontal conveyor belt and driven by the horizontal conveyor belt to move forwards, the first supports are vertically arranged on the two sides of the rack, the second supports are vertically arranged on the portions, at the front ends of the first supports, of the two sides of the rack, the reel assembly is connected to the rack through the first supports and located above the horizontal conveyor belt, the shear plate is connected with the rack through the second supports and located above the horizontal conveyor belt, the driving wheel is installed on the shear plate, the axial direction of the driving wheel is perpendicular to the plane of the shear plate, and the vertical conveyor belt is arranged above the shear plate through the driving wheel. By means of the grafted seedling cutting and conveying device, a modern rice seedling cutting and conveying operation mode large in labor intensity can be replaced, and the grafted seedling cutting and conveying device has the advantages of being simple in structure and high in work efficiency.

Description

Grafting cuts conveying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural device technical field, more particularly relates to a kind of grafting cutting conveying device.
Background technology
Rice shoot cutting, transport and the grafting of China's rice shoot grafting production process is generally using manual operations, especially seedling at present The cutting of seedling and transit link high labor intensive, low production efficiency, artificial operation are difficult to realize industrial seedling rearing production, far Far from the demand for adapting to modern agricultural production development.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of grafting cuts conveying device, cut to the rice shoot for substituting high labor intensive Cut and conveying operations.
The present invention provides a kind of grafting cutting conveying device to be included frame, horizontal conveying belt, seed plate, first support, dials Standing grain wheel assembly, driving wheel, vertical conveyor apron, second support and shear plate;
The horizontal conveying belt, first support and second support are installed in the frame, the horizontal conveying belt is by electricity Machine drives, and the seed plate is arranged on the horizontal feed band, and the drive by the horizontal conveying belt is advanced, and described the One support is disposed in a vertical manner in the both sides of the frame both sides, and the second support is disposed in a vertical manner in described first The frame both sides of support front end, the winder component are connected in the frame by the first support and are located at the water The top of flat conveyer belt, the shear plate are connected with the frame by the second support and positioned at the horizontal conveying belt Top, is provided with the driving wheel on the shear plate, the axial direction of the driving wheel is perpendicular with the plane of the shear plate, institute State vertical conveyor apron and the top with the shear plate is set by the driving wheel.
Preferably, the winder component includes dialling standing grain blade, rotating shaft and blade rack, and the center of the blade rack sets Through hole is equipped with, the rotating shaft is passed through by through hole, described group of standing grain blade is arranged on the blade rack, and described group of standing grain blade is with institute State blade rack to rotate under the drive of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed in the first support.
Preferably, the shear plate includes substrate, nearside divider and blade, and the substrate is rectangle thin plate, the substrate Two ends be connected with the second support, the nearside divider is triangular structure, and multiple nearside dividers are arranged on the base The same side of plate, is serrated, and arranges the blade between the adjacent nearside divider.
The present invention has the advantages that:
The invention provides a kind of rice shoot cuts conveying device, the rice shoot that can substitute existing high labor intensive cuts and defeated Mode of operation is sent, so as to improve rice shoot grafting production efficiency, is had broad application prospects, with simple structure, operating efficiency High the characteristics of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that grafting provided in an embodiment of the present invention cuts transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram;
Structural representations of the Fig. 2 for embodiment of the present invention winder component 5;
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for embodiment of the present invention shear plate 9.
Reference:
1st, frame, 2, horizontal conveying belt, 3, seed plate, 4, first support, 5, winder component, 5-1, standing grain blade is dialled, 5-2, Rotating shaft, 5-3, blade rack, 6, driving wheel, 7, vertical conveyor apron, 8, second support, 9, shear plate, 9-1, substrate, 9-2, point standing grain Device, 9-3, blade.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
What Fig. 1 was exemplary shows grafting cutting transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1 Shown, a kind of grafting provided in an embodiment of the present invention cuts conveying device, including frame 1, horizontal conveying belt 2, seed plate 3, the One support 4, winder component 5, driving wheel 6, vertical conveyor apron 7, second support 8 and shear plate 9.It is several rows of neat on seed plate 3 Be placed with grafting stock or fringe wood.
Horizontal conveying belt 2, first support 4 and second support 8 are installed in frame 1, horizontal conveying belt 2 by Motor drive, Seed plate 3 is arranged on horizontal conveying belt 2, and the drive by horizontal conveying belt 2 is advanced, and first support 4 is set in a vertical manner The both sides of 1 both sides of frame are placed in, second support 8 is disposed in a vertical manner in 1 both sides of frame of 4 front end of first support, winder Component 5 is connected in frame 1 by first support 4 and positioned at the top of horizontal conveying belt 2, shear plate 9 by second support 8 with Frame 1 connects and driving wheel 6, the axial direction of driving wheel 6 and shear plate is provided with the top of horizontal conveying belt 2, shear plate 9 9 plane is perpendicular, and vertical conveyor apron 7 arranges the top with shear plate 9 by driving wheel 6, on the surface of vertical conveyor apron 7 It is even to be provided with the catch for separating, the grafting that the position between catch and catch is used for after placing shearing, so as to convenient transhipment.
As shown in Fig. 2 winder component 5 includes dialling standing grain blade 5-1, rotating shaft 5-2 and blade rack 5-3, blade rack 5-3 Be provided centrally with through hole, rotating shaft 5-2 is passed through by through hole, dial standing grain blade 5-1 be arranged on blade rack 5-3, dial standing grain blade 5-1 Rotate under the drive of rotating shaft 5-2 with blade rack 5-3, rotating shaft 5-2 is installed in first support 4.
As shown in figure 3, shear plate 9 includes substrate 9-1, nearside divider 9-2 and blade 9-3, substrate 9-1 is rectangle thin plate, The two ends of substrate 9-1 are connected with second support 8, and keep substrate 9-1 levels, nearside divider 9-2 be triangular structure, Duo Gefen Standing grain device 9-2 is arranged on the same side of substrate 9-1, is serrated, and blade 9-3 is arranged between adjacent nearside divider 9-2.
Grafting provided in an embodiment of the present invention cuts the operation principle of conveying device:To be contained with grafting stock or The seed plate 3 of fringe wood is placed on the horizontal conveying belt 2 of device, and seed plate 3 can be reached under the transmitting effect of horizontal conveying belt 2 dials standing grain The lower section of wheel assembly, then the grafting of seed plate 3 in the presence of nearside divider, each arrival one corresponding blade position, And cut off by blade, now winder is rotated, and the grafting top cut off is reached on shear plate in the case where group standing grain blade is stirred, And in the presence of, vertical conveyor apron 7, it is transported to specified location.Next line grafting moves forward, the above-mentioned mistake of repetition Journey, realizes the continuous cutting and conveying operations of grafting.
, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, claims are intended to be construed to include excellent Select embodiment and fall into the had altered of the scope of the invention and change.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without deviating from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications of the present invention and modification belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.

Claims (3)

1. grafting cutting conveying device, it is characterised in that including frame (1), horizontal conveying belt (2), seed plate (3), first Frame (4), winder component (5), driving wheel (6), vertical conveyor apron (7), second support (8) and shear plate (9);
The horizontal conveying belt (2), first support (4) and second support (8) are installed on the frame (1), the level is defeated Send band (2) by Motor drive, the seed plate (3) is arranged on the horizontal conveying belt (2), and by the horizontal conveying belt (2) Drive advanced, the first support (4) is disposed in a vertical manner in the both sides of the frame (1) both sides, described second Support (8) is disposed in a vertical manner in frame (1) both sides of the first support (4) front end, and the winder component (5) passes through The first support (4) is connected in the frame (1) and is located at the top of the horizontal conveying belt (2), the shear plate (9) It is connected and is located at the top of the horizontal conveying belt (2), the shear plate by the second support (8) with the frame (1) (9) driving wheel (6) is installed on, the axial direction of the driving wheel (6) is perpendicular with the plane of the shear plate (9), described Vertical conveyor apron (7) arranges the top with the shear plate (9) by the driving wheel (6).
2. grafting as claimed in claim 1 cuts conveying device, it is characterised in that the winder component (5) is including dialling Standing grain blade (5-1), rotating shaft (5-2) and blade rack (5-3), the blade rack (5-3) are provided centrally with through hole, described turn Axle (5-2) is passed through by through hole, and described group of standing grain blade (5-1) is arranged on the blade rack (5-3), described group of standing grain blade (5- 1) rotate under the drive of the rotating shaft (5-2) with the blade rack (5-3), the rotating shaft (5-2) is installed on described first On support (4).
3. grafting as claimed in claim 1 cuts conveying device, it is characterised in that the shear plate (9) is including substrate (9- 1), nearside divider (9-2) and blade (9-3), the substrate (9-1) is rectangle thin plate, the two ends of the substrate (9-1) with it is described Second support (8) is connected, and the nearside divider (9-2) is triangular structure, and multiple nearside dividers (9-2) are arranged on the base The same side of plate (9-1), is serrated, and arranges the blade (9-3) between the adjacent nearside divider (9-2).
CN201611060871.8A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Grafted seedling cutting and conveying device Pending CN106508438A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611060871.8A CN106508438A (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Grafted seedling cutting and conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611060871.8A CN106508438A (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Grafted seedling cutting and conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106508438A true CN106508438A (en) 2017-03-22

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CN201611060871.8A Pending CN106508438A (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Grafted seedling cutting and conveying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106508438A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901419A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-30 山东安信种苗股份有限公司 A kind of graft stock cutting machine
CN108934519A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-07 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of hole tray grafting automatic cutting and conveying device
CN109392485A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-01 上海植物园 Fringe device and method is cut in a kind of standardization cuttage of xylophyta
CN114788461A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-26 江苏省农业科学院 Seedling grafting conveying line and grafting method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08182430A (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-07-16 Techno Grafting Kenkyusho:Kk Device for producing scion nursery plant and method therefor
CN2349760Y (en) * 1998-07-28 1999-11-24 夏美英 Sickle type harvester cutting table
CN101480141A (en) * 2009-02-17 2009-07-15 北京市农林科学院 Device for cutting seedlings in row
CN204707500U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-10-21 柴安义 Fennel swather
CN106922403A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-07-07 河北农业大学 A kind of fruit nursery stock cut anvil machine
CN206433424U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-08-25 江苏省农业科学院 Grafting cuts conveying device
CN108040650A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-05-18 广东工业大学 A kind of multistation automatic grafting equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08182430A (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-07-16 Techno Grafting Kenkyusho:Kk Device for producing scion nursery plant and method therefor
CN2349760Y (en) * 1998-07-28 1999-11-24 夏美英 Sickle type harvester cutting table
CN101480141A (en) * 2009-02-17 2009-07-15 北京市农林科学院 Device for cutting seedlings in row
CN204707500U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-10-21 柴安义 Fennel swather
CN206433424U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-08-25 江苏省农业科学院 Grafting cuts conveying device
CN106922403A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-07-07 河北农业大学 A kind of fruit nursery stock cut anvil machine
CN108040650A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-05-18 广东工业大学 A kind of multistation automatic grafting equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108934519A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-07 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of hole tray grafting automatic cutting and conveying device
CN108901419A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-11-30 山东安信种苗股份有限公司 A kind of graft stock cutting machine
CN109392485A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-01 上海植物园 Fringe device and method is cut in a kind of standardization cuttage of xylophyta
CN109392485B (en) * 2018-12-12 2023-11-24 上海植物园 Cutting device and method for standardized cutting of woody plants
CN114788461A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-26 江苏省农业科学院 Seedling grafting conveying line and grafting method
CN114788461B (en) * 2022-04-12 2023-12-26 江苏省农业科学院 Seedling grafting conveying line and grafting method

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Application publication date: 20170322