CN106506746B - Panel, sensor assembly and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Panel, sensor assembly and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106506746B
CN106506746B CN201611105819.XA CN201611105819A CN106506746B CN 106506746 B CN106506746 B CN 106506746B CN 201611105819 A CN201611105819 A CN 201611105819A CN 106506746 B CN106506746 B CN 106506746B
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China
Prior art keywords
light
receiver
signal
transmitting area
hole
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CN201611105819.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106506746A (en
Inventor
张海平
周意保
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201611105819.XA priority Critical patent/CN106506746B/en
Publication of CN106506746A publication Critical patent/CN106506746A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

Abstract

The invention provides a panel, a sensor assembly and a mobile terminal, wherein the panel comprises a cover plate, a first adhesion layer, a second adhesion layer and a receiver through hole, wherein the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer are arranged on one side of the cover plate; the receiver through hole penetrates through the cover plate, the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer; the second adhesion layer comprises a first light-transmitting area and a second light-transmitting area, the first adhesion layer covers the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area, so that the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are hidden from view on the appearance of the cover plate, detection light emitted from the first light-transmitting area is emitted through the receiver through hole, and reflected light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second light-transmitting area through the receiver through hole. The invention can simplify the manufacturing process of the mobile terminal. In addition, the detection sensitivity of the proximity sensor is improved, and the situation of judgment errors or judgment failures is effectively avoided.

Description

Panel, sensor assembly and mobile terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a panel, a sensor assembly, and a mobile terminal.
Background
With the rapid development of mobile terminal technology, mobile terminals are becoming more and more popular and become indispensable equipment in people's life. People can learn, entertain themselves, etc. through mobile terminals.
Currently, the non-display area of the touch panel of the mobile terminal is transparent, so that the mobile terminal is more attractive, and in general, ink can be sprayed on the lower surface of the non-display area of the touch panel to form a multi-layer ink structure for covering the interior of the mobile terminal.
However, the proximity sensor of the mobile terminal is generally disposed under the ink layer, and thus, two through holes (for example, two through holes are provided on each layer of ink when the ink is sprayed) need to be provided on each layer of ink, one through hole serving as an emission hole of the proximity sensor infrared ray and the other through hole serving as a receiving hole of the proximity sensor infrared ray. In addition, in order to transmit sound, a receiver through hole is also required to be arranged on the panel; more preferably, in order to add more functions, the panel is also provided with a front camera through hole.
As can be seen from the above, at least three through holes are formed on the surface of the panel, which results in a complex manufacturing process of the mobile terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a panel, a sensor assembly and a mobile terminal, which can be used for a signal transmitter to transmit signals and a signal receiver to receive signals through a receiver through hole, so that the manufacturing process of the mobile terminal can be simplified.
The embodiment of the invention provides a panel, which comprises a cover plate, a first adhesion layer, a second adhesion layer and a receiver through hole, wherein the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer are arranged on one side of the cover plate; the receiver through hole penetrates through the cover plate, the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer; the second adhesion layer comprises a first light-transmitting area and a second light-transmitting area, the first adhesion layer covers the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area, so that the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are hidden from view on the appearance of the cover plate, detection light emitted from the first light-transmitting area is emitted through the receiver through hole, and reflected light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second light-transmitting area through the receiver through hole.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises: a housing, a panel, a signal transmitter, a signal receiver, a receiver, and a printed circuit board; the shell and the panel enclose a space, and the signal transmitter, the signal receiver, the receiver and the printed circuit board are all positioned in the space; the signal transmitter, the signal receiver and the receiver are electrically connected with the printed circuit board;
the panel includes: the cover plate, the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer which are arranged on one side of the cover plate, and the receiver through hole; the receiver through hole penetrates through the cover plate, the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer; the second adhesion layer comprises a first light-transmitting area and a second light-transmitting area, the first adhesion layer covers the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area, so that the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are hidden from view on the appearance of the cover plate, detection light emitted from the first light-transmitting area is emitted through the receiver through hole, and reflected light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second light-transmitting area through the receiver through hole;
the receiver is arranged in the receiver through hole, detection light rays emitted by the signal emitter are emitted out from the first light-transmitting area and the receiver through hole, and reflected light rays formed after being reflected by an external object enter the signal receiver through the receiver through hole and the second light-transmitting area.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a sensor assembly, which comprises: a signal transmitter, a signal receiver, and a receiver;
the signal transmitter is used for transmitting signals to the outside; the signal receiver is used for receiving the signal transmitted by the signal transmitter;
wherein, a first reflective isolation plate is arranged above the periphery of the signal emitter; a second reflective isolation plate is arranged above the periphery of the signal receiver; the first reflective isolation plate is used for reflecting signals emitted by the signal emitter to the outside, and the second reflective isolation plate is used for reflecting signals emitted by the signal emitter back to the signal receiver for receiving.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a shell, a panel and a printed circuit board, wherein the shell and the panel enclose a space, and the printed circuit board is positioned in the space; wherein the panel is the panel described above.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a shell, a panel, a sensor assembly and a printed circuit board, wherein the shell and the panel enclose a space, the printed circuit board and the sensor assembly are both positioned in the space, and the sensor assembly is electrically connected with the printed circuit board; wherein the sensor assembly is the sensor assembly described above.
The panel, the sensor component and the mobile terminal provided by the invention comprise a cover plate, a first adhesion layer and a second adhesion layer which are arranged on one side of the cover plate, and a receiver through hole; the receiver through hole penetrates through the cover plate, the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer; the second adhesion layer comprises a first light-transmitting area and a second light-transmitting area, the first adhesion layer covers the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area, so that the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are hidden from view on the appearance of the cover plate, detection light emitted from the first light-transmitting area is emitted through the receiver through hole, and reflected light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second light-transmitting area through the receiver through hole. Because the detection light rays emitted from the first light transmission area are emitted through the receiver through holes, reflected light rays formed after being reflected by an external object enter the second light transmission area through the receiver through holes; namely, the receiver through hole is used for transmitting signals by the signal transmitter and receiving signals by the signal receiver, so that the manufacturing process of the mobile terminal can be simplified.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a structural view of a panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a panel assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a panel assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sensor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a structural view of a sensor assembly provided in another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a structural view of a panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings wherein like reference numbers represent like elements throughout, the principles of the present invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings as implemented in a suitable environment. The following description is based on illustrated embodiments of the invention and should not be taken as limiting other embodiments of the invention not described in detail herein.
The word "embodiment" is used in this specification to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Furthermore, the articles "a" and "an" as used in this specification and the appended claims may generally be construed to mean "one or more" unless specified otherwise or clear from context to be directed to a singular form.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include both first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other by way of additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structure of a panel assembly according to an embodiment of the invention is shown. For convenience of explanation, only portions relevant to the embodiments of the present invention are shown.
The panel assembly 100 includes: a panel 10, a signal transmitter 21 and a signal receiver 22, and a receiver 30.
The signal transmitter 21, the signal receiver 22 and the receiver 30 are all located below the panel 10, and the signal transmitter 21, the signal receiver 22 and the receiver 30 are all disposed on the printed circuit board 40 of the mobile terminal and electrically connected to the printed circuit board 40. The signal transmitter 21 is used for transmitting signals to the outside; the signal receiver 22 is configured to receive a signal reflected by an external object after being transmitted by the signal transmitter; the signal may be an optical signal, an acoustic signal, or other types of signals.
In some embodiments, the proximity sensor may include a signal transmitter 21 and a signal receiver 22; the signal emitter 21 may be an infrared emitter or the like, such as an IR LED (infrared light emitting diode) or the like, for emitting an infrared signal to the outside; the signal receiver 22 may be an infrared receiver or the like for receiving infrared signals.
In some embodiments, the signal emitter 21 may also be a laser emitter, for emitting a laser signal to the outside; the signal receiver 22 may also be a laser receiver for receiving a laser signal.
In some embodiments, the signal transmitter 21 may also be an ultrasonic transmitter for transmitting an ultrasonic signal to the outside; the signal receiver 22 may also be an ultrasonic receiver for receiving ultrasonic signals.
In some embodiments, the signal receiver 22 of the proximity sensor may also be integrated with an ambient light sensor function, i.e. the signal receiver 22 of the proximity sensor and the ambient light sensor may be integrated in the same module. For example, the receiving end of the module can receive both the invisible light (such as an infrared signal) emitted by the signal emitter 21 and the visible light of the external environment.
The panel assembly 100 of the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a mobile terminal 1000, and the mobile terminal 1000 is an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer. It is understood that mobile terminal 1000 includes, but is not limited to, examples of this embodiment.
In practical applications, the proximity sensor can determine whether the mobile terminal 1000 is close to the face by monitoring infrared light emitted by the signal emitter 21 (such as IR LED) when the mobile terminal 1000 is in communication, and can turn off the backlight of the screen when the mobile terminal 1000 is close to the face, thereby playing a role in saving electricity and preventing malfunction.
The panel 10 may be a touch panel, a display panel, a touch display panel, or a mobile terminal panel having other functions, or the like. Specifically, the panel 10 includes: cover plate 11, first adhesion layer group 17 and second adhesion layer 18 that set up in cover plate one side. It will be appreciated that the cover plate 11 is the exterior surface of the panel assembly 100, facing the user. A user may perform a gesture operation, such as clicking or sliding, on the surface of cover 11 to control mobile terminal 1000 to perform a corresponding function.
Further, the cover plate 11 includes a display area 14 and a non-display area 15; generally, the middle area of the cover plate 11 serves as a display area 14, and a non-display area 15 is provided around the display area 14. For example, the non-display area 15 is disposed on the top side or the bottom side of the display area 14. Referring to fig. 1, the top non-display area 15 of the cover plate 11 is further provided with a front camera hole 16 and a receiver through hole 13, wherein the receiver through hole 13 penetrates through the cover plate, the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer, and the receiver through hole is used for a receiver to transmit sound. In some embodiments, the front camera aperture 16 may be omitted, or eliminated.
For example, holes are sequentially formed in the non-display region 15, the first adhesive layer group 17, and the second adhesive layer 18 to obtain the receiver through hole 13.
As shown in fig. 2, the panel further includes a dust cover 12 for dust prevention and for covering the internal structure of the mobile terminal 1000 to achieve the effect of beautifying the mobile terminal 1000; the dust cover 12 is embedded in the receiver through hole.
Since the panel 10 is made of a light-transmitting material, a user can view contents displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal 1000 through the display area 14.
To make the mobile terminal 1000 more aesthetically pleasing, ink may be sprayed under the non-display area 15. The ink not only can meet the requirements of users on the mobile terminal 1000 with different colors, but also can cover the internal structure of the mobile terminal 1000 so as to achieve the effect of beautifying the mobile terminal 1000.
In this embodiment, a first adhesive layer group 17 is disposed below the non-display area 15, and the first adhesive layer group 17 includes at least one first adhesive layer 170; a second adhesive layer 18 is provided below the first adhesive layer group 17, as shown in fig. 11. It is understood that the number of the first adhesive layers 170 included in the first adhesive layer group 17 may be set according to practical requirements, such as 2 layers, 3 layers, 4 layers, etc. The present embodiment describes the panel 10 of the present invention by taking the example that the first adhesive layer group 17 includes three first adhesive layers 170, as shown in fig. 3.
Wherein the transmittance of the first adhesion layer is greater than the transmittance of the second adhesion layer. For example, the first adhesive layer may be a light-transmitting ink layer and the second adhesive layer may be a light-shielding ink layer.
The first and second attachment layers 170, 18 may be formed using a spray process, such as an electrostatic spray, a powder spray process, or the like. The first adhesive layer 170 may be a flat or complete first adhesive layer, i.e., the surface of the first adhesive layer 170 is uniformly sprayed with the light-transmitting ink, so that a whole surface of the first adhesive layer 170 has the light-transmitting ink.
The second adhesive layer 18 can block external ambient light or light inside the mobile terminal 1000 to cover structures inside the mobile terminal 1000. The ink color of the second adhesive layer 18 may be black, gray, etc., and may be set according to practical requirements.
The first adhesive layer group 17 can protect the second adhesive layer 18 from damage, and can also meet the user's demands for different color terminals 1000. For example, the ink color of the first adhesive layer 170 may be white, blue, etc., and may be set according to actual requirements.
In order to meet the requirement of receiving and transmitting optical signals of the proximity sensor, the second adhesion layer 18 is provided with a first light-transmitting area 181 and a second light-transmitting area 182, and the first adhesion layer covers the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area, so that the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are hidden from view on the appearance of the cover plate, detection light emitted from the first light-transmitting area is emitted through the receiver through hole, and reflection light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second light-transmitting area through the receiver through hole. The first light-transmitting area 181 is used for the proximity sensor to transmit light signals, and the second light-transmitting area 182 is used for the proximity sensor to receive light signals; wherein, the first light transmission area 181 and the second light transmission area 182 are both open to the receiver through hole 13.
In the embodiment of the invention, in order that the optical signal emitted by the proximity sensor is not emitted to the inside of the mobile terminal, the proximity sensor does not receive the optical signal diffracted from the inside. Therefore, by adding a reflective spacer in the channel for transmitting the optical signal from the proximity sensor, the optical signal is refracted inside the reflective spacer to the outside or enters the signal receiver 22. The implementation is as follows:
a first reflective spacer 183 is disposed on the inner side wall of the first light-transmitting region 181, and a second reflective spacer 184 is disposed on the inner side wall of the second light-transmitting region 182.
Wherein the signal emitter 21 is located below the first light-transmitting region 181, for emitting an optical signal to the outside through the first light-transmitting region; the signal receiver 22 is located below the second light-transmitting region 182, and is configured to receive the optical signal emitted by the signal emitter through the second light-transmitting region. The receiver 30 is located below the receiver through hole.
Wherein the first reflective spacer 183 extends downward from the first light transmissive region to the signal emitter location; the second reflective separator 184 extends downwardly from the second light transmissive region to the signal receiver location.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, as an embodiment of the present invention, the first light-transmitting area 181, the second light-transmitting area 182, and the receiver through hole 13 are disposed at intervals. Thus, the signal transmitter 21, the signal receiver 22, and the receiver 30 are located on the same plane and are spaced apart. That is, the signal emitter 21 is located below the first light-transmitting region 181, for emitting an optical signal to the outside through the first light-transmitting region; the signal receiver 22 is located below the second light-transmitting region 182, and is configured to receive the optical signal emitted by the signal emitter through the second light-transmitting region. The receiver 30 is located below the receiver through hole.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, as another embodiment of the present invention, in the case where the first light-transmitting region 181 and the second light-transmitting region 182 are both located in the receiver through-hole 13, then the proximity sensor is located above the receiver. That is, the first light-transmitting region, the second light-transmitting region and the receiver through-hole are integrally formed through-holes, so that the signal transmitter 21 is disposed above the receiver 30, then the first light-reflecting partition 183 having a cylindrical sleeve shape is sleeved above the signal transmitter 21, the signal receiver 22 is disposed above the receiver 30, and then the second light-reflecting partition 184 having a cylindrical sleeve shape is sleeved above the signal receiver 22, thereby refracting the optical signal inside the light-reflecting partition and transmitting it to the outside through the receiver through-hole 13 or into the signal receiver 22.
However, it is understood that the shape of the first and second reflective spacers 183 and 184 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be other shapes.
It is understood that the shapes of the first light transmitting region 181 and the second light transmitting region 182 may be set according to actual requirements. For example, it may be formed in a circular shape, a rectangular shape, a rounded rectangular shape, or the like. The sizes of the first light-transmitting area 181 and the second light-transmitting area 182 may also be set according to practical needs, for example, when the holes may be circular holes, the aperture may be between 1.1mm and 1.3mm, or between 2mm and 3 mm. In order to improve the capability of the signal receiver 22 to receive the optical signal and improve the sensitivity of the sensor, the area of the second light-transmitting region 182 may be larger than that of the first light-transmitting region 181.
In addition, since the signal transmitter 21 and the signal receiver 22 transmit the optical signal through the receiver through hole and receive the reflected optical signal, the dust cover 12 can cover the internal structure of the mobile terminal 1000 to beautify the mobile terminal 1000. Thus, there is no limitation on the appearance opening of the mobile terminal 1000, so that the sizes and shapes of the first light-transmitting area 181 and the second light-transmitting area 182 are not limited, and the opening can be made according to the actual light receiving and emitting requirements of the sensing device (generally, the larger the hole is, the better the larger the hole is), so that the flexibility of opening and the performance of the proximity sensor are improved.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the proximity sensing process is as follows: the signal transmitter 21 generates an optical signal, and the optical signal is transmitted to the outside through the first light-transmitting area 181 and the receiver through hole 13, is reflected to the panel 10 after hitting the shielding object 70, and is reflected to the shielding object 70 by the panel 10, so that the optical signal is received by the signal receiver 22 through the receiver through hole 13 and the second light-transmitting area 182 after being reflected by the shielding object 70 and the panel 10.
In order to improve the sensing accuracy and performance of the proximity sensor, the present embodiment may further extend the distance between the signal transmitter 21 and the signal receiver 22. Preferably, the distance between the signal emitter 21 and the signal receiver 22 may be between 6 mm and 14 mm, and the distance between the signal emitter 21 and the signal receiver 22 may be a center-to-center distance (i.e., center distance), i.e., a distance between the center of the signal emitter 21 and the center of the signal receiver 22. Accordingly, the distance between the first light transmitting region 181 and the second light transmitting region 182 may be between 6 mm and 14 mm, and the distance between the first light transmitting region 181 and the second light transmitting region 182 may be a center distance, i.e., a distance between the center of the first light transmitting region 181 and the center of the second light transmitting region 182.
Preferably, the distance between the signal transmitter 21 and the signal receiver 22 may be between 10 mm and 12 mm. Such as a center-to-center distance between the signal transmitter 21 and the signal receiver 22 of between 10 mm and 12 mm.
Accordingly, the distance between the first light transmitting region 181 and the second light transmitting region 182 may be between 10 mm and 12 mm. For example, the center-to-center distance between the first light-transmitting region 181 and the second light-transmitting region 182 is between 10 mm and 12 mm.
In order to better realize proximity sensing, further improve sensing accuracy and performance of the proximity sensor, the embodiment may further increase the range corresponding to the signal receiver 22, that is, the range of proximity values that can be realized by the signal receiver 22, on the basis of increasing the distance between the signal transmitter 21 and the signal receiver 22.
For ease of assembly, the sensor assembly may be manufactured separately and then assembled with the panel. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention also provides a sensor assembly, which comprises a proximity sensor and a receiver; the proximity sensor includes a signal transmitter and a signal receiver; the signal transmitter is used for transmitting optical signals to the outside; the signal receiver is used for receiving the optical signal transmitted by the signal transmitter; wherein, a first reflective isolation plate is arranged above the periphery of the signal emitter; a second reflective isolation plate is arranged above the periphery of the signal receiver; the first reflective isolation plate is used for reflecting the optical signals emitted by the signal emitter to the outside, and the second reflective isolation plate is used for reflecting the optical signals emitted by the signal emitter back to the signal receiver for receiving.
As shown in fig. 9, as an embodiment of the present invention, the signal transmitter 21, the signal receiver 22, and the receiver 30 are located on the same plane and are spaced apart.
As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, the proximity sensor is located above the receiver. I.e. the signal transmitter 21 and the signal receiver 22 are both located above the receiver 30, the signal transmitter 21 and the signal receiver 22 being located in the same plane and spaced apart.
In this way, the signal transmitter with the first reflective spacer and the signal receiver with the second reflective spacer can be assembled with the panel.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a shell, a panel and a printed circuit board, wherein the shell and the panel enclose a space, and the printed circuit board is positioned in the space; wherein the panel is the panel described above.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a shell, a panel assembly and a printed circuit board, wherein the panel assembly is the panel assembly, the shell and a panel in the panel assembly form a space, and the printed circuit board is positioned in the space; the proximity sensor in the panel assembly is electrically connected with the printed circuit board.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a shell, a panel, a sensor assembly and a printed circuit board, wherein the shell and the panel enclose a space, the printed circuit board and the sensor assembly are both positioned in the space, and the sensor assembly is electrically connected with the printed circuit board; wherein the sensor assembly is the sensor assembly described above.
In summary, the panel assembly, the sensor assembly and the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention can simplify the manufacturing process of the mobile terminal because the proximity sensor is provided with the through hole of the receiver to transmit and receive the optical signal. In addition, as the light reflecting isolation plate is additionally arranged in the channel for transmitting the light signal by the proximity sensor, the light signal emitted by the proximity sensor is refracted to the outside in the light reflecting isolation plate and cannot be emitted to the inside of the mobile terminal, and the proximity sensor does not receive the light signal diffracted in the inside. Therefore, the detection sensitivity of the proximity sensor is improved, and the situation of judgment errors or judgment failures is effectively avoided.
Although the invention has been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art based upon a reading and understanding of this specification and the annexed drawings. The present invention includes all such modifications and alterations and is limited only by the scope of the following claims. In particular regard to the various functions performed by the above described components, the terms used to describe such components are intended to correspond, unless otherwise indicated, to any component which performs the specified function of the described component (e.g., that is functionally equivalent), even though not structurally equivalent to the disclosed structure which performs the function in the herein illustrated exemplary implementations of the specification. Furthermore, while a particular feature of the subject specification may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of the other implementations as may be desired and advantageous for a given or particular application. Moreover, to the extent that the terms "includes," has, "" contains, "or variants thereof are used in either the detailed description or the claims, such terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term" comprising.
In summary, although the present invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments, the preferred embodiments are not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The panel is characterized by comprising a dust cover, a cover plate, a plurality of first adhesion layers and second adhesion layers which are arranged on one side of the cover plate, and a receiver through hole, wherein the dust cover is embedded in the receiver through hole; the receiver through hole penetrates through the cover plate, the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer; the second adhesion layer comprises a first light-transmitting area and a second light-transmitting area, the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are through holes, the first adhesion layer covers the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area, so that the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are hidden from view on the appearance of the cover plate, detection light emitted from the first light-transmitting area is emitted through the receiver through holes, and reflected light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second light-transmitting area through the receiver through holes; a signal emitter and a signal receiver are arranged below the second adhesion layer, the signal emitter, the signal receiver and the receiver are positioned on the same plane and are arranged at intervals, and a first reflective isolation plate is sleeved above the periphery of the signal emitter; a second reflective isolation plate is sleeved above the periphery of the signal receiver, and the first reflective isolation plate and the second reflective isolation plate are both led to the receiver through hole, so that a light signal sent by the signal transmitter is refracted inside the first reflective isolation plate and is emitted to the outside through the receiver through hole, and reflected light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second reflective isolation plate through the receiver through hole and is refracted into the signal receiver; wherein the distance between the signal transmitter and the signal receiver is between 6 mm and 14 mm.
2. The panel of claim 1, wherein the first light transmissive region, the second light transmissive region, and the receiver through hole are spaced apart.
3. The panel of claim 1, wherein a distance between the first light transmissive region and the second light transmissive region is between 6 millimeters and 14 millimeters.
4. The panel of claim 1, wherein the first adhesion layer is a white ink layer and the second adhesion layer is a black ink layer.
5. A mobile terminal, comprising: a housing, a panel, a signal transmitter, a signal receiver, a receiver, and a printed circuit board; the shell and the panel enclose a space, and the signal transmitter, the signal receiver, the receiver and the printed circuit board are all positioned in the space; the signal transmitter, the signal receiver and the receiver are electrically connected with the printed circuit board;
the panel includes: the dustproof cover is embedded in the receiver through hole; the receiver through hole penetrates through the cover plate, the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer; the second adhesion layer comprises a first light-transmitting area and a second light-transmitting area, the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are through holes, the first adhesion layer covers the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area, so that the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are hidden from view on the appearance of the cover plate, detection light emitted from the first light-transmitting area is emitted through the receiver through holes, and reflected light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second light-transmitting area through the receiver through holes;
the receiver is arranged in the receiver through hole, detection light rays emitted by the signal emitter are emitted out through the first light transmission area and the receiver through hole, and reflected light rays formed after being reflected by an external object enter the signal receiver through the receiver through hole and the second light transmission area;
a signal emitter and a signal receiver are arranged below the second adhesion layer, the signal emitter, the signal receiver and the receiver are positioned on the same plane and are arranged at intervals, and a first reflective isolation plate is sleeved above the periphery of the signal emitter; a second reflective isolation plate is sleeved above the periphery of the signal receiver, and the first reflective isolation plate and the second reflective isolation plate are both led to the receiver through hole, so that a light signal sent by the signal transmitter is refracted inside the first reflective isolation plate and is emitted to the outside through the receiver through hole, and reflected light formed after being reflected by an external object enters the second reflective isolation plate through the receiver through hole and is refracted into the signal receiver; wherein the distance between the signal transmitter and the signal receiver is between 6 mm and 14 mm.
CN201611105819.XA 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Panel, sensor assembly and mobile terminal Active CN106506746B (en)

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