CN106774656B - Sensor assembly, cover plate, mobile terminal and terminal control method - Google Patents

Sensor assembly, cover plate, mobile terminal and terminal control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106774656B
CN106774656B CN201611107877.6A CN201611107877A CN106774656B CN 106774656 B CN106774656 B CN 106774656B CN 201611107877 A CN201611107877 A CN 201611107877A CN 106774656 B CN106774656 B CN 106774656B
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
cover plate
sensor assembly
adhesion layer
mobile terminal
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CN106774656A (en
Inventor
周意保
张海平
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
    • G06F3/0421Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sensor assembly, a cover plate, a mobile terminal and a terminal control method. The sensor assembly includes: the system comprises a first signal transmitter, a second signal transmitter and a first signal receiver, wherein the first signal receiver is used for receiving reflected signals which are emitted by the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter and reflected back by an external object. The invention has the beneficial effect that the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter are matched with the first signal receiver, so that the detection sensitivity of the sensor assembly can be improved.

Description

Sensor assembly, cover plate, mobile terminal and terminal control method
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a sensor assembly, a cover plate, a mobile terminal, and a terminal control method.
Background
With rapid development of terminal technology, intelligent terminals are becoming more and more popular and become indispensable equipment in life. People can learn, entertain and the like through the intelligent terminal.
In the prior art, a proximity sensing module of an intelligent terminal is usually implemented by using an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver. The infrared emitter emits infrared light, the infrared light is reflected by the barrier to form reflected light, and the infrared receiver receives the reflected light and judges whether the intelligent terminal is close to or far from the barrier according to the light intensity value of the reflected light.
However, in actual use, if the infrared emitter is too far from the infrared receiver, reflected light cannot enter the infrared receiver when the barrier is close. When the distance between the infrared emitter and the infrared emitter is too short and the intelligent terminal is too far away from the barrier, part of infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter directly enter the infrared receiver through reflection inside the intelligent terminal, so that the detected basic value of the infrared receiver is larger; the blocking object is far away from the infrared receiver, so that the reflected light rays of the blocking object after entering the infrared receiver cause the light intensity detected by the infrared receiver to change very little, and therefore, the sensitivity of the infrared receiver is very low, and misjudgment or missed judgment is easy to occur.
From the above, the detection sensitivity of the proximity sensor assembly of the conventional mobile terminal is low, and a judgment error or a judgment failure is likely to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a sensor assembly, a cover plate, a mobile terminal and a terminal control method, which can improve the sensitivity of the sensor assembly.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a sensor assembly including: the system comprises a first signal transmitter, a second signal transmitter and a first signal receiver, wherein the first signal receiver is used for receiving reflected signals which are emitted by the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter and reflected back by an external object.
The embodiment of the invention provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a cover plate, a shell, a display panel, a circuit board structure and a sensor assembly, wherein the cover plate is arranged on the shell; the circuit board structure and the sensor assembly are electrically connected with each other and arranged in the shell, the display panel is arranged on the shell, and the cover plate covers the display panel; the sensor assembly is any one of the above.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a cover plate, including: the cover plate comprises a cover plate body, a first adhesion layer and a second adhesion layer; the cover plate body comprises an appearance surface and an inner surface opposite to the appearance surface, the first adhesion layer is arranged on the inner surface of the cover plate body, and the second adhesion layer is arranged on the first adhesion layer;
the second adhesion layer and the first adhesion layer jointly define a functional area, so that the functional area is hidden on the appearance surface.
The embodiment of the invention provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a cover plate, a shell, a display panel, a circuit board structure and a sensor assembly; the circuit board structure and the sensor assembly are electrically connected with each other and arranged in the shell, the display panel is arranged on the shell, and the cover plate covers the display panel; the sensor component is matched with the functional area, and the cover plate is any one of the cover plates;
the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer are matched to hide the functional area on one side of the inner surface of the cover plate, the circuit board and the sensor assembly on the appearance surface.
The embodiment of the invention provides a terminal control method, which comprises a first signal transmitter, a second signal transmitter and a first signal receiver, and comprises the following steps:
detecting that a first signal is reflected by a barrier to form a first reflected signal, wherein the first signal is emitted by the first signal emitter;
detecting a second signal reflected by a barrier to form a second reflected signal, wherein the second signal is emitted by the second signal emitter;
and controlling the response of the mobile terminal according to the first reflected signal and the second reflected signal.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the first signal emitter and the second signal emitter are arranged to emit the detection signals, and the first reflection signals and the second reflection signals formed by the detection signals reflected by the barrier are received through the first signal receiver, so that the condition that the reflection signals cannot be detected under the condition that the detection signals are close to or far from the barrier is avoided, and the detection sensitivity of the sensor assembly can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cover plate assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the cover plate assembly in a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing still another structure of the cover plate assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a terminal control method in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of still another structure of the cover plate assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of still another structure of the cover plate assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a mobile terminal 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the mobile terminal 1 may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone or an IPAD. The mobile terminal 1 includes a housing 10, a face plate 20, and a cover assembly 30.
The housing 10 is used to form the outer contour of the mobile terminal 1 and to mount other components.
The panel 20 may be a display panel, a touch display panel, or the like.
Referring to fig. 2, the cover assembly 30 includes a sensor assembly 31 and a cover 32, the sensor assembly 31 is disposed in the housing 10, the panel 20 is disposed on the housing 10 and connected to the housing 10, and the cover 32 covers the panel 20 to protect the panel 20. The cover plate 32 has a non-display area 30a and a display area 30b. The non-display area 30a is substantially white or light, and is transparent to a portion of the invisible light and the visible light. The second area 30a is transparent so that the mobile terminal 1 presents the picture on the panel 20 to the user through the display area 30b.
In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 1 further includes a receiver assembly, and the cover 32 is correspondingly provided with a receiver hole 300.
In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 1 further comprises a fingerprint module 40 for a user to input fingerprint information of the user.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the sensor assembly 31 includes a first signal transmitter 311, a second signal transmitter 312, a first signal receiver 313, a circuit board structure 314, and a first ambient light sensor 315.
The first signal transmitter 311 and the second signal transmitter 312 may be acoustic signal transmitters or optical signal transmitters, and the first signal receiver 313 is a corresponding type of signal receiver. The circuit board structure 314 may be a circuit board, which in this embodiment is the motherboard of the mobile terminal 1. The first signal transmitter 311, the second signal transmitter 312, and the first signal receiver 313 are all disposed on the circuit board structure 314. The first signal transmitter 311, the second signal transmitter 312, and the first signal receiver 313 are electrically connected to the circuit board structure 314. The distance between the first signal transmitter 311 and the first signal receiver 313 is smaller than the distance between the second signal transmitter 312 and the first signal receiver 313. It is understood that circuit board structure 314 may not be a component of sensor assembly 31, but rather may be a side-by-side structure with sensor assembly 31.
Wherein, the first signal emitter 311 is configured to emit invisible light with a wavelength greater than 850nm as a first signal, such as infrared light. The first signal transmitter 311 may be an infrared transmitter. The first signal emitted by the first signal emitter 311 is reflected by the barrier 70 to form a first reflected signal.
The second signal emitter 312 is configured to emit invisible light having a wavelength greater than 850nm as a second signal, such as infrared light. The second signal transmitter 312 may be an infrared transmitter. The second signal from the second signal transmitter 312 is reflected by the barrier 70 to form a second reflected signal
The first signal receiver 313 is configured to receive the first reflected signal and the second reflected signal, and convert the first reflected signal and the second reflected signal into electrical signals for analysis by the circuit board structure 314 to determine whether the mobile terminal 1 is approaching or moving away from the barrier 70.
The first ambient light sensor 315 is configured to detect the brightness of ambient light, and the mobile terminal 1 performs adaptive control or adjustment according to the brightness value, for example, adjusts the display brightness of the panel 20 according to the ambient brightness.
In some embodiments, the first signal transmitter 311 is disposed proximate to the first signal receiver 313, and the second signal transmitter 312 is disposed remote from the first signal receiver 313, for example, the first signal transmitter 311 and the first signal receiver 313 may be integrally packaged to form a first package a. The first package is spaced apart from the second signal emitter 312. The first ambient light sensor 315 and the second signal emitter 312 may be packaged together to form a second package B. Wherein the distance between the first package a and the second signal emitter 312 is between 2 mm and 12 mm, and the distance refers to the distance between the first package a and the center of the collection of the second signal emitters 312.
It will be appreciated that the first ambient light sensor 315 may also be packaged within the first package a together with the first signal transmitter 311 and the first signal receiver 313, as shown for example in fig. 3.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the cover plate 32 includes a cover plate body 321, a first adhesion layer 322 and a second adhesion layer 323. The non-display area 30a of the cover 32 covers the non-display portion of the panel 20, and the display area 30b of the cover 32 covers the display portion of the panel 20. The cover body 321 has an inner surface and an outer surface, the first adhesive layer 322 is disposed on the surface of the cover body 321 facing the sensor assembly 31 and located on the non-display area 30a, that is, the inner surface of the cover body 321, and the second adhesive layer 323 is disposed on the first adhesive layer 322.
The cover body 321 is made of a transparent material, for example, the cover body 321 is a glass cover. The cover body 321 may also be a glass cover made of a material such as sapphire. The first adhesive layer 322 completely covers the second adhesive layer 323. The first adhesive layer 322 and the second adhesive layer 323 are disposed to hide the internal structural members of the mobile terminal 1 and the second adhesive layer 323. That is, the user can see only the first adhesive layer 322 and not the second adhesive layer 323 when viewing the outside of the cover plate body 321.
The transmittance of the first adhesive layer 322 is greater than the transmittance of the second adhesive layer 323.
For example, the transmittance of the first adhesive layer 322 may be 80% or more, and the transmittance of the second adhesive layer 323 may be 10% or less. In practice, the first attachment layer 322 may be referred to as a transmissive layer for transmitting a substantial portion of the signal. The second adhesion layer 323 may be referred to as a shielding layer for shielding most of the signal.
In practical applications, the second adhesion layer 323 is used for hiding the internal structure of the mobile terminal 1, so that the internal structure of the mobile terminal 1 cannot be seen from the outer side of the cover plate body 321, thereby realizing the overall aesthetic effect of the mobile terminal 1.
Wherein the first adhesion layer 322 may be a white ink layer and the second adhesion layer 323 may be a black ink layer. Of course, the white ink layer and the black ink layer are only examples, and the first attaching layer 322 and the second attaching layer 323 can be designed with other colors according to different aesthetic requirements, as long as the transmittance of the first attaching layer 322 is greater than the transmittance of the second attaching layer 323. Wherein the white ink layer, the black ink layer or the ink layers of other colors can be manufactured by spraying or printing process. The first adhesive layer 322 may be an ink layer with blue, gold, red, pink, etc.
The first adhesive layer 322 is a plurality of layers, and the second adhesive layer 323 is a single layer or a plurality of layers. For example, the first attachment layer 322 includes three sublayers 3221, the three sublayers 3221 overlapping in sequence.
Alternatively, for example, as shown in fig. 4, the first adhesive layer 322 may be a single layer and the second adhesive layer 323 may be a single layer.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the second adhesive layer 323 and the first adhesive layer 321 together define a functional area, so that the functional area is hidden on the appearance surface of the cover body 321. The functional area may be an image acquisition aperture, a receiver aperture, a proximity sensor aperture, or an iris recognition aperture that supplies the camera element. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the second adhesion layer 323 may include a first region 323A and a second region 323B, and the first region 323A is also the functional region. The first region 323A may be understood as a portion where the second adhesive layer 323 and the first adhesive layer 322 overlap each other, and the second region 323B may be understood as a portion where the second adhesive layer 323 and the first adhesive layer 321 do not overlap each other. The transmittance of the first region 323A is greater than the transmittance of the second region 323B, so that the signal can sequentially pass through the first region 323A, the first adhesive layer 322, the cover body 321, and the first region 323A after being reflected by the external barrier 70.
Wherein the first adhesive layer 32 covers the first area 323A of the second adhesive layer 323 such that the first area 323A is not visible from outside the mobile terminal 1.
In some embodiments, when the second adhesion layer 323 is a black ink layer, the black ink of the first region 323A may be treated so that the transmittance of the region is greater than that of the second region 323B.
In some embodiments, the first region 323A may be provided as a through hole, where the transmittance of the region is 100%, and the first adhesive layer 322 covers the through hole. In some embodiments, the via holes of the first region 323A may be filled with a material that is permeable to signals.
In some embodiments, the first region 323A includes a first sub-region 3231A and a second sub-region 3232A. The first sub-region 3231A is opposite the first signal transmitter 311 and the first signal receiver 313, and the second sub-region 3232A is opposite the second signal transmitter 312 and the first ambient light sensor 315. The first sub-region 3231A and the second sub-region 3232A are through holes defined by the boundary of the second region 323B.
Referring to fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal control method, which is implemented by using the mobile terminal in the above embodiment, and the method includes the following steps:
s101, circuit board structure 314 controls the first signal emitter 311 to emit a first signal, and the first signal is reflected by the barrier 70 to form a first reflected signal.
S102, circuit board structure 314 controls second signal emitter 312 to emit a second signal that is reflected by barrier 70 to form a second reflected signal.
S103, circuit board structure 314 acquires a photoelectric conversion value generated by first signal receiver 313 according to the detected first signal and second signal.
S104, the circuit board structure 314 judges the approaching state of the mobile terminal 1 and the barrier 70 according to the photoelectric conversion value, and responds according to the judging result.
In the step S104, the photoelectric conversion value is a result of the first reflected signal and the second reflected signal acting together on the first signal receiver 313. When the photoelectric conversion value is located in the first interval, judging that the mobile terminal 1 is close to the barrier 70; when the photoelectric conversion value is located in the second interval, the mobile terminal is determined to be far away from the barrier 70. The first section and the second section are empirical values obtained by detecting a plurality of times in advance.
In practical applications, the step S104 may further include: circuit board structure 314 obtains in advance a base value corresponding to the intensity of light entering the first light receiver after the signals emitted by the first light emitter and the second light emitter are diffracted in the first adhesion layer. Circuit board structure 314 then determines the proximity of terminal 1 to barrier 70 based on the base value and the photoelectric conversion value. In practice, the circuit board structure 314 subtracts the base value from the photoelectric conversion value to obtain an actual conversion value corresponding to reflection, and determines the approaching state of the mobile terminal 1 and the barrier 70 according to the actual conversion value. When the actual conversion value is located in the third interval, determining that the mobile terminal 1 is close to the barrier 70; when the actual conversion value is in the fourth interval, it is determined that the mobile terminal is far away from the barrier 70. The third section and the fourth section are empirical values obtained by detecting a plurality of times in advance.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the first signal emitter and the second signal emitter are arranged to emit the detection signals, and the first reflection signals and the second reflection signals formed by the detection signals reflected by the barrier are received through the first signal receiver, so that the condition that the reflection signals cannot be detected under the condition that the detection signals are close to or far from the barrier is avoided, and the detection sensitivity of the sensor assembly can be improved.
In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, the sensor assembly 31 includes a first signal transmitter 311, a second signal transmitter 312, a first signal receiver 313, a circuit board structure 314, a first ambient light sensor 315, and a second signal receiver 316. The circuit board structure 314 may be a circuit board, which is a motherboard of the mobile terminal 1 in this embodiment. The first signal transmitter 311, the second signal transmitter 312, the first signal receiver 313, the first ambient light sensor 315, and the second signal receiver 316 are all disposed on the circuit board structure 314. The first signal transmitter 311, the second signal transmitter 312, the first signal receiver 313, the first ambient light sensor 315, and the second signal receiver 316 are all electrically connected to the circuit board structure 314. The distance between the first signal transmitter 311 and the first signal receiver 313 is smaller than the distance between the second signal transmitter 312 and the first signal receiver 313. The distance between the second signal receiver 316 and the second signal transmitter 312 is smaller than the distance between the second signal receiver 316 and the first optical signal transmitter 311.
The first signal transmitter 311, the second signal transmitter 312, the first signal receiver 313, the circuit board structure 314, and the first ambient light sensor 315 have the same structures as the corresponding components in the above embodiments, and thus are not described in detail.
The second signal receiver 316 is configured to receive the first reflected signal and the second reflected signal, and convert the first reflected signal and the second reflected signal into electrical signals for analysis by the circuit board structure 314 to determine whether the mobile terminal 1 is approaching or moving away from the barrier 70. The second signal receiver 316 is mainly used after the first signal receiver 316 is damaged.
The first ambient light sensor 315 is configured to detect the brightness of ambient light, and the mobile terminal 1 performs adaptive control or adjustment according to the brightness value, for example, adjusts the display brightness of the panel 20 according to the ambient brightness.
In some embodiments, the first signal transmitter 311 is disposed proximate to the first signal receiver 313, and the second signal transmitter 312 is disposed remote from the first signal receiver 313, for example, the first signal transmitter 311 and the first signal receiver 313 may be integrally packaged to form a first package a. The first ambient light sensor 315, the second signal transmitter 312, and the second signal receiver 316 may be packaged together to form a third package C.
It will be appreciated that the first ambient light sensor 315 may also be packaged within the first package a along with the first signal transmitter 311 and the first signal receiver 313, as shown in fig. 7.
With continued reference to fig. 6, the cover plate 32 includes a cover plate body 321, a first adhesion layer 322 and a second adhesion layer 323. The non-display area 30a of the cover 32 covers the non-display portion of the panel 20, and the display area 30b of the cover 32 covers the display portion of the panel 20. The first adhesion layer 322 is disposed on a surface of the cover body 321 facing the sensor assembly 31 and located in the non-display area 30a, and the second adhesion layer 323 is disposed on the first adhesion layer 322.
The cover body 321 is made of a transparent material, for example, the cover body 321 is a glass cover. The cover body 321 may also be a glass cover made of a material such as sapphire. The first adhesive layer 322 completely covers the second adhesive layer 323. The first adhesive layer 322 and the second adhesive layer 323 are disposed to hide the internal structural members of the mobile terminal 1 and the second adhesive layer 323. That is, the user can see only the first adhesive layer 322 and not the second adhesive layer 323 when viewing the outside of the cover plate body 321.
The transmittance of the first adhesive layer 322 is greater than the transmittance of the second adhesive layer 323.
For example, the transmittance of the first adhesive layer 322 may be 80% or more, and the transmittance of the second adhesive layer 323 may be 10% or less. In practice, the first attachment layer 322 may be referred to as a transmissive layer for transmitting a substantial portion of the signal. The second adhesion layer 323 may be referred to as a shielding layer for shielding most of the signal.
In practical applications, the second adhesion layer 323 is used for hiding the internal structure of the mobile terminal 1, so that the internal structure of the mobile terminal 1 cannot be seen from the outer side of the cover plate body 321, thereby realizing the overall aesthetic effect of the mobile terminal 1.
Wherein the first adhesion layer 322 may be a white ink layer and the second adhesion layer 323 may be a black ink layer. Of course, the white ink layer and the black ink layer are only examples, and the first attaching layer 322 and the second attaching layer 323 can be designed with other colors according to different aesthetic requirements, as long as the transmittance of the first attaching layer 322 is greater than the transmittance of the second attaching layer 323. Wherein the white ink layer, the black ink layer or the ink layers of other colors can be manufactured by spraying or printing process.
Wherein, the first attaching layer 322 may be a single layer, and the second attaching layer 323 may be a single layer or multiple layers; alternatively, the first adhesive layer 322 may be a plurality of layers, and the second adhesive layer 323 may be a single layer or a plurality of layers. For example, the first attachment layer 322 includes three sublayers 3221, the three sublayers 3221 overlapping in sequence.
The second adhesive layer 323 may include a first region 323A and a second region 323B. The first region 323A may be understood as a portion where the second adhesive layer 323 and the first adhesive layer 322 overlap each other, and the second region 323B may be understood as a portion where the second adhesive layer 323 and the first adhesive layer 321 do not overlap each other. The transmittance of the first region 323A is greater than the transmittance of the second region 323B, so that the signal can sequentially pass through the first region 323A, the first adhesive layer 322, the cover body 321, and the first region 323A after being reflected by the external barrier 70.
Wherein the first adhesive layer 32 covers the first area 323A of the second adhesive layer 323 such that the first area 323A is not visible from outside the mobile terminal 1.
In some embodiments, when the second adhesion layer 323 is a black ink layer, the black ink of the first region 323A may be treated so that the transmittance of the region is greater than that of the second region 323B.
In some embodiments, the first region 323A may be provided as a through hole, where the transmittance of the region is 100%, and the first adhesive layer 322 covers the through hole. In some embodiments, the via holes of the first region 323A may be filled with a material that is permeable to signals.
In some embodiments, the first region 323A includes a first sub-region 3231A and a second sub-region 3232A. The first sub-region 3231A is opposite the first signal transmitter 311 and first signal receiver 313, and the second sub-region 3232A is opposite the second signal transmitter 312, second signal receiver 316, and first ambient light sensor 315. The first sub-region 3231A and the second sub-region 3232A are through holes defined by the boundary of the second region 323B.
The main improvement of this embodiment over the above-described embodiment is the addition of a second signal receiver, so that the first signal receiver can be replaced with the first signal receiver when the first signal receiver fails.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In summary, although the present invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments, the preferred embodiments are not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (19)

1. A sensor assembly, wherein the sensor assembly is applied to a mobile terminal including a circuit board structure electrically connected to the sensor assembly, the mobile terminal further including a cover plate covering the sensor assembly, the sensor assembly comprising: the device comprises a first signal transmitter, a second signal transmitter and a first signal receiver, wherein the first signal receiver is used for receiving a first reflection signal and a second reflection signal which are transmitted by the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter and reflected back by an external object, and generating photoelectric conversion values according to the first reflection signal and the second reflection signal; the first signal receiver is further configured to receive reflected signals sent by the first signal transmitter and the second signal transmitter and diffracted back through the cover plate, and generate corresponding base values according to the reflected signals, so that the circuit board structure controls the response of the mobile terminal according to the base values and the photoelectric conversion values.
2. The sensor assembly of claim 1, wherein the first signal transmitter is a distance from the first signal receiver that is less than the distance from the second signal transmitter to the first signal receiver.
3. The sensor assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first signal emitter and the first signal receiver are packaged to form a first package, the first package being spaced apart from the second signal emitter.
4. The sensor assembly of claim 3, wherein a distance between the first package and the second signal emitter is between 2 millimeters and 12 millimeters.
5. The sensor assembly of claim 3, further comprising a first ambient light sensor, the first ambient light sensor being packaged in the first package.
6. The sensor assembly of claim 3, further comprising a second signal receiver for receiving the first reflected signal and a second reflected signal, the second signal receiver and the second signal transmitter being packaged to form a second package.
7. The sensor assembly of claim 6, further comprising a first ambient light sensor, the first ambient light sensor being packaged in the second package.
8. The sensor assembly of claim 3, further comprising a second signal receiver for receiving the reflected signal, the second signal receiver being packaged in the first package.
9. The mobile terminal is characterized by comprising a cover plate, a shell, a display panel, a circuit board structure and a sensor assembly; the circuit board structure and the sensor assembly are electrically connected with each other and arranged in the shell, the display panel is arranged on the shell, and the cover plate covers the display panel; the sensor assembly is the sensor assembly of any one of claims 1-8.
10. The mobile terminal of claim 9, wherein the cover plate comprises a cover plate body, a first adhesion layer, and a second adhesion layer, the first adhesion layer having a transmittance that is greater than a transmittance of the second adhesion layer; the first adhesion layer is arranged on one surface of the cover plate body, which faces the sensor assembly, and the second adhesion layer is arranged on the first adhesion layer; the second adhesive layer has a first region and a second region, the first region having a transmittance greater than the second region, the first adhesive layer covering the first region of the second adhesive layer; so that the outer side surface of the cover plate is displayed as the first adhesive layer while hiding the second adhesive layer;
the first region is disposed opposite the first signal emitter, the first signal receiver, and the second signal emitter such that the first signal, the second signal, the first reflected signal, and the second reflected signal pass through the first region of the second attachment layer.
11. The mobile terminal of claim 10, wherein the first region is a via defined by a boundary of the second region.
12. The mobile terminal of claim 10, wherein the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer are both ink layers.
13. The mobile terminal of claim 12, wherein the first adhesion layer is a white ink layer and the second adhesion layer is a black ink layer.
14. A cover plate for a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal comprising a sensor assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the cover plate covering the sensor assembly, the cover plate comprising: the cover plate comprises a cover plate body, a first adhesion layer and a second adhesion layer; the cover plate body comprises an appearance surface and an inner surface opposite to the appearance surface, the first adhesion layer is arranged on the inner surface of the cover plate body, and the second adhesion layer is arranged on the first adhesion layer;
the second adhesion layer and the first adhesion layer jointly define a functional area, so that the functional area is hidden on the appearance surface, and the functional area is opposite to the sensor assembly.
15. The cover plate of claim 14, wherein the functional area is an image acquisition aperture, a receiver aperture, a proximity sensor aperture, or an iris recognition aperture for supplying a camera element.
16. The cover sheet of claim 14 wherein the first and second attachment layers are each an ink layer.
17. The cover sheet of claim 14 wherein the first adhesion layer is a white ink layer and the second adhesion layer is a black ink layer.
18. The mobile terminal is characterized by comprising a cover plate, a shell, a display panel, a circuit board structure and a sensor assembly; the circuit board structure and the sensor assembly are electrically connected with each other and arranged in the shell, the display panel is arranged on the shell, and the cover plate covers the display panel; the sensor assembly and the functional area are matched with each other, and the cover plate is the cover plate of any one of claims 14-17;
the first adhesion layer and the second adhesion layer are matched to hide the functional area on one side of the inner surface of the cover plate, the circuit board and the sensor assembly on the appearance surface.
19. A terminal control method applied to a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal comprising a cover plate, a first signal transmitter, a second signal transmitter and a first signal receiver, the cover plate covering the first signal transmitter, the second signal transmitter and the first signal receiver, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
obtaining basic values corresponding to a first signal and a second signal which are diffracted back by the cover plate, wherein the first signal is sent out by the first signal emitter, and the second signal is sent out by the second signal emitter;
detecting that the first signal is reflected by a barrier to form a first reflected signal;
detecting that the second signal is reflected by a barrier to form a second reflected signal;
and acquiring photoelectric conversion values generated according to the first reflection signals and the second reflection signals, and controlling the response of the mobile terminal according to the basic values and the photoelectric conversion values.
CN201611107877.6A 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Sensor assembly, cover plate, mobile terminal and terminal control method Active CN106774656B (en)

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CN108304038B (en) * 2018-02-08 2020-01-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment
EP3553563B1 (en) * 2018-04-11 2021-06-16 STMicroelectronics (Research & Development) Limited Electronic module
CN109525711B (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-10-30 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and distance detection method

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