CN106500270A - The control method of fresh air conditioner, device and fresh air conditioner - Google Patents
The control method of fresh air conditioner, device and fresh air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN106500270A CN106500270A CN201610983226.7A CN201610983226A CN106500270A CN 106500270 A CN106500270 A CN 106500270A CN 201610983226 A CN201610983226 A CN 201610983226A CN 106500270 A CN106500270 A CN 106500270A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control method of fresh air conditioner, device and fresh air conditioner, its method includes:Judge whether the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system;If meeting the unlocking condition of air conditioning system, the design temperature of indoor environment temperature and air-conditioning is obtained;The temperature gap of indoor environment temperature and design temperature is calculated, air conditioning system operation is controlled according to temperature gap or is shut down, and original speed position when determining that air conditioning system starts.The control method of the fresh air conditioner of the present invention, device and fresh air conditioner, the resh air requirement of air conditioning system supplement can be controlled, avoid indoor temperature change generated in case excessive, the introduction volume of fresh air is made to have more specific aim, the Based Intelligent Control to introducing fresh air is realized, in the case where ensureing user's space air refrigeration, heating, energy saving, the comfortableness for lift refrigeration, heating, effectively improves user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of control method of fresh air conditioner, device and fresh air conditioner.
Background technology
Current air-conditioning is the air-conditioning of enclosed circulation air quantity mostly, for a long time the easy breed bacteria of the air circulation of closing,
Produce certain detrimental effect to the health of consumer, life, for example common flu, air conditioner disease etc..Pursuing, space is comfortable
While, cry more and more higher of the consumer to the aspect of health, the domestic air conditioning with VMC are also arisen at the historic moment.Fresh air is empty
The air-conditioning with air conditioning system is adjusted to, when fresh air conditioner is heated or is freezed, air conditioning system can be from outdoor
Air is introduced, for improving the air quality of interior.But, as outdoor air is introduced interior by air conditioning system, easily
The comfortableness for cause fresh air conditioner refrigeration, heating declines, and Consumer's Experience is also affected.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the invention solves the problems that a technical problem be to provide a kind of control method of fresh air conditioner, device
And fresh air conditioner, air conditioning system can be controlled with the temperature difference of design temperature according to indoor environment temperature and be run or shutdown, with
And the initial gear of VMC operation is set.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of control method of fresh air conditioner, including:Judge whether to meet air-conditioning
The unlocking condition of VMC;If meeting the unlocking condition of air conditioning system, indoor environment temperature and air-conditioning is obtained
Design temperature;The temperature gap of the indoor environment temperature and the design temperature is calculated, institute is controlled according to the temperature gap
State air conditioning system operation or shut down, and original speed position when determining that the air conditioning system starts.
Alternatively, described operation or shut down according to the temperature gap control air conditioning system includes:Judge institute
The absolute value of temperature gap is stated whether more than or equal to default temperature difference threshold, if it is, the control air conditioning system
Shutdown, if it is not, then the control air conditioning system operation.
Alternatively, the original speed position when determination air conditioning system starts includes:Obtain default temperature difference
The interval mapping relations with unlatching gear of value;Determine that the temperature gap belonging to the temperature gap is interval, closed based on the mapping
System obtains the original speed position that opens when gear starts corresponding to this temperature gap interval as the air conditioning system.
Alternatively, the indoor environment temperature T when air conditioning system starts is obtained;With the first preset duration as time
Interval, periodically obtains indoor environment temperature Tn1;Judge the Tn1Whether it is more than or waits with the absolute value of the difference of the T
In default temperature threshold Tn, if it is, reduce the gear of the air conditioning system operation, wherein, if the air-conditioning
The gear of VMC operation is lowest gear, then close the air conditioning system.
Alternatively, judging the Tn1The T is less than with the absolute value of the difference of the TnAfterwards, with the second preset duration it is
Time interval, periodically obtains indoor environment temperature Tm1;In cooling mode, judge the Tm1With the difference of the T whether
It is more than or equal to 0, if it is, reduce the gear of the air conditioning system operation, wherein, if air conditioning system fortune
Capable gear is lowest gear, then close the air conditioning system;And/or, in a heating mode, judge the Tm1With described
Whether the difference of T is less than or equal to 0, if it is, reduce the gear of the air conditioning system operation, wherein, if the sky
The gear for adjusting VMC operation is lowest gear, then close the air conditioning system.
Alternatively, after running default duration threshold value under refrigeration or heating mode, judge whether to meet air conditioner fresh air system
The unlocking condition of system.
Alternatively, described judge whether that the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system includes:Obtain IAQ inspection
Measured value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value;Judge that the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality detected value are
No meet pre-conditioned;If the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet default bar
Part, it is determined that meet the unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
Alternatively, preset if the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet
Condition, then determination meet the unlocking condition of air conditioning system to be included:By the Outdoor Air Quality detected value and default sky
Gas requisite quality value is compared, and judges whether Outdoor Air Quality meets default air quality indexes;If the outdoor
Air quality meets the air quality indexes, then detect the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality
Whether value is compared, judge the Outdoor Air Quality better than IAQ;If the Outdoor Air Quality is better than
IAQ, it is determined that meet the unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
Alternatively, the Outdoor Air Quality detection is obtained by gathering the detection signal of fresh air air quality detector
Value;The IAQ detected value is obtained by gathering the detection signal of return air mass detector;Wherein, described new
Air inlet of the wind air quality detector installed in the air conditioning system, the return air mass detector are arranged on
At the return air inlet of fresh air conditioner.
According to a further aspect in the invention, there is provided a kind of control device of fresh air conditioner, including:Condition judging module, uses
In the unlocking condition for judging whether to meet air conditioning system;Temperature collect module, if for meeting air conditioning system
Unlocking condition, then obtain the design temperature of indoor environment temperature and air-conditioning;Operation control module, for calculating the indoor environment
Temperature and the temperature gap of the design temperature, control the air conditioning system operation according to the temperature gap or shut down,
And original speed position when determining that the air conditioning system starts.
Alternatively, the operation control module, including:On off control unit, for judging the absolute of the temperature gap
Whether value is more than or equal to default temperature difference threshold, if it is, the control air conditioning system shutdown, if it is not, then control
Make the air conditioning system operation.
Alternatively, the operation control module, also includes:Gear determining unit, for obtaining default temperature gap area
Between with the mapping relations for opening gear, determine that temperature gap belonging to the temperature gap is interval, obtained based on the mapping relations
The original speed position that opens when gear starts corresponding to this temperature gap interval is taken as the air conditioning system.
Alternatively, the temperature collect module is additionally operable to obtain the indoor environment temperature when air conditioning system starts
T;With the first preset duration as time interval, indoor environment temperature T is periodically obtainedn1;The operation control module, also wraps
Include:Gear adjustment unit, for judging the Tn1Whether default temperature threshold is more than or equal to the absolute value of the difference of the T
Value Tn, if it is, reduce the gear of the air conditioning system operation, wherein, if air conditioning system operation
Gear is lowest gear, then the on off control unit closes the air conditioning system.
Alternatively, the temperature collect module is additionally operable to judging the Tn1Institute is less than with the absolute value of the difference of the T
State TnAfterwards, with the second preset duration as time interval, indoor environment temperature T is periodically obtainedm1;The gear adjustment unit,
It is additionally operable in cooling mode, judge the Tm1Whether 0 is more than or equal to the difference of the T, if it is, reducing the air-conditioning
The gear of VMC operation, wherein, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is lowest gear, the start and stop control
Unit processed closes the air conditioning system;And/or, the gear adjustment unit is additionally operable in a heating mode, judge described
Tm1Whether 0 is less than or equal to the difference of the T, if it is, reduce the gear of the air conditioning system operation, wherein, such as
The gear of really described air conditioning system operation is lowest gear, then the on off control unit closes the air conditioner fresh air system
System.
Alternatively, the condition judging module, including:Air quality acquiring unit, for obtaining IAQ inspection
Measured value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value;Condition determining unit, for judging the IAQ detected value and the room
It is pre-conditioned whether outer space makings detection values meet, if the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality
Detected value meets pre-conditioned, it is determined that meet the unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
Alternatively, the condition determining unit is specifically for by the Outdoor Air Quality detected value and default air matter
Amount value up to standard is compared, and judges whether Outdoor Air Quality meets default air quality indexes;If the outdoor air
Quality meets the air quality indexes, then enter the IAQ detected value with the Outdoor Air Quality detected value
Whether row compares, judge the Outdoor Air Quality better than IAQ;If the Outdoor Air Quality is better than interior
Air quality, it is determined that meet the unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
Alternatively, the air quality acquiring unit is additionally operable to the detection signal by gathering fresh air air quality detector
Obtain the Outdoor Air Quality detected value;The Interior Space is obtained by gathering the detection signal of return air mass detector
Makings detection values;Wherein, air inlet of the fresh air air quality detector installed in the air conditioning system, described
Return air mass detector is at the return air inlet of fresh air conditioner.
Alternatively, after the condition judging module is additionally operable to run default duration threshold value under refrigeration or heating mode,
Judge whether the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of fresh air conditioner, the control including fresh air conditioner as above is filled
Put.
The control method of the fresh air conditioner of the present invention, device and fresh air conditioner, according to indoor environment temperature and design temperature
The temperature difference control air conditioning system operation or shut down, and arrange VMC operation initial gear, air-conditioning can be controlled
The resh air requirement that VMC is supplemented, it is to avoid indoor temperature change generated in case is excessive, makes the introduction volume of fresh air have more specific aim, lifted refrigeration,
The comfortableness for heating.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the control method of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the control method of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 be the control method of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention another embodiment in judge whether to meet air-conditioning new
The flow chart of the unlocking condition of wind system;
Fig. 4 is the modular structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the control device of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the signal of the operation control module of one embodiment of the control device of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 6 is the signal of the condition judging module of one embodiment of the control device of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described more fully, the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is wherein described.Under
Face will combine the embodiment of the present invention in accompanying drawing, to the embodiment of the present invention in technical scheme be clearly and completely described, show
So, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiment.Reality in based on the present invention
Example is applied, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the invention.Many descriptions are carried out to technical scheme with reference to each figure and embodiment.
" first ", " second " hereinafter etc. is only to distinguish on describing, and does not have other special implications.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the control method of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1:
Step 101, judges whether the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system.
Step 102, if meeting the unlocking condition of air conditioning system, obtains the setting of indoor environment temperature and air-conditioning
Temperature.
Obtain indoor environment temperature by gathering the detection signal of indoor temperature sensor, the design temperature of air-conditioning be
Under refrigeration or the pattern that heats, the refrigeration of user setup or the target temperature for heating.For example, in cooling mode, user passes through
It is 26 degree that remote control arranges the target temperature of refrigeration.
Step 103, calculates the temperature gap of indoor environment temperature and design temperature, controls air conditioner fresh air according to temperature gap
System operation or shutdown, and original speed position when determining that air conditioning system starts.
The control method of the fresh air conditioner in above-described embodiment, according to indoor environment temperature and the temperature gap of design temperature
The operation of control air conditioning system is shut down, and can control the resh air requirement of air conditioning system supplement, it is to avoid indoor temperature change generated in case
Comfortableness that is excessive, refrigeration can be lifted, heating.
Air conditioning system operation or shutdown are controlled according to temperature gap can various ways.For example, judge temperature difference
Whether the absolute value of value is more than or equal to default temperature difference threshold, if it is, control air conditioning system shutdown, if not,
Then control air conditioning system operation.For refrigeration mode, indoor environment temperature is just usually with the temperature gap of design temperature
Value, for heating mode, indoor environment temperature is usually negative value with the temperature gap of design temperature.Temperature difference threshold can be 5,6,
7th, 8 degree etc., can require to be configured according to different comfort levels.
Air conditioning system can regard indoor with outdoor connection channel as, can open big by air-vent or turn down,
The modes such as the rotating speed of control blower motor control the supplement of resh air requirement, can control air conditioning system by different gears
Operation, controls the resh air requirement that air conditioning system is supplemented.The gear of air conditioning system is more big, and the resh air requirement being input into is bigger.
When air conditioning system is started, the interval mapping relations with unlatching gear of default temperature gap are obtained, is determined
Temperature gap belonging to temperature gap is interval, obtains the unlatching gear conduct corresponding to this temperature gap interval based on mapping relations
Original speed position when air conditioning system starts.
When the unlocking condition of air conditioning system is met, according to indoor environment temperature and the temperature gap of design temperature
Difference, opens the gear of different air conditioning systems, by using the gear of different air conditioning systems, can avoid drawing
Enter resh air requirement excessive, indoor environment fluctuation is big, causes the comfortableness of user to decline, and experience is also affected.It is in a chiller mode
Example, default temperature gap are interval as shown in table 1 below with mapping relations that are opening gear.Equally, for heating mode is also preset
There is temperature gap interval and the mapping table for opening gear.Heating mode and refrigeration mode can use identical temperature gap
The interval mapping table with unlatching gear.
Indoor environment temperature-design temperature | The unlatching gear of air conditioning system |
≥8 | Close |
(7,8] | Gear 1 |
(6,7] | Gear 2 |
(5,6] | Gear 3 |
…… | …… |
< 1 | Maximum gear |
The interval mapping relations with unlatching gear of the temperature gap of table 1- refrigeration modes
After fresh air conditioner start, after running default duration threshold value under refrigeration or heating mode, judge whether to meet
The unlocking condition of air conditioning system, duration threshold value can be 10,15 minutes etc..Running default duration threshold value preferentially can expire
The comfortableness (freeze or heat) of sufficient user is required, and keeps system stability.
Indoor environment temperature T when air conditioning system starts is obtained, after opening air conditioning system, when presetting with first
Long n is time interval, periodically obtains indoor environment temperature Tn1.Judge Tn1Whether it is more than or waits with the absolute value of the difference of T
In default temperature threshold Tn, if it is, reduce the gear of air conditioning system operation, if air conditioning system operation
Gear is lowest gear, then close air conditioning system.For refrigeration mode, Tn1It is usually on the occasion of for heating with the difference of T
Pattern, Tn1Negative value is usually with the difference of T.TnIt is preset value, can is 3,4 degree etc..First preset duration n could be arranged to 2,
3 minutes etc..
For example, for refrigeration mode, after VMC is opened, then judge whether to meet T every the first preset duration nn1-
T≥Tn, if it is satisfied, then the resh air requirement of explanation input is larger.By being modified to the adjustment of VMC gear, reduce fresh air
System gear, prevent introduce fresh air after indoor environment the temperature difference larger so that room temperature go up.If meeting Tn1-T≥Tn,
And air conditioning system has been minimum gear, even if then the fresh air quantity control of input is still suppressed not by explanation in minimum
Room temperature rise, then close air conditioning system.
Judging Tn1T is less than with the absolute value of the difference of TnAfterwards, with the second preset duration m as time interval, periodically
Obtain indoor environment temperature Tm1.In cooling mode, judge Tm1Whether 0 is more than or equal to the difference of T, if it is, reducing empty
The gear of VMC operation is adjusted, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is lowest gear, air conditioning system is closed.
In a heating mode, judge Tm1Whether 0 is less than or equal to the difference of T, if it is, reducing the shelves of air conditioning system operation
Position, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is lowest gear, closes air conditioning system.
For example, in cooling mode, meet Tn1- T < TnAfterwards, illustrate that opening VMC can't affect comfortableness to want
Ask.Judge whether to meet T every the second preset duration mm1- T >=0, if it is, before explanation room temperature is more than unlatching air conditioning system
Room temperature, then reduce VMC gear so as to supplement resh air requirement when, improve refrigeration comfortableness.If meeting Tm1-T≥
0, and air conditioning system has been minimum gear, then and explanation air conditioning system operation does not suppress room temperature to return
Rise, then close air conditioning system.Second preset duration m can be more than the first preset duration n, and the second preset duration m can be
5th, 10 minutes etc..
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the control method of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 2:
Fresh air conditioner is set to refrigeration mode, and operation of starting shooting by step 201.
Whether step 202, judge the time t for running in cooling mode more than default duration threshold value t1, if it is, entering
Enter step 203, if not, entering step 207.The indoor environment temperature T of t is recorded in step 202..
Step 203, judges whether the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system, if it is, step 204 is entered, if
No, then enter step 207.
Step 204, determines the temperature gap of the design temperature of indoor environment temperature and air-conditioning, empty based on temperature gap control
VMC is adjusted, original speed position when determining that air conditioning system starts.
Step 205, with the first preset duration n as time interval, periodically obtains indoor environment temperature Tn1, judge Tn1-
Whether T is more than or equal to Tn, if it is, step 206 is entered, if it is not, then carrying out step 208.TnFor temperature threshold, for example,
2.
Step 206, reduces the gear of air conditioning system operation, until closing air conditioning system.
Step 208, m a length of time intervals when presetting with second periodically obtain indoor environment temperature Tm1.Judge Tm1
Whether 0 is more than or equal to the difference of T, if it is, step 209 is entered, if it is not, then entering step 207.
In step 207, continue to run with, there are multiple processing modes, for example, if long-time is not up to sets target, empty
Adjust using schemes such as nominal frequencies control method adjustment frequencies, including:Air quality target is quickly reached after opening VMC
Or operating mode is severe, VMC is opened and cannot meet comfortableness requirement etc..
Step 209, reduces the gear of air conditioning system operation, until closing air conditioning system.
The unlocking condition of air conditioning system can have multiple.For example, obtain IAQ detected value and outdoor is empty
Makings detection values.Judge whether IAQ detected value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet pre-conditioned, if
IAQ detected value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet pre-conditioned, it is determined that meet opening for air conditioning system
Open condition.
The detection signal that fresh air air quality detector can be passed through to gather obtains Outdoor Air Quality detected value, by adopting
The detection signal of collection return air mass detector obtains IAQ detected value.Fresh air air quality detector can be pacified
The air inlet of air conditioning system is mounted in, return air mass detector is may be mounted at the return air inlet of fresh air conditioner.
Fresh air air quality detector and return air mass detector can include multiple sensors, such as gas sensing
Device etc..Fresh air air quality detector and return air mass detector can detect CO, formaldehyde, oxygen, carbon dioxide, dioxy
Change the gases such as sulphur, obtain outdoor, IAQ detected value.The concrete quantizating index of Detection of Air Quality value can be according to harmful
Gas concentration is weighing.
If Outdoor Air Quality meets air quality indexes, by IAQ detected value and Outdoor Air Quality
Detected value is compared, and whether judges Outdoor Air Quality better than IAQ, if Outdoor Air Quality is better than interior
Air quality, it is determined that meet the unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
Fig. 3 be the control method of the fresh air conditioner according to the present invention another embodiment in judge whether to meet air-conditioning new
The flow chart of the unlocking condition of wind system, as shown in Figure 3:
Step 301, fresh air conditioner are set to refrigeration mode, and start runs and opens VMC air inducing extension set.
Step 302, when air conditioning system is opened, installed in the fresh air air matter of the air inlet of air conditioning system
Amount detector sensing chamber outer space makings detection values, Outdoor Air Quality detected value is carried out with default air quality value up to standard
Relatively, judge whether Outdoor Air Quality meets default air quality indexes.If Outdoor Air Quality meets air quality
Index, then enter step 303, if be unsatisfactory for, enters step 305.
Whether step 303, judge the gaseous mass detected value of fresh air air quality detector collection better than return air matter
Whether the gaseous mass detected value of amount detector collection, i.e. Outdoor Air Quality are better than IAQ, if it is, entering
Step 304, if it is not, then enter step 305.
Step 304, determines the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system, opens air conditioning system.
Step 305, determines the unlocking condition for being unsatisfactory for air conditioning system, closes air conditioning system.Can be in air-conditioning
During VMC runs, when determination is unsatisfactory for the unlocking condition of air conditioning system, air conditioning system is immediately closed off.
The control method of the fresh air conditioner in above-described embodiment, controls according to the temperature difference of the indoor environment temperature with design temperature
Air conditioning system operation is shut down, and arranges the initial gear of system operation, also, the air quality based on indoor and outdoor
Judge whether to open VMC, operational tapses can be adjusted in VMC operation, air conditioner fresh air can be controlled
The resh air requirement that system is supplemented, it is to avoid indoor temperature change generated in case is excessive, makes the introduction volume of fresh air have more specific aim, realizes to introducing fresh air
Based Intelligent Control.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the present invention provides a kind of control device 40 of fresh air conditioner, including:Condition
Judging module 41, temperature collect module 42, operation control module 43.Condition judging module 41 judges whether to meet air conditioner fresh air system
The unlocking condition of system.If meeting the unlocking condition of air conditioning system, temperature collect module 42 obtains indoor environment temperature
Design temperature with air-conditioning.Operation control module 43 calculates the temperature gap of indoor environment temperature and design temperature, according to temperature
Difference control air conditioning system operation is shut down, and original speed position when determining that air conditioning system starts.Condition adjudicates mould
After block 41 runs default duration threshold value under refrigeration or heating mode, judge whether the open strip for meeting air conditioning system
Part.
As shown in figure 5, operation control module 43 includes:On off control unit 431, gear determining unit 432 and gear are adjusted
Whole unit 433.On off control unit 431 judges whether the absolute value of temperature gap is more than or equal to default temperature difference threshold, such as
Fruit is that then control air conditioning system shutdown, if it is not, then control air conditioning system operation.Gear determining unit 432 is obtained
Default temperature gap is interval with the mapping relations for opening gear, determines that the temperature gap belonging to temperature gap is interval, based on reflecting
The original speed position that opens when gear starts corresponding to this temperature gap interval of Relation acquisition is penetrated as air conditioning system.
Temperature collect module 42 obtain air conditioning system start when indoor environment temperature T, temperature collect module 42 with
First preset duration is time interval, periodically obtains indoor environment temperature Tn1.Gear adjustment unit 433 judges Tn1With T's
Whether the absolute value of difference is more than or equal to default temperature threshold Tn, if it is, the reduction air-conditioning of gear adjustment unit 433 is new
The gear of wind system operation, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is lowest gear, on off control unit 431 closes sky
Adjust VMC.
Judging Tn1T is less than with the absolute value of the difference of TnAfterwards, with 42 second preset duration of temperature collect module as time
Interval, periodically obtains indoor environment temperature Tm1;Gear adjustment unit 433 in cooling mode, judges Tm1Difference with T
Whether 0 is more than or equal to, if it is, reduce the gear of air conditioning system operation, if the gear of air conditioning system operation
For lowest gear, then close air conditioning system.In a heating mode, gear adjustment unit 433 judges Tm1With the difference of T whether
0 is less than or equal to, if it is, reduce the gear of air conditioning system operation, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is for most
Low-grade location, then on off control unit 431 close air conditioning system.
As shown in fig. 6, condition judging module 41 includes:Air quality acquiring unit 411 and condition determining unit 412.Empty
Makings amount acquiring unit 411 obtains IAQ detected value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value.Condition determining unit 412 is sentenced
It is pre-conditioned whether disconnected IAQ detected value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet, if IAQ detection
Value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet pre-conditioned, then condition determining unit 412 determine meet opening for air conditioning system
Open condition.
Outdoor Air Quality detected value is compared by condition determining unit 412 with default air quality value up to standard, is sentenced
Whether disconnected Outdoor Air Quality meets default air quality indexes.If Outdoor Air Quality meets air quality indexes,
IAQ detected value is compared by condition determining unit 412 with Outdoor Air Quality detected value, judges outdoor air
Whether quality is better than IAQ.If Outdoor Air Quality is better than IAQ, condition determining unit 412 is true
Surely meet the unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
Air quality acquiring unit 411 obtains outdoor air matter by gathering the detection signal of fresh air air quality detector
Detection values.Air quality acquiring unit 411 obtains room air by gathering the detection signal of return air mass detector
Quality testing value.Air inlet of the fresh air air quality detector installed in air conditioning system, return air mass detector
At the return air inlet of fresh air conditioner.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of fresh air conditioner, including the control device of fresh air conditioner as above.
The control method of the fresh air conditioner in above-described embodiment, device and fresh air conditioner, according to indoor environment temperature with set
The temperature difference control air conditioning system operation of constant temperature degree is shut down, and arranges the initial gear of system operation, also, is based on room
Inside and outside air quality judges whether to open VMC, operational tapses can be adjusted in VMC operation, can
To control the resh air requirement that air conditioning system is supplemented, it is to avoid indoor temperature change generated in case is excessive, makes the introduction volume of fresh air have more specific aim,
The Based Intelligent Control to introducing fresh air is realized, in the case where ensureing user's space air refrigeration, heating, energy saving lifts system
Comfortableness that is cold, heating, effectively improves user experience.
The method of the present invention and system may be achieved in many ways.For example, can pass through software, hardware, firmware or
Software, hardware, any combinations of firmware are realizing the method for the present invention and system.For said sequence the step of method only it is
In order to illustrate, order described in detail above is not limited to the step of the method for the present invention, is especially said unless otherwise
Bright.Additionally, in certain embodiments, can also be embodied as recording program in the recording medium by the present invention, these programs include
For realizing the machine readable instructions of the method according to the invention.Thus, the present invention also covers storage for execution according to this
The recording medium of the program of bright method.
Description of the invention is given for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by the present invention
It is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Select and retouch
It is the principle and practical application in order to the present invention is more preferably described to state embodiment, and one of ordinary skill in the art is managed
The solution present invention is so as to designing the various embodiments with various modifications for being suitable to special-purpose.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of control method of fresh air conditioner, it is characterised in that include:
Judge whether the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system;
If meeting the unlocking condition of air conditioning system, the design temperature of indoor environment temperature and air-conditioning is obtained;
The temperature gap of the indoor environment temperature and the design temperature is calculated, the air-conditioning is controlled according to the temperature gap
VMC operation is shut down, and original speed position when determining that the air conditioning system starts.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described the air conditioner fresh air system is controlled according to the temperature gap
System operation or shutdown include:
Whether the absolute value of the temperature gap is judged more than or equal to default temperature difference threshold, if it is, the control sky
VMC shutdown is adjusted, if it is not, then the control air conditioning system operation.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the initial shelves when determination air conditioning system starts
Position includes:
Obtain the interval mapping relations with unlatching gear of default temperature gap;
Determine that the temperature gap belonging to the temperature gap is interval, the interval institute of this temperature gap is obtained based on the mapping relations right
The original speed position that opens when gear starts as the air conditioning system that answers.
4. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
Obtain the indoor environment temperature T when air conditioning system starts;
With the first preset duration as time interval, indoor environment temperature T is periodically obtainedn1;
Judge the Tn1Whether default temperature threshold T is more than or equal to the absolute value of the difference of the Tn, if it is, drop
The gear of the low air conditioning system operation, wherein, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is lowest gear,
Close the air conditioning system.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:
Judging the Tn1The T is less than with the absolute value of the difference of the TnAfterwards, with the second preset duration as time interval, week
Phase property ground obtains indoor environment temperature Tm1;
In cooling mode, judge the Tm1Whether 0 is more than or equal to the difference of the T, if it is, it is new to reduce the air-conditioning
The gear of wind system operation, wherein, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is lowest gear, closes the air-conditioning
VMC;And/or,
In a heating mode, judge the Tm1Whether 0 is less than or equal to the difference of the T, if it is, it is new to reduce the air-conditioning
The gear of wind system operation, wherein, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is lowest gear, closes the air-conditioning
VMC.
6. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
After default duration threshold value is run under refrigeration or heating mode, judge whether the open strip for meeting air conditioning system
Part.
7. the method as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that described judge whether to meet air conditioning system
Unlocking condition include:
Obtain IAQ detected value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value;
Judge whether the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet pre-conditioned;
If the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet pre-conditioned, it is determined that meet
The unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that if the IAQ detected value and the room
Outer space makings detection values meet pre-conditioned, then determine that meeting the unlocking condition of air conditioning system includes:
The Outdoor Air Quality detected value is compared with default air quality value up to standard, judges that Outdoor Air Quality is
No meet default air quality indexes;
If the Outdoor Air Quality meets the air quality indexes, by the IAQ detected value with described
Whether Outdoor Air Quality detected value is compared, judge the Outdoor Air Quality better than IAQ;
If the Outdoor Air Quality is better than IAQ, it is determined that meet the unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
9. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also include:
The Outdoor Air Quality detected value is obtained by gathering the detection signal of fresh air air quality detector;By gathering back
The detection signal of wind air quality detector obtains the IAQ detected value;
Wherein, air inlet of the fresh air air quality detector installed in the air conditioning system, the return air
Mass detector is at the return air inlet of fresh air conditioner.
10. a kind of control device of fresh air conditioner, it is characterised in that include:
Condition judging module, for judging whether the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system;
Temperature collect module, if for the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system, obtain indoor environment temperature and air-conditioning
Design temperature;
Operation control module, for calculating the temperature gap of the indoor environment temperature and the design temperature, according to the temperature
Degree difference controls the air conditioning system operation or shuts down, and original speed position when determining that the air conditioning system starts.
11. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that
The operation control module, including:
On off control unit, for judging whether the absolute value of the temperature gap is more than or equal to default temperature difference threshold, such as
Fruit is then to control the air conditioning system shutdown, if it is not, then the control air conditioning system operation.
12. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that
The operation control module, also includes:
Gear determining unit, for obtaining the interval mapping relations with unlatching gear of default temperature gap, determines the temperature
Temperature gap belonging to difference is interval, obtains the unlatching gear conduct corresponding to this temperature gap interval based on the mapping relations
The original speed position when air conditioning system starts.
13. devices as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that
The temperature collect module is additionally operable to obtain the indoor environment temperature T when air conditioning system starts;Pre- with first
If when a length of time interval, periodically obtain indoor environment temperature Tn1;
The operation control module, also includes:
Gear adjustment unit, for judging the Tn1Whether default temperature is more than or equal to the absolute value of the difference of the T
Threshold value Tn, if it is, reducing the gear of the air conditioning system operation;Wherein, if air conditioning system operation
Gear be lowest gear, then the on off control unit closes the air conditioning system.
14. devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
The temperature collect module is additionally operable to judging the Tn1The T is less than with the absolute value of the difference of the TnAfterwards, with
Two preset durations are time interval, periodically obtain indoor environment temperature Tm1;
The gear adjustment unit, is additionally operable in cooling mode, judge the Tm1Whether 0 is more than or equal to the difference of the T,
If it is, reduce the gear of the air conditioning system operation, wherein, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is
Lowest gear, then the on off control unit close the air conditioning system;And/or, the gear adjustment unit is additionally operable to
In a heating mode, judge the Tm1Whether 0 is less than or equal to the difference of the T, if it is, reducing the air conditioner fresh air system
The gear of system operation;Wherein, if the gear of air conditioning system operation is lowest gear, the on off control unit
Close the air conditioning system.
15. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that
The condition judging module, including:
Air quality acquiring unit, for obtaining IAQ detected value and Outdoor Air Quality detected value;
Whether condition determining unit is full for judging the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality detected value
Foot pre-conditioned, if the IAQ detected value and the Outdoor Air Quality detected value meet pre-conditioned,
Determine the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system.
16. devices as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that
The condition determining unit specifically for by up to standard with default air quality for the Outdoor Air Quality detected value be worth into
Row compares, and judges whether Outdoor Air Quality meets default air quality indexes;If the Outdoor Air Quality meets institute
Air quality indexes are stated, then the IAQ detected value is compared with the Outdoor Air Quality detected value, is sentenced
Whether the Outdoor Air Quality that breaks is better than IAQ;If the Outdoor Air Quality is better than IAQ,
Then determine the unlocking condition for meeting air conditioning system.
17. devices as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that
The air quality acquiring unit is additionally operable to the detection signal by gathering fresh air air quality detector and obtains the room
Outer space makings detection values;The IAQ detection is obtained by gathering the detection signal of return air mass detector
Value;
Wherein, air inlet of the fresh air air quality detector installed in the air conditioning system, the return air
Mass detector is at the return air inlet of fresh air conditioner.
18. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that
After the condition judging module is additionally operable to run default duration threshold value under refrigeration or heating mode, judge whether to meet
The unlocking condition of air conditioning system.
19. a kind of fresh air conditioners, it is characterised in that include the control of the fresh air conditioner as any one of claim 10-18
Device processed.
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