WO2020187068A1 - Control method and control device for preventing condensation of air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents
Control method and control device for preventing condensation of air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020187068A1 WO2020187068A1 PCT/CN2020/078346 CN2020078346W WO2020187068A1 WO 2020187068 A1 WO2020187068 A1 WO 2020187068A1 CN 2020078346 W CN2020078346 W CN 2020078346W WO 2020187068 A1 WO2020187068 A1 WO 2020187068A1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a control method, a control device and an air conditioner for preventing condensation of an air conditioner.
- the current anti-condensation measures mainly reduce the cooling and heating of the air outlet by reducing the compressor operating frequency and increasing the air outlet temperature. This method will reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and affect the user's demand for the cooling effect of the air conditioner.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure aim to propose a control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, so as to solve the problem of reducing the frequency of the compressor during the anti-condensation process of the known technology, thereby reducing the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, and affecting the user's cooling of the air conditioner.
- the problem of effect demand is a problem of effect demand.
- a control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner includes:
- the anti-condensation control includes a compressor The frequency does not change or increases.
- the judgment according to the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts includes a first judgment, which is performed at the time when the cooling mode is turned on or the fourth time period t4 is running after the cooling mode is turned on.
- the first judgment includes:
- the method further includes: when the difference ⁇ T1 is greater than the first preset value, waiting for the first time period t1 and then returning to perform the first judgment again.
- the performing the second judgment and determining whether it is necessary to enter the anti-condensation control according to the result of the second judgment includes:
- the anti-condensation control further includes: increasing the air output.
- the increasing the air output includes controlling one or more air guide doors to run to the position of the maximum air output area, and/or the rotation speed of the inner fan is increased by ⁇ N on the basis of the existing rotation speed.
- the anti-condensation control further includes determining the value of ⁇ N according to the outlet position of the fan in the air conditioner, the higher the rotation speed of the inner fan corresponding to the outlet position, the larger the value of ⁇ N .
- the anti-condensation control further includes increasing the rotation speed by increasing the interval.
- the judgment based on the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and the anti-condensation control based on the judgment result also includes, after the air conditioner enters the anti-condensation control, performing a third judgment, so The third judgment includes:
- the judgment result of the third judgment when the judgment result of the third judgment is no, it further includes: waiting for a third time period t3 and then returning to perform the third judgment again.
- control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner described in the embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantages:
- the control method for preventing condensation of the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is detected by the existing device in the air conditioner, and no other device is required for control, which is easy to implement.
- the anti-condensation is performed according to the judgment result of the method of this embodiment During the dew control, the compressor frequency is not reduced, and the refrigeration capacity of the air conditioner is not reduced, ensuring the user's demand for refrigeration capacity.
- Another objective of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, including:
- Temperature sensor for real-time detection and acquisition of indoor ambient temperature Ta
- the controller is used to make a judgment based on the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and perform anti-condensation control based on the judgment result.
- the control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner has the same advantages as the aforementioned control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner over the known technology, and will not be repeated here.
- Another objective of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide an air conditioner including the above-mentioned control device for preventing condensation of the air conditioner.
- the air conditioner has the same advantages as the aforementioned control method for preventing condensation of the air conditioner over the known technology, and will not be repeated here.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a specific flow of step S2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific flow of step S3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of different positions of the air guide door according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- first and second mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or Implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated.
- the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
- This embodiment provides a control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner. As shown in FIG. 1, in the cooling mode, the following steps are performed:
- the controller calculates the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts according to the received indoor ambient temperature Ta, and judges based on the difference to determine whether anti-condensation control is required, and the set temperature Ts is passed by the user
- the temperature set by the remote control, or the temperature set by the air conditioner according to a specific method is usually the target temperature that the user pre-enables the indoor environment through the air conditioner or the air conditioner itself;
- step S2 when anti-condensation control is required, the air conditioner is controlled to perform anti-condensation control.
- the anti-condensation control includes constant or increased compressor frequency, and the judgment result is that anti-condensation is required.
- the frequency of the air-conditioning compressor is not reduced, so that the cooling capacity of the compressor will not be reduced by entering the anti-condensation control.
- the anti-condensation control can be used to increase the air volume, such as increasing the air guide door The opening degree of the internal fan is increased, etc.
- the control method for preventing condensation in the air conditioner described in this embodiment is detected by the existing devices in the air conditioner, and other devices are not needed for control, and it is easy to implement.
- the method is judged according to the results of this embodiment to prevent During condensation control, the compressor frequency is not reduced, and the cooling capacity of the air conditioner is not reduced, which ensures the user's demand for cooling capacity.
- the anti-condensation control only refers to the control process that does not reduce the compressor frequency in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- this embodiment provides a specific judgment method of step S2.
- the difference between the air-conditioning room temperature and the set temperature is large, the indoor environment temperature is in a relatively high state, and the cold air blowing out is different from the indoor temperature.
- the temperature difference is large, and the air conditioner is prone to condensation.
- the indoor environment temperature decreases, if the frequency remains the same, the coil temperature and the outlet temperature will decrease accordingly. At this time, the alternating hot and cold near the outlet will be more serious. Condensation is prone to occur.
- this embodiment provides a specific control method in conjunction with FIG. 2, which specifically includes:
- the air conditioner detects and acquires the indoor ambient temperature Ta in real time, acquires the set temperature Ts, and performs the first judgment at the time when the cooling mode is turned on or the fourth time period t4 after the cooling mode is turned on, and calculates the indoor ambient temperature Ta Determine whether the difference ⁇ T1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A. If the difference ⁇ T1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, then the The second judgment is to determine whether it is necessary to enter the anti-condensation control according to the result of the second judgment.
- the difference ⁇ T1 at the beginning of the cooling mode is generally large, and in most cases it is greater than the first preset value A. With the operation of the air conditioning cooling mode, the difference ⁇ T1 will gradually decrease and reduce to It is less than or equal to the first preset value A.
- the cooling mode runs for a fourth time period t4 and then performs the first judgment, so that the air conditioner will detect whether condensation is prone to occur during a period of cooling, which shortens the judgment process.
- the fourth time period t4 is Within the range of 0-30min, preferably 5min;
- the air conditioner operates according to the preset setting, and returns to perform the first judgment again to ensure that the The judgment process of this embodiment is performed throughout the cooling mode, and the judgment is more accurate and complete. It is better to wait for the first time period t1 and then return to perform the first judgment again.
- the first time period t1 can be determined according to the difference ⁇ T1. If the difference ⁇ T1 is large, the first time length t1 can be longer. When the difference ⁇ T1 is small but still greater than the first preset value A, the first time length t1 is relatively short, making the judgment process simpler and more reasonable. Similarly, the first time length t1 can be zero, that is, the judgment is completed and the first judgment is returned immediately.
- the first preset value A is in the range of 3-5°C.
- Second judgment when the difference ⁇ T1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, enter the second judgment.
- the second judgment with the progress of time, according to multiple sets of indoor environments detected in real time Temperature Ta, calculate the real-time difference ⁇ T2 between multiple sets of indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts.
- the real-time difference ⁇ T2 is the collection of the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts.
- While recording the real-time difference ⁇ T2 record the continuous duration tc when the real-time difference ⁇ T2 is less than or equal to the first preset value A.
- the real-time difference ⁇ T2 is greater than the first preset value A for a time point or a period of time, return to the first judgment.
- the continuous duration tc When the continuous duration tc is recorded, it is determined whether the continuous duration tc is greater than or equal to The second preset value B, if the continuous duration tc is greater than or equal to the second preset value B, the anti-condensation control is performed, and the continuous duration tc is less than the second preset value B, and the anti-condensation control is not performed. Operate as preset. In this step, preferably, when the continuous duration tc is less than the second preset value B, no anti-condensation control is performed, and the air conditioner operates according to the preset settings, and returns to continue recording. Time length tc and make the second judgment. It is better to wait for the second time length t2 before making the second judgment.
- the second time length t2 can be determined according to the continuous duration tc.
- the smaller, in this step, the blowing time is used as the judgment when the indoor ambient temperature Ta is close to the set temperature Ts to prevent the condensation phenomenon caused by long-term blowing of cold air.
- the second preset value B is 60 Within the range of ⁇ 90min, that is, when the cold air is blown for more than 60 ⁇ 90min, it is judged to be easy to produce condensation.
- step S3 when entering the anti-condensation control, step S3 is entered. As shown in FIG. 3, step S3 includes the following steps:
- the rotation speed of the inner fan is increased by ⁇ N on the basis of the existing rotation speed to increase the air output of the fan.
- the angle of the air guide door and the rotation speed of the inner fan are adjusted to increase the air output, but the cooling capacity of the air conditioner is not reduced, ensuring the user
- the ⁇ N is in the range of 50-100r/min. It is better to determine the value of ⁇ N according to the air outlet position of the fan in the air conditioner, and the air outlet position corresponds to The higher the speed of the internal fan, the greater the value of ⁇ N.
- the air conditioner when the air conditioner is divided into multiple gears of strong/high wind, medium wind and low wind/silent, when the existing speed is strong/high wind,
- the ⁇ N is in the range of 80-100r/min.
- the ⁇ N When the current speed is in the medium-wind gear, the ⁇ N is in the range of 60-80r/min.
- the ⁇ N When the current speed is in the low-wind/silent gear, the ⁇ N is In the range of 50-60r/min, when the speed is increased, the speed can be increased at a time, and it is better to increase the speed by increasing the interval, for example, at the first increase, increase by 30r/min, Increase by 20r/min after a period of time, and increase in this way.
- step S3 when step S3 is entered, that is, after entering the anti-condensation control, the third judgment is entered to determine when to launch the anti-condensation control.
- the third judgment includes:
- This embodiment provides a control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, which includes a temperature sensor and a controller.
- the temperature sensor is used to detect and obtain the indoor ambient temperature Ta in real time.
- the controller is used to receive the indoor ambient temperature Ta, and perform the judgment described in the second embodiment according to the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and perform the judgment described in any of the foregoing embodiments according to the judgment result Anti-condensation control, specifically, the controller receives the indoor ambient temperature Ta transmitted by the temperature sensor in real time, and performs the first judgment at the time when the cooling mode is turned on or the fourth time period t4 after the cooling mode is turned on, and calculates the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the setting Determine whether the difference ⁇ T1 of the temperature Ts is less than or equal to the first preset value A, and the second judgment is performed when the difference ⁇ T1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, According to the result of the second judgment, it is determined whether it is necessary to enter the anti-condensation control, the difference ⁇ T1 is greater than the first preset value A, then the anti-condensation control is not performed, and the air conditioner operates as preset;
- the continuous duration tc When the continuous duration tc is recorded, it is judged whether the continuous duration tc is greater than or equal to the second preset value B, and the continuous duration tc is greater than
- the second preset value B is equal to the anti-condensation control
- the frequency of the compressor remains unchanged or increases, and the air guide door is controlled to run to the position of the maximum air outlet area.
- the internal fan speed is increased by ⁇ N on the basis of the existing speed. If the continuous duration tc of the large fan is less than the second preset value B, the anti-condensation control is not performed, and the air conditioner operates as preset.
- the controller controls the air conditioner to perform anti-condensation control
- the frequency of the compressor remains unchanged or increases
- the air guide door is controlled to run to the position of the maximum air outlet area.
- the internal fan speed is increased by ⁇ N on the basis of the existing speed, and the fan is increased
- determine whether the difference ⁇ T1 is greater than the first preset value A when the difference ⁇ T1 is greater than the first preset value A, exit the anti-condensation control, and when the difference ⁇ T1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A Return to continue the judgment until the difference ⁇ T1 is greater than the first preset value A and exit the anti-condensation control.
- the controller determines that the difference ⁇ T1 is greater than the first preset value A, no anti-condensation control is performed, and the air conditioner runs according to the preset setting and returns immediately Or wait for the first time period t1 to return to perform the first judgment again, to ensure that the judgment process of this embodiment is performed during the entire process of the cooling mode, and the judgment is more accurate and complete.
- This embodiment provides an air conditioner, including the control device for preventing condensation of the air conditioner described in the foregoing embodiments.
- the device includes a temperature sensor and a controller.
- the temperature sensor detects and acquires the indoor ambient temperature Ta in real time, and The detected indoor ambient temperature Ta is transmitted to the controller in real time; the controller is used to determine the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and perform anti-condensation control according to the determination result.
- the temperature sensor detects the indoor ambient temperature Ta in real time, and the controller receives the indoor ambient temperature Ta, and calculates the indoor ambient temperature at the time t4 when the cooling mode is turned on or after the cooling mode is turned on for the fourth time period t4
- the difference ⁇ T1 between Ta and the set temperature Ts and compare the difference ⁇ T1 with the first preset value.
- the anti-condensation control is not performed, or Return to continue to judge whether anti-condensation control is required; when the judgment result is that anti-condensation control is required, continue to calculate the real-time difference ⁇ T2, and record the continuous duration when the real-time difference ⁇ T2 is less than or equal to the first preset value A tc, judge whether to enter the anti-condensation control according to the continuous duration tc; when the air conditioner turns on the anti-condensation control, the frequency of the compressor does not change or rises, the air guide door is controlled to run to the position of the maximum air outlet area, and the internal fan speed increases Large: After entering the anti-condensation control, continue to compare the difference ⁇ T1 with the first preset value A until the difference ⁇ T1 is greater than the first preset value A and exit the anti-condensation control.
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Abstract
A control method and a control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, and an air conditioner. The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner comprises: when a refrigeration mode operates, detecting in real time and acquiring an indoor environment temperature Ta, acquiring a set temperature Ts, performing determination according to a difference between the indoor environment temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, performing anti-condensation control according to the determination result, the anti-condensation control comprising not changing or increasing the frequency of a compressor. The control method and control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, and the air conditioner perform detection by means of an existing device in the air conditioner, without the need to add an additional device for control, facilitating implementation. When anti-condensation is performed according to the result determined by the method in the embodiment, the frequency of the compressor is not reduced, and the refrigeration capacity of the air conditioner is not reduced, satisfying the requirements of a user for the refrigeration capacity.
Description
本申请要求于2019年3月20日提交的中国专利申请第201910212889.2的优先权,该中国专利申请的全文通过引用的方式结合于此以作为本申请的一部分。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201910212889.2 filed on March 20, 2019. The full text of the Chinese patent application is incorporated herein by reference as a part of this application.
本公开实施例涉及一种防止空调器凝露的控制方法、控制装置及空调器。The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a control method, a control device and an air conditioner for preventing condensation of an air conditioner.
已知技术空调器在制冷模式运行时,吹出的冷风与室内的热空气在出风口附近形成冷热交替区域,容易出现凝露现象,形成的凝露水珠滴下会影响用户的空调体验舒适度。而目前防凝露的措施主要通过降低压缩机运行频率,提升出风温度来减少出风附近的冷热交替,该方法会降低空调器的制冷能力,影响用户对空调制冷效果的需求。When the known technology air conditioner is running in the cooling mode, the cold air blown out and the indoor hot air form a hot and cold alternate area near the air outlet, which is prone to condensation, and the formation of dew drops will affect the user's air conditioning experience comfort. . The current anti-condensation measures mainly reduce the cooling and heating of the air outlet by reducing the compressor operating frequency and increasing the air outlet temperature. This method will reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner and affect the user's demand for the cooling effect of the air conditioner.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本公开实施例旨在提出一种防止空调器凝露的控制方法,以解决已知技术防凝露过程中降低压缩机频率,而降低空调器的制冷能力,影响用户对空调制冷效果需求的问题。In view of this, the embodiments of the present disclosure aim to propose a control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, so as to solve the problem of reducing the frequency of the compressor during the anti-condensation process of the known technology, thereby reducing the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, and affecting the user's cooling of the air conditioner. The problem of effect demand.
为达到上述目的,本公开的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present disclosure is achieved as follows:
一种防止空调器凝露的控制方法,包括:A control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner includes:
制冷模式运行时,实时检测并获取室内环境温度Ta,根据所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断,依据判断结果进行防凝露控制,所述防凝露控制包括压缩机频率不变或升高。When the cooling mode is running, the indoor ambient temperature Ta is detected and acquired in real time, the judgment is made according to the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and the anti-condensation control is performed according to the judgment result. The anti-condensation control includes a compressor The frequency does not change or increases.
进一步地,所述根据所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断包括进行第一判断,在制冷模式开启时刻或制冷模式开启后运行第四时长t4时刻进行所述第一判断,所述第一判断包括:Further, the judgment according to the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts includes a first judgment, which is performed at the time when the cooling mode is turned on or the fourth time period t4 is running after the cooling mode is turned on. , The first judgment includes:
计算所述第一判断进行时刻的所述室内环境温度Ta与所述设定温度Ts 的差值△T1,判断所述差值△T1是否小于等于第一预设值A,Calculate the difference ΔT1 between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts at the time when the first judgment is performed, and judge whether the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A,
所述差值△T1小于等于所述第一预设值A则进行第二判断,根据所述第二判断的结果确定是否需要进入防凝露控制。If the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, a second judgment is made, and it is determined whether it is necessary to enter the anti-condensation control according to the result of the second judgment.
进一步地,还包括:所述差值△T1大于所述第一预设值时,等待第一时长t1后返回重新进行所述第一判断。Further, the method further includes: when the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value, waiting for the first time period t1 and then returning to perform the first judgment again.
进一步地,所述进行第二判断,根据所述第二判断的结果确定是否需要进入防凝露控制包括:Further, the performing the second judgment and determining whether it is necessary to enter the anti-condensation control according to the result of the second judgment includes:
计算实时获取的室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的实时差值△T2,记录所述实时差值△T2小于等于所述第一预设值A的连续持续时长tc,判断所述连续持续时长tc是否大于等于第二预设值B;Calculate the real-time difference ΔT2 between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts acquired in real time, record the continuous duration tc when the real-time difference △T2 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, and determine the continuous duration whether tc is greater than or equal to the second preset value B;
所述连续持续时长tc大于等于第二预设值B,则进行防凝露控制。If the continuous duration tc is greater than or equal to the second preset value B, anti-condensation control is performed.
进一步地,所述连续持续时长tc小于第二预设值B时,等待第二时长t2后返回重新进行所述第二判断。Further, when the continuous duration tc is less than the second preset value B, wait for the second duration t2 and then return to perform the second judgment again.
进一步地,所述防凝露控制还包括:提高出风量。Further, the anti-condensation control further includes: increasing the air output.
进一步地,所述提高出风量包括控制一个或多个导风门运行到最大出风面积的位置,和/或内风机转速在现有转速的基础上增加△N。Further, the increasing the air output includes controlling one or more air guide doors to run to the position of the maximum air output area, and/or the rotation speed of the inner fan is increased by ΔN on the basis of the existing rotation speed.
进一步地,所述防凝露控制还包括,根据空调器内风机的出风档位确定所述△N的数值,出风档位对应的内风机转速越高,所述△N的数值越大。Further, the anti-condensation control further includes determining the value of △N according to the outlet position of the fan in the air conditioner, the higher the rotation speed of the inner fan corresponding to the outlet position, the larger the value of ΔN .
进一步地,所述防凝露控制还包括,采用间隔增大的方式增加转速。Further, the anti-condensation control further includes increasing the rotation speed by increasing the interval.
进一步地,所述根据所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断,依据判断结果进行防凝露控制还包括,空调器进入到防凝露控制后,进行第三判断,所述第三判断包括:Further, the judgment based on the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and the anti-condensation control based on the judgment result also includes, after the air conditioner enters the anti-condensation control, performing a third judgment, so The third judgment includes:
计算实时差值△T2,判断所述实时差值△T2是否大于第一预设值A,或压缩机是否停机,Calculate the real-time difference ΔT2, and determine whether the real-time difference ΔT2 is greater than the first preset value A, or whether the compressor is stopped,
所述第三判断的结果为是,则退出所述防凝露控制,为否则继续运行所述防凝露控制。If the result of the third judgment is yes, exit the anti-condensation control, otherwise continue to run the anti-condensation control.
进一步地,当所述第三判断的判断结果为否时,还包括,等待第三时长t3后返回重新进行所述第三判断。Further, when the judgment result of the third judgment is no, it further includes: waiting for a third time period t3 and then returning to perform the third judgment again.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法具有以下优势:Compared with the known technology, the control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner described in the embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantages:
本公开实施例所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,通过空调器内已有的装置进行检测,不需添加其他装置进行控制,易于实现,当依据本实施例方法判断的结果进行防凝露控制时,不降低压缩机频率,不会导致空调器制冷能力的下降,确保了用户对制冷能力的需求。The control method for preventing condensation of the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is detected by the existing device in the air conditioner, and no other device is required for control, which is easy to implement. When the anti-condensation is performed according to the judgment result of the method of this embodiment During the dew control, the compressor frequency is not reduced, and the refrigeration capacity of the air conditioner is not reduced, ensuring the user's demand for refrigeration capacity.
本公开实施例的另一目的在于提出一种防止空调器凝露的控制装置,包括:Another objective of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, including:
温度传感器,用于实时检测并获取室内环境温度Ta;Temperature sensor for real-time detection and acquisition of indoor ambient temperature Ta;
控制器,用于根据所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断,依据判断结果进行防凝露控制。The controller is used to make a judgment based on the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and perform anti-condensation control based on the judgment result.
所述防止空调器凝露的控制装置与上述防止空调器凝露的控制方法相对于已知技术所具有的优势相同,在此不再赘述。The control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner has the same advantages as the aforementioned control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner over the known technology, and will not be repeated here.
本公开实施例的另一目的在于提出一种空调器,包括上述所述的防止空调器凝露的控制装置。Another objective of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide an air conditioner including the above-mentioned control device for preventing condensation of the air conditioner.
所述空调器与上述防止空调器凝露的控制方法相对于已知技术所具有的优势相同,在此不再赘述。The air conditioner has the same advantages as the aforementioned control method for preventing condensation of the air conditioner over the known technology, and will not be repeated here.
构成本公开的一部分的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开,并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings constituting a part of the present disclosure are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present disclosure are used to explain the present disclosure, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present disclosure. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明实施例所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所述的步骤S2具体流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a specific flow of step S2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例所述的步骤S3具体流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific flow of step S3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所述的导风门不同位置示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of different positions of the air guide door according to the embodiment of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本公开。Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
在本公开的描述中,应当说明的是,在本发明的实施例中所提到的术语 “第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,并不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms “first” and “second” mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or Implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
实施例一Example one
本实施例提供了一种防止空调器凝露的控制方法,结合图1所示,在制冷模式运行时,进行如下步骤:This embodiment provides a control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner. As shown in FIG. 1, in the cooling mode, the following steps are performed:
S1、实时检测并获取室内环境温度Ta,较好的,通过空调器已经具有的温度传感器实时检测室内环境温度Ta,并将检测的室内环境温度Ta传送至控制器;S1, real-time detection and acquisition of indoor ambient temperature Ta, preferably, real-time detection of indoor ambient temperature Ta through the temperature sensor already possessed by the air conditioner, and transmission of the detected indoor ambient temperature Ta to the controller;
S2、控制器根据接收的室内环境温度Ta,计算室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值,根据所述差值进行判断,判断是否需要进行防凝露控制,设定温度Ts为用户通过遥控器设定的温度,或者空调器根据特定方法设定的温度,通常为用户通过空调器或空调器自身预使室内环境达到的目标温度;S2. The controller calculates the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts according to the received indoor ambient temperature Ta, and judges based on the difference to determine whether anti-condensation control is required, and the set temperature Ts is passed by the user The temperature set by the remote control, or the temperature set by the air conditioner according to a specific method, is usually the target temperature that the user pre-enables the indoor environment through the air conditioner or the air conditioner itself;
S3、根据步骤S2的判断结果,当需要进行防凝露控制时,控制空调器进行防凝露控制,所述防凝露控制包括压缩机频率不变或升高,判断结果为需要进行防凝露控制时,不降低空调压缩机的频率,使得压缩机的制冷量不会因为进入防凝露控制而降低,本步骤中,防凝露控制可采用提高出风量的方式,例如增大导风门的打开程度,提高内风机的转速等。S3. According to the judgment result of step S2, when anti-condensation control is required, the air conditioner is controlled to perform anti-condensation control. The anti-condensation control includes constant or increased compressor frequency, and the judgment result is that anti-condensation is required. During the dew control, the frequency of the air-conditioning compressor is not reduced, so that the cooling capacity of the compressor will not be reduced by entering the anti-condensation control. In this step, the anti-condensation control can be used to increase the air volume, such as increasing the air guide door The opening degree of the internal fan is increased, etc.
本实施例所述的一种防止空调器凝露的控制方法,通过空调器内已有的装置进行检测,不需添加其他装置进行控制,易于实现,当依据本实施例方法判断的结果进行防凝露控制时,不降低压缩机频率,不会导致空调器制冷能力的下降,确保了用户对制冷能力的需求。The control method for preventing condensation in the air conditioner described in this embodiment is detected by the existing devices in the air conditioner, and other devices are not needed for control, and it is easy to implement. When the method is judged according to the results of this embodiment to prevent During condensation control, the compressor frequency is not reduced, and the cooling capacity of the air conditioner is not reduced, which ensures the user's demand for cooling capacity.
本公开实施例中,防凝露控制仅指本公开实施例中包括不降低压缩机频率的控制过程。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the anti-condensation control only refers to the control process that does not reduce the compressor frequency in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
实施例二Example two
本实施例在实施例一的基础上,提供一种步骤S2的具体判断方法,在空调室内温度与设定温度差值较大时,室内环境温度处于相对较高的状态,吹出的冷风与室内温度相差较大,空调处于易凝露现象,然而当室内环境温度降低时,若频率不变,盘管温度与出风温度都会相应降低,此时出风口附近的冷热交替现象会较严重,容易出现凝露,对于室内温度降低,室内温度 与设定温度相差不大时,由于压缩机仍然在工作,吹出的冷风依旧小于室内环境温度,导风板相对空调器内侧的温度在吹出的冷风作用下较低,而相对空调器外侧的温度在室内环境温度的作用下相对内侧较高,也易发生凝露现象,而此时由于室内环境温度与设定温度相差不大,此时产生的凝露被忽视,本实施例在实施例一的基础上,结合图2所示,提供一种具体的控制方法,具体的包括:On the basis of the first embodiment, this embodiment provides a specific judgment method of step S2. When the difference between the air-conditioning room temperature and the set temperature is large, the indoor environment temperature is in a relatively high state, and the cold air blowing out is different from the indoor temperature. The temperature difference is large, and the air conditioner is prone to condensation. However, when the indoor environment temperature decreases, if the frequency remains the same, the coil temperature and the outlet temperature will decrease accordingly. At this time, the alternating hot and cold near the outlet will be more serious. Condensation is prone to occur. When the indoor temperature decreases and the indoor temperature is not much different from the set temperature, the cold air blowing out is still less than the indoor ambient temperature because the compressor is still working, and the air deflector is blowing cold air relative to the temperature inside the air conditioner The effect is low, and the temperature on the outside of the air conditioner is relatively high under the effect of the indoor environment temperature, and condensation is also prone to occur. At this time, the indoor environment temperature is not much different from the set temperature. Condensation is ignored. On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a specific control method in conjunction with FIG. 2, which specifically includes:
S21、第一判断:空调实时检测并获取室内环境温度Ta,获取设定温度Ts,在制冷模式开启时刻或制冷模式开启后运行第四时长t4时刻进行第一判断,计算所述室内环境温度Ta与所述设定温度Ts的差值△T1,判断所述差值△T1是否小于等于第一预设值A,所述差值△T1小于等于所述第一预设值A则进行所述第二判断,根据所述第二判断的结果确定是否需要进入防凝露控制,所述差值△T1大于所述第一预设值A则不进行防凝露控制,空调按预先设定运行;本实施例中,制冷模式开始时刻的差值△T1一般较大,多数情况下大于第一预设值A,随着空调制冷模式的运行,差值△T1会逐渐减小并减小至小于等于第一预设值A,在制冷模式开启后运行第四时长t4再进行第一判断,使得空调在制冷一段时候再检测是否易发生凝露,缩短了判断的过程,第四时长t4在0-30min范围内,较好地为5min;S21. First judgment: the air conditioner detects and acquires the indoor ambient temperature Ta in real time, acquires the set temperature Ts, and performs the first judgment at the time when the cooling mode is turned on or the fourth time period t4 after the cooling mode is turned on, and calculates the indoor ambient temperature Ta Determine whether the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A. If the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, then the The second judgment is to determine whether it is necessary to enter the anti-condensation control according to the result of the second judgment. If the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A, the anti-condensation control will not be performed, and the air conditioner will operate as preset In this embodiment, the difference ΔT1 at the beginning of the cooling mode is generally large, and in most cases it is greater than the first preset value A. With the operation of the air conditioning cooling mode, the difference ΔT1 will gradually decrease and reduce to It is less than or equal to the first preset value A. After the cooling mode is turned on, it runs for a fourth time period t4 and then performs the first judgment, so that the air conditioner will detect whether condensation is prone to occur during a period of cooling, which shortens the judgment process. The fourth time period t4 is Within the range of 0-30min, preferably 5min;
本步骤中,较好地,当所述差值△T1大于所述第一预设值A时,不进行防凝露控制,空调按预先设定运行,并返回重新进行第一判断,确保在制冷模式的整个过程中均进行本实施例的判断过程,判断更加准确与完善,较好地等待第一时长t1再返回重新进行第一判断,第一时长t1可根据差值△T1进行确定,如差值△T1较大时,第一时长t1可较长,当差值△T1较小但仍大于第一预设值A时,第一时长t1相对较短,使得判断过程更加简单合理,同样地,第一时长t1可为零,即判断完成立即返回进行第一判断,本实施例中,所述第一预设值A在3-5℃范围内。In this step, preferably, when the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A, the anti-condensation control is not performed, the air conditioner operates according to the preset setting, and returns to perform the first judgment again to ensure that the The judgment process of this embodiment is performed throughout the cooling mode, and the judgment is more accurate and complete. It is better to wait for the first time period t1 and then return to perform the first judgment again. The first time period t1 can be determined according to the difference ΔT1. If the difference ΔT1 is large, the first time length t1 can be longer. When the difference ΔT1 is small but still greater than the first preset value A, the first time length t1 is relatively short, making the judgment process simpler and more reasonable. Similarly, the first time length t1 can be zero, that is, the judgment is completed and the first judgment is returned immediately. In this embodiment, the first preset value A is in the range of 3-5°C.
S22、第二判断:在所述差值△T1小于等于所述第一预设值A时,进入第二判断,进入第二判断时,随着时间的进行,根据实时检测的多组室内环境温度Ta,计算多组室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的实时差值△T2,随着时间的进行,实时差值△T2是室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts差值的集合,在计算并记录实时差值△T2的同时,记录所述实时差值△T2小于等于所述 第一预设值A的连续持续时长tc,当出现实时差值△T2内任一时刻的差值大于第一预设值A时,记录的时间停止,停止的时刻与开始记录时刻之间的时长为连续持续时长tc,连续持续时长tc为实时差值△T2始终小于等于所述第一预设值A的持续时间,当有一时间点或一时间段实时差值△T2大于第一预设值A时,返回至第一判断,当记录连续持续时长tc时,判断所述连续持续时长tc是否大于等于第二预设值B,所述连续持续时长tc大于等于第二预设值B则进行防凝露控制,所述连续持续时长tc小于第二预设值B则不进行防凝露控制,空调按预先设定运行,本步骤中,较好地,当所述连续持续时长tc小于第二预设值B时,不进行防凝露控制,空调按预先设定运行,并返回继续记录连续持续时长tc并进行第二判断,较好地等待第二时长t2后再进行第二判断,第二时长t2可根据连续持续时长tc的大小确定,连续持续时长tc越大,第二时长t2的值越小,本步骤中,通过在室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts相近的情况下吹风时间作为判断,防止长时间的吹冷风导致冷凝现象产生,较好地,第二预设值B在60~90min范围内,即在吹冷风大于60~90min范围时,判断为易产生凝露。S22. Second judgment: when the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, enter the second judgment. When entering the second judgment, with the progress of time, according to multiple sets of indoor environments detected in real time Temperature Ta, calculate the real-time difference △T2 between multiple sets of indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts. As time goes on, the real-time difference △T2 is the collection of the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts. While recording the real-time difference △T2, record the continuous duration tc when the real-time difference △T2 is less than or equal to the first preset value A. When the real-time difference △T2 occurs at any moment in time, the difference is greater than the first At a preset value A, the recording time stops, the time between the stop time and the start recording time is the continuous duration tc, and the continuous duration tc is the real-time difference △T2 is always less than or equal to the first preset value A When the real-time difference △T2 is greater than the first preset value A for a time point or a period of time, return to the first judgment. When the continuous duration tc is recorded, it is determined whether the continuous duration tc is greater than or equal to The second preset value B, if the continuous duration tc is greater than or equal to the second preset value B, the anti-condensation control is performed, and the continuous duration tc is less than the second preset value B, and the anti-condensation control is not performed. Operate as preset. In this step, preferably, when the continuous duration tc is less than the second preset value B, no anti-condensation control is performed, and the air conditioner operates according to the preset settings, and returns to continue recording. Time length tc and make the second judgment. It is better to wait for the second time length t2 before making the second judgment. The second time length t2 can be determined according to the continuous duration tc. The larger the continuous duration tc, the second time length t2. The smaller, in this step, the blowing time is used as the judgment when the indoor ambient temperature Ta is close to the set temperature Ts to prevent the condensation phenomenon caused by long-term blowing of cold air. Preferably, the second preset value B is 60 Within the range of ~90min, that is, when the cold air is blown for more than 60~90min, it is judged to be easy to produce condensation.
本实施例中,进入防凝露控制时,即进入到步骤S3,结合图3所示,步骤S3包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, when entering the anti-condensation control, step S3 is entered. As shown in FIG. 3, step S3 includes the following steps:
S31、控制导风门运行到最大出风面积的位置,通常情况下,结合图4所示,在图4中打开到位置5的状态下,图4中上下方向为空调实际运行时的上下方向,导风门完全处于打开状态,空调器的出风面积最大,或者导风门开到与吹到导风门内侧面的出风方向向平行的状态,此时导风门对出风的阻挡作用最小,导风门内侧面与外侧面的温度差值减小,导风门调整到不易产生凝露的位置,防止了凝露现象的产生,空调器上有多个导风门时,多个导风门均按照此步骤的方法对所有导风门的角度进行控制。S31. Control the air guide door to run to the position of the maximum air outlet area. Under normal circumstances, in conjunction with Figure 4, when it is opened to position 5 in Figure 4, the up and down direction in Figure 4 is the up and down direction during actual operation of the air conditioner. The air guide door is fully opened, the air outlet area of the air conditioner is the largest, or the air guide door is opened to be parallel to the direction of the air blowing to the inner side of the air guide door. At this time, the air guide door has the least blocking effect on the air. The temperature difference between the inner side and the outer side is reduced, and the air guide door is adjusted to a position that is not easy to produce condensation, which prevents the occurrence of condensation. When there are multiple air guide doors on the air conditioner, the multiple air guide doors follow this step The method controls the angle of all air guide doors.
S32、内风机转速在现有转速的基础上增加△N,增大风机的出风量,本实施例调整导风门角度和内风机转速来提升出风量,但是不减弱空调的制冷能力,确保了用户对制冷量的需求,本步骤中,所述△N在50~100r/min范围内,较好地可根据空调器内风机的出风档位确定所述△N的数值,出风档位对应的内风机转速越高,所述△N的数值越大,如空调分为强力/高风、中风与低风/静音多个档位时,在现有转速为强力/高风档时,所述△N在 80~100r/min范围内,在现有转速为中风档时,所述△N在60~80r/min范围内,在现有转速为低风/静音档时,所述△N在50~60r/min范围内,转速增大时,可以采用一次性增大速率,更好地可采用间隔增大的方式增加转速,如,在第一次增加时,增大30r/min,在一段时间后再增大20r/min,依此方式增加。S32. The rotation speed of the inner fan is increased by △N on the basis of the existing rotation speed to increase the air output of the fan. In this embodiment, the angle of the air guide door and the rotation speed of the inner fan are adjusted to increase the air output, but the cooling capacity of the air conditioner is not reduced, ensuring the user For the demand for cooling capacity, in this step, the △N is in the range of 50-100r/min. It is better to determine the value of △N according to the air outlet position of the fan in the air conditioner, and the air outlet position corresponds to The higher the speed of the internal fan, the greater the value of △N. For example, when the air conditioner is divided into multiple gears of strong/high wind, medium wind and low wind/silent, when the existing speed is strong/high wind, The △N is in the range of 80-100r/min. When the current speed is in the medium-wind gear, the △N is in the range of 60-80r/min. When the current speed is in the low-wind/silent gear, the △N is In the range of 50-60r/min, when the speed is increased, the speed can be increased at a time, and it is better to increase the speed by increasing the interval, for example, at the first increase, increase by 30r/min, Increase by 20r/min after a period of time, and increase in this way.
本实施例中,当进入到步骤S3,即进入到防凝露控制后,进入第三判断,判断何时推出防冷凝控制,所述第三判断包括:In this embodiment, when step S3 is entered, that is, after entering the anti-condensation control, the third judgment is entered to determine when to launch the anti-condensation control. The third judgment includes:
在进入到第三判断时刻计算差值△T1,判断所述差值△T1是否大于所述第一预设值A,或压缩机是否停机,是则退出所述防凝露控制,否则继续运行所述防凝露控制,当第三判断的判断结果为否时,继续运行所述防冷凝控制,并等待第三时长t3后返回重新进行第三判断,直至所述差值△T1大于所述第一预设值A或压缩机停机,第三时长t3的数值根据空调具体运行情况而定。Calculate the difference ΔT1 at the moment of entering the third judgment, and judge whether the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A, or whether the compressor is stopped, if yes, exit the anti-condensation control, otherwise continue to run In the anti-condensation control, when the judgment result of the third judgment is no, continue to run the anti-condensation control, and wait for the third time period t3 and then return to the third judgment until the difference ΔT1 is greater than the The first preset value A or the compressor is stopped, and the value of the third time period t3 is determined according to the specific operating conditions of the air conditioner.
实施例三Example three
本实施例提供了一种防止空调器凝露的控制装置,包括温度传感器与控制器。This embodiment provides a control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, which includes a temperature sensor and a controller.
温度传感器用于实时检测并获取室内环境温度Ta。The temperature sensor is used to detect and obtain the indoor ambient temperature Ta in real time.
控制器用于接收室内环境温度Ta,并根据所述室内环境温度Ta与所述设定温度Ts的差值进行实施例二中所述的判断,并依据判断结果进行上述任一实施例所述的防凝露控制,具体的,控制器实时接收温度传感器传输的室内环境温度Ta,并在制冷模式开启时刻或者制冷模式开启后运行第四时长t4时刻进行第一判断,计算室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值△T1,判断所述差值△T1是否小于等于第一预设值A,所述差值△T1小于等于所述第一预设值A则进行所述第二判断,根据所述第二判断的结果确定是否需要进入防凝露控制,所述差值△T1大于所述第一预设值A则不进行防凝露控制,空调按预先设定运行;The controller is used to receive the indoor ambient temperature Ta, and perform the judgment described in the second embodiment according to the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and perform the judgment described in any of the foregoing embodiments according to the judgment result Anti-condensation control, specifically, the controller receives the indoor ambient temperature Ta transmitted by the temperature sensor in real time, and performs the first judgment at the time when the cooling mode is turned on or the fourth time period t4 after the cooling mode is turned on, and calculates the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the setting Determine whether the difference ΔT1 of the temperature Ts is less than or equal to the first preset value A, and the second judgment is performed when the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, According to the result of the second judgment, it is determined whether it is necessary to enter the anti-condensation control, the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A, then the anti-condensation control is not performed, and the air conditioner operates as preset;
当所述差值△T1小于等于所述第一预设值A时,进入第二判断,进入第二判断时,随着时间的进行,根据实时检测的多组室内环境温度Ta,计算多组室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的实时差值△T2,记录所述实时差值△T2小于等于所述第一预设值A的连续持续时长tc,当有一时间点或一时间 段实时差值△T2大于第一预设值A时,返回至第一判断,当记录连续持续时长tc时,判断所述连续持续时长tc是否大于等于第二预设值B,所述连续持续时长tc大于等于第二预设值B则进行防凝露控制,压缩机的频率不变或者上升,控制导风门运行到最大出风面积的位置,内风机转速在现有转速的基础上增加△N,增大风机的出风量,所述连续持续时长tc小于第二预设值B则不进行防凝露控制,空调按预先设定运行。When the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, enter the second judgment. When entering the second judgment, as time goes on, calculate multiple sets of indoor ambient temperature Ta based on real-time detection The real-time difference △T2 between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and record the continuous duration tc when the real-time difference △T2 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, when there is a time point or a time period of real-time difference When the value ΔT2 is greater than the first preset value A, return to the first judgment. When the continuous duration tc is recorded, it is judged whether the continuous duration tc is greater than or equal to the second preset value B, and the continuous duration tc is greater than When the second preset value B is equal to the anti-condensation control, the frequency of the compressor remains unchanged or increases, and the air guide door is controlled to run to the position of the maximum air outlet area. The internal fan speed is increased by △N on the basis of the existing speed. If the continuous duration tc of the large fan is less than the second preset value B, the anti-condensation control is not performed, and the air conditioner operates as preset.
当控制器控制空调器进行防凝露控制,压缩机的频率不变或者上升,控制导风门运行到最大出风面积的位置,内风机转速在现有转速的基础上增加△N,增大风机的出风量后,判断差值△T1是否大于第一预设值A,差值△T1大于第一预设值A时退出防凝露控制,差值△T1小于等于第一预设值A时返回继续判断,直至差值△T1大于第一预设值A并退出防凝露控制。When the controller controls the air conditioner to perform anti-condensation control, the frequency of the compressor remains unchanged or increases, and the air guide door is controlled to run to the position of the maximum air outlet area. The internal fan speed is increased by △N on the basis of the existing speed, and the fan is increased After the output air volume, determine whether the difference △T1 is greater than the first preset value A, when the difference △T1 is greater than the first preset value A, exit the anti-condensation control, and when the difference △T1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A Return to continue the judgment until the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A and exit the anti-condensation control.
实施例四Example four
本实施例在实施例三的基础上,当控制器判断结果为所述差值△T1大于所述第一预设值A时,不进行防凝露控制,空调按预先设定运行,立刻返回或等待第一时长t1返回重新进行第一判断,确保在制冷模式的整个过程中均进行本实施例的判断过程,判断更加准确与完善。In this embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, when the controller determines that the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A, no anti-condensation control is performed, and the air conditioner runs according to the preset setting and returns immediately Or wait for the first time period t1 to return to perform the first judgment again, to ensure that the judgment process of this embodiment is performed during the entire process of the cooling mode, and the judgment is more accurate and complete.
实施例五Example five
本实施例提供了一种空调器,包括上述各实施例中所述的防止空调器凝露的控制装置,该装置包括温度传感器与控制器,温度传感器实时检测并获取室内环境温度Ta,并将检测的室内环境温度Ta实时传送至控制器;控制器用于所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断,依据判断结果进行防凝露控制。This embodiment provides an air conditioner, including the control device for preventing condensation of the air conditioner described in the foregoing embodiments. The device includes a temperature sensor and a controller. The temperature sensor detects and acquires the indoor ambient temperature Ta in real time, and The detected indoor ambient temperature Ta is transmitted to the controller in real time; the controller is used to determine the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and perform anti-condensation control according to the determination result.
所述空调器开启制冷时,温度传感器实时检测室内环境温度Ta,控制器接收室内环境温度Ta,并在制冷模式开启时刻或制冷模式开启后运行第四时长t4时刻计算所述时刻的室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值△T1,并将所述差值△T1与第一预设值进行对比,当判断结果为不需要进行防凝露控制时,不进行防凝露控制,或者返回继续判断是否需要进行防凝露控制;当判断结果为需要进行防凝露控制时,继续计算实时差值△T2,并记录实时差值△T2小于等于第一预设值A的连续持续时长tc,根据连续持续时长tc判断是否进入防凝露控制;当空调器开启防凝露控制时,压缩机的频率不变或者 上升,控制导风门运行到最大出风面积的位置,内风机转速增大;进入到防凝露控制后,继续将差值△T1与第一预设值A进行对比,直至差值△T1大于第一预设值A并退出防凝露控制。When the air conditioner is turned on for cooling, the temperature sensor detects the indoor ambient temperature Ta in real time, and the controller receives the indoor ambient temperature Ta, and calculates the indoor ambient temperature at the time t4 when the cooling mode is turned on or after the cooling mode is turned on for the fourth time period t4 The difference ΔT1 between Ta and the set temperature Ts, and compare the difference ΔT1 with the first preset value. When the judgment result is that the anti-condensation control is not required, the anti-condensation control is not performed, or Return to continue to judge whether anti-condensation control is required; when the judgment result is that anti-condensation control is required, continue to calculate the real-time difference △T2, and record the continuous duration when the real-time difference △T2 is less than or equal to the first preset value A tc, judge whether to enter the anti-condensation control according to the continuous duration tc; when the air conditioner turns on the anti-condensation control, the frequency of the compressor does not change or rises, the air guide door is controlled to run to the position of the maximum air outlet area, and the internal fan speed increases Large: After entering the anti-condensation control, continue to compare the difference ΔT1 with the first preset value A until the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A and exit the anti-condensation control.
以上所述仅为本公开的一些实施例而已,并不用以限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The above are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection of the present disclosure. Within range.
Claims (13)
- 一种防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,包括:A control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, which includes:制冷模式运行时,实时检测并获取室内环境温度Ta,根据所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断,依据判断结果进行防凝露控制,所述防凝露控制包括压缩机频率不变或升高。When the cooling mode is running, the indoor ambient temperature Ta is detected and acquired in real time, the judgment is made according to the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and the anti-condensation control is performed according to the judgment result. The anti-condensation control includes a compressor The frequency does not change or increases.
- 根据权利要求1所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断包括进行第一判断,在制冷模式开启时刻或制冷模式开启后运行第四时长t4时刻进行所述第一判断,所述第一判断包括:The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the determining according to the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts includes performing a first determination, at the time when the cooling mode is turned on or the cooling After the mode is turned on, the first judgment is performed at time t4 for a fourth period of time, and the first judgment includes:计算所述第一判断进行时刻的所述室内环境温度Ta与所述设定温度Ts的差值△T1,判断所述差值△T1是否小于等于第一预设值A,Calculate the difference ΔT1 between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts at the time when the first judgment is performed, and judge whether the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A,所述差值△T1小于等于所述第一预设值A则进行第二判断,根据所述第二判断的结果确定是否需要进入防凝露控制。If the difference ΔT1 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, a second judgment is made, and it is determined whether it is necessary to enter the anti-condensation control according to the result of the second judgment.
- 根据权利要求2所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,还包括:所述差值△T1大于所述第一预设值A时,等待第一时长t1后返回重新进行所述第一判断。The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to claim 2, further comprising: when the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A, waiting for the first time period t1 and then returning to repeat the first time One judgment.
- 根据权利要求2所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,所述进行第二判断,根据所述第二判断的结果确定是否需要进入防凝露控制包括:The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said performing a second judgment and determining whether it is necessary to enter anti-condensation control according to a result of said second judgment comprises:计算实时获取的室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的实时差值△T2,记录所述实时差值△T2小于等于所述第一预设值A的连续持续时长tc,判断所述连续持续时长tc是否大于等于第二预设值B;Calculate the real-time difference ΔT2 between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts acquired in real time, record the continuous duration tc when the real-time difference △T2 is less than or equal to the first preset value A, and determine the continuous duration whether tc is greater than or equal to the second preset value B;所述连续持续时长tc大于等于第二预设值B,则进行防凝露控制。If the continuous duration tc is greater than or equal to the second preset value B, anti-condensation control is performed.
- 根据权利要求4所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,所述连续持续时长tc小于第二预设值B时,等待第二时长t2后返回重新进行所述第二判断。The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein when the continuous duration tc is less than the second preset value B, wait for the second duration t2 and then return to perform the second judgment again.
- 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,所述防凝露控制还包括:提高出风量。The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the anti-condensation control further comprises: increasing the air output.
- 根据权利要求6所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,The control method for preventing condensation in an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein:所述提高出风量包括控制一个或多个导风门运行到最大出风面积的位 置,和/或内风机转速在现有转速的基础上增加△N。The increase of the air output includes controlling one or more air guide doors to run to the position of the maximum air output area, and/or increasing the rotation speed of the internal fan by ΔN on the basis of the existing rotation speed.
- 根据权利要求6所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,所述防凝露控制还包括,根据空调器内风机的出风档位确定所述△N的数值,出风档位对应的内风机转速越高,所述△N的数值越大。The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the anti-condensation control further comprises determining the value of ΔN according to the outlet position of the fan in the air conditioner, and the outlet position corresponds to The higher the rotational speed of the internal fan, the greater the value of △N.
- 根据权利要求6所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,所述防凝露控制还包括,采用间隔增大的方式增加转速。The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the anti-condensation control further comprises increasing the rotation speed by increasing the interval.
- 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断,依据判断结果进行防凝露控制还包括,空调器进入到防凝露控制后,进行第三判断,所述第三判断包括:The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the judgment is made according to the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and the anti-condensation control is performed according to the judgment result It also includes that, after the air conditioner enters the anti-condensation control, a third judgment is performed, and the third judgment includes:计算进入第三判断时刻的差值△T1,判断所述差值△T1是否大于第一预设值A,或压缩机是否停机,Calculate the difference ΔT1 at the moment of entering the third judgment, and judge whether the difference ΔT1 is greater than the first preset value A, or whether the compressor is stopped,所述第三判断的结果为是,则退出所述防凝露控制,为否则继续运行所述防凝露控制。If the result of the third judgment is yes, exit the anti-condensation control, otherwise continue to run the anti-condensation control.
- 根据权利要求10所述的防止空调器凝露的控制方法,其中,当所述第三判断的判断结果为否时,还包括,等待第三时长t3后返回重新进行所述第三判断。The control method for preventing condensation of an air conditioner according to claim 10, wherein when the judgment result of the third judgment is no, the method further comprises: waiting for a third time period t3 and then returning to perform the third judgment again.
- 一种防止空调器凝露的控制装置,其中,包括:A control device for preventing condensation of an air conditioner, which includes:温度传感器,用于实时检测并获取室内环境温度Ta;Temperature sensor for real-time detection and acquisition of indoor ambient temperature Ta;控制器,用于根据所述室内环境温度Ta与设定温度Ts的差值进行判断,依据判断结果进行防凝露控制。The controller is used to make a judgment based on the difference between the indoor ambient temperature Ta and the set temperature Ts, and perform anti-condensation control based on the judgment result.
- 一种空调器,其中,包括上述权利要求12所述的防止空调器凝露的控制装置。An air conditioner, comprising the control device for preventing condensation of the air conditioner according to claim 12.
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CN109945432A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-28 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of control method preventing air conditioner condensation, control device and air conditioner |
CN110594957B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-11-23 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method and control device for preventing condensation of air conditioner, storage medium and air conditioner |
CN110542185B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-03-16 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner, control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium |
CN110567091A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-13 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and device and air conditioner |
CN110657554B (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-11-30 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and device and air conditioner |
CN111336647B (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-21 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium |
CN111637595B (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-05-14 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and device and air conditioner |
CN111720977A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-29 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner |
CN111720978A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-29 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner |
CN111964214B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-04-19 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method and device for optimizing air conditioner condensation and air conditioner |
CN113294877B (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-05-27 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner condensation prevention control method and device and air conditioner |
CN113483446B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-05-13 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Multi-connected air conditioner refrigeration operation method |
CN113531874B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2022-10-11 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Anti-condensation control method and device and air conditioner |
CN113587370A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-02 | 广东积微科技有限公司 | Control method and system for preventing condensation and water blowing during refrigeration operation of air conditioner |
CN113757975B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-10-28 | 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner |
CN113970159B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-11-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN114811825B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2024-08-16 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and device for condensation prevention of air conditioner, storage medium and air conditioner |
CN115560451A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-03 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner and air conditioner control method and device |
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