CN106499251B - A kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbing safety extension rail - Google Patents

A kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbing safety extension rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106499251B
CN106499251B CN201611164788.5A CN201611164788A CN106499251B CN 106499251 B CN106499251 B CN 106499251B CN 201611164788 A CN201611164788 A CN 201611164788A CN 106499251 B CN106499251 B CN 106499251B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swing arm
elastic slice
longitudinal slot
steel tower
sliding rail
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CN201611164788.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106499251A (en
Inventor
王华生
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Chongqing Deliwei Machinery Co ltd
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Chongqing Wangdefu Metal Structure Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

Safety, which is climbed, the invention discloses a kind of spring-piece type steel tower hangs rail, it is characterized in that sliding rail cross section is in " I " fonts, the swing arm of bilateral symmetry distribution is respectively equipped in left longitudinal slot and right longitudinal slot, pendulum arm length is greater than the width of longitudinal slot, swing arm lower end is hinged on the edge of the inner side plate side of longitudinal vertical plate, swing arm upper end is connected with a guiding elastic slice, being oriented to elastic slice upper section, gradually outside side plate direction is drawn close and possesses channel between outer panel upwards, a Location resilient piece is connected in guiding elastic slice lower section or swing arm, side at left and right sides of interior plate is equipped with positioning groove, Location resilient piece free end is pressed in positioning groove.The present invention does not have to take hook replacement mounting position, and also there is protection in replacement gap, can reduce safety accident caused by falling, replacement position movement range is small, and the risk fallen is lower with real-time guard.

Description

A kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbing safety extension rail
Technical field
The present invention relates to being the safety protection equipment for climbing staffing when a kind of climbing steel tower, more particularly to a kind of bullet Chip steel tower climbs safety and hangs rail.
Background technique
China has a vast territory, and power transmission line and grade mobile communications network are intensive, electric power tower and Mobile Communication Towers It is seen everywhere, in order to guarantee that equipment runs well, industrial worker will climb up steel tower and carry out high-altitude work when usually safeguarding or repair Safety rope one end will be hung over a certain bearing, the other end on steel tower in high altitude operation and linked with high altitude operation personnel by industry, To ensure operation safety, this only climbs up the security protection done after steel tower, and during climbing and climbing down, since people is The safety rope of movement cannot be fixed on a fixed position, if using frequent replacement mounting position is needed, replacement gap does not have Have protection, safety accident will be caused by if it happens falling, and when replacing before and after two positions between there is height difference, above and below personnel Movement range is larger to be also easy to happen accident, and in the case that especially operating personnel bears accessory, movement is more clumsy, and risk is more Height, before as steel tower manufacturing enterprise we never well method go to solve, solved up for further innovating Certainly.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, safety is climbed the present invention provides a kind of spring-piece type steel tower hang rail.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbs safety and hangs rail, it is characterised in that including sliding rail, Sliding rail has the opposite interior plate and outer panel by longitudinal vertical plate connection, and longitudinal vertical plate two sides form left longitudinal slot and the right side is vertical To slot, sliding rail cross section is in " I " fonts, and the swing arm of bilateral symmetry distribution, swing arm are respectively equipped in left longitudinal slot and right longitudinal slot Length is greater than the width of longitudinal slot, and swing arm lower end is hinged on the edge of the inner side plate side of longitudinal vertical plate, the connection of swing arm upper end There is a guiding elastic slice, gradually channel is drawn close and possessed between outer panel in outside side plate direction to guiding elastic slice upper section upwards, is oriented to bullet A Location resilient piece is connected on piece lower section or swing arm, the side at left and right sides of interior plate is equipped with positioning groove, and Location resilient piece is certainly By side pressure in positioning groove.
Further, the interior plate is equipped with installation hole location.
Swing arm of the present invention is equally spaced above and below the left and right longitudinal slot of sliding rail, and normality lower swing arm is protected by Location resilient piece positioning The state leaned against on interior plate is held, upward climbing personnel need to only install into elevator in longitudinal slot, elevator is connect with safety rope, In upward climbing, safety rope only need to be lifted upwards, the starting elastic slice lower end on elevator and guiding elastic slice upper-end contact hair Raw elastic force deformation, elevator enter the upper space of guiding elastic slice, fall if personnel occur at this time, elevator falls, and elevator opens Elastic force deformation occurs for spring plate lower end and guiding elastic slice upper-end contact, and the pressure that guiding elastic slice is subject to becomes larger, Location resilient piece abjection Positioning groove causes the outside side plate overturning of swing arm, stops limited block in limited block weight lower swing arm closing longitudinal slot and fall, from And protect climbing personnel.With the raising of climbing height, elevator will be pulled in upper level swing arm by safety rope again by climbing personnel It when climbing down, where the personnel of climbing reach elevator when swing arm position, is led with operating elevator or being moved with hand until climbing to the top of a mountain on top To elastic slice, keeps elevator collisionless by the channel between guiding elastic slice upper end and outer panel, elevator is moved into this grade of lower part, operation Personnel can continue traveling downwardly, until landing, the present invention does not have to take hook replacement mounting position, and also there is protection in replacement gap, Safety accident caused by falling can be reduced, replacement position movement range is small, and the risk fallen is lower with real-time guard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention and elevator cooperate schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention and elevator cooperate decomposition diagram.
Appended drawing reference: 1 sliding rail;2 elevators;3 longitudinal vertical plates;4 interior plates;5 outer panels;6 swing arms;7 articulated shafts;8 guiding bullets Piece;9 Location resilient pieces;10 positioning grooves;11 inner segments;12 outer segments;13 crossbeams;14 limited blocks;15 starting elastic slices;16 cushion blocks;17 pass Swing arm;18 outer attachment beams;Attachment beam in 19;20 vertical arm;21 lifting lugs.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, which climbs safety and hang rail equipped with sliding rail 1, and sliding rail has The opposite interior plate 4 and outer panel 5 connected by longitudinal vertical plate 3, longitudinal vertical plate two sides form left longitudinal slot and right longitudinal slot, Sliding rail cross section is in " I " fonts, and sliding rail can be used as a root post of steel tower when we implement, and can also be passed through inside Plate is connect with existing steel tower, and connection can need to be equipped on interior plate when installing using bolt using welding or being bolted Hole location is installed, the swing arm 6 of bilateral symmetry distribution is respectively equipped in left longitudinal slot and right longitudinal slot, pendulum arm length is greater than longitudinal slot Width, swing arm lower end are hinged on the edge of the inner side plate side of longitudinal vertical plate by articulated shaft 7, and swing arm upper end is connected with one and leads To elastic slice 8, being oriented to elastic slice upper section, gradually channel is drawn close and is possessed between outer panel in outside side plate direction upwards, is oriented to elastic slice lower section Or a Location resilient piece 9 is connected in swing arm, the present embodiment and guiding elastic slice integrally connected are set on the side at left and right sides of interior plate There is positioning groove 10, Location resilient piece free end is pressed in positioning groove, and normality lower swing arm is remained against by Location resilient piece positioning Upright state on interior plate.
Elevator 2 is the individual components cooperated with sliding rail, and elevator is equipped with left support arm and the right side being distributed at left and right sides of outer panel Support arm, left support arm and right support arm are made of the vertical inner segment 11 and outer segment 12 that upper end links together, and two outer segments pass through position Crossbeam 13 on the outside of sliding rail is connected as one, and the present embodiment crossbeam is three, is connected on the opposite face of two inner segments and is visited respectively Enter the limited block 14 of left longitudinal slot and right longitudinal slot, limited block left and right directions thickness is less than channel width, and limited block, which is connected with, to be opened Spring plate 15, starting elastic slice lower section downwards gradually inside side plate direction draw close and be more than guiding elastic slice upper end vertical direction on weight Folded, end is collided when uplink, and limited block lower end is equipped with a cushion block 16 being pressed on the inside of starting elastic slice arc, and two cushion block outer ends connect respectively It is connected to the transmission arm 17 being distributed at left and right sides of outer panel, the present embodiment transmission arm outer end is bent upwards, can also be horizontal when implementation Or be bent downwardly, two transmission arm outer ends are connected by outer attachment beam 18, are connected in the middle part of two transmission arms by middle attachment beam 19, middle company It connects and is equipped with vertical arm 20 in the middle part of beam, vertical arm upper end is hinged with crossbeam, and moving outer attachment beam can make transmission arm drive cushion block that will start Elastic slice presses to outer panel direction, and elevator moves up and down starting elastic slice and guiding elastic slice is contactless, inner segment and outer segment upper end junction It is connected with lifting lug 21.Lower end left and right safety rope connected to it can be separately connected on two lifting lugs, left and right safety rope upper end is handed over It converges together, safety rope is directly linked with operating personnel when use;Can also outer attachment beam and arm room be connected with fastener Structure, tensioning mechanism can be the same for bicycle brake lacing wire, can control the spacing of attachment beam and arm room by tensing, by Away from change realize cushion block to the pressure of starting elastic slice, when in downlink, elevator is close to swing arm position, climbing personnel are without curved Only promotion starting elastic slice need to can be realized by tensing the handle of connection in waist, start elastic slice together with limited block and fall into junior space, Reduce elevator tenesmus inertia impact.
Swing arm of the present invention is equally spaced above and below the left and right longitudinal slot of sliding rail, and normality lower swing arm is protected by Location resilient piece positioning The state leaned against on interior plate is held, climbing personnel upwards only need to be by safety rope hanging on two lifting lugs, in upward climbing, only Safety rope need to be lifted upwards, and the limited block on elevator first passes through the channel between guiding elastic slice upper end and outer panel, then starts bullet Piece lower end and guiding elastic slice upper-end contact, continue lift two elastic slices occur elastic force deforming contact area it is smaller and smaller, until starting Elastic slice enters the upper space of guiding elastic slice, and two elastic slices return to normal shape, falls if personnel occur at this time, under elevator It falls, starting elastic slice lower end and guiding elastic slice upper-end contact, two elastic slices generation elastic force deforming contact area is increasing, starts elastic slice The pressure being subject to becomes larger, and Location resilient piece deviates from positioning groove, causes the outside side plate overturning of swing arm, seals in limited block weight lower swing arm It closes longitudinal slot and stops limited block whereabouts, to protect climbing personnel.With the raising of climbing height, climbing personnel will pass through again Elevator is pulled in upper level swing arm top by safety rope, until climb to the top of a mountain, when climbing down, the swing arm position where climbing personnel reach elevator When, outer attachment beam is moved with hand, transmission arm drives cushion block that will start elastic slice and presses to outer panel direction, starting elastic slice and guiding elastic slice The contactless channel by between guiding elastic slice upper end and outer panel in upper end, moves into this grade of lower part, operating personnel for elevator It continues traveling downwardly, until landing, the present invention does not have to take hook replacement mounting position, and also there is protection in replacement gap, can protect in real time Shield, safety accident caused by reduction is fallen, replacement position movement range is small, and the risk fallen is lower.
The above embodiment of the present invention is turned over by the starting elastic slice lower end to fall and guiding elastic slice upper-end contact to start swing arm Turn, elevator can also be not provided with cushion block and transmission arm when practical application, move guiding elastic slice with transmission mechanism or directly with hand, i.e., Elevator can be made collisionless by the channel between guiding elastic slice upper end and outer panel.
It is in summary only present pre-ferred embodiments, all equivalent modifications done according to the application and prior art addition are equal It is considered as the technology of the present invention scope.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbs safety and hangs rail, it is characterised in that including sliding rail, sliding rail has through longitudinal vertical plate connection Opposite interior plate and outer panel, longitudinal vertical plate two sides form left longitudinal slot and right longitudinal slot, and sliding rail cross section is in " work " word Type, sliding rail is a root post of steel tower or is connect by interior plate with existing steel tower, sets respectively in left longitudinal slot and right longitudinal slot The swing arm for having bilateral symmetry to be distributed, pendulum arm length are greater than the width of longitudinal slot, and swing arm lower end is hinged on the inner side plate of longitudinal vertical plate The edge of side, swing arm upper end are connected with a guiding elastic slice, guiding elastic slice upper section upwards gradually outside side plate direction draw close and Possess channel between outer panel, is oriented in elastic slice lower section or swing arm and is connected with a Location resilient piece, the side at left and right sides of interior plate It is equipped with positioning groove, Location resilient piece free end is pressed in positioning groove.
2. a kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbs safety and hangs rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior plate is equipped with Hole location is installed.
CN201611164788.5A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbing safety extension rail Active CN106499251B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110217673B (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-02-02 安徽工业大学 Special elevator for tower crane driver to climb cab

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10323406A (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-08 Shigeo Ishioka Climbing buffering device
CN205252349U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 宁波天弘电力器具有限公司 Climbing anti -falling device
CN205386288U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-07-20 天津市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 Protector is used in high altitude climbing
CN205434748U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 胜利油田恒泰电力工程有限责任公司 Anti -falling device is climbed to shaft tower
CN206245839U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-13 重庆旺德福金属结构有限公司 A kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbs safety and hangs rail

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10323406A (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-08 Shigeo Ishioka Climbing buffering device
CN205252349U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 宁波天弘电力器具有限公司 Climbing anti -falling device
CN205434748U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 胜利油田恒泰电力工程有限责任公司 Anti -falling device is climbed to shaft tower
CN205386288U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-07-20 天津市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 Protector is used in high altitude climbing
CN206245839U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-13 重庆旺德福金属结构有限公司 A kind of spring-piece type steel tower climbs safety and hangs rail

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Effective date of registration: 20240122

Address after: 402260, No. 591 Gangcheng Avenue, Jiangjin District, Chongqing, No. 9-10 (self committed)

Patentee after: Chongqing Deliwei Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 402284 Chongqing Jiangjin district de sense Industrial Park

Patentee before: CHONGQING WONDERFUL METAL STRUCTURE Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China