CN106493144A - A kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland - Google Patents

A kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106493144A
CN106493144A CN201610846487.4A CN201610846487A CN106493144A CN 106493144 A CN106493144 A CN 106493144A CN 201610846487 A CN201610846487 A CN 201610846487A CN 106493144 A CN106493144 A CN 106493144A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
rubbish
collection box
garbage collection
water
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Granted
Application number
CN201610846487.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106493144B (en
Inventor
刘学应
黄正福
刘东哲
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201610846487.4A priority Critical patent/CN106493144B/en
Publication of CN106493144A publication Critical patent/CN106493144A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106493144B publication Critical patent/CN106493144B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B1/00Dumping solid waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland, the refuse disposal installation includes rubbish bleeder, separator frame, the first garbage collection box, garbage separator, the second garbage collection box, body and water circle device.Installation method includes:A in () lake, rubbish bleeder is installed;The side concreting of (b) loke shore;C () body is installed;D () water circle device is installed;E () the first garbage collection box and separator frame are installed;F () location-plate and deflector are installed;G () the second garbage collection box and garbage separator are installed;H () outlet pipe is laid;I () soil is backfilled.Rubbish on lake surface can be collected by the present invention, play the effect of cleaning rubbish, the larger rubbish of volume is collected in the first garbage collection box simultaneously, the rubbish of small volume is collected in the second garbage collection box, accomplish to process refuse classification, and can carry out processing Posterior circle utilization, quality of increasing water quality by part lake water.

Description

A kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland
Technical field
The invention belongs to gaolu wetland construction technique field, and in particular to a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland And installation method.
Background technology
At present, for the improvement of " black smelly " water body, a lot of gaolu wetland variation technology have been occurred in that, artificial gaolu is wet Ground is the combination process that a kind of natural purification is combined with artificial-strengthening, can take suitable scale according to the size of sewage quantity Adapt to therewith, the water quality for improving water body using the catharsis of gaolu wetland, and then eliminate black smelly.Artificial gaolu wetland and tradition Secondary biochemical treatment compare, with building and operating cost is low, it is good to safeguard simple, effluent quality and to load variations adaptation energy The advantages of power is strong, it is not the very less cities and towns of high, scale or rural sewage disposal to be relatively more suitable for technology management level.Promoting On the premise of entering the benign cycle of Pollutants in Wastewater matter, the productive potentialities of resource can be given full play to, the recontamination of environment is prevented, from And acquisition sewage disposal and the optimum efficiency of resource, obtain more and more extensive research and apply.
At present the rubbish at loke shore is cleared up, the effect of the water quality for improving water body is reached, main using artificial salvaging To be purged to rubbish, although remove rubbish, but be the increase in labour cost, salvaging difficulty is there is also.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim at solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, there is provided a kind of for gaolu wetland Rubbish on lake surface can be collected by refuse disposal installation and installation method, the refuse disposal installation, play cleaning rubbish Effect, while carrying out categorised collection to rubbish, the larger rubbish of volume is collected in the first garbage collection box, small volume Rubbish is collected in the second garbage collection box, is accomplished to process refuse classification, and can be followed after part lake water is processed Ring is utilized, quality of increasing water quality;In the refuse disposal installation installation process, first highly whole according to the porousness and lake water of soil Body installs rubbish bleeder in lake, and the rational height further according to rubbish bleeder installs body, thus can be by rubbish The position of reason is determined, and is easy to install one by one, and the position of associated components is aligned up and down, accelerates installation rate, carries High installation accuracy.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland, it is characterised in that:Including rubbish bleeder, separator frame, One garbage collection box, garbage separator, the second garbage collection box, body and water circle device;Rubbish bleeder includes entering Plate, the first installing plate and rubbish flow direction controller, the both sides for entering plate are provided with the first mounting bracket, enter to be provided with plate and enter Mouthful, two rubbish flow direction controllers are installed on the first installing plate, the direction of rotation of two rubbish flow direction controllers is contrary;Separate Frame includes that the first guide plate, separating plate and the second guide plate, the both sides of the first guide plate are provided with the second installing plate, the second installing plate It is fixed on and enters between plate and body, the first guide plate is inclined located at row porch;First garbage collection box is fixed in body, The end of the second guide plate is passed in the first garbage collection box, and the side of the first garbage collection box is provided with rubbish conveying end;Rubbish Rubbish separator includes suction bucket, driver and water-supply-pipe, and the second garbage collection box is located at the lower section of separating plate, the second refuse collection The second mounting bracket is provided with case, and the second mounting bracket fixes suction bucket;Location-plate is provided with body, and one end of location-plate is provided with Positioning discharging opening, positioning discharging opening are located between separating plate and the second garbage collection box, and location-plate is fixedly connected with driver;Water EGR includes that spray equipment and water treatment facilities, water-supply-pipe connect spray equipment, and one end of location-plate is provided with deflector, leads Located at the lower section of spray equipment, the end of deflector is passed in water treatment facilities stream plate, and the bottom of water treatment facilities is provided with out Water pipe.
Further, rubbish flow direction controller includes that motor and rotation dish, motor drive rotation dish rotation, rotation dish to be provided with Rotatable lamella, motor drive turn disc so that rotatable lamella activity in lake water, accelerate lake water mobility, are easy to arrange rubbish Enter.
Further, the first mounting bracket includes installing mobile jib and connection cross bar, installs mobile jib and is fixedly connected with plate is entered, even The bottom for connecing cross bar is provided with least three insertion rods, and three insertion rods are arranged vertically upward, and connection cross bar can install mobile jib Upper appropriate adjustment position, so when insertion rod is inserted in soil, staff can continue to exert a force on connection cross bar, insertion Bar can be inserted downwardly in soil again, increase the fastness that installs.
Further, the inclination angle of the first guide plate is 5 °~15 °, and the plate face of the second guide plate is arc surface, and first is oriented to Plate and the second guide plate play a part of guiding, and the first guide plate arranges generally 10 ° or so of inclination angle, unsuitable excessive, so Separating plate is played to the detached effect of rubbish.
Further, the top of the first garbage collection box is provided with baffle plate, and baffle plate can carry out barrier effect to rubbish, by rubbish quilt Collect in the first garbage collection box.
Further, the bottom of the second garbage collection box is provided with leveling support, and the second garbage collection box can be entered by leveling support Row leveling is acted on, and then ensures that garbage separator arranges plane for horizontal plane, plays the effect of garbage separator normal operation.
Further, outlet pipe includes that arm and supervisor, arm are connected with supervisor, and arm is located at the bottom of water treatment facilities, It is easy to the control to flow.
A kind of installation method of the refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
A in () lake, rubbish bleeder is installed:Two the first mounting brackets are kept same rational height on the ground first, A connecting rod is welded between two the first mounting brackets again, and then between two the first mounting brackets, bolt fixation is entered Plate, then the first installing plate and rubbish flow direction controller are installed at the top for entering plate, then according to the soil at loke shore side Porousness and lake water height, pull out control datum line in lake, then the first mounting bracket be inserted in soil, and controlled In lake water, control enters mouth at lake surface to rubbish flow direction controller, then accesses floating plate in the bottom for entering plate, so Surrounding in the first mounting bracket sets up spud pile afterwards, and connects spud pile and the first mounting bracket with iron wire;
The side concreting of (b) loke shore;
C () body is installed:According to the installation site of rubbish bleeder, the installation of body is drawn on concrete with pencil Position, further according to setting-out position, builds supporting plank in installed position, then snaps in body between supporting plank, and The bottom casting concrete overcoat of body, the height of concrete shield are controlled in 10~20mm;
D () water circle device is installed;
E () the first garbage collection box and separator frame are installed:First according to being put into the first refuse collection at the rubbish taking-up of body Case, and the contact portion by the first garbage collection box with body welded, then separator frame is put into the first garbage collection box In, then the end of the first guide plate is kept flushing with the end face for entering mouth, and is welded, then the end in the second installing plate Portion is passed into and enters in mouth, then moves laterally into the other end of the second installing plate, by the second installing plate and body, separator frame Contact with each other, then the second installing plate is welded respectively with plate, body, separator frame is entered;
F () location-plate and deflector are installed:According to the set location of separator frame, location-plate is welded in body, in welding During, it is held in position discharging opening and is aligned with separating plate up and down, then one end of deflector is passed in water treatment facilities, while End of the other end of deflector with separating plate is welded, then deflector is bolted on body;
G () the second garbage collection box and garbage separator are installed:By the second garbage collection box installed in positioning discharging opening Lower section, further according to the position of suction bucket, adjusts the vertical height of the second garbage collection box, and by the second garbage collection box leveling, Second mounting bracket is installed in the second garbage collection box again, then the second mounting bracket is welded with suction bucket, while Driver is integrally provided in location-plate, and is welded, then water-supply-pipe is connected with spray equipment, then twined in junction Upper adhesive plaster;
H () outlet pipe is laid;
I () soil is backfilled:Soil is inserted in the surrounding of body, soil is covered outlet pipe, then soil is compacted, The cover height of soil is consistent with the height of concrete shield.
The present invention is had the advantages that as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal:
1st, when to lake surface garbage disposal, two rubbish flow direction controllers accelerate lake to a mouthful phase despining is entered to the present invention Water is taken advantage of a situation to mouth flowing, the rubbish at loke shore is entered, and reduces the rubbish on lake surface, so can be by lake surface Rubbish is collected, and plays the effect of cleaning rubbish.The larger rubbish of volume cannot be separated by separating plate simultaneously, led along first It is collected in the first garbage collection box to the guide effect of plate and the second guide plate, the rubbish of small volume is by separating plate point From, positioning discharging opening guide effect under be collected in the second garbage collection box, while lake water also drops onto the second rubbish Collecting box, staff are periodically processed to the first garbage collection box and the second garbage collection box, accomplish to receive refuse classification Collection process.
And the present invention, under driver effect, suction bucket carries out suction, lake to the bottom of the second garbage collection box Water is inhaled in suction bucket, and the second garbage collection box is dropped by the filter screen isolation of suction bucket, and lake water is passed into by water-supply-pipe In spray equipment, shower nozzle on spray equipment sprays lake water on deflector, and deflector is shunted to lake water and removal of impurities Effect, then lake water enters into water treatment facilities and carries out physics and chemical treatment, purifies water, and increases the dissolved oxygen of lake water, only Lake water after change is drained in lake again by outlet pipe, so part lake water is carried out processing Posterior circle utilization, is increased water quality Quality, strengthens improvement of the ecological environment.
2nd, in the refuse disposal installation installation process in the present invention, first overall according to the porousness and lake water height of soil Rubbish bleeder in lake is installed, is easy to control the rational height for entering plate, and is discharged into plate keep horizontal, and entering Floating plate is accessed in the bottom of plate, then sets up spud pile in the surrounding of the first mounting bracket, and with iron wire by spud pile and the first peace Dress support connection, improves the stability of rubbish bleeder installation.Rational height fitting machine further according to rubbish bleeder Body, needs to build supporting plank in installation process, improves the accuracy that body is installed, and the bottom casting concrete protection in body Layer, increases the stability of body.Then according to the command range entered between plate and body, to the first garbage collection box and separation Frame is installed, and according to the set location of separator frame, welds location-plate in body, and positioning discharging opening is right up and down with separating plate Standard, further according to the position of positioning discharging opening, installs the second garbage collection box, further according to the position of suction bucket, adjusts the second rubbish The vertical height of collecting box, and by the second garbage collection box leveling, by separating plate, positioning discharging opening and the second garbage collection box Lower alignment is installed, and thus can be determined the position of garbage disposal, is easy to install one by one, and the position of associated components is entered Row is aligned up and down, accelerates installation rate, improves installation accuracy.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland in the present invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A to structural representation;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in B to structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rubbish flow direction controller in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rubbish bleeder in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation arranged between separator frame and the first garbage collection box in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation arranged between garbage separator in the present invention, the second garbage collection box and water circle device Figure;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of spray equipment in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of garbage separator in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of body in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation in the present invention after a kind of refuse disposal installation installation for gaolu wetland.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, it is a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland in the present invention, enters including rubbish Device 1, separator frame 2, the first garbage collection box 3, garbage separator 4, the second garbage collection box 5, body 6 and water circle device 7.
Rubbish bleeder 1 includes entering plate 8, the first installing plate 9 and rubbish flow direction controller 10.Enter the both sides of plate 8 The first mounting bracket 11 is provided with, is entered to be provided with plate 8 and is entered mouth 12, can be adjusted according to the size of rubbish and lake surface SEA LEVEL VARIATION situation The size of entire row entrance 12.Two rubbish flow direction controllers 10, two rubbish flow direction controllers 10 are installed on first installing plate 9 Direction of rotation conversely, main rotate to entering mouth 12.Rubbish flow direction controller 10 includes motor 28 and rotation dish 29, motor 28 Rotation dish 29 is driven to rotate.Rotation dish 29 is provided with rotatable lamella 30, and motor 28 drives rotation dish 29 to rotate so that rotatable lamella 30 exists Activity in lake water, accelerates lake water mobility, is easy to enter rubbish.First mounting bracket 11 includes installing mobile jib 31 and connection is horizontal Bar 32, connection cross bar 32 can install 31 activity of mobile jib, install mobile jib 31 and are fixedly connected with plate 8 is entered.The bottom of connection cross bar 32 Portion is provided with least three insertion rods 33, and three insertion rods 33 are arranged vertically upward, and connection cross bar 32 can be on mobile jib 31 be installed Appropriate adjustment position, so when insertion rod 33 is inserted in soil, staff can continue to exert a force on connection cross bar 32, insert Enter bar 33 to be inserted downwardly in soil again, increase the fastness that installs.
Separator frame 2 includes that the first guide plate 13, separating plate 14 and the second guide plate 15, the both sides of the first guide plate 13 are provided with Second installing plate 16, the second installing plate 16 are fixed on and enter between plate 8 and body 6, and the first guide plate 13 is inclined to be located at and enters mouth At 12.The inclination angle of the first guide plate 13 is 5 °~15 °, and the plate face of the second guide plate 15 is arc surface, 13 He of the first guide plate Second guide plate 15 plays a part of guiding, and the first guide plate 13 arranges generally 10 ° or so of inclination angle, unsuitable excessive, so Separating plate 14 is played to the detached effect of rubbish.
First garbage collection box 3 is fixed in body 6, and the end of the second guide plate 15 is passed into the first garbage collection box 3 In, the side of the first garbage collection box 3 is provided with rubbish conveying end 17, and staff opens rubbish conveying end 17, just can process the Rubbish in one garbage collection box 3.The top of the first garbage collection box 3 is provided with baffle plate 34, and baffle plate 34 can stop to rubbish Effect, rubbish is collected in the first garbage collection box 3.
Garbage separator 4 includes that suction bucket 18, driver 19 and water-supply-pipe 20, the second garbage collection box 5 are located at separating plate 14 lower section.It is provided with the second mounting bracket 21 in second garbage collection box 5, the second mounting bracket 21 fixes suction bucket 18, second Mounting bracket 21 is A-frame.The bottom of the second garbage collection box 5 is provided with leveling support 35, and leveling support 35 can be by the second rubbish Rubbish collecting box 5 carries out leveling effect, and then ensures that garbage separator 4 arranges plane for horizontal plane, plays garbage separator 4 normal The effect of running.
Location-plate 22 is provided with body 6, and one end of location-plate 22 is provided with positioning discharging opening 23, and positioning discharging opening 23 is located at and divides Between plate 14 and the second garbage collection box 5, location-plate 22 is fixedly connected with driver 19, and positioning discharging opening 23 plays installation position The effect that puts positioning and rubbish is oriented to.
Water circle device 7 includes that spray equipment 24 and water treatment facilities 25, water-supply-pipe 20 connect spray equipment 24.Location-plate 22 one end is provided with deflector 26, and located at the lower section of spray equipment 24, the end of deflector 26 is passed into water process to deflector 26 In device 25.The bottom of water treatment facilities 25 is provided with outlet pipe 27, and outlet pipe 27 includes arm 36 and supervisor 37, arm 36 and master Pipe 37 connects, and arm 36 is easy to the control to flow located at the bottom of water treatment facilities 25.
The present invention when to lake surface garbage disposal, accelerate to 12 phase despining of mouth is entered by two rubbish flow direction controllers 10 Lake water flows to mouth 12 is entered, and the rubbish at loke shore is taken advantage of a situation, and reduces the rubbish on lake surface, so can be by lake Rubbish on face is collected, and plays the effect of cleaning rubbish.The larger rubbish of volume cannot be separated by separating plate 14 simultaneously, suitable The guide effect for the first guide plate 13 and the second guide plate 15 is collected in the first garbage collection box 3, the rubbish of small volume Rubbish is separated by separating plate 14, is collected in the second garbage collection box 5, while lake water under the guide effect of positioning discharging opening 23 Also drop onto the second garbage collection box 5, staff periodically to the first garbage collection box 3 and the second garbage collection box 5 at Reason, accomplishes to process separate waste collection.
And the present invention, under the effect of driver 19, the bottom of 18 pairs of the second garbage collection box 5 of suction bucket carries out suction work With lake water is inhaled in suction bucket 18, and the second garbage collection box 5 is dropped by the filter screen isolation of suction bucket 18, and lake water is by defeated Water pipe 20 is passed in spray equipment 24, and the shower nozzle on spray equipment 24 sprays lake water on deflector 26, deflector 26 pairs Lake water carries out shunting the effect with removal of impurities, and then lake water enters into water treatment facilities 25 and carries out physics and chemical treatment, purified water Matter, increases the dissolved oxygen of lake water, and the lake water after purification is drained in lake again by outlet pipe 27, so part lake water is carried out Process Posterior circle to utilize, quality of increasing water quality strengthens improvement of the ecological environment.
A kind of installation method of the refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland, comprises the steps:
A in () lake, rubbish bleeder 1 is installed:Two the first mounting brackets 11 are kept same on the ground first height is set Spend, then a connecting rod is welded between two the first mounting brackets 11, then bolt between two the first mounting brackets 11 Fixation enters plate 8, then installs the first installing plate 9 and rubbish flow direction controller 10 at the top for entering plate 8, then according near lake The porousness of the soil at bank and lake water height, pull out control datum line in lake, then the first mounting bracket 11 are inserted To in soil, and rubbish flow direction controller 10 is controlled in lake water, control enters mouth 12 at lake surface, is then entering plate Floating plate is accessed in 8 bottom, and then the surrounding in the first mounting bracket 11 sets up spud pile, and with iron wire by spud pile and first Mounting bracket 11 connects.As lake surface water level changes constantly, when rubbish bleeder 1 is arranged, lake surface is typically calculated The scope of SEA LEVEL VARIATION, then from larger enter mouth 12 enter plate 8, it is to avoid shadow of the lake surface SEA LEVEL VARIATION to garbage disposal Ring.
The side concreting of (b) loke shore:First debris are purged, basic unit is flattened, then microlith is used at basic unit Sand is inserted, and flattens compacting, then inserts stone in microlith sand, then carries out concreting, conserves 10~15d after pouring.
C () body 6 is installed:According to the installation site of rubbish bleeder 1, on concrete, body 6 is drawn with pencil Installation site, further according to setting-out position, builds supporting plank in installed position, then snaps in body 6 between supporting plank, And the bottom casting concrete overcoat in body 6, the height control of concrete shield is in 10~20mm.
D () water circle device 7 is installed.
E () first garbage collection box 3 and separator frame 2 are installed:Elder generation is received according to the first rubbish is put at the rubbish taking-up of body 6 Header 3, and the contact portion by the first garbage collection box 3 with body 6 welded, then separator frame 2 is put into the first rubbish In collecting box 3, then the end of the first guide plate 13 is kept flushing with the end face for entering mouth 12, and is welded, then the The end of two installing plates 16 is passed into and enters in mouth 12, then moves laterally into the other end of the second installing plate 16, by second Installing plate 16 is contacted with each other with body 6, separator frame 2, is then distinguished the second installing plate 16 with plate 8, body 6, separator frame 2 is entered Welded.
F () location-plate 22 and deflector 26 are installed:According to the set location of separator frame 2, location-plate is welded in body 6 22, in welding process, it is held in position discharging opening 23 and is aligned about 14 with separating plate, then one end of deflector 26 is passed into water In processing meanss 25, while the end by the other end of deflector 26 with separating plate 14 is welded, then that 26 bolt of deflector is solid Determine on body 6.
G () second garbage collection box 5 and garbage separator 4 are installed:By the second garbage collection box 5 installed in positioning discharging opening 23 lower section, further according to the position of suction bucket 18, adjusts the vertical height of the second garbage collection box 5, and by the second refuse collection 5 leveling of case, then the second mounting bracket 21 is installed in the second garbage collection box 5, then by the second mounting bracket 21 and suction bucket 18 are welded, while driver 19 is integrally provided in location-plate 22, and are welded, then by water-supply-pipe 20 and spray Device 24 is connected, then is wrapped with adhesive plaster in junction.
H () outlet pipe 27 is laid.
I () soil is backfilled:Soil is inserted in the surrounding of body 6, soil is covered outlet pipe 27, then soil is pressed Real, the cover height of soil is consistent with the height of concrete shield.
In refuse disposal installation installation process in the present invention, first pacified according to the porousness and lake water height entirety of soil Rubbish bleeder 1 in dress lake, is easy to the rational height for controlling to enter plate 8, and is discharged into plate 8 keep horizontal, and in row Floating plate is accessed in the bottom for entering plate 8, then sets up spud pile in the surrounding of the first mounting bracket 11, and with iron wire by spud pile and the One mounting bracket 11 connects, and improves the stability of the installation of rubbish bleeder 1.Setting further according to rubbish bleeder 1 is high Degree installs body 6, needs to build supporting plank in installation process, improves the accuracy that body 6 is installed, and pour in the bottom of body 6 Concrete shield is built, increases the stability of body 6.Then according to the command range entered between plate 8 and body 6, to first Garbage collection box 3 and separator frame 2 are installed, and according to the set location of separator frame 2, weld location-plate 22, positioning in body 6 Discharging opening 23 is aligned about 14 with separating plate, further according to the position of positioning discharging opening 23, installs the second garbage collection box 5, then root According to the position of suction bucket 18, the vertical height of the second garbage collection box 5 is adjusted, and by 5 leveling of the second garbage collection box, will be separated Plate 14, positioning discharging opening 23 are directed at installation with the second garbage collection box about 5, thus can carry out really the position of garbage disposal Fixed, it is easy to install one by one, and the position of associated components is aligned up and down, accelerate installation rate, improves installation accuracy.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is these are only, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.Any with this Based on bright, it is to solve essentially identical technical problem, realizes essentially identical technique effect, done simple change, etc. With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland, it is characterised in that:Including rubbish bleeder, separator frame, first Garbage collection box, garbage separator, the second garbage collection box, body and water circle device;The rubbish bleeder includes arranging Enter plate, the first installing plate and rubbish flow direction controller, the both sides for entering plate are provided with the first mounting bracket, described enter in plate It is provided with and enters mouth, two rubbish flow direction controllers, two rubbish traffic organisings is installed on first installing plate The direction of rotation of device is contrary;The separator frame includes the first guide plate, separating plate and the second guide plate, first guide plate Both sides are provided with the second installing plate, second installing plate be fixed on described enter between plate and the body, described first is oriented to Plate is inclined and is located at the row porch;First garbage collection box is fixed in the body, the end of second guide plate Portion is passed in first garbage collection box, and the side of first garbage collection box is provided with rubbish conveying end;The rubbish Separator includes suction bucket, driver and water-supply-pipe, second garbage collection box located at the lower section of the separating plate, described the The second mounting bracket is provided with two garbage collection box, and second mounting bracket fixes the suction bucket;It is provided with the body Location-plate, one end of the location-plate are provided with positioning discharging opening, and the positioning discharging opening is located at the separating plate and described second Between garbage collection box, the location-plate is fixedly connected with the driver;The water circle device includes spray equipment and water Processing meanss, the water-supply-pipe connect the spray equipment, and one end of the location-plate is provided with deflector, and the deflector is located at The lower section of the spray equipment, the end of the deflector are passed in the water treatment facilities, the bottom of the water treatment facilities Portion is provided with outlet pipe.
2. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waste flow Include that motor and rotation dish, the motor drive the rotation disc spins, the rotation dish to be provided with rotatable lamella to controller.
3. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First peace Dress support includes installing mobile jib and connection cross bar, and the installation mobile jib is fixedly connected with the plate that enters, the connection cross bar Bottom is provided with least three insertion rods, and three insertion rods are arranged vertically upward.
4. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first leads It it is 5 °~15 ° to the inclination angle of plate, the plate face of second guide plate is arc surface.
5. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First rubbish The top of rubbish collecting box is provided with baffle plate.
6. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second rubbish The bottom of rubbish collecting box is provided with leveling support.
7. a kind of refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet pipe Including arm and supervisor, the arm is connected with the supervisor, and the arm is located at the bottom of the water treatment facilities.
8. a kind of installation method of the refuse disposal installation for gaolu wetland based on described in claim 1, it is characterised in that Comprise the steps:
A in () lake, rubbish bleeder is installed:Two the first mounting brackets are kept same rational height on the ground first, then A connecting rod is welded between two the first mounting brackets, and then between two the first mounting brackets, bolt is fixed and enters plate, The first installing plate and rubbish flow direction controller are installed at the top for entering plate again, then dredging according to the soil at loke shore side Loose degree and lake water height, pull out control datum line in lake, then the first mounting bracket are inserted in soil, and control rubbish In lake water, control enters mouth at lake surface to flow direction controller, then accesses floating plate, Ran Hou in the bottom for entering plate The surrounding of the first mounting bracket sets up spud pile, and connects spud pile and the first mounting bracket with iron wire;
The side concreting of (b) loke shore;
C () body is installed:According to the installation site of rubbish bleeder, the installation position of body is drawn on concrete with pencil Put, further according to setting-out position, supporting plank is built in installed position, then snap in body between supporting plank, and in machine The bottom casting concrete overcoat of body, the height of concrete shield are controlled in 10~20mm;
D () water circle device is installed;
E () the first garbage collection box and separator frame are installed:First according to being put into the first garbage collection box at the rubbish taking-up of body, and Contact portion of first garbage collection box with body is welded, then separator frame is put in the first garbage collection box, so Afterwards the end of the first guide plate is kept flushing with the end face for entering mouth, and is welded, then led in the end of the second installing plate Enter to entering in mouth, then the other end of the second installing plate is moved laterally into, will be mutual with body, separator frame for the second installing plate Then second installing plate is welded respectively by contact with plate, body, separator frame is entered;
F () location-plate and deflector are installed:According to the set location of separator frame, location-plate is welded in body, in welding process In, it is held in position discharging opening and is aligned with separating plate up and down, then one end of deflector is passed in water treatment facilities, while will leads The other end of stream plate is welded with the end of separating plate, and then deflector is bolted on body;
G () the second garbage collection box and garbage separator are installed:By the second garbage collection box installed in the lower section of positioning discharging opening, Further according to the position of suction bucket, the vertical height of the second garbage collection box is adjusted, and by the second garbage collection box leveling, then the Second mounting bracket is installed in two garbage collection box, then the second mounting bracket is welded with suction bucket, while will drive Device is integrally provided in location-plate, and is welded, and is then connected water-supply-pipe with spray equipment, then is wrapped with glue in junction Cloth;
H () outlet pipe is laid;
I () soil is backfilled:Soil is inserted in the surrounding of body, soil is covered outlet pipe, then soil is compacted, soil Cover height be consistent with the height of concrete shield.
CN201610846487.4A 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of refuse disposal installation and installation method for gaolu wetland Active CN106493144B (en)

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CN110667794A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-01-10 华北水利水电大学 Water surface floating sundry cleaning boat
CN110904931A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-03-24 江苏科技大学 Water surface garbage fishing device
CN112813943A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-18 赖亮明 Environment-friendly treatment equipment for cleaning river pollutants

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CN112813943A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-05-18 赖亮明 Environment-friendly treatment equipment for cleaning river pollutants

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