CN106489321B - River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec - Google Patents
River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec Download PDFInfo
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- CN106489321B CN106489321B CN201611104579.1A CN201611104579A CN106489321B CN 106489321 B CN106489321 B CN 106489321B CN 201611104579 A CN201611104579 A CN 201611104579A CN 106489321 B CN106489321 B CN 106489321B
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- mobile
- river sediment
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- hinge bar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)
Abstract
River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec, it is related to a kind of River Sediment prosthetic device, to solve the existing mountain area mountain stream streams being distributed in far from power supply or the small-sized river region for having certain drop, River Sediment reparation uses big machinery constructional difficulties, general mud box is not applicable or cannot complete, using agricultural harrow sub-operation, ineffective problem, it includes vertical pole, articulated slab, scrapes bottom device and two sets of agitation substrate devices;It is connect in the middle part of one end of the vertical pole and the intrados of the scraper plate, the articulated slab is connected on the vertical pole, the two sides of the articulated slab are respectively disposed with the hinge bar and a shoe chain belt vehicle, one end of the hinge bar is connect with the frame body for carrying out chain belt vehicle, the other end of the hinge bar and the vertical pole are hinged, multiple springs are installed between the hinge bar and the articulated slab, is disposed on each creeper tread for carrying out chain belt vehicle and scrapes cone.The present invention is used for River Sediment reparation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of River Sediment prosthetic devices, and in particular to a kind of mobile second ploughing of River Sediment reparation caterpillar chain typec
Device belongs to River Sediment recovery technique field.
Background technique
Since afforestation rate is reduced, Riparian Zone farmland occupies and tourism, hydro engineering development, leads to river basins vegetation
Destruction, soil erosion, water turbidity, some river sandstones or stone substrate river become silt or shale, especially rainy season flood
Phase flood erosion siltation river, substrate part change with whole, make much raw in substrate sandstone gap or stone cave
Object living environment changes, and mountain area mountain stream streams or the small-sized river for having certain drop are distributed as far from power supply more
Region, big machinery constructional difficulties can not achieve with slush pump suction bed mud, and general mud box tool is unsuitable for or cannot complete
Underwater operation uses agricultural rake or this kind of hand-held or mechanical equipment of large-scale hook machine, it is difficult to and apparent motion clears up substrate, meanwhile,
All big with manpower operation element amount, physical demands is big, low efficiency.Using a kind of diddle-net formula collector, substrate table can be acquired
Layer mesobenthos, bottom edge production length are fixed, and distance can be quantitatively dragged, since collector is adopted with bottom edge steel pipe contact substrate
Collection, acquisition position is smooth, is not easy to be inserted into substrate, and acquisition is laborious, and sample is easy to be lost in operation.By manpower by collector
It is inserted into substrate, but acquisition position is smooth, is not easy to be inserted into substrate, insertion substrate depth is inadequate, and acquisition is laborious, acquires frame mouth bottom edge
It for plastic wraps, is easily damaged, therefore, river course clear up repair encounters technical problem.In recent years, river ecosystem restoration working day
Benefit increases, and substrate improvement reparation in river is the task that many river restorerations face.Therefore, it is required to chad, cobble at present
The technical equipment of specific position or the cleaning of region substrate silt in substrate river, effectively carries out substrate reparation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve the existing mountain area mountain stream streams being distributed in far from power supply or small-sized having certain drop
River region, River Sediment reparation use big machinery constructional difficulties, and general mud box is not applicable or cannot complete, and use is agricultural
Rake operation, ineffective problem, and then a kind of mobile second ploughing device of River Sediment reparation caterpillar chain typec is provided.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problem is as follows: River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device packet of caterpillar chain typec
It includes vertical pole, articulated slab, scrape bottom device and two sets of agitation substrate devices;
Scraping bottom device includes scraper plate and gullet plate;The scraper plate and gullet plate are arc-shaped plate;The gullet plate is removable
It unloads and is mounted on the curved edge of the scraper plate, every set agitation substrate device includes carrying out chain belt vehicle, hinge bar, multiple cones and more scraped
A spring;
It is connect in the middle part of one end of the vertical pole and the intrados of the scraper plate, the articulated slab is connected on the vertical pole,
The two sides of the articulated slab are respectively disposed with the hinge bar and a shoe chain belt vehicle, one end of the hinge bar and shoe
The frame body of chain belt vehicle connects, and the other end of the hinge bar and the vertical pole are hinged, between the hinge bar and the articulated slab
Multiple springs are installed, is disposed on each creeper tread for carrying out chain belt vehicle and scrapes cone.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: one, this is flexibly used according to river location electric machinery and human resources situation
Second ploughing device of the present invention carries out substrate reparation.Second ploughing device is based on stainless steel material, antirusting long-life.Two, chain is carried out using underwater
With the stirring structure for rolling mobile and spring and combining, overcome River Sediment it is uneven, it is not easily shifted, clear up to be not thorough etc. and ask
Topic.Three, the structure combined using scraper plate and gullet plate can moderately be scraped substrate, and silt promotion be moved down, stream movement downstream
A distance arrives designated position.Four, can connect by connection buckle and Power Vessel or high chassis small farm tractor and vertical pole are fixed
It connects, carries out dragging and move down cleaning, movement speed needs slowly, as far as possible lower than water velocity, improve cleaning efficiency, and can reduce pair
The mechanical damage of substrate.Five, it can be connected on vertical pole by Braces hanged over tow shoulders by linking up with fastening, by 1 people or 2 people operation in water
It pulls, silt promotion is moved down, mobile for convenience, the existing shoe chain belt vehicle of use adds motor, and increases battery, stores
Battery charges to motor, and the driving wheel operating of motor driven chain creeper truck realizes the motor-driven movement of chain creeper truck, it is strong to mitigate manpower
Degree plays the role of auxiliary and advances, and cultivated, mitigation manpower is scraped in the reparation for being also able to satisfy uneven, the not easily shifted region of River Sediment
Intensity.Six, scraper plate bottom edge length, gullet plate can be selected or be adjusted as needed with the width and quantity for scraping cone creeper tread, follow
The length that cone or sawtooth are scraped on loop chain or creeper tread is relatively fixed, can guarantee the depth stirred to substrate, mobile dilatory property
Can and it is laborsaving it is time saving be principle.Scraper plate bottom edge length is greater than the width that single set carries out chain belt vehicle doublet, improves to mud booty
Pushed downstream and to its diffusion barrier effect.Seven, after dragging a distance in water with this device, there are electric power and slush pump
Operating area, the silt booty that this device can be cleared up to fixed location concentrate suction to remove;There is no electric power regional, can be used
Siphon method is removed it with coiled pipe compared with the low-lying place of far ultraviolet outside water body, in order to avoid being again introduced into river with precipitation, can also be made
It focuses on and utilizes for natural organic fertilizer material.Eight, River Sediment cleaning second ploughing operation can be needed to be segmented and be carried out according to substrate reparation,
It is lower and water level is relatively low or stationary stage carries out in rainfall distribution to seasonal rainfall flood season obvious river, improve substrate
The quality and effect for neutralizing mud and remains cleaning and reparation in bottom, restore the function of water body, realize ecological protection.Nine, originally
Inventive structure design is rationally, convenient to use, and repairing second ploughing, work efficiency is high.Solve big machinery constructional difficulties, generally
Mud box is not applicable or cannot complete, using agricultural harrow sub-operation, ineffective problem.The present invention is especially suitable for distributions
Far from the mountain area mountain stream streams of power supply or the substrate reparation of the small-sized river region for having certain drop.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure main view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view for scraping bottom device;
Fig. 4 is the main view for scraping bottom device;
Fig. 5 is the side view of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec and includes vertical pole 1, articulated slab 2, scrapes bottom
Device and two sets of agitation substrate devices;
Scraping bottom device includes scraper plate 3-1 and gullet plate 3-2;The scraper plate 3-1 and gullet plate 3-2 is arc-shaped plate;Institute
It states gullet plate 3-2 to be removably mounted on the curved edge of the scraper plate 3-1, every set agitation substrate device includes carrying out chain belt vehicle 4-
1, hinge bar 4-2, multiple scrape bore 4-3 and multiple spring 4-4;
It connect, is connected on the vertical pole 3-1 described in the middle part of one end of the vertical pole 1 and the intrados of the scraper plate 3-1
Articulated slab 2, the two sides of the articulated slab 2 are respectively disposed with the hinge bar 4-2 and a shoe chain belt vehicle 4-1, described
One end of hinge bar 4-2 is connect with the frame body for carrying out chain belt vehicle 4-1, and the other end of the hinge bar 4-2 and the vertical pole 1 are hinged,
Multiple spring 4-4 are disposed between the hinge bar 2 and the articulated slab 4-2, on each creeper tread for carrying out chain belt vehicle 4-1
It is disposed with and scrapes cone 4-3.
Carry out chain belt vehicle 4-1 be the prior art creeper truck, crawler belt be by active wheel drive, around driving wheel, bogie wheel,
The flexible chain link of inducer and carrier wheel.Crawler belt is made of creeper tread and track pin etc..Track pin connects each creeper tread
Constitute track link.There is hole at the both ends of creeper tread, engage with driving wheel, and there is induction tooth at middle part, are used to regulatory crawler belt, and driving wheel is
A driving link, it is engaged by gear and crawler belt;Inducer is a driven wheel, for inducing and supporting crawler belt, inducer and frame
Body connection.Gullet plate 3-2 is mounted on scraper plate 3-1 by rivet.Two sets of agitation substrate devices can be with mirror-image arrangement.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the reparation for meeting uneven, the not easily shifted region of River Sediment is scraped cultivated, and it is strong to mitigate manpower
Degree is disposed with the spring 4-4 connecting with the two between articulated slab 2 and hinge bar 4-2, it is preferable that spring 4-4 is compressed spring.
Cheap and easy to get, easy to use and reliable, the quantity of spring keeps shoe chain belt vehicle stable, each articulated slab 2 and each hinge
Four spring 4-4 connecting with the two are disposed between extension bar 4-2.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the cone 4-3 that scrapes is circular cone or pyramid, the large end face and the shoe for scraping cone 4-3
The creeper tread of chain belt vehicle 4-1 connects.So set, scrape cone 4-3 it is relatively fixed, can guarantee the depth stirred to substrate, movement
Dilatory performance, it is also laborsaving time saving.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in order to guarantee that substrate reliably clears up reparation, the tooth form of the gullet plate 3-2 is three
Angle tooth.So set, one side rake tooth energy moderate agitation substrate, scraper plate and the serration plate combination of another aspect plate structure
Structure moves down silt promotion, flows mobile a distance downstream, arrives designated position, concentrates suction to remove convenient for silt booty.
Preferably, the creeper tread for carrying out chain belt vehicle 4-1 is rubber track plate.So set, light easy to use and reliable.
Illustrate referring to fig. 2, when the flat substrate of small river is repaired, can use by 1 people or 2 people operation pulling in water,
Silt promotion is moved down, in order to which manual operation is convenient, River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec and is also provided with harness 5,
The harness 5 is connect by hook with the other end of the vertical pole 1.Time saving and energy saving in this way, it is convenient to operate.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, every set agitation substrate device further includes motor 6 and battery 7;The output of the motor 6
The wheel axis connection at end and the driving wheel for carrying out chain belt vehicle 4-1, battery 7 are arranged on the vertical pole 1, and battery 7 is supplied to motor 6
Electricity.So set, motor can drive driving wheel to operate, chain creeper truck overall operation is mobile, mitigates manual labor's intensity, can also expire
The reparation in uneven, the not easily shifted region of sufficient River Sediment is scraped cultivated, is played the role of assisting substrate reparation and second ploughing, is improved work
Efficiency.
The present invention is disclosed as above with preferable case study on implementation, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any to be familiar with this profession
Technical staff, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the structure and technology contents that can use the disclosure above are done
A little change or it is modified to the equivalence enforcement case of equivalent variations out, but it is all without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification done according to the technical essence of the invention to the above case study on implementation still belong to
Technical solution of the present invention range.
Claims (7)
1. River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec, it is characterised in that: it includes vertical pole (1), articulated slab (2), scrapes bottom
Device and two sets of agitation substrate devices;
Scraping bottom device includes scraper plate (3-1) and gullet plate (3-2);The scraper plate (3-1) and gullet plate (3-2) are arc-shaped
Plate;The gullet plate (3-2) is removably mounted on the curved edge of the scraper plate (3-1), and every set agitation substrate device includes
It carries out chain belt vehicle (4-1), hinge bar (4-2), multiple scrape cone (4-3) and multiple springs (4-4);
It connect, is connected on the vertical pole (3-1) described in the middle part of one end of the vertical pole (1) and the intrados of the scraper plate 3-1
Articulated slab (2), the two sides of the articulated slab (2) are respectively disposed with the hinge bar (4-2) and a shoe chain belt vehicle (4-
1), one end of the hinge bar (4-2) is connect with the frame body for carrying out chain belt vehicle (4-1), the other end of the hinge bar (4-2) and institute
It states vertical pole (1) hingedly, is equipped between the hinge bar (2) and the articulated slab (4-2) multiple springs (4-4), the shoe chain
It is disposed on each creeper tread with vehicle (4-1) and scrapes cone (4-3);Scraper plate (3-1) bottom edge length is greater than single set and carries out the parallel connection of chain belt vehicle
The width of body.
2. River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spring (4-
It 4) is compressed spring.
3. River Sediment according to claim 1 or claim 2 repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec, it is characterised in that: described to scrape cone
(4-3) is circular cone or pyramid, and the large end face for scraping cone (4-3) is connect with the creeper tread for carrying out chain belt vehicle (4-1).
4. River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the gullet plate
The tooth form of (3-2) is rake tooth.
5. River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the shoe chain belt vehicle
The creeper tread of (4-1) is rubber track plate.
6. River Sediment according to claim 1,2,4 or 5 repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec, it is characterised in that: described
It further includes harness (5) that River Sediment, which repairs chain and carries out the mobile second ploughing device of formula, and the harness (5) passes through hook and the vertical pole (1)
The other end connection.
7. River Sediment according to claim 1,2,4 or 5 repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec, it is characterised in that: every set
Stirring substrate device further includes motor (6) and battery (7);The output end of the motor (6) and the active for carrying out chain belt vehicle (4-1)
The wheel axis connection of wheel, battery (7) are arranged on the vertical pole (1), and battery (7) is powered to motor (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611104579.1A CN106489321B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201611104579.1A CN106489321B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec |
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CN106489321A CN106489321A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
CN106489321B true CN106489321B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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CN201611104579.1A Active CN106489321B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | River Sediment repairs the mobile second ploughing device of caterpillar chain typec |
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CN112796368B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-08-18 | 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司 | Repairing method for large-diameter water intake head top cover |
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CN2165162Y (en) * | 1993-09-11 | 1994-05-18 | 曾纯华 | Traveling automatic sand dredger |
CN2673956Y (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-01-26 | 章大初 | Air jetting and mud suspension at different points of depth type water treating equipment |
EP2154294A1 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-17 | Destia Oy | Extendible scraper blade |
CN102720233A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-10 | 程光明 | Reciprocating type mechanical harrow handle for long-narrow ditches and blind ditches |
CN203866885U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-08 | 林小强 | Reaming wheel structure of dredging device |
CN206226939U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-09 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | River Sediment repairs caterpillar chain typec movement second ploughing device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160237643A1 (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2016-08-18 | Heriberto Floridor QUIDIANTE DIAZ | Dredger actuated from land |
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2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611104579.1A patent/CN106489321B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2165162Y (en) * | 1993-09-11 | 1994-05-18 | 曾纯华 | Traveling automatic sand dredger |
CN2673956Y (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-01-26 | 章大初 | Air jetting and mud suspension at different points of depth type water treating equipment |
EP2154294A1 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-17 | Destia Oy | Extendible scraper blade |
CN102720233A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-10 | 程光明 | Reciprocating type mechanical harrow handle for long-narrow ditches and blind ditches |
CN203866885U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-08 | 林小强 | Reaming wheel structure of dredging device |
CN206226939U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-09 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | River Sediment repairs caterpillar chain typec movement second ploughing device |
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