CN106480714A - A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106480714A
CN106480714A CN201610953831.XA CN201610953831A CN106480714A CN 106480714 A CN106480714 A CN 106480714A CN 201610953831 A CN201610953831 A CN 201610953831A CN 106480714 A CN106480714 A CN 106480714A
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powder
preparation
finishing agent
environment
friendly type
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许磊
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Suzhou Institute of Trade and Commerce
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Suzhou Institute of Trade and Commerce
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/11Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
    • D06M11/13Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/70Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/207Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent.Preparation process is as follows:(1)Leaf of Moringa powder and American lotus powder are mixed, deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol are extracted;(2)Decolourize, filter, rotary evaporation after filter residue is removed, dries to obtain mixed-powder A;(3)By mao bamboon powder and Chinese fiber crops powder mixing, solvent is removed with revolving after petroleum ether extraction, dry to obtain mixture B;(4)By NaOH and deionized water mixed dissolution;(5)Add mixed-powder A, mixture B, carboxymethyl chitosan, mannosylerythritol lipid, citric acid and tartaric acid, sodium chloride and sodium hypophosphite stirring;(6)Add lauroylamidopropyl betaine and NPE stirring;(7)Sonic oscillation is obtained final product.Finishing agent prepared by this preparation method has extraordinary fungistatic effect, and antibiotic property is lasting, with good washability, while with very high ultimate strength and bursting strength, with extraordinary pliability.

Description

A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile material field, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent.
Background technology
In our living environments, microorganism is nearly ubiquitous, when nutrition, moisture, air and suitable temperature base When this condition all possesses, textile cotton especially with cellulose, collagen, fibroin and keratin as main component, fiber crops, silk and Wool etc. is highly prone to the infringement of microorganism.Textile is made up of fiber, its porous type body form and high molecular polymerization The chemical constitution of thing is conducive to the attachment of microorganism, thus become microbe survival and breeding well post body;Again because of textile Sweat, sebum and human secretion can be infected with human body wearing process, at the same can also by other pollutants in environment dirt Dye, particularly under conditions of high temperature and humidity, textile is even more the good nutrition source for becoming various microorganisms.As can be seen here, exist In pathogenic bacteria breeding, transmittance process, textile serves as the role of important carrier.Bacterium passes through on the textile after amount reproduction Skin, respiratory tract, alimentary canal and blood cause certain harm to human body, in addition, can also pollute fiber, make fiber oxygen Change, go bad, changing colour, sending special smell.Therefore, the antibacterial of fabric is particularly important, and fabric is general itself not to be had Antibiotic property, and pass through to obtain anti-microbial property after antibacterial finishing agent is arranged, so, research and development anti-microbial property is good and can The antibacterial finishing agent for improving fabric property can be effectively reduced the cross-infection rate in PE, prevent from infecting disease, protect Card health and comfortable and easy to wear, makes fabric obtain preferable health care function, from or encroached on by harmful microbe less.
Content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved:It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation side of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent Method, prepared finishing agent have extraordinary fungistatic effect, and antibiotic property is lasting, with good washability, while having very High ultimate strength and bursting strength, with extraordinary pliability.
Technical scheme:A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1)100-150g leaf of Moringa powder and 100-200g American lotus powder are mixed, add 200-300ml deionized water and 300-500ml absolute ethyl alcohol, extracts 20-24 hour at 35-50 DEG C;
(2)Add 5-10g activated carbon to be decolourized and drainage, filter, after removing filter residue, rotary evaporation is carried out, be put into vacuum and do Mixed-powder A is dried to obtain in dry case at temperature 40-60 DEG C;
(3)By 40-60g mao bamboon powder and the fiber crops powder mixing of the 60-100g Chinese, 100-150ml petroleum ether is added to carry out soxhlet type After 12-14 hour, revolving removes solvent, is put in vacuum drying chamber and dries to obtain mixture B at temperature 40-60 DEG C;
(4)By 15-20g NaOH and 100-150g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(5)Add mixed-powder A, mixture B, 0.5-1g carboxymethyl chitosan, 0.5-1g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.2- 0.5g citric acid and 0.3-0.7g tartaric acid, 0.2-0.5g sodium chloride, 0.4-1g sodium hypophosphite, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed Stir 10-30 minute under 300-500r/min;
(6)1-2g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 2-5g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed Stir 20-40 minute under 400-600r/min;
(7)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation 10-20 minute and obtains final product.
It is further preferred that step(1)Middle extraction temperature is 40-45 DEG C, and extraction time is 21-23 hour.
It is further preferred that step(2)Middle baking temperature is 45-55 DEG C.
It is further preferred that step(3)Middle extraction times are 13 hours, and baking temperature is 50 DEG C.
It is further preferred that step(5)Middle rotating speed is 350-450r/min, and mixing time is 15-25 minute.
It is further preferred that step(6)Middle rotating speed is 450-550r/min, and mixing time is 25-35 minute.
It is further preferred that step(7)Middle ultrasonic time is 15 minutes.
Beneficial effect:A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent of the present invention, prepared finishing agent have There is extraordinary fungistatic effect, cotton inhibiting rate after treatment to Escherichia coli, Candida albicans and staphylococcus aureus 95.2%, 74.2% and 99.1% can reach respectively, and after scrubbed 10 times, which is to Escherichia coli, Candida albicans and golden yellow Staphylococcic inhibiting rate still may be up to 81.9%, 61.9% and 84.8%, and antibiotic property is lasting, with good washability.Fracture Strength be one of most important physical performance index of fabric, be express fabric opposing stretching ability index, collated after The ultimate strength of bafta may be up to 911.7N, more high than unfinished 898.3N, and bursting strength highest also reaches 708.3N, more unfinished 683.7N are higher by 24.6N, with extraordinary pliability.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1)100g leaf of Moringa powder and 100g American lotus powder are mixed, adds 200ml deionized water and the anhydrous second of 300ml Alcohol, extracts 20 hours at 35 DEG C;
(2)Add 5g activated carbon to be decolourized and drainage, filter, rotary evaporation is carried out after removing filter residue, be put into vacuum drying chamber In dry to obtain mixed-powder A at 40 DEG C of temperature;
(3)By 40g mao bamboon powder and the fiber crops powder mixing of the 60g Chinese, add 100ml petroleum ether to carry out soxhlet type and revolve after 12 hours Boil off except solvent, be put in vacuum drying chamber and mixture B dried to obtain at 40 DEG C of temperature;
(4)By 15g NaOH and 100g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(5)Add mixed-powder A, mixture B, 0.5g carboxymethyl chitosan, 0.5g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.2g lemon Acid and 0.3g tartaric acid, 0.2g sodium chloride, 0.4g sodium hypophosphite, stir 10 points with magnetic stirrer under rotating speed 300r/min Clock;
(6)1g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 2g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed 400r/ Stir 20 minutes under min;
(7)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation and obtains final product for 10 minutes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1)110g leaf of Moringa powder and 120g American lotus powder are mixed, adds 220ml deionized water and the anhydrous second of 350ml Alcohol, extracts 21 hours at 40 DEG C;
(2)Add 6g activated carbon to be decolourized and drainage, filter, rotary evaporation is carried out after removing filter residue, be put into vacuum drying chamber In dry to obtain mixed-powder A under temperature 45 C;
(3)By 45g mao bamboon powder and the fiber crops powder mixing of the 70g Chinese, after adding 110ml petroleum ether to carry out soxhlet type 12.5 hours Revolving removes solvent, is put in vacuum drying chamber and dries to obtain mixture B under temperature 45 C;
(4)By 17g NaOH and 110g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(5)Add mixed-powder A, mixture B, 0.6g carboxymethyl chitosan, 0.6g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.3 citric acid With 0.4g tartaric acid, 0.3g sodium chloride, 0.5g sodium hypophosphite, stirred 15 minutes under rotating speed 350r/min with magnetic stirrer;
(6)1.2g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 3g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed Stir 25 minutes under 450r/min;
(7)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation and obtains final product for 15 minutes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1)125g leaf of Moringa powder and 150g American lotus powder are mixed, adds 250ml deionized water and the anhydrous second of 400ml Alcohol, extracts 22 hours at 42 DEG C;
(2)Add 7.5g activated carbon to be decolourized and drainage, filter, rotary evaporation is carried out after removing filter residue, be put into vacuum drying Mixed-powder A is dried to obtain in case under temperature 50 C;
(3)By 50g mao bamboon powder and the fiber crops powder mixing of the 80g Chinese, add 125ml petroleum ether to carry out soxhlet type and revolve after 13 hours Boil off except solvent, be put in vacuum drying chamber and mixture B is dried to obtain under temperature 50 C;
(4)By 17.5g NaOH and 125g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(5)Add mixed-powder A, mixture B, 0.75g carboxymethyl chitosan, 0.75g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.35 lemon Lemon acid and 0.5g tartaric acid, 0.35g sodium chloride, 0.7g sodium hypophosphite, stir 20 with magnetic stirrer under rotating speed 400r/min Minute;
(6)1.5g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 3.5g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed Stir 30 minutes under 500r/min;
(7)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation and obtains final product for 15 minutes.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1)140g leaf of Moringa powder and 180g American lotus powder are mixed, adds 280ml deionized water and the anhydrous second of 450ml Alcohol, extracts 23 hours at 45 DEG C;
(2)Add 9g activated carbon to be decolourized and drainage, filter, rotary evaporation is carried out after removing filter residue, be put into vacuum drying chamber In dry to obtain mixed-powder A at 55 DEG C of temperature;
(3)By 55g mao bamboon powder and the fiber crops powder mixing of the 90g Chinese, after adding 140ml petroleum ether to carry out soxhlet type 13.5 hours Revolving removes solvent, is put in vacuum drying chamber and dries to obtain mixture B under temperature 50 C;
(4)By 19g NaOH and 140g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(5)Add mixed-powder A, mixture B, 0.9g carboxymethyl chitosan, 0.9g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.4 citric acid With 0.6g tartaric acid, 0.4g sodium chloride, 0.9g sodium hypophosphite, stirred 25 minutes under rotating speed 450r/min with magnetic stirrer;
(6)1.8g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 4g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed Stir 35 minutes under 550r/min;
(7)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation and obtains final product for 15 minutes.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1)150g leaf of Moringa powder and 200g American lotus powder are mixed, adds 300ml deionized water and the anhydrous second of 500ml Alcohol, extracts 24 hours at 50 DEG C;
(2)Add 10g activated carbon to be decolourized and drainage, filter, rotary evaporation is carried out after removing filter residue, be put into vacuum drying Mixed-powder A is dried to obtain in case under temperature 60 C;
(3)By 60g mao bamboon powder and the fiber crops powder mixing of the 100g Chinese, add 150ml petroleum ether to carry out soxhlet type and revolve after 14 hours Boil off except solvent, be put in vacuum drying chamber and mixture B is dried to obtain under temperature 60 C;
(4)By 20g NaOH and 150g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(5)Add mixed-powder A, mixture B, 1g carboxymethyl chitosan, 1g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.5 citric acid and 0.7g tartaric acid, 0.5g sodium chloride, 1g sodium hypophosphite, are stirred 30 minutes under rotating speed 500r/min with magnetic stirrer;
(6)2g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 5g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed 600r/ Stir 40 minutes under min;
(7)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation and obtains final product for 20 minutes.
Comparative example 1
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1)100g leaf of Moringa powder and 100g American lotus powder are mixed, adds 200ml deionized water and the anhydrous second of 300ml Alcohol, extracts 20 hours at 35 DEG C;
(2)Add 5g activated carbon to be decolourized and drainage, filter, rotary evaporation is carried out after removing filter residue, be put into vacuum drying chamber In dry to obtain mixed-powder A at 40 DEG C of temperature;
(3)By 15g NaOH and 100g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(4)Add mixed-powder A, 0.5g carboxymethyl chitosan, 0.5g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.2g citric acid and 0.3g Tartaric acid, 0.2g sodium chloride, 0.4g sodium hypophosphite, are stirred 10 minutes under rotating speed 300r/min with magnetic stirrer;
(5)1g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 2g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed 400r/ Stir 20 minutes under min;
(6)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation and obtains final product for 10 minutes.
Comparative example 2
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, comprises the following steps:
(1)By 40g mao bamboon powder and the fiber crops powder mixing of the 60g Chinese, add 100ml petroleum ether to carry out soxhlet type and revolve after 12 hours Boil off except solvent, be put in vacuum drying chamber and mixture B dried to obtain at 40 DEG C of temperature;
(2)By 15g NaOH and 100g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(3)Add mixture B, 0.5g carboxymethyl chitosan, 0.5g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.2g citric acid and 0.3g wine Stone acid, 0.2g sodium chloride, 0.4g sodium hypophosphite, are stirred 10 minutes under rotating speed 300r/min with magnetic stirrer;
(4)1g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 2g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed 400r/ Stir 20 minutes under min;
(5)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation and obtains final product for 10 minutes.
Pure cotton fabric impregnated in dressing liquid certain time, an immersing and rolling, pick-up is 85%, preliminary drying 5min at 80 DEG C, After process 3min is baked at 170 DEG C, fabric is soaked 15min (bath raio 1 with running water:50) and constantly stir, then rinse 5min, removes residual reactant matter on fabric, last 80 DEG C of low temperature dryings.
Assay method:
According to GB/T8629-2001 standard, the fabric through antibiotic finish is washed, determines its anti-microbial property
According to GB/T3923.1-2013 standard, ultimate strength and the bursting strength of textile is determined
The antibacterial of the embodiment and comparative example of material of the present invention and take performance indications and see the table below, it will be seen that the present invention Material has extraordinary fungistatic effect, and cotton is after treatment to Escherichia coli, Candida albicans and staphylococcus aureus Inhibiting rate can reach 95.2%, 74.2% and 99.1%, after scrubbed 10 times respectively, its to Escherichia coli, Candida albicans and The inhibiting rate of staphylococcus aureus still may be up to 81.9%, 61.9% and 84.8%, antibiotic property persistently, with good washable Property.Ultimate strength is one of most important physical performance index of fabric, is the index of the ability for expressing fabric opposing stretching, through whole The ultimate strength of the bafta after reason may be up to 911.7N, more high than unfinished 898.3N, and bursting strength highest also reaches 708.3N is arrived, more unfinished 683.7N is higher by 24.6N, with extraordinary pliability.
The antibacterial of the finishing agent of the present invention of table 1 and take performance indications

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1)100-150g leaf of Moringa powder and 100-200g American lotus powder are mixed, add 200-300ml deionized water and 300-500ml absolute ethyl alcohol, extracts 20-24 hour at 35-50 DEG C;
(2)Add 5-10g activated carbon to be decolourized and drainage, filter, after removing filter residue, rotary evaporation is carried out, be put into vacuum and do Mixed-powder A is dried to obtain in dry case at temperature 40-60 DEG C;
(3)By 40-60g mao bamboon powder and the fiber crops powder mixing of the 60-100g Chinese, 100-150ml petroleum ether is added to carry out soxhlet type After 12-14 hour, revolving removes solvent, is put in vacuum drying chamber and dries to obtain mixture B at temperature 40-60 DEG C;
(4)By 15-20g NaOH and 100-150g deionized water mixed dissolution;
(5)Add mixed-powder A, mixture B, 0.5-1g carboxymethyl chitosan, 0.5-1g mannosylerythritol lipid, 0.2- 0.5g citric acid and 0.3-0.7g tartaric acid, 0.2-0.5g sodium chloride, 0.4-1g sodium hypophosphite, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed Stir 10-30 minute under 300-500r/min;
(6)1-2g lauroylamidopropyl betaine and 2-5g NPE is added, with magnetic stirrer in rotating speed Stir 20-40 minute under 400-600r/min;
(7)Being put in Ultrasound Instrument carries out sonic oscillation 10-20 minute and obtains final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Suddenly(1)Middle extraction temperature is 40-45 DEG C, and extraction time is 21-23 hour.
3. the preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Suddenly(2)Middle baking temperature is 45-55 DEG C.
4. the preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Suddenly(3)Middle extraction times are 13 hours, and baking temperature is 50 DEG C.
5. the preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Suddenly(5)Middle rotating speed is 350-450r/min, and mixing time is 15-25 minute.
6. the preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Suddenly(6)Middle rotating speed is 450-550r/min, and mixing time is 25-35 minute.
7. the preparation method of a kind of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step Suddenly(7)Middle ultrasonic time is 15 minutes.
CN201610953831.XA 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type antibiotic functional finishing agent Pending CN106480714A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107794755A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-13 江苏新瑞贝科技股份有限公司 A kind of Antibiotic-odor Resistant Agent and preparation method thereof
CN108625171A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-09 叶建民 A kind of preparation method of vamp fabric finishing agent

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