A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus.
Background technology
Traditional disintegrating apparatus directly take wind from interior when pulverizing, and lead to the leeway in Factory Building to be difficult to control to, material powder
When broken, the drastically rising of local temperature so that material changes, caking, adhesion, be not suitable for the pulverizing of heat sensitive material.
Ultralow temperature low humidity air intake disintegrating apparatus directly take wind from outdoor, and air intake has been carried out at first medium air filtration respectively
Reason, the cold cooling of table, intensification wet down and high efficiency filter, will effectively keep leeway in Factory Building constant, cooling, by wet measure energy
Effectively reduce humiture during crushing material, prevent material from luming, adhesion.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, the applicable model of pulverizer can be expanded
Enclose, especially in heat sensitive material, preventing from taking wind to cause pressure reduction in Factory Building unstable when pulverizing because of interior simultaneously.Reduce
The humiture of air intake, with low temperature and low humidity air intake, reduces the heat rising and leading to because of the temperature of charge that friction causes during crushing material
Quick property material degeneration.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, including:Air treatment system, the first airway, the first expects pipe, second
Airway, the second expects pipe, deafener, air-introduced machine, oilless air compressor, isolation catcher, cyclone collector, splicing bucket, grader,
3rd expects pipe, universal pulverizer, the 4th expects pipe, feeding system, the 3rd airway;Wherein:One end of air treatment system sets
It is equipped with the first airway;The side of the first airway is connected with the 4th expects pipe by the 3rd airway;The side of the first airway
It is connected with the 3rd expects pipe by the second airway;Feeding system is connected with universal pulverizer by the 4th expects pipe;Universal powder
Broken machine is connected with grader by the first expects pipe;Universal pulverizer is connected with grader also by the 3rd expects pipe;Grader leads to
Cross second expects pipe to be connected with cyclone collector;The bottom of cyclone collector is provided with splicing bucket;Cyclone collector passes through one
Root second expects pipe is connected with isolation catcher;The bottom of isolation catcher is provided with splicing bucket;Isolation catcher passes through one piece the
Two expects pipes are connected with air-introduced machine;Air-introduced machine is connected with deafener by second expects pipe;Isolation catcher passes through one second
Expects pipe is connected with oilless air compressor;Described isolation catcher is dust arrester.
A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, wherein:Air treatment system by the first ventilation shaft, exhaust fan,
Second ventilation shaft, breeze fan, high efficiency filter section, bringing-up section, rotary wheel dehumidifying section, surface cooling section, medium efficiency filtration section, primarily efficient filter
Section, first medium efficiency filtration section are constituted;The upper surface of the first ventilation shaft is placed with the second ventilation shaft;The inside of the first ventilation shaft
Turn left from the right side and be disposed with breeze fan, high efficiency filter section, bringing-up section, rotary wheel dehumidifying section, surface cooling section, medium efficiency filtration section, just
Effect fillter section;The inside of the second ventilation shaft is disposed with exhaust fan, bringing-up section, first medium efficiency filtration section from left to right;Institute
A part for the rotary wheel dehumidifying section stated is placed in the first ventilation shaft, and the remaining part of rotary wheel dehumidifying section is placed on second and leads to
In wind pipeline.
A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, wherein:Feeding system by first pulverizer, feed hopper, blender, enter
Material machine forms;Feed hopper is communicated with blender by passage;The outside of blender is provided with stirring motor;One end of shaft
It is placed in blender and be connected with stirring wing;The other end of shaft passes through the shell of blender to be connected with stirring motor;Described
Stirring wing inside be hollow, and outer wall on be provided with equally distributed through hole;One end of inducing QI steel pipe is connected with stirring wing;
The other end of inducing QI steel pipe is connected with high pressure cold pipe by swivel joint;Connecting tube and charger phase are passed through in the bottom of blender
Even;Feed hopper is internally provided with first pulverizer;Described first pulverizer is by cooling water channel, crusher body, crushing knife, biography
Moving axis, motor, groove, boss are constituted;Crusher body be internally provided with equally distributed groove;Crusher body
Inside is additionally provided with cooling water channel;Crushing knife is placed in the inside of crusher body;Equally distributed boss is provided with crushing knife;
Crushing knife is connected with motor by power transmission shaft;Described charger is connected with universal pulverizer by the 4th expects pipe.
A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, wherein said isolation catcher is dust arrester, and this device is by keeping off
Plate, pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, little groove, filter layer, light source, photoconductive resistance, manhole, dust-removal cloth-bag, pulse valve, shower nozzle, spray
Blowpipe, air-purifying chamber, body, entrance are constituted;The one of baffle plate is placed on the inside of air-purifying chamber;The another of baffle plate is placed on the interior of body
Portion;Equally distributed manhole is provided with baffle plate;One end of each manhole is respectively arranged with a dust removing cloth
Bag;The side of body is provided with entrance;One end of injection tube is placed in air-purifying chamber, and the other end of injection tube passes through air-purifying chamber and arteries and veins
Rush valve to be connected;One little groove is respectively arranged with the inwall of each manhole;It is both provided with one in each groove
Individual pneumatic cylinder;Each pneumatic cylinder is connected with a filter layer by a piston rod;On the inwall of each manhole
All it is provided with a light source and a photoconductive resistance respectively simultaneously;Described pulse valve is connected with oilless air compressor;Described enters
Mouth is connected with cyclone collector by second expects pipe;Described air-purifying chamber is connected with blower fan by second expects pipe;Often
The upper end of one manhole is all respectively arranged with a shower nozzle;All of shower nozzle is all connected with injection tube.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows leeway is constant in holding Factory Building, reduce the humiture of air intake, entered with low temperature and low humidity
Wind, reduces the heat sensitive material degeneration rising and leading to because of the temperature of charge that friction causes during crushing material, suitable thermal sensitivity thing
The pulverizing of material, simultaneously the present invention can also carry out urgent remedying in the case that dust arrester starts a leak, setting first
Pulverizer can carry out first pulverizing to material, reduces the operating pressure of follow-up device, simultaneously facilitates the transmission of material,
Present configuration is simply it is easy to operate.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air treatment system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feeding system;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of first pulverizer;
Fig. 5 is the position view of groove;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of isolation catcher;
Fig. 7 is the position view of pneumatic cylinder;
Reference:Air treatment system 1, the first airway 2, the first expects pipe 3, the second airway 4, the second expects pipe 5, disappear
Sound device 6, air-introduced machine 7, oilless air compressor 8, isolation catcher 9, cyclone collector 10, splicing bucket 11, grader 12, the 3rd expects pipe
13rd, universal pulverizer 14, the 4th expects pipe 15, feeding system 16, the 3rd airway 17, the first ventilation shaft 21, exhaust fan
22nd, the second ventilation shaft 23, breeze fan 24, high efficiency filter section 25, bringing-up section 26, rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27, surface cooling section 28, middle effect
Fillter section 29, initial effect filtering section 30, first medium efficiency filtration section 220, baffle plate 300, pneumatic cylinder 31, piston rod 32, little groove 33, filtration
Layer 34, light source 35, photoconductive resistance 36, manhole 37, dust-removal cloth-bag 38, pulse valve 40, shower nozzle 41, injection tube 42, air-purifying chamber
43rd, body 44, entrance 45, first pulverizer 50, feed hopper 51, passage 52, stirring motor 53, shaft 54, blender 55,
Stirring wing 56, swivel joint 57, connecting tube 58, charger 59, high pressure cold pipe 60, inducing QI steel pipe 61, cooling water channel 70, pulverizing
Machine body 71, crushing knife 72, power transmission shaft 73, motor 74, groove 75, boss 76.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, including:Air treatment system 1, the first airway 2,
One expects pipe 3, the second airway 4, the second expects pipe 5, deafener 6, air-introduced machine 7, oilless air compressor 8, isolation catcher 9, whirlwind are received
Storage 10, splicing bucket 11, grader 12, the 3rd expects pipe 13, universal pulverizer 14, the 4th expects pipe 15, feeding system the 16, the 3rd
Airway 17;Wherein:One end of air treatment system 1 is provided with the first airway 2;The side of the first airway 2 passes through the 3rd
Airway 17 is connected with the 4th expects pipe 15;The side of the first airway 2 is connected with the 3rd expects pipe 13 by the second airway 4;Give
Material system 16 is connected with universal pulverizer 14 by the 4th expects pipe 15;Universal pulverizer 14 passes through the first expects pipe 3 and classification
Machine 12 is connected;Universal pulverizer 14 is connected with grader 12 also by the 3rd expects pipe 13;Grader 12 passes through second material
Pipe 5 is connected with cyclone collector 10;The bottom of cyclone collector 10 is provided with splicing bucket 11;Cyclone collector 10 passes through one piece the
Two expects pipes 5 are connected with isolation catcher 9;The bottom of isolation catcher 9 is provided with splicing bucket 11;Isolation catcher 9 passes through one
Second expects pipe 5 is connected with air-introduced machine 7;Air-introduced machine 7 is connected with deafener 6 by second expects pipe 5;Isolation catcher 9 passes through
Piece second expects pipe 5 is connected with oilless air compressor 8;Described isolation catcher 9 is dust arrester.
Embodiment 2, a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, wherein:Air treatment system 1 is by the first ventilation shaft
21st, exhaust fan 22, the second ventilation shaft 23, breeze fan 24, high efficiency filter section 25, bringing-up section 26, rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27, table
Cold section 28, medium efficiency filtration section 29, initial effect filtering section 30, first medium efficiency filtration section 220 constitute;The upper surface of the first ventilation shaft 21 is put
It is equipped with the second ventilation shaft 23;
Turn left from the right side and be disposed with breeze fan 24, high efficiency filter section 25, bringing-up section in the inside of the first ventilation shaft 21
26th, rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27, surface cooling section 28, medium efficiency filtration section 29, initial effect filtering section 30;The inside of the second ventilation shaft 23 is past from a left side
The right side is disposed with exhaust fan 22, bringing-up section 26, first medium efficiency filtration section 220;A part for described rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27 is put
Put in the first ventilation shaft 21, the remaining part of rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27 is placed in the second ventilation shaft 23.Remaining is with real
Apply example 1.
Embodiment 3, a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, wherein:Feeding system 16 is by first pulverizer 50, charging
Bucket 51, blender 55, charger 59 form;Feed hopper 51 is communicated with blender 55 by passage 52;The outside of blender 55
It is provided with stirring motor 53;One end of shaft 54 is placed in blender 55 and is connected with stirring wing 56;Shaft 54 another
End is connected through the shell of blender 55 with stirring motor 53;The inside of described stirring wing 56 is to arrange in hollow, and outer wall
There is equally distributed through hole;One end of inducing QI steel pipe 61 is connected with stirring wing 56;The other end of inducing QI steel pipe 61 is connect by rotation
57 are connected with high pressure cold pipe 60;The bottom of blender 55 is connected with charger 59 by connecting tube 58;Inside feed hopper 51
It is provided with first pulverizer 50;Described first pulverizer 50 is by cooling water channel 70, crusher body 71, crushing knife 72, transmission
Axle 73, motor 74, groove 75, boss 76 are constituted;Crusher body 71 be internally provided with equally distributed groove 75;Powder
The inside of broken machine body 71 is additionally provided with cooling water channel 70;Crushing knife 72 is placed in the inside of crusher body 71;On crushing knife 72
It is provided with equally distributed boss 76;Crushing knife 72 is connected with motor 74 by power transmission shaft 73;Described charger 59 leads to
Cross the 4th expects pipe 15 to be connected with universal pulverizer 14.Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4, a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air intake disintegrating apparatus, wherein said isolation catcher 9 is dust arrester, should
Device by:Baffle plate 300, pneumatic cylinder 31, piston rod 32, little groove 33, filter layer 34, light source 35, photoconductive resistance 36, manhole
37th, dust-removal cloth-bag 38, pulse valve 40, shower nozzle 41, injection tube 42, air-purifying chamber 43, body 44, entrance 45 are constituted;The one of baffle plate 300
It is placed on the inside of air-purifying chamber 43;Another inside being placed on body 44 of baffle plate 300;It is provided with baffle plate 300 and be uniformly distributed
Manhole 37;One end of each manhole 37 is respectively arranged with a dust-removal cloth-bag 38;The side of body 44 sets
It is equipped with entrance 45;One end of injection tube 42 is placed in air-purifying chamber 43, and the other end of injection tube 42 passes through air-purifying chamber 43 and pulse valve
40 are connected;One groove 33 is respectively arranged with the inwall of each manhole 37;Arrange in each little groove 33
There is a pneumatic cylinder 31;Each pneumatic cylinder 31 is connected with a filter layer 34 by a piston rod 32;Each is circular
One light source 35 and a photoconductive resistance 36 are all provided with respectively on the inwall of through hole 37 simultaneously;Described pulse valve 40 and oil-free
Air compressor machine 8 is connected;Described entrance 45 is connected with cyclone collector 10 by second expects pipe 5;Described air-purifying chamber 43 leads to
Cross second expects pipe 5 to be connected with blower fan 7;The upper end of each manhole 37 is respectively arranged with a shower nozzle 41;All
Shower nozzle 41 be all connected with injection tube 42.Remaining is with embodiment 1.Experimental example 1, take sucrose 1500kg, the bright device of this law is pulverized, right
Ratio using ambient temperature and moisture disintegrating apparatus, when detection is pulverized, indoor and outdoor leeway, air intake humiture, and pulverizer material is warm and humid
Degree, result is as follows:
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, during comminuting matter of the present invention, indoor and outdoor leeway is constant, and the temperature of comminuting matter, humidity are substantially low
In the material humiture pulverized using ambient temperature and moisture equipment.
Operation principle:
Outdoor wind sends into initial effect filtering section 30 by the first ventilation shaft 21 and medium efficiency filtration section 29 carries out filtration treatment, processes
Air intake afterwards is sent into surface cooling section 28 and is lowered the temperature (temperature can be adjusted according to surface cooler power, and less than 40 DEG C are all achievable),
Now the moisture of in the air is in critical saturation, then sends into the latter half of rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27, the silica gel in runner
And pottery column-slice is by the moisture absorption of in the air, runner rotates, went to absorbing the runner after moisture in rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27
Half part, with the regeneration wind heat exchange filtered through first medium efficiency filtration section 220 with bringing-up section, absorption is steamed in the moisture of wheel surface
Send out and be changed into vapor, then extracted out by exhaust fan 22, be discharged to outdoor, reach the effect of air intake wet down.Air intake warp after wet down
Crossing bringing-up section 26 makes temperature rise to predetermined temperature, and through filtering, a part is delivered in the 4th expects pipe 15 through the 3rd airway 17, separately
A part delivers to grader 12 lower end through the second airway 4, and material to be comminuted initially enters in feed hopper 51;First pulverizer
Crushing knife 72 in 50 rotates;Groove 75, boss 76 interlaced, material is torn up by the staggered shearing force producing;Setting
Cooling water channel 70 machine can be lowered the temperature;Material enters in blender 55;Stirring wing 56 rotates;High pressure cold is passed through to lead
Gas steel pipe 61 enters inside the hollow of stirring wing 56, is blown in blender 55 by through hole;So enable when stirring
Enough cooling materials simultaneously, the effect of wind-force in addition can blow afloat material so that material is more easy to stir, and prevents material from luming;Material
Finally by charger 59 feeding system;Air-introduced machine 7 formed suction function under with process after air intake be mixed into logical
With type pulverizer 14, the material feeding grader 12 after pulverizing, thick material (the larger material of mesh number) is fallen in the pipeline of bottom
Mix with the air intake of another part and send universal pulverizer 14 continuation pulverizing back to, thin material (the less material of mesh number) enters whirlwind
Catcher 10, final material is fallen in the splicing bucket 11 of bottom, and dusty gas enters body 44 by entrance 45, by dedusting
Cloth bag 38 filters, and gas is discharged from air-purifying chamber 43, the folding control gases at high pressure reverse impact dust-removal cloth-bag 38 of pulse valve 40, makes
The dust obtaining dust-removal cloth-bag 38 is blown off;The light source 35 of setting produces light and irradiates photoconductive resistance 36, the electric current of photoconductive resistance 36
Occur representing that the air of this position is contained within more dust when larger fluctuation, now represent corresponding dust-removal cloth-bag 38
Small opening occurs, now the controller of system controls pneumatic cylinder 31 one filter layer 34 of release of correspondence position to block manhole
37, prevent dust from spilling;This mode plays emergencing action in can plus processing;Air after filtration is drained into by deafener 6
Outside atmosphere.