A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature enters the wind disintegrating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus more particularly to a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air inlet disintegrating apparatus.
Background technology
Traditional disintegrating apparatus directly takes wind when crushing from interior, the leeway in workshop is caused to be difficult to control, material powder
When broken, the drastically rise of local temperature so that material changes, and caking, adhesion are not suitable for the crushing of heat sensitive material.
Ultralow temperature low humidity air inlet disintegrating apparatus directly takes wind from outdoor, and air inlet has been carried out at first medium air filtration respectively
The cold cooling of reason, table, heating wet down and high efficiency filter, will effectively keep leeway in workshop constant, cooling, by wet measure energy
Humiture during crushing material is effectively reduced, prevents material from caking, adhesion occurs.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature to enter the wind disintegrating apparatus, can expand the applicable model of pulverizer
It encloses, especially in heat sensitive material, while prevents that pressure difference is unstable in workshop caused by taking wind because of interior when crushing.It reduces
The humiture of air inlet, is entered the wind with low temperature and low humidity, heat caused by temperature of charge rises caused by the friction when reducing crushing material
Quick property material denaturation.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature enters the wind disintegrating apparatus, including:Air treatment system, the first gas-guide tube, the first expects pipe, second
Gas-guide tube, the second expects pipe, muffler, air-introduced machine, oilless air compressor, isolation collector, cyclone collector, splicing bucket, grader,
3rd expects pipe, universal pulverizer, the 4th expects pipe, feeding system, the 3rd gas-guide tube;Wherein:One end of air treatment system is set
It is equipped with the first gas-guide tube;The one side of first gas-guide tube is connected by the 3rd gas-guide tube with the 4th expects pipe;The one side of first gas-guide tube
It is connected by the second gas-guide tube with the 3rd expects pipe;Feeding system is connected by the 4th expects pipe with universal pulverizer;Universal powder
Broken machine is connected by the first expects pipe with grader;Universal pulverizer is also connected by the 3rd expects pipe with grader;Grader leads to
Second expects pipe is crossed with cyclone collector to be connected;The lower part of cyclone collector is provided with splicing bucket;Cyclone collector passes through one
The second expects pipe of root is connected with isolating collector;The lower part of isolation collector is provided with splicing bucket;Isolate collector by one piece the
Two expects pipes are connected with air-introduced machine;Air-introduced machine is connected by second expects pipe with muffler;Isolation collector passes through one second
Expects pipe is connected with oilless air compressor;The isolation collector is dust-extraction unit.
A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature enters the wind disintegrating apparatus, wherein:Air treatment system by the first ventilation shaft, exhaust fan,
Second ventilation shaft, breeze fan, high efficiency filter section, bringing-up section, rotary wheel dehumidifying section, surface cooling section, medium efficiency filtration section, primarily efficient filter
Section, first medium efficiency filtration section are formed;The upper surface of first ventilation shaft is placed with the second ventilation shaft;The inside of first ventilation shaft
Turn left from the right side be disposed with breeze fan, high efficiency filter section, bringing-up section, rotary wheel dehumidifying section, surface cooling section, medium efficiency filtration section, just
Imitate fillter section;The inside of second ventilation shaft is disposed with exhaust fan, bringing-up section, first medium efficiency filtration section from left to right;Institute
A part for the rotary wheel dehumidifying section stated is placed in the first ventilation shaft, and it is logical that the remaining part of rotary wheel dehumidifying section is placed on second
In wind pipeline.
A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature enters the wind disintegrating apparatus, wherein:Feeding system by first pulverizer, feed hopper, mixer, into
Material machine forms;Feed hopper is communicated by passage with mixer;The outside of mixer is provided with stirring motor;One end of agitating shaft
It is placed in mixer and is connected with stirring wing;The shell of the other end of agitating shaft through mixer is connected with stirring motor;It is described
Stirring wing inside to be hollow, and equally distributed through hole is provided on outer wall;One end of air guide steel pipe is connected with stirring wing;
The other end of air guide steel pipe is connected by rotary joint with high pressure cold pipe;The bottom of mixer passes through connecting tube and charger phase
Even;Feed hopper is internally provided with first pulverizer;The first pulverizer is by cooling water channel, crusher body, crushing knife, biography
Moving axis, driving motor, groove, boss are formed;Crusher body is internally provided with equally distributed groove;Crusher body
Inside is additionally provided with cooling water channel;Crushing knife is placed in the inside of crusher body;Equally distributed boss is provided on crushing knife;
Crushing knife is connected by transmission shaft with driving motor;The charger is connected by the 4th expects pipe with universal pulverizer.
A kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature enters the wind disintegrating apparatus, wherein the isolation collector is dust-extraction unit, the device is by keeping off
Plate, pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, little groove, filter layer, light source, photo resistance, circular through hole, dust-removal cloth-bag, pulse valve, nozzle, spray
Blowpipe, air-purifying chamber, body, entrance are formed;The one of baffle is placed on the inside of air-purifying chamber;The another of baffle is placed on the interior of body
Portion;Equally distributed circular through hole is provided on baffle;One end of each circular through hole is respectively arranged with a dust removing cloth
Bag;The one side of body is provided with entrance;One end of injection tube is placed in air-purifying chamber, and the other end of injection tube passes through air-purifying chamber and arteries and veins
Valve is rushed to be connected;A little groove is respectively arranged on the inner wall of each circular through hole;One is both provided in each groove
A pneumatic cylinder;Each pneumatic cylinder is connected by a piston rod with a filter layer;On the inner wall of each circular through hole
Light source and a photo resistance there are one all setting simultaneously respectively;The pulse valve is connected with oilless air compressor;Described enters
Mouth is connected by second expects pipe with cyclone collector;The air-purifying chamber is connected by second expects pipe with wind turbine;Often
The upper end of one circular through hole is all respectively arranged with a nozzle;All nozzles are all connected with injection tube.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows keep workshop in leeway it is constant, reduce the humiture of air inlet, with low temperature and low humidity into
Wind, heat sensitive material is denatured caused by temperature of charge rises caused by the friction when reducing crushing material, is suitble to thermal sensitivity object
The crushing of material, at the same the present invention can also in the case where dust-extraction unit starts a leak, carry out it is urgent remedy, setting it is first
Pulverizer can carry out material first crushing, reduce the operating pressure of subsequent device, while be convenient for the transmission of material,
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easily operated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of air treatment system;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of feeding system;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of first pulverizer;
Fig. 5 is the position view of groove;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of isolation collector;
Fig. 7 is the position view of pneumatic cylinder;
Reference numeral:Air treatment system 1, the first gas-guide tube 2, the second gas-guide tube 4, the second expects pipe 5, disappear at first expects pipe 3
Sound device 6, air-introduced machine 7, oilless air compressor 8, isolation collector 9, cyclone collector 10, splicing bucket 11, grader 12, the 3rd expects pipe
13rd, universal pulverizer 14, the 4th expects pipe 15, feeding system 16, the 3rd gas-guide tube 17, the first ventilation shaft 21, exhaust fan
22nd, the second ventilation shaft 23, breeze fan 24, high efficiency filter section 25, bringing-up section 26, rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27, surface cooling section 28, middle effect
Fillter section 29, initial effect filtering section 30, first medium efficiency filtration section 220, baffle 300, pneumatic cylinder 31, piston rod 32, little groove 33, filtering
Layer 34, light source 35, photo resistance 36, circular through hole 37, dust-removal cloth-bag 38, pulse valve 40, nozzle 41, injection tube 42, air-purifying chamber
43rd, body 44, entrance 45, first pulverizer 50, feed hopper 51, passage 52, stirring motor 53, agitating shaft 54, mixer 55,
Stirring wing 56, rotary joint 57, connecting tube 58, charger 59, high pressure cold pipe 60, air guide steel pipe 61, cooling water channel 70, crushing
Machine body 71, crushing knife 72, transmission shaft 73, driving motor 74, groove 75, boss 76.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air inlet disintegrating apparatus, including:Air treatment system 1, the first gas-guide tube 2,
One expects pipe 3, the second gas-guide tube 4, the second expects pipe 5, muffler 6, air-introduced machine 7, oilless air compressor 8, isolation collector 9, whirlwind are received
Storage 10, splicing bucket 11, grader 12, the 3rd expects pipe 13, universal pulverizer 14, the 4th expects pipe 15, feeding system the 16, the 3rd
Gas-guide tube 17;Wherein:One end of air treatment system 1 is provided with the first gas-guide tube 2;The one side of first gas-guide tube 2 passes through the 3rd
Gas-guide tube 17 is connected with the 4th expects pipe 15;The one side of first gas-guide tube 2 is connected by the second gas-guide tube 4 with the 3rd expects pipe 13;It gives
Material system 16 is connected by the 4th expects pipe 15 with universal pulverizer 14;Universal pulverizer 14 passes through the first expects pipe 3 and classification
Machine 12 is connected;Universal pulverizer 14 is also connected by the 3rd expects pipe 13 with grader 12;Grader 12 passes through second material
Pipe 5 is connected with cyclone collector 10;The lower part of cyclone collector 10 is provided with splicing bucket 11;Cyclone collector 10 passes through one
Two expects pipes 5 are connected with isolating collector 9;The lower part of isolation collector 9 is provided with splicing bucket 11;Isolation collector 9 passes through one
Second expects pipe 5 is connected with air-introduced machine 7;Air-introduced machine 7 is connected by second expects pipe 5 with muffler 6;Isolation collector 9 passes through
Piece second expects pipe 5 is connected with oilless air compressor 8;The isolation collector 9 is dust-extraction unit.
Embodiment 2, a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air inlet disintegrating apparatus, wherein:Air treatment system 1 is by the first ventilation shaft
21st, exhaust fan 22, the second ventilation shaft 23, breeze fan 24, high efficiency filter section 25, bringing-up section 26, rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27, table
Cold section 28, medium efficiency filtration section 29, initial effect filtering section 30, first medium efficiency filtration section 220 form;It puts the upper surface of first ventilation shaft 21
It is equipped with the second ventilation shaft 23;
The inside of first ventilation shaft 21 is turned left from the right side is disposed with breeze fan 24, high efficiency filter section 25, bringing-up section
26th, rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27, surface cooling section 28, medium efficiency filtration section 29, initial effect filtering section 30;The inside of second ventilation shaft 23 is past from a left side
The right side is disposed with exhaust fan 22, bringing-up section 26, first medium efficiency filtration section 220;A part for the rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27 is put
It puts in the first ventilation shaft 21, a 27 remaining part of rotary wheel dehumidifying section is placed in the second ventilation shaft 23.Remaining is the same as real
Apply example 1.
Embodiment 3, a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air inlet disintegrating apparatus, wherein:Feeding system 16 is by first pulverizer 50, charging
Bucket 51, mixer 55, charger 59 form;Feed hopper 51 is communicated by passage 52 with mixer 55;The outside of mixer 55
It is provided with stirring motor 53;One end of agitating shaft 54 is placed in mixer 55 and is connected with stirring wing 56;Agitating shaft 54 it is another
The shell through mixer 55 is held to be connected with stirring motor 53;The inside of the stirring wing 56 is hollow, and is set on outer wall
There is equally distributed through hole;One end of air guide steel pipe 61 is connected with stirring wing 56;The other end of air guide steel pipe 61 is connect by rotation
First 57 are connected with high pressure cold pipe 60;The bottom of mixer 55 is connected by connecting tube 58 with charger 59;Inside feed hopper 51
It is provided with first pulverizer 50;The first pulverizer 50 is by cooling water channel 70, crusher body 71, crushing knife 72, transmission
Axis 73, driving motor 74, groove 75, boss 76 are formed;Crusher body 71 is internally provided with equally distributed groove 75;Powder
The inside of broken machine body 71 is additionally provided with cooling water channel 70;Crushing knife 72 is placed in the inside of crusher body 71;On crushing knife 72
It is provided with equally distributed boss 76;Crushing knife 72 is connected by transmission shaft 73 with driving motor 74;The charger 59 is logical
The 4th expects pipe 15 is crossed with universal pulverizer 14 to be connected.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4, a kind of ultra-low humidity low temperature air inlet disintegrating apparatus, wherein the isolation collector 9 is dust-extraction unit, it should
Device by:Baffle 300, pneumatic cylinder 31, piston rod 32, little groove 33, filter layer 34, light source 35, photo resistance 36, circular through hole
37th, dust-removal cloth-bag 38, pulse valve 40, nozzle 41, injection tube 42, air-purifying chamber 43, body 44, entrance 45 are formed;The one of baffle 300
It is placed on the inside of air-purifying chamber 43;Another inside for being placed on body 44 of baffle 300;It is provided with and is uniformly distributed on baffle 300
Circular through hole 37;One end of each circular through hole 37 is respectively arranged with a dust-removal cloth-bag 38;The one side of body 44 is set
It is equipped with entrance 45;One end of injection tube 42 is placed in air-purifying chamber 43, and the other end of injection tube 42 passes through air-purifying chamber 43 and pulse valve
40 are connected;A groove 33 is respectively arranged on the inner wall of each circular through hole 37;It is set in each little groove 33
There are one pneumatic cylinders 31;Each pneumatic cylinder 31 is connected by a piston rod 32 with a filter layer 34;Each is circular
Light source 35 and a photo resistance 36 there are one all being set simultaneously respectively on the inner wall of through hole 37;The pulse valve 40 and oil-free
Air compressor machine 8 is connected;The entrance 45 is connected by second expects pipe 5 with cyclone collector 10;The air-purifying chamber 43 is logical
Second expects pipe 5 is crossed with wind turbine 7 to be connected;The upper end of each circular through hole 37 is respectively arranged with a nozzle 41;It is all
Nozzle 41 be all connected with injection tube 42.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.Experimental example 1 takes sucrose 1500kg, and the bright device of this law crushes, right
Than use ambient temperature and moisture disintegrating apparatus, detection crush when, indoor and outdoor leeway, air inlet humiture and pulverizer material it is warm and humid
Degree, it is as a result as follows:
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, during comminuting matter of the present invention, indoor and outdoor leeway is constant, and temperature, the humidity of comminuting matter are substantially low
In the material humiture crushed using ambient temperature and moisture equipment.
Operation principle:
Outdoor wind is sent into initial effect filtering section 30 by the first ventilation shaft 21 and medium efficiency filtration section 29 is filtered processing, processing
Air inlet afterwards is sent into surface cooling section 28 and is cooled down (temperature can be adjusted according to surface cooler power, and less than 40 DEG C can be achieved),
The moisture in air is in critical saturation state at this time, then the latter half of feeding rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27, the silica gel in runner
And ceramic column-slice, by the moisture absorption in air, runner rotates, and will absorb the runner after moisture and goes in rotary wheel dehumidifying section 27
With exchanging heat by the filtering of first medium efficiency filtration section 220 and the regeneration wind of bringing-up section, the moisture adsorbed in wheel surface is steamed for half part
Hair is changed into vapor, then is extracted out by exhaust fan 22, is discharged to outdoor, achievees the effect that enter the wind wet down.Air inlet warp after wet down
Crossing bringing-up section 26 makes temperature rise to predetermined temperature, and by filtering, a part is sent through the 3rd gas-guide tube 17 into the 4th expects pipe 15, separately
A part is sent through the second gas-guide tube 4 to 12 lower end of grader, and material to be comminuted is initially entered in feed hopper 51;First pulverizer
Crushing knife 72 in 50 rotates;Groove 75, boss 76 it is interlaced, by staggeredly generate shearing force tear up material;It sets
Cooling water channel 70 can cool down to machine;Material enters in mixer 55;Stirring wing 56 rotates;High pressure cold is by leading
Gas steel pipe 61 is blown by through hole in mixer 55 into the hollow inside of stirring wing 56;So enable when stirring
Enough to cool down material simultaneously, the effect of wind-force in addition can blow afloat material so that material is more easy to stir, and prevents material from luming;Material
Finally by 59 feeding system of charger;Air-introduced machine 7 formed suction function under with treated enter the wind be mixed into it is logical
With type pulverizer 14, the material after crushing is sent into grader 12, and thick material (the larger material of mesh number) is fallen into the pipeline of bottom
It is mixed with the air inlet of another part and sends universal pulverizer 14 back to and continue to crush, thin material (the smaller material of mesh number) enters whirlwind
Collector 10, final material are fallen into the splicing bucket 11 of bottom, and dusty gas enters body 44 by entrance 45, passes through dedusting
Cloth bag 38 filters, and gas is discharged from air-purifying chamber 43, and the folding control gases at high pressure reverse impact dust-removal cloth-bag 38 of pulse valve 40 makes
The dust for obtaining dust-removal cloth-bag 38 is blown off;The light source 35 of setting generates bright irradiation photo resistance 36, the electric current of photo resistance 36
Occur representing corresponding dust-removal cloth-bag 38 at this time containing more dust in the air for representing the position when larger fluctuation
There is leakage hole, the pneumatic cylinder 31 of the controller control correspondence position of system releases a filter layer 34 and blocks circular through hole at this time
37, prevent dust from leaking out;This mode plays emergencing action in can processing;Air after filtering is drained by muffler 6
Outside atmosphere.