CN106474422A - 一种治疗乙型肝炎的药物 - Google Patents

一种治疗乙型肝炎的药物 Download PDF

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CN106474422A
CN106474422A CN201610976041.3A CN201610976041A CN106474422A CN 106474422 A CN106474422 A CN 106474422A CN 201610976041 A CN201610976041 A CN 201610976041A CN 106474422 A CN106474422 A CN 106474422A
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herba
rhizoma
fructus
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陈中元
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Abstract

一种治疗乙型肝炎的药物,由以下重量份的药物组成:虎杖15‑20g,茵陈10‑15g,苦参6‑10g,蒲公英10‑15g,败酱草10‑15g,茯苓15‑25g,泽泻10‑15g,牡丹皮12‑10g,赤芍15‑25g,丹参15‑25g,郁金10‑15g,莪术8‑12g,川牛膝15‑25g,旱莲草10‑15g,女贞子10‑15g,沙棘10‑15g,黄芪15‑30g,枸杞15‑25g,垂盆草15‑20g,当归15‑30g,白芍20‑30g,贯众6‑10g,大青叶6‑10g,板蓝根10‑15g,猪苓6‑12g,白花舌蛇草10‑15g,桑寄生20‑30g,白术20‑30g,甘草6‑10g,连翘10‑15g,金银花20‑30g;本发明通过内服中药来恢复肝功能正常,清除乙肝病毒,解决患者的痛苦;具有补益肝肾,治疗时间短,治愈率高、无毒副作用,见效快、治愈后不复发等优点。

Description

一种治疗乙型肝炎的药物
技术领域
本发明属于纯中药配方技术领域,特别涉及一种治疗乙型肝炎的药物。
背景技术
本病仍属中医“黄疸”“瘟黄”“胁痛”的证治范畴。乙种病毒性肝炎是指由及B型肝炎病毒感染所致的急性消化道传染病,临床表现以发热、食欲减退、黄疸、肝肿大有压痛等症状为主,本病毒主要透过血液和体液来传播。少数感染者可导致猛爆性肝炎引起昏迷。
感染B型肝炎病毒的潜伏期约45~180天,病毒主要侵袭肝脏使肝细胞发生弥漫性变化坏死,依临床症程可为急性期和慢性期,其中急性期可并发猛爆性肝炎,引起肝性昏迷等症状,严重者可致死亡。
一般感染B型肝炎后,为何会导致猛爆性肝炎,其机制仍不十分明确,但推测与病者的免疫力有关,若患者免疫力太强,引起强烈的反应会导致肝细胞大量坏死,影响肝脏合成和代谢的功能,导致患者出现嗜睡、出血、腹水或肝肾衰竭引起昏迷。
申请号为200410005714.8的中国专利公开了一种治疗病毒乙型肝炎的药物。组方:马鞭草、满天星、夏枯草、伸筋草、金钱草、积雪草、地耳草、地胆草、栀子、马兰、白花蛇舌草、车前草。
申请号为2097108662.1的中国专利公开了治疗乙型肝炎的药物。组方:冬虫夏草、黄芪、红参、女贞子、当归、何首乌、丹参、金钱草、白花蛇舌草、猪苓、柴胡、元胡、连壳、鸡血藤、生薏米、大黄。
实践中发现两者的效果不好,组方不合理,并且不能治愈。
发明内容
为了克服上述现有技术的缺点,本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗乙型肝炎的药物,通过内服中药来恢复肝功能正常,清除乙肝病毒,解决患者的痛苦;具有补益肝肾,治疗时间短,治愈率高、无毒副作用,见效快、治愈后不复发等优点。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种治疗乙型肝炎的药物,其特征在于,由以下重量份的药物组成:
虎杖15-20g,茵陈10-15g,苦参6-10g,蒲公英10-15g,败酱草10-15g,茯苓15-25g,泽泻10-15g,牡丹皮12-10g,赤芍15-25g,丹参15-25g,郁金10-15g,莪术8-12g,川牛膝15-25g,旱莲草10-15g,女贞子10-15g,沙棘10-15g,黄芪15-30g,枸杞15-25g,垂盆草15-20g,当归15-30g,白芍20-30g,贯众6-10g,大青叶6-10g,板蓝根10-15g,猪苓6-12g,白花舌蛇草10-15g,桑寄生20-30g,白术20-30g,甘草6-10g,连翘10-15g,金银花20-30g。
本发明的用法用量:
按重量取好药物,放适量水(淹没药物即可),将药物浸泡一小时左右,用大火烧开后,减至小火熬15分钟后倒出药液,再加适量水,熬第二次,用大火烧开后,减至小火熬20分钟后倒出药液,再加适量水,熬第三次,用大火烧开后,减至小火熬25分钟后倒出药液,三次所得药液混合,分三次服。
与现有技术相比,本发明药物具有扶正祛邪、清热解毒、消痈排脓、清热燥湿、活血散瘀、祛瘀止痛、补气升阳、益卫固表、托疮生肌、利水退肿、不损人正气、补中带泻、利湿健脾等特点,其中败酱草用于促进肝细胞再生,防止肝细胞变性。甘草用于促进肝细胞再生,降谷丙转氨酶丶减轻肝细胞损害,大青叶对乙型肝炎表面抗原HBsAg有抑制作用,枸杞子可促进肝细胞新生。女贞子用于降低谷丙转氨酶。丹参用于促进肝细胞再生,改善肝纤维化,川牛膝加速肝功能恢复。白芍用于降转氨酶、觧毒、恢复肝细胞。桑寄生抑制乙型肝类病毒表面抗原。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例详细说明本发明的实施方式。
本发明各组份药理作用为:
虎杖:苦、寒。归肝、胆、肺经。功效:活血定痛,清热利湿,解毒,化痰止咳。主治:经闭;风湿痹痛;跌打伤痛。湿热黄疸;湿热带下;淋浊。水火烫伤;疮痈肿毒;毒蛇咬伤。肺热咳嗽。
茵陈:味苦、微寒。归脾胃、肝、胆经。功效:清热利湿退黃。主治:黄疸;胆结石症;湿温病;湿疮;疥癣;风疹。
苦参:苦、寒。归心、肝、胃、大肠、膀胱经。功效:清热燥湿,祛风杀虫,利尿。主治:黄疸;泻痢;带下;阴痒。皮肤瘙痒;脓疱疮;疥癣;麻风。小便不利,灼热涩痛。
蒲公英:苦、甘、寒。归肝、胃经。功效:清热解毒,利湿通淋。主治:痈肿疮疡;乳痈;肠痈;喉痹;目赤肿痛。湿热黄疸;热淋。
败酱草:味辛、苦、微寒。归胃、大肠、肝经。功效:清热解毒、消痈排脓,祛瘀止痛。主治:肠痈;肺痈;疮痈肿毒。胸腹疼痛。
茯苓:甘、淡、平。归心、脾、肾经。功效:利水渗湿,健脾、安神。主治:小便不利;水肿;痰饮。脾气虚弱证。心悸;失眠。
泽泻:甘淡、寒。归肾、膀胱经。功效:利水渗湿,清肾火。主治:小便不利;水肿;淋病;湿泻;停饮眩晕。遗精。
牡丹皮:苦、辛、微寒。归心、肝、肾经。功效:清热凉血,活血散瘀。主治:血热发斑疹;吐衄;月经先期;经前发热;阴虚发热。血滞经闭,癥积;外疡内痈。
赤芍:苦、微寒。归肝经。功效:清热凉血,祛瘀止痛。主治:血热发斑疹及吐衄;热淋;血淋;血滞经闭;痛经;跌打损伤;痈肿。
丹参:味苦、微寒。归心、心包、肝经。功效:活血祛瘀,凉血消痈,养血安神。主治:月经不调;血滞经闭;产后腹痛;心腹疼痛;癥瘕积聚;跌打损伤;热痹关节红肿疼痛。温病热入营血;疮痈肿毒。心悸;失眠。
郁金:辛、苦、寒。归心、肝、胆经。功效:活血止痛、行气解郁,清热凉血,清心开窍,利胆退黄。主治:胁痛;痛经;月经不调;癥瘕积快。吐血;衄血;尿血;倒经。神志不清;癫痫;癫狂证。湿热黄疸。
莪术:味辛、苦、温。归肝、脾经。功效:破血祛瘀,行气止痛。主治:经闭腹痛;癥瘕积聚。脘腹胀满疼痛。
川牛膝:味甘、微苦、平。归肝、肾经。功效:活血通经,利尿通淋。主治:经闭;痛经;胞衣不下;产后瘀阻腹痛;跌打损伤;风湿痹痛。热琳;石淋。
旱莲草:甘、酸、寒。归肝、肾经。功效:滋阴益肾。凉血止血。主治:肝肾阴虚证。血热出血证。
女贞子:味甘、苦、凉。归肝、肾经。功效:补肝益肾,清热明目。主治:肝肾阴虚;阴虚内热。阴虚视力减退。
沙棘:味酸、苦、平。归脾、胃、肺、肝经。功效:健脾消食,祛痰止咳,活血祛瘀。主治:脾虚食少,咳嗽痰多,瘀血诸证。
黄芪:甘、微温。归脾、肺经。功效:补气升阳,益卫固表,托疮生肌,利水退肿。主治:脾气虚弱证;气不摄血证;中气下陷证;脾肺气虚证;气血双亏证;气虚发热证。体虚多汗证。痈疽日久不溃或溃后久不生肌收口。气虚水肿证。血痹麻木证;中风后遗症;消渴证。
枸杞:味甘、平。归肝、肾、肺经。功效:滋肾补肝明目,润肺。主治:肝肾阴虚证;阴血亏虚证;消渴证。阴虚劳嗽证。
垂盆草:味甘、淡、微酸、凉。归肝、胆、小肠经。功效:清热解毒,利湿退黄。主治:痈疽疮疡;毒蛇咬伤;烫伤;喉痹。湿热黄疸。
当归:甘、辛、温。归肝、心、脾经。功效:补血,活血止痛,润肠。主治:心肝血虚证。月经不调;痛经;经闭;胎前产后诸疾;跌扑损伤;痹痛麻木;痈疽疮疡。血虚肠燥证。兼治咳喘。
白芍:苦、酸、微寒。归肝、脾经。功效:养血敛阴,平抑肝阳,柔肝止痛。主治:肝血亏虚证;月经不调;胎产诸证;体虚多汗证。阴虚动风证;肝阳上亢证。肝急诸痛证。
贯众:苦、微寒。归肝、脾经。功效:杀虫。清热解毒。止血。主治:多种肠寄生虫病。风热感冒;温热斑疹;痄腮。吐血、衄血、便血及崩漏等出血证。
大青叶:苦、辛、寒。归心、肝经。功效:清热解毒。主治:疔疮;痈肿;丹毒;毒蛇咬伤;目赤肿痛。
板蓝根:苦、寒。归心、胃经。功效:清热解毒,凉血利咽。主治:温病发热,发斑,喉痛,痄腮,痈肿疮毒。
猪苓:味甘、淡、平。归肾、膀胱经。功效:利水渗湿。主治:小便不利;水肿;淋病;泄泻。
白花舌蛇草:微苦、甘、寒。归胃、大肠、小肠经。功效:清热解毒,消痈抗癌,利湿通淋。主治:痈肿疮毒;肠痈;咽喉肿痛;毒蛇咬伤;癌症。热淋;小便不利。
桑寄生:苦、平。入肝、肾经。功效:祛风湿,补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎。主治:风湿痹痛;腰膝酸痛。胎动不安。
白术:苦、甘、温。归脾、胃经。功效:补气健脾、燥湿利水,止汗,安胎。主治:脾胃气虚证。水肿证;痰饮证。气虚自汗证。胎动不安证。药理:抗溃疡,抗肿瘤。
甘草:甘、平。归脾、胃、心经。功效:补脾益气,润肺止咳,缓急止痛,清热解毒。主治:脾胃虚弱证;心虚动悸脉结代做痛;食物、药物及农药中毒;缓和药性,调和百药。
连翘:苦、微寒。归肺、心、胆经。功效:清热解毒,消痈散结。主治:外感风热或温病初起。外疡内痈;瘰疬;痰核;喉痹。
金银花:甘、寒。归肺、胃、心经。功效:清热解毒。主治:外感风热或温病初起;外疡内痈;热毒泻痢。
实施例一
临床实验对象:
谢某,女,37岁,经医院肝功能两对半检查为乙型肝炎。
用本实施例药物:
虎杖20g,茵陈10g,苦参6g,蒲公英15g,败酱草15g,茯苓15g,泽泻10g,牡丹皮12g,赤芍15g,丹参15g,郁金15g,莪术12g,川牛膝15g,旱莲草10g,女贞子15g,沙棘10g,黄芪15g,枸杞15g,垂盆草15g,当归15g,白芍20g,贯众10g,大青叶10g,板蓝根10g,猪苓6g,白花舌蛇草10g,桑寄生30g,白术20g,甘草6g,连翘10g,金银花30g。
用法:
按重量取好药物,放适量水(淹没药物即可),将药物浸泡一小时左右,用大火烧开后,减至小火熬15分钟后倒出药液,再加适量水,熬第二次,用大火烧开后,减至小火熬20分钟后倒出药液,再加适量水,熬第三次,用大火烧开后,减至小火熬25分钟后倒出药液,三次所得药液混合,是为一剂,分三次服用,饭后服用。
效果:
服用三十剂后去医院做肝功能两对半检查,无乙型肝炎病毒,肝功能正常,一年后复查正常。
实施例二
临床实验对象:
王某,男,46岁,经医院肝功能两对半检查为乙型肝炎。
用本实施例药物:
虎杖15g,茵陈15g,苦参10g,蒲公英10g,败酱草10g,茯苓25g,泽泻15g,牡丹皮10g,赤芍25g,丹参25g,郁金10g,莪术8g,川牛膝25g,旱莲草15g,女贞子10g,沙棘15g,黄芪30g,枸杞25g,垂盆草20g,当归30g,白芍30g,贯众6g,大青叶6g,板蓝根15g,猪苓12g,白花舌蛇草15g,桑寄生20g,白术30g,甘草10g,连翘15g,金银花20g。
用法:同实施例一。
效果:
服用四十五剂后去医院做肝功能两对半检查,无乙型肝炎病毒,肝功能正常,一年半后复查正常。
实施例三
临床实验对象:
杜某,男,52岁,经医院肝功能两对半检查为乙型肝炎。
用本实施例药物:
虎杖18g,茵陈12g,苦参8g,蒲公英12g,败酱草12g,茯苓20g,泽泻12g,牡丹皮10g,赤芍20g,丹参20g,郁金12g,莪术10g,川牛膝20g,旱莲草12g,女贞子12g,沙棘12g,黄芪20g,枸杞20g,垂盆草18g,当归20g,白芍22g,贯众8g,大青叶8g,板蓝根12g,猪苓8g,白花舌蛇草12g,桑寄生22g,白术22g,甘草8g,连翘12g,金银花22g。
用法:同实施例一。
效果:
服用六十剂后去医院做肝功能两对半检查,无乙型肝炎病毒,肝功能正常,二年后复查正常。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗乙型肝炎的药物,其特征在于,由以下重量份的药物组成:
虎杖15-20g,茵陈10-15g,苦参6-10g,蒲公英10-15g,败酱草10-15g,茯苓15-25g,泽泻10-15g,牡丹皮12-10g,赤芍15-25g,丹参15-25g,郁金10-15g,莪术8-12g,川牛膝15-25g,旱莲草10-15g,女贞子10-15g,沙棘10-15g,黄芪15-30g,枸杞15-25g,垂盆草15-20g,当归15-30g,白芍20-30g,贯众6-10g,大青叶6-10g,板蓝根10-15g,猪苓6-12g,白花舌蛇草10-15g,桑寄生20-30g,白术20-30g,甘草6-10g,连翘10-15g,金银花20-30g。
2.根据权利要求1所述治疗乙型肝炎的药物,其特征在于,由以下重量份的药物组成:虎杖20g,茵陈10g,苦参6g,蒲公英15g,败酱草15g,茯苓15g,泽泻10g,牡丹皮12g,赤芍15g,丹参15g,郁金15g,莪术12g,川牛膝15g,旱莲草10g,女贞子15g,沙棘10g,黄芪15g,枸杞15g,垂盆草15g,当归15g,白芍20g,贯众10g,大青叶10g,板蓝根10g,猪苓6g,白花舌蛇草10g,桑寄生30g,白术20g,甘草6g,连翘10g,金银花30g。
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