CN106468051A - Method for determining sand is inhaled in non-central railway roadbed region - Google Patents
Method for determining sand is inhaled in non-central railway roadbed region Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106468051A CN106468051A CN201510513124.4A CN201510513124A CN106468051A CN 106468051 A CN106468051 A CN 106468051A CN 201510513124 A CN201510513124 A CN 201510513124A CN 106468051 A CN106468051 A CN 106468051A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- suction pipe
- railway roadbed
- arm
- sand
- central railway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Method for determining sand is inhaled in a kind of non-central railway roadbed region, and it includes:A. by the traveling of Xi Sha Operation Van to treating operation section, the scope of operation as needed installs the hand-held suction pipe of 0-3m operation area, and long arm and drop shot arm are positioned over non-central railway roadbed overlying regions；B. operator enters the non-central railway roadbed region needing operation, and the operator in 0-3m non-central railway roadbed region is by making it in place in hand-held for hand control suction pipe；F. operator controls portable suction pipe to be allowed in place；G. open cyclone dust extractor, the operator of 0-3m operation area controls hand-held suction pipe and portable suction pipe inswept successively on railway roadbed respectively, so that the sand in this region is picked up.It adopts the husky equipment of suction, and this device adopts two kinds of suction inlet combinations, and passes through two groups of different suction pipe cooperations of length, realizes the short-range no dead angle of length and inhales sand, inhales husky efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to method for determining sand is inhaled in a kind of non-central railway roadbed region, it is particularly suitable for the suction method for determining sand of high ferro circuit, it belongs to railway maintenance field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
It is one of groundwork in railway track mechanized maintenance that husky operation is inhaled in non-central railway roadbed region.High iron wire inevitably build a lot of area of dust storm in, and the sand long time integration of high ferro circuit and near zone is serious, the traffic safety of impact circuit.Center railway roadbed region railway roadbed section is very regular，Can reach effect of preferably removing sand with conventional sand elimination machine，But circuit non-central railway roadbed region refers to the region in 6 meters about scopes for the radius between guardrail to railway roadbed for the high ferro circuit，In this region, ground surface or terrain is complicated，And the high iron wire pipeline equipment such as various electrical equipment is installed，When train operation is passed through，The speed of bullet train can make the grit in non-central region suspend，It is possible to pound the electric equipment of train bottom，There is very big potential safety hazard，But if only manually cannot meet the absorption needs of high ferro circuit with the light instruments such as scoop and broom and traditional method cleaning，And sweeping efficiency does not much reach locomotive operation requirement，In addition，Personal safety for cleaning personnel is difficult to ensure，Inevitably need to increase Window time simultaneously，More affect high ferro circuit traffic control.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly to remove the sand in high ferro circuit non-central railway roadbed region, eliminates residual sand to traffic safety hidden danger.
Specify in the present invention：Direction parallel to rail is longitudinally, is horizontal perpendicular to the direction of rail；It is front in the forward position of direction of advance, direction of advance rearward position is rear.
In order to realize these functions, first aspect present invention provides a kind of non-central railway roadbed region to inhale method for determining sand, and it includes:
A. by the traveling of Xi Sha Operation Van to treating operation section, the scope of operation as needed installs the hand-held suction pipe of 0-3m operation area or/and the middle suction pipe of 3-6m operation area and portable suction pipe, and long arm and drop shot arm are positioned over non-central railway roadbed overlying regions；
B. operator enters the non-central railway roadbed region needing operation, and the operator in 0-3m non-central railway roadbed region is by making it in place in hand-held for hand control suction pipe；
C.3-6m portable suction pipe is arranged at below long arm by the operator in non-central railway roadbed region by hanging hoop, in order to avoid this portable suction pipe deforms in operation；
D. in the horizontal direction along roll tube the long arm of axis of rotation so as to be located at suitable job position；
E. the regulation pipe I above the long arm of range regulation of operating area and adjusting rod, make long arm adjust to suitable length；
F. operator controls portable suction pipe to be allowed in place；
G. open cyclone dust extractor, the operator of 0-3m and 3-6m operation area controls hand-held suction pipe and portable suction pipe inswept successively on railway roadbed respectively, so that the sand in this region is picked up.
Preferably, carry out successively according to the order of a, b, c, d, e, f, g.
Preferably, if necessary to increase operating area, then increase the number of middle suction pipe according to operating area scope, and connect portable suction pipe or hand-held suction pipe in the end of middle suction pipe, thus reaching working length and the scope of needs.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of non-central railway roadbed region to inhale husky equipment, collect the sand on high ferro circuit, this equipment includes the airduct being arranged on vehicle frame, this airduct connects to the blower fan of cleaner unit, one end of described airduct connects quick switching device, connects transfer box outside this quick switching device, and this transfer box includes female joint, this female joint connected sucking pipe, the vehicle frame of described airduct front or behind connects arm also by roll tube.
Preferably, described arm is divided into long arm and two kinds of drop shot arm, and collocation uses on described vehicle frame, and described roll tube is distributed on the vehicle frame of described airduct front and back, and described roll tube connects described long arm or drop shot arm.
Preferably, described long arm is connected to described roll tube by bearing pin, equipped with extension hoop 39 below described long arm, this extension hoop is also connected with slide bar, adjusting rod is connected, this adjusting rod is flush-mounted in regulation pipe I, and the end of this regulation pipe I is connected to above described roll tube above described long arm.
Preferably, described drop shot arm is connected to described roll tube middle and upper part by bearing pin, and described drop shot arm includes the armed lever being connected to bearing pin, connects short slide bar, be also equipped with limited block between described armed lever upper end and described roll tube below this armed lever.
More preferably, in the middle part of described roll tube, position on the upper side is equipped with described bearing pin, it is all connected with rotating shaft above and below described roll tube, above and below rotating shaft outside be respectively provided with upper ear seat gill and lower ear base, it is also equipped with pad, upper ear seat is different from lower ear base structure between described rotating shaft and described upper ear seat and lower ear base.
Preferably, it is connected on installing rack below described transfer box, between this installing rack and described transfer box, is also equipped with cushion, described installing rack is loaded on described vehicle frame.
Preferably, connect female joint outside described transfer box, this female joint reconnects sub- joint plug, and this sub- joint plug reconnects described suction pipe, and described sub- joint plug includes sealing ring.
More preferably, described transfer box side includes reinforcement, there is hole, this hole is connected to the vehicle frame of described apparatus for work by rope, thus reaching the purpose connecting transfer box on this reinforcement, prevent transfer box from losing due to carelessness, channel-section steel is included, this channel-section steel is welded on described vehicle frame, the wiring such as cable is easy at the center of channel-section steel below described transfer box, it is screwed between described channel-section steel and described transfer box, easy to disassemble, maintenance.
Preferably, described suction pipe extension hoop hangs on long and short arm, mitigates manpower.
Preferably, described suction pipe is divided into two kinds, a kind of hand-held suction pipe being applied to drop shot arm coordinating operation, and a kind of portable suction pipe being applied to long arm coordinating operation.
Preferably, described hand-held suction pipe is connected to the airduct of described drop shot arm near-end.
Preferably, described portable suction pipe is connected to the airduct of described long arm near-end.
Preferably, one end of described hand-held suction pipe includes sub- joint, and this sub- joint is coordinated with described female joint, it is easy to the installation of described hand-held suction pipe, described hand-held suction pipe includes plastic cement reinforced pipe, and this plastic cement strengthens pipe end and connects mounting disc by connecting tube, and this mounting disc end connects brush member.
It is further preferred that equipped with handle above the plastic cement reinforced pipe of described hand-held suction pipe.
Preferably, described portable suction pipe is connected to described female joint by middle suction pipe.
Preferably, described middle suction pipe includes corrugated tube, and this corrugated tube one end connects described female joint, and the other end of this corrugated tube is equipped with sub- joint.
Preferably, described portable suction pipe passes through described sub- joint and described middle suction pipe connects, and described portable suction pipe includes plastic cement reinforced pipe, and the end of this plastic cement reinforced pipe connects connecting tube, the end of described plastic cement reinforced pipe connects mounting disc I, and this mounting disc I end connects brush member I.
Preferably, the other end of described mounting disc I, equipped with ear mount, this ear mount connects regulation pipe by ear, and handle is installed in the end of this regulation pipe, and regulation pipe is easy to adjust the distance between handle and described mounting disc I.
Preferably, the brush length of described brush member and brush member I, fineness and density are computed it is ensured that intake, under certain air quantity, the limited proportion of sand and air is within the specific limits, so, sand and the AIR Proportional of entering Gas inlet tube are appropriate, both will not block pipeline because sand is excessive, also will not excessively reduce the efficiency of conveying sand because of air, it is easy to the efficient conveying of sand, and pipeline must not be blocked, thus ensureing to inhale husky efficiency.
More preferably, the bristle of described brush member I is contained between described mounting disc I and described Taper Pipe, the reversely prominent certain altitude that the edge of described Taper Pipe extends along Taper Pipe side surface to outside it, described mounting disc I is connected to reverse highlight outside Taper Pipe, and between them, it is embedded in described hairbrush, it is also equipped with O-ring seal between this hairbrush and described Taper Pipe, to seal, and said structure is easy to the replacing of hairbrush, because the contact friction with sand for the hairbrush is easily lost, belong to consumable accessory, often changing is job requirements.
It is further preferred that described brush member is similar with the installation of described brush member I and structure.
It is further preferred that the setting angle between described hairbrush and described mounting disc and mounting disc I is 30-45 °.
Preferably, described airduct is symmetrical arranged with regard to the vertical central axis of vehicle frame.
Preferably, the described airduct also transverse central axis with regard to vehicle frame are symmetrical arranged.
Preferably, also set up workbox below described vehicle frame, to deposit the detachable members such as suction pipe.
Preferably, described plastic cement reinforced pipe is to bear the Material pipeline that the inside and outside macromolecule PVC material of positive and negative air-pressure for below 0.5MPa and specialty metal skeleton are constituted, its inner wall smooth, good chemical resistance, soft durable, the good stability being affected by temperature, light, the comparison of getting up of the hand-held handle operation of staff is light.
Preferably, described corrugated tube is made up of metal material, and wear resistence is good, durable in use.
The operation principle that husky equipment is inhaled in the non-central railway roadbed region that the present invention provides is：Operation Van reaches operating location, the long arm of the state of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off and drop shot arm are shown job state from the state of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off, even if long arm and drop shot arm are from longitudinally adjusted for horizontal, sub- joint plug on taking-up group quick switching device, when middle equipment uses, plug there is O-ring seal realize negative-pressure sealing function, the air quantity that can guarantee that in airduct in job state does not run off, and state of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off just can prevent foreign body from entering Gas inlet tube, it is easy to safe operation during operation again；Handheld suction pipe, portable suction pipe, middle suction pipe combination is needed to install according to operation；The female joint on sub- joint and transfer box on hand-held suction pipe quickly connects；Arm adjusts height as needed up and down around bearing pin, also can swing around the shaft with roll tube simultaneously, realize suction inlet activity on a large scale in front and back up and down in job engineering, apparatus for work is put after putting in place, turn on the power source, operator's handle holds suction pipe or two operators, and handle holds suction pipe and portable suction pipe carries out inhaling husky operation respectively, after the sand in non-central railway roadbed region is picked up, enter Gas inlet tube through suction pipe, subsequently into cyclone dust extractor, collect after sand deposits in cyclone dust extractor and recycle.
Operation finishes when returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off, front and back are ajusted before and after respectively, tie up on the column of vehicle frame with cloth bag, regulation pipe I and adjusting rod relative position are passed through in the adjustment up and down of long arm, locked with pin again and realize, drop shot arm then utilizes the disposable positioning of spacing realization, and described hand-held suction pipe, portable suction pipe and middle suction pipe are put in workbox, beneficial to safe driving under can use.
The mode that husky equipment utilizes snap joint is inhaled in the non-central railway roadbed region that the present invention provides, realize quick fractionation, it is important to space and axle to ask strict railway engineering car significant, during operation, the parts such as suction pipe are quickly connected, part is split after finishing and loads in case by operation, does not affect Operation Van's traveling, and disassembly and assembly time is short, connect reliable between suction pipe, be greatly enhanced work efficiency；This device can inhale the sand on not perfectly flat whole road surface；In addition two kinds of suction inlet combinations are adopted, big for thickness, what space was little uses hand-held suction pipe, Land leveling, and thickness is little, and space is big to use portable suction pipe；By two groups of different suction pipe cooperations of length, realize the short-range no dead angle of length and inhale sand；Combined by different suction pipes, quick connection, it is possible to achieve several meters of operation areas to tens meters of regions.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view that the preferred embodiment of equipment that method for determining sand adopts is inhaled in non-central railway roadbed region of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the workbox of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the top view in workbox shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the suction sand schematic diagram during working condition of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the front view quickly switching through case of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the side view quickly switching through case shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the hand-held suction pipe connection figure in three meters of region job for Fig. 1-embodiment illustrated in fig. 6；
Fig. 9 is the portable suction pipe connection figure in six meters of region job for Fig. 1-embodiment illustrated in fig. 6；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of portable suction pipe in embodiment illustrated in fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of hand-held suction pipe in embodiment illustrated in fig. 8；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the middle suction pipe of embodiment illustrated in fig. 9；
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the long arm of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1；
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the drop shot arm of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1；
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the roll tube of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1；
Figure 16 is the A-A profile of the embodiment of roll tube shown in Figure 15；
Numeral mark implication in Fig. 1-Figure 16 is as follows：
The long arm in 1 vehicle frame, 2 airduct, 3 quick switching device, 4 workbox 5
Sub- joint plug 10 installing rack of 6 drop shot arm, 7 transfer box, 8 female joint 9
The hand-held suction pipe of 11 cushion 12
The middle suction pipe of 13 portable suction pipes 14
15 sub- joints
16 plastic cement reinforced pipe, 17 connecting tube, 18 ear, 19 ear mount 20 mounting disc I
21 brush member, I 22 Taper Pipe, 23 regulation pipe 24 handle
Corrugated tube 25
26 handle, 27 mounting disc, 28 connecting tube, 29 brush member 30 upper ear seat
31 roll tube, 32 rotating shaft, 33 lower ear base, 34 ear 35 bearing pin
Hoop 40 limited blocks hung by 36 regulation pipe, I 37 adjusting rod, 38 slide bar 39
The short slide bar of 41 armed lever 42
A cyclone dust extractor A1 blower fan B returns the vehicle to the garage and knock off state
C job state D operating direction.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1.1, a kind of non-central railway roadbed region suction method for determining sand, it comprises the steps:
First, is by the traveling of Xi Sha Operation Van to treating operation section, the scope of operation installs the hand-held suction pipe 12 of 0-3m operation area and the middle suction pipe 14 of 3-6m operation area and portable suction pipe 13 as needed, and long arm 5 and drop shot arm 6 are positioned over non-central railway roadbed overlying regions；
2nd, operator enters the non-central railway roadbed region needing operation, and the operator in 0-3m non-central railway roadbed region passes through hand-held for hand control suction pipe 12 to make it in place；
3rd. portable suction pipe 13 is passed through extension hoop 39 and is arranged at below long arm 5, in order to avoid this portable suction pipe 13 deforms in operation by the operator in 3-6m non-central railway roadbed region；
4th. in the horizontal direction along roll tube the long arm of axis of rotation 5 so as to be located at suitable job position；
5th. the regulation pipe I 36 of the long arm of range regulation 5 top according to operating area and adjusting rod 37, so that long arm 5 is adjusted to suitable length；
6th. operator controls portable suction pipe 13 to be allowed in place；
7th. open cyclone dust extractor, the operator of 0-3m and 3-6m operation area controls hand-held suction pipe 12 and portable suction pipe 13 inswept successively on railway roadbed respectively, so that the sand in this region is picked up.
Husky equipment is inhaled in the high ferro circuit non-central railway roadbed region adopting in above-mentioned steps，It includes the airduct 2 being arranged on vehicle frame 1，This airduct connects to the blower fan A1 of cleaner unit，One end of airduct 2 connects quick switching device 3，This quick switching device 3 outside connects transfer box 7，It is welded with female joint 8 outside this transfer box 7，This female joint 8 connected sucking pipe，Also respectively long arm 5 and drop shot arm 6 are connected by roll tube 31 on the vehicle frame 1 of airduct 2 front and back，Long arm 5 is connected to roll tube 31 by bearing pin 35，Equipped with two extension hoops 39 below long arm 5，This extension hoop 39 is also connected with slide bar 38，Long arm 5 upper center connects adjusting rod 37，This adjusting rod 37 is flush-mounted in regulation pipe I 36，The end of this regulation pipe I 36 is connected to above described roll tube 31，The effect of regulation pipe 23 is easy for adjusting the distance between handle 24 and mounting disc I 20 according to the height of user，So that user can cosily operate this portable suction pipe 13，Drop shot arm 6 is connected to roll tube 31 middle and upper part by bearing pin 35，Drop shot arm 6 includes the armed lever 41 being connected to bearing pin 35，This armed lever 41 lower section connects short slide bar 42，It is also equipped with limited block 40 between described armed lever 41 upper end and roll tube 31，To limit the position of drop shot arm 6.
In the present embodiment，Hang hoop 39 to be used for being secured across middle suction pipe 14 therein and/or portable suction pipe 13，These suction pipes are made to be basically parallel to long arm 5 and be disposed below，So that sand smoothly passes through from these suction pipes，And be transported in cyclone dust extractor A by wind-force，Without hanging hoop 39, suction pipe is fixed，The sand then sucking can be gradually deposited at the lowest part of middle suction pipe 14 and/or portable suction pipe 13，And the sand depositing gathers in certain point and pushes middle suction pipe 14 and/or portable suction pipe 13 in the presence of sand gravity，Have a strong impact on the husky efficiency of suction，And affect the service life of middle suction pipe 14 and/or portable suction pipe 13，Inventor finally found that through overtesting installing extension hoop 39 additional is conducive to accommodating suction pipe and improving transfer efficiency and service efficiency，It also avoid using manually lifting middle suction pipe 14 and portable suction pipe 13.
In the present embodiment, it is all connected with rotating shaft 32 above and below roll tube 31, equipped with upper ear seat 30 and ear 34 outside the rotating shaft 32 of top, equipped with lower ear base 33 outside the rotating shaft 32 of lower section, it is also equipped with pad 43, upper ear seat 30 and upper ear seat 30 are different from lower ear base 33 structure between rotating shaft 32 and upper ear seat 30 and lower ear base 33.
In the present embodiment, it is connected to below transfer box 7 on installing rack 10, it is also equipped with cushion 11 between this installing rack 10 and described transfer box 7, installing rack 10 is loaded on described vehicle frame 1, transfer box 7 outside connects female joint 8, this female joint 8 reconnects sub- joint plug 9, and this sub- joint plug 9 reconnects described suction pipe, and sub- joint plug 9 includes sealing ring.
In the present embodiment, drop shot arm 6 connects hand-held suction pipe 12, the a diameter of 120mm of suction inlet of this hand-held suction pipe 12, long arm 5 connects portable suction pipe 13, hand-held suction pipe 12 is connected to the airduct 2 of described drop shot arm 6 near-end, portable suction pipe 13 is connected to the airduct 2 of described long arm 5 near-end, one end of hand-held suction pipe 12 includes sub- joint 15, this sub- joint 15 and described female joint 8 coordinate, it is easy to the installation of described hand-held suction pipe 12, hand-held suction pipe 12 includes plastic cement reinforced pipe 16, this plastic cement reinforced pipe 16 end connects mounting disc 27 by connecting tube 28, this mounting disc 27 end connects brush member 29.
In the present embodiment, equipped with handle 26 above the plastic cement reinforced pipe 16 of hand-held suction pipe 12, portable suction pipe 13 passes through middle suction pipe 14 and connects to female joint 8, and middle suction pipe 14 includes corrugated tube 25, this corrugated tube 25 one end connects described female joint 8, and the other end of this corrugated tube 25 is equipped with sub- joint 15.
In the present embodiment, a diameter of 350mm of portable suction pipe 13 suction inlet, this portable suction pipe 13 is connected with described middle suction pipe 14 by described sub- joint 15, portable suction pipe 13 includes plastic cement reinforced pipe 16, the end of this plastic cement reinforced pipe 16 connects connecting tube 17, the end of plastic cement reinforced pipe 16 connects mounting disc I 20 by Taper Pipe 22, this mounting disc I 20 end connects brush member I 21, the other end of mounting disc I 20 is equipped with ear mount 19, in this ear mount 19, regulation pipe 23 is connected by ear 18, handle 24 is installed in the end of this regulation pipe 23, regulation pipe 23 is easy to adjust the distance between handle 24 and described mounting disc I 20.
In the present embodiment, the brush length of brush member 29 and brush member I 21, fineness and density are computed it is ensured that intake, under certain air quantity, the limited proportion of sand and air is within the specific limits, so, sand and the AIR Proportional of entering Gas inlet tube are appropriate, both will not block pipeline because sand is excessive, also will not excessively reduce the efficiency of conveying sand because of air, it is easy to the efficient conveying of sand, and pipeline must not be blocked, thus ensureing to inhale husky efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the bristle of brush member I 21 is contained between described mounting disc I 20 and described Taper Pipe 22, the reversely prominent certain altitude that the edge of described Taper Pipe 22 extends along Taper Pipe 22 side surface to outside it, described mounting disc I 20 is connected to the reverse highlight in Taper Pipe 22 outside, and between them, it is embedded in described hairbrush, it is also equipped with O-ring seal between this hairbrush and described Taper Pipe 22, to seal, and said structure is easy to the replacing of hairbrush, because the contact friction with sand for the hairbrush is easily lost, belong to consumable accessory, often changing is job requirements.
In the present embodiment, brush member 29 is identical with the installation of described brush member I 21 and structure.
In the present embodiment, the setting angle between described hairbrush and mounting disc 27 and mounting disc I 20 is 30 °.
In the present embodiment, airduct 2 is symmetrical arranged with regard to the vertical central axis of vehicle frame, workbox 4 is also set up below vehicle frame 1, to deposit the detachable members such as suction pipe, plastic cement reinforced pipe 16 is to bear the Material pipeline that the inside and outside macromolecule PVC material of positive and negative air-pressure for below 0.5MPa and specialty metal skeleton are constituted, its inner wall smooth, good chemical resistance, good stability that is soft durable, being affected by temperature is light, the hand-held handle of staff 26 comparison that operates is light, corrugated tube 25 is made up of metal material, and wear resistence is good, durable in use.
Embodiment 1.2, non-central railway roadbed region suction method for determining sand, with embodiment 1.1, difference is：Setting angle between described hairbrush and mounting disc and mounting disc I is 45 °.
Embodiment 1.3, non-central railway roadbed region suction method for determining sand, with embodiment 1.1, difference is：Setting angle between described hairbrush and mounting disc and mounting disc I is 40 °.
Embodiment 1.4, non-central railway roadbed region suction method for determining sand, with embodiment 1.1, difference is：Setting angle between described hairbrush and mounting disc and mounting disc I is 35 °.
Embodiment 1.5, non-central railway roadbed region suction method for determining sand, with embodiment 1.1, difference is：Setting angle between described hairbrush and mounting disc and mounting disc I is 38 °.
Embodiment 1.6, non-central railway roadbed region suction method for determining sand, with embodiment 1.1, difference is：Setting angle between described hairbrush and mounting disc and mounting disc I is 43 °.
Embodiment 2.1, non-central railway roadbed region suction method for determining sand, it comprises the steps：
By the traveling of Xi Sha Operation Van to treating operation section, the scope of operation as needed installs the hand-held suction pipe 12 of 0-3m operation area to first, and drop shot arm 6 is positioned over non-central railway roadbed overlying regions；
2nd, operator enters the non-central railway roadbed region needing operation, and the operator in 0-3m non-central railway roadbed region passes through hand-held for hand control suction pipe 12 to make it in place；
3rd. open cyclone dust extractor, the operator of 0-3m operation area controls hand-held suction pipe 12 inswept successively on railway roadbed, so that the sand in this region is picked up.
The non-central railway roadbed region any one of embodiment 1.1-1.6 is adopted to inhale husky equipment in above-mentioned steps.
Embodiment 2.2, non-central railway roadbed region suction method for determining sand, it comprises the steps：
First, is by the traveling of Xi Sha Operation Van to treating operation section, the scope of operation installs suction pipe 14 and a portable suction pipe 13 in the middle of the hand-held suction pipe 12 of 0-3m operation area and two of 6-9m operation area as needed, and long arm 5 and drop shot arm 6 are positioned over non-central railway roadbed overlying regions；
2nd, operator enters the non-central railway roadbed region needing operation, and the operator in 0-3m non-central railway roadbed region passes through hand-held for hand control suction pipe 12 to make it in place；
3rd. portable suction pipe 13 is passed through extension hoop 39 and is arranged at below long arm 5, in order to avoid this portable suction pipe 13 deforms in operation by the operator in 6-9m non-central railway roadbed region；
4th. in the horizontal direction along roll tube the long arm of axis of rotation 5 so as to be located at suitable job position；
5th. the regulation pipe I 36 of the long arm of range regulation 5 top according to operating area and adjusting rod 37, so that long arm 5 is adjusted to suitable length；
6th. operator controls portable suction pipe 13 to be allowed in place；
7th. open cyclone dust extractor, the operator of 0-3m and 6-9m operation area controls hand-held suction pipe 12 and portable suction pipe 13 inswept successively on railway roadbed respectively, so that the sand in this region is picked up.
Husky equipment is inhaled using the non-central railway roadbed region any one of embodiment 1.1-1.6.
The operation principle that husky equipment is inhaled in the high ferro circuit non-central railway roadbed region that above-described embodiment provides is：Operation Van reaches operating location, the long arm 5 of state B of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off and drop shot arm 6 are shown job state C from the state B of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off, even if long arm 5 and drop shot arm 6 are from longitudinally adjusted for horizontal, take out the sub- joint plug 9 on 4 groups of quick switching devices 3, when middle equipment uses, plug there is O-ring seal realize negative-pressure sealing function, the air quantity that can guarantee that in airduct in job state does not run off, and state of returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off just can prevent foreign body from entering Gas inlet tube, it is easy to safe operation during operation again；Handheld suction pipe 12, portable suction pipe 13, middle suction pipe 14 combination is needed to install according to operation；The female joint 8 on sub- joint 15 and transfer box 7 on hand-held suction pipe 12 quickly connects；Arm 41 adjusts height as needed up and down around bearing pin 35, simultaneously also can be with roll tube 31 32 swing around the shaft, realize suction inlet activity on a large scale in front and back up and down in job engineering, apparatus for work is put after putting in place, turn on the power source, operator's handle holds suction pipe 12 or two operators, and handle holds suction pipe 12 and portable suction pipe 13 carries out inhaling husky operation respectively, the operation in 3-6m non-central railway roadbed region is responsible for by portable suction pipe 13, 0-3m non-central railway roadbed region job is responsible for by hand-held suction pipe 12, the bore of portable suction pipe 13 is bigger, it is easy to and the synchronization job of hand-held suction pipe 12, after the sand in non-central railway roadbed region is picked up, enter Gas inlet tube through suction pipe, subsequently into cyclone dust extractor, collect after sand deposits in cyclone dust extractor and recycle.
Operation finishes when returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off, front and back are ajusted before and after respectively, tie up on the column of vehicle frame with cloth bag, regulation pipe I 36 and adjusting rod 37 relative position are passed through in the adjustment up and down of long arm, locked with pin again and realize, drop shot arm then utilizes spacing 40 to realize disposable positioning, and described hand-held suction pipe 12, portable suction pipe 13 and middle suction pipe are put in workbox, beneficial to safe driving under can use.
The mode that husky equipment utilizes snap joint is inhaled in the high ferro circuit non-central railway roadbed region that above-described embodiment provides, realize quick split, be important to space and axle to ask strict railway engineering car meaning very big；And the sand on not perfectly flat whole road surface can be inhaled；In addition two kinds of suction inlet combinations are adopted, big for thickness, what space was little uses hand-held suction pipe, Land leveling, and thickness is little, and space is big to use portable suction pipe；By two groups of different suction pipe cooperations of length, realize the short-range no dead angle of length and inhale sand；Combined by different suction pipes, quick connection, several meters of operation areas to tens meters of regions can be realized, the non-central railway roadbed that hand-held suction pipe 12 is applied to 0-3m region inhales husky operation, middle suction pipe 14 coordinates the non-central railway roadbed that portable suction pipe 13 is suitable to 3-6m region to inhale husky operation, the quantity of middle suction pipe 14 also can be increased according to the present embodiment, thus realizing the suction sand operation of user's desired zone, such as 6-9m, the operating areas such as 9-12m, thus platform and more needs and applicable region can be expanded to the job area inhaling husky device by railway roadbed.
Claims (10)
1. method for determining sand is inhaled in a kind of non-central railway roadbed region, and it includes:
A. by the traveling of Xi Sha Operation Van to treating operation section, the scope of operation as needed installs the hand-held suction pipe of 0-3m operation area or/and the middle suction pipe of 3-6m operation area and portable suction pipe, and long arm and drop shot arm are positioned over non-central railway roadbed overlying regions；
B. operator enters the non-central railway roadbed region needing operation, and the operator in 0-3m non-central railway roadbed region is by making it in place in hand-held for hand control suction pipe；
C.3-6m portable suction pipe is arranged at below long arm by the operator in non-central railway roadbed region by hanging hoop, in order to avoid this portable suction pipe deforms in operation；
D. in the horizontal direction along roll tube the long arm of axis of rotation so as to be located at suitable job position；
E. the regulation pipe I above the long arm of range regulation of operating area and adjusting rod, make long arm adjust to suitable length；
F. operator controls portable suction pipe to be allowed in place；
G. open cyclone dust extractor, the operator of 0-3m and 3-6m operation area controls hand-held suction pipe and portable suction pipe inswept successively on railway roadbed respectively, so that the sand in this region is picked up it is characterized in that：Order according to a, b, c, d, e, f, g is carried out successively；If necessary to increase operating area, then increase the number of middle suction pipe according to operating area scope, and connect portable suction pipe or hand-held suction pipe in the end of middle suction pipe.
2. as claimed in claim 1 non-central railway roadbed region inhale method for determining sand it is characterised in that：Husky equipment is inhaled using non-central railway roadbed region, this equipment includes the airduct (2) being arranged on vehicle frame (1), this airduct (2) connects to the blower fan of cleaner unit, one end of airduct (2) connects quick switching device (3), transfer box (7) is connected outside this quick switching device (3), this transfer box (7) includes female joint (8), this female joint (8) connected sucking pipe, on the vehicle frame (1) of airduct (2) front or behind also by roll tube (31) connect arm it is characterised in that：Described arm is divided into long arm (5) and (6) two kinds of drop shot arm, and use in the upper collocation of vehicle frame (1), roll tube (31) is distributed on the vehicle frame (1) of airduct (2) front and back, roll tube (31) connects long arm (5) or drop shot arm (6), and the airduct 2 also transverse central axis with regard to vehicle frame are symmetrical arranged.
3. as claimed in claim 2 non-central railway roadbed region inhale method for determining sand it is characterised in that：Long arm (5) is connected to described roll tube (31) by bearing pin (35), (39) are bound round equipped with hanging below long arm (5), this extension hoop (39) is also connected with slide bar (38), adjusting rod (37) is connected above long arm (5), this adjusting rod (37) is flush-mounted in regulation pipe I (36), and the end of this regulation pipe I (36) is connected to above roll tube (31).
4. as claimed in claim 3 non-central railway roadbed region inhale method for determining sand it is characterised in that：Drop shot arm (6) is connected to described roll tube (31) middle and upper part by bearing pin (35), drop shot arm (6) includes being connected to the armed lever (41) of bearing pin (35), connect short slide bar (42) below this armed lever (41), between described armed lever (41) upper end and described roll tube (31), be also equipped with limited block (40).
5. as claimed in claim 4 non-central railway roadbed region inhale method for determining sand it is characterised in that：In the middle part of roll tube (31), position on the upper side is equipped with described bearing pin (35), it is all connected with rotating shaft (32) above and below roll tube (31), above and below rotating shaft (32) outside be respectively provided with upper ear seat (30) gill (34) and lower ear base (33), it is also equipped with pad (43), upper ear seat (30) is different from lower ear base (33) structure between rotating shaft (32) and described upper ear seat (30) and lower ear base (33).
6. method for determining sand is inhaled in non-central railway roadbed region as claimed in claim 5, it is connected to below transfer box (7) on installing rack (10), it is also equipped with cushion (11), installing rack (10) is loaded on vehicle frame (1) between this installing rack (10) and described transfer box (7).
7. as claimed in claim 6 non-central railway roadbed region inhale method for determining sand it is characterised in that：Female joint (8) is connected outside transfer box (7), this female joint (8) reconnects sub- joint plug (9), this sub- joint plug (9) reconnects described suction pipe, and sub- joint plug (9) includes sealing ring.
8. as claimed in claim 7 non-central railway roadbed region inhale method for determining sand it is characterised in that：Described suction pipe is hung hoop (39) and is hung on long and short arm.
9. as claimed in claim 8 non-central railway roadbed region inhale method for determining sand it is characterised in that：Described suction pipe is divided into two kinds, and one kind is applied to the hand-held suction pipe (12) of drop shot arm (6) coordinating operation, and one kind is applied to the portable suction pipe (13) of long arm (5) coordinating operation.
10. as claimed in claim 9 non-central railway roadbed region inhale method for determining sand it is characterised in that：Hand-held suction pipe (12) is connected to the airduct (2) of described drop shot arm (6) near-end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513124.4A CN106468051B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Inhale method for determining sand in non-central railway roadbed region |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513124.4A CN106468051B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Inhale method for determining sand in non-central railway roadbed region |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106468051A true CN106468051A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
| CN106468051B CN106468051B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=58228908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513124.4A Active CN106468051B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Inhale method for determining sand in non-central railway roadbed region |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106468051B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109267525A (en) * | 2018-10-06 | 2019-01-25 | 扬州三源机械有限公司 | A kind of efficient sweeper |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9000529U1 (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1990-03-22 | Schmidt, Erich, Dipl.-Ing., 2848 Vechta, De | |
| DE102004013718A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-10-13 | Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Rail cleaning device, has applying mechanism applying impregnating agent on rail, and high pressure cleaning mechanism with cleaning arm that is bent to specified angle |
| CN102363954A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-02-29 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Railway ballast bed side dirt blowing and sucking device |
| CN102383392A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-03-21 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Suction sewage truck for railway ballast bed |
| CN202359530U (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-08-01 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Railroad track bed sewage absorption truck |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201510513124.4A patent/CN106468051B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9000529U1 (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1990-03-22 | Schmidt, Erich, Dipl.-Ing., 2848 Vechta, De | |
| DE102004013718A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-10-13 | Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Rail cleaning device, has applying mechanism applying impregnating agent on rail, and high pressure cleaning mechanism with cleaning arm that is bent to specified angle |
| CN102363954A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-02-29 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Railway ballast bed side dirt blowing and sucking device |
| CN102383392A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-03-21 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Suction sewage truck for railway ballast bed |
| CN202359530U (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2012-08-01 | 昆明中铁大型养路机械集团有限公司 | Railroad track bed sewage absorption truck |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109267525A (en) * | 2018-10-06 | 2019-01-25 | 扬州三源机械有限公司 | A kind of efficient sweeper |
| CN109267525B (en) * | 2018-10-06 | 2023-08-15 | 扬州三源机械有限公司 | High-efficient washing and sweeping vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106468051B (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102383392B (en) | Suction sewage truck for railway ballast bed | |
| CN109356070A (en) | A kind of suction nozzle of sweeping car | |
| CN104084858B (en) | Dust collection type putty grinding device | |
| CN105442488B (en) | A kind of railway tunnel railway roadbed inhales coal car group | |
| CN202359530U (en) | Railroad track bed sewage absorption truck | |
| CN106468052A (en) | Husky equipment is inhaled in non-central railway roadbed region | |
| CN108435701A (en) | Rail cleaning device | |
| CN205363623U (en) | Dustless sand blasting machine | |
| CN105332357B (en) | Railway tunnel railway roadbed coal powder collection device | |
| CN106468051A (en) | Method for determining sand is inhaled in non-central railway roadbed region | |
| CN204455979U (en) | A kind of absorption be separated the device of railway ballast sand and the car that removes sand accordingly thereof | |
| CN105673061A (en) | Tunnel movable dust removal device | |
| CN106183941A (en) | A kind of painting workshop cleaning car | |
| CN211079856U (en) | Raised dust collecting device of pavement grooving machine | |
| US9993908B2 (en) | Pneumatically powered locomotive sander | |
| CN205223962U (en) | Novel coal truck group is inhaled to railway tunnel railway roadbed | |
| CN110172945B (en) | Track bed sand removing vehicle | |
| CN204365493U (en) | A kind of vehicle-mounted cyclone dust collectors | |
| CN106368153B (en) | A kind of suction sweeping device of the special dust collecting and cleaning vehicles of road-surface milling | |
| CN112301938A (en) | Coal absorption vehicle set for railway tunnel sleeper outer track bed and operation method thereof | |
| CN214116219U (en) | Crack pouring device for asphalt road | |
| CN211815430U (en) | Road bituminous mixture pavement construction ware of making level | |
| CN107059731A (en) | It is a kind of to carry out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation | |
| CN208358607U (en) | A kind of spray gun of sand-blasting machine walking dust-extraction unit | |
| CN206448115U (en) | Rail milling car |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |