CN107059731A - It is a kind of to carry out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation - Google Patents

It is a kind of to carry out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107059731A
CN107059731A CN201710330316.0A CN201710330316A CN107059731A CN 107059731 A CN107059731 A CN 107059731A CN 201710330316 A CN201710330316 A CN 201710330316A CN 107059731 A CN107059731 A CN 107059731A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fallen leaves
size degradation
conveying
car body
crawler belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710330316.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊明伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Hongyi Wisdom Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Hongyi Wisdom Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Hongyi Wisdom Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Hongyi Wisdom Intellectual Property Operation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710330316.0A priority Critical patent/CN107059731A/en
Publication of CN107059731A publication Critical patent/CN107059731A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0809Loosening or dislodging by blowing ; Drying by means of gas streams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation is carried out the present invention relates to environmental sanitation equipment field, more particularly to a kind of energy.Its technical scheme is:It is a kind of to carry out being provided with railway carriage on the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation, including car body, car body;Air blower and conveying mechanism are separately installed with the car body, the air outlet of air blower is connected with discharge pipe, and conveying mechanism and discharge pipe opposite tilt are set, the collecting box being additionally provided with car body, and size degradation mechanism is provided with collecting box;Particle delivery pump is also equipped with car body, the entrance of particle delivery pump is connected with collecting box, the outlet of particle delivery pump is connected with to be connected by pipeline with railway carriage.Road surface fallen leaves can be collected automatically and by the cleaning car for carrying out size degradation and vanning of falling leaves, solve the problem of existing clearing and transporting vehicle can not collect fallen leaves automatically, fallen leaves size degradation can not be cased the invention provides a kind of.

Description

It is a kind of to carry out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation
Technical field
The cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation is carried out the present invention relates to environmental sanitation equipment field, more particularly to a kind of energy.
Background technology
Leaf drops on road, it is necessary to which street cleaner cleans to it.The process that leaf drops is more very long, from the autumn In season to next spring, this is that street cleaner brings extra burden in road cleaning.
Number of patent application discloses a kind of pavement cleaning for 201520540548.5 patent of invention, including car body and clear Sweeping device, the clearing apparatus is arranged on car body front end, and clearing apparatus includes the endless belt of closed circulation, some confession endless belts Installing for winding is provided with along annular on the outside of the solidifying tape drive mechanism of arc that roll shaft group and driving endless belt are rotated, the endless belt It is described to supply the appearance material space that rubbish is placed between cleaning brush on the cleaning brush of strip length direction spaced set, endless belt Roll shaft group is installed to include in the top backing up roll and lower backing roll being distributed up and down, the present apparatus in car body by setting clearing apparatus And dust arrester, when car body is moved, ground first passes through clearing apparatus cleaning, then by dust arrester that clearing apparatus is clear The rubbish omitted when sweeping is collected, it is ensured that clean effect, and the setting for passing through dust arrester, it is to avoid usual manner exists The dust raising phenomenon of appearance during road cleaning is carried out, the pollution to air is reduced.
But, above-mentioned cleaning car can be cleared up road pavement laying dust to a certain extent, can not but clean road surface accumulation Fallen leaves, larger particles, rubbish.At present, the device still collected automatically without road pavement fallen leaves, fallen leaves are cleaned still using artificial Clean, not only efficiency is slow, and certain potential safety hazard is also brought to street cleaner.Clearing and transporting vehicle is loaded into by the rubbish of hand sweeping Interior, existing clearing and transporting vehicle can not fall leaves carry out size degradation, and therefore, the splendid attire of clearing and transporting vehicle is limited in one's ability.
The content of the invention
Road surface fallen leaves can be collected automatically there is provided one kind instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and are carried out fallen leaves broken Solution and the cleaning car of vanning, solve the problem of existing clearing and transporting vehicle can not collect fallen leaves automatically, fallen leaves size degradation can not be cased.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
It is a kind of to carry out being provided with railway carriage on the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation, including car body, car body;On the car body Air blower and conveying mechanism are separately installed with, the air outlet of air blower is connected with discharge pipe, and conveying mechanism and discharge pipe incline in opposite directions Tiltedly set, the collecting box being additionally provided with car body, size degradation mechanism is installed in collecting box;Particle conveying is also equipped with car body Pump, the entrance of particle delivery pump is connected with collecting box, and the outlet of particle delivery pump is connected with to be connected by pipeline with railway carriage.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes rotary electric machine and conveying crawler belt, rotary electric machine and defeated Crawler belt is sent to be mounted on car body, the output shaft of rotary electric machine, by belt transmission, conveys crawler belt with the driving wheel of conveying crawler belt Set with discharge pipe opposite tilt, the opening of collecting box is located at the upper end position of conveying crawler belt.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, the size degradation mechanism includes two abrasive wheels being respectively arranged in collecting box, Tooth lapping is provided with abrasive wheel, the driving wheel of one of abrasive wheel and conveying crawler belt passes through belt transmission.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, connecting rod is further fixed on the car body, the other end of connecting rod is fixed with company Fishplate bar, connecting plate is located between conveying crawler belt and discharge pipe, and connecting plate is set with discharge pipe opposite tilt.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, the collecting box includes size degradation case and conveying box, and size degradation case is connected with conveying box, Size degradation device is installed in size degradation case, and the entrance of particle delivery pump is connected with conveying box.
As the preferred scheme of the present invention, it is fixed with the conveying crawler belt some for avoiding conveying the fallen leaves on crawler belt The delivery board of landing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, air blast function of the invention is blown to the fallen leaves on road surface on inclined conveying mechanism by discharge pipe, conveyer Fallen leaves can be transported in collecting box by structure, so that, it is to avoid hand sweeping fallen leaves efficiency is low, unsafe problem.Common road surface Bulk solid can not can be blown afloat or picked up by cleaning device, it is thus impossible to road surface fallen leaves are removed, and the present invention realizes automatic receipts Collect road surface fallen leaves, alleviate the burden of street cleaner.Fallen leaves can be made just by size degradation mechanism size degradation by being transported to the fallen leaves of collecting box In vanning.It will be transported to by particle delivery pump by the fallen leaves fragment of size degradation in railway carriage, so that, effectively using railway carriage space, most Limits contain fallen leaves fragment, improve the road area once cleared.
2nd, when air blower blows to fallen leaves on conveying crawler belt, fallen leaves can be transported in collecting box by conveying crawler belt, so that Automatically fallen leaves are collected.Discharge pipe and conveying crawler belt are used cooperatively, and opposite tilt is set, and can guarantee that fallen leaves are carried out by conveying Band collection completely, improves fallen leaves collection rate.
3rd, when rotary electric machine drives one of abrasive wheel rotation, two abrasive wheels are mutually extruded, and fallen leaves are crushed.Through broken The fallen leaves fragment of solution falls into collecting box bottom, because the volume for fragment of falling leaves diminishes, and collecting box can contain more fallen leaves fragments, Also allow for particle delivery pump fallen leaves fragment is transported in railway carriage.
4th, in order to avoid conveying crawler belt collides road surface, there is certain interval after installing, fall in conveying crawler belt between road surface Leaf is easily missed under blower blows from the gap between conveying crawler belt and road surface.And connecting plate can be by conveying crawler belt and road surface Between gap block, fall leaves after being blown, slide to connecting plate, then slide into conveying crawler belt from connecting plate and conveyed by conveying crawler belt To collecting box.
5th, particle delivery pump make conveying box produce negative pressure, from and by size degradation fritter fallen leaves fragment can be pumped to railway carriage It is interior, it is easy to the vanning of fallen leaves fragment.
6th, when fallen leaves are blown to or slided on conveying crawler belt, delivery board can play a supporting role to fallen leaves, it is to avoid fallen leaves Slide, it is ensured that fallen leaves are accurately transported in collecting box.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is local structural graph of the present invention.
In figure, 1- car bodies, 2- railway carriages, 3- air blowers, 4- conveying mechanisms, 5- collecting boxs, 6- size degradations mechanism, the conveying of 7- particles Pump, 8- connecting plates, 11- connecting rods, 31- discharge pipes, 41- rotary electric machines, 42- conveying crawler belts, 51- size degradation casees, 52- conveying boxes, 61- abrasive wheels, 421- delivery boards.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes being provided with railway carriage 2 on car body 1, car body 1;Characterized in that, the car body Air blower 3 and conveying mechanism 4 are separately installed with 1, the air outlet of air blower 3 is connected with discharge pipe 31, conveying mechanism 4 and air-out The opposite tilt of pipe 31 is set, the collecting box 5 being additionally provided with car body 1, and size degradation mechanism 6 is provided with collecting box 5;On car body 1 also Particle delivery pump 7 is installed, the entrance of particle delivery pump 7 is connected with collecting box 5, and the outlet of particle delivery pump 7, which is connected with, to be passed through Pipeline is connected with railway carriage 2.
The air blower 3 of the present invention can be blown to the fallen leaves on road surface on inclined conveying mechanism 4 by discharge pipe 31, be conveyed Fallen leaves can be transported in collecting box 5 by mechanism 4, so that, it is to avoid hand sweeping fallen leaves efficiency is low, unsafe problem.Common Bulk solid can not can be blown afloat or picked up by road surface cleaning device, it is thus impossible to road surface fallen leaves are removed, and the present invention is realized certainly It is dynamic to collect road surface fallen leaves, alleviate the burden of street cleaner.Being transported to the fallen leaves of collecting box 5 can be made by the size degradation of size degradation mechanism 6 Fallen leaves are easy to vanning.It will be transported to by particle delivery pump 7 by the fallen leaves fragment of size degradation in railway carriage 2, so that, effectively utilize railway carriage 2 spaces, contain fallen leaves fragment, improve the road area once cleared to greatest extent.
Embodiment two
On the basis of embodiment one, the conveying mechanism 4 includes rotary electric machine 41 and conveying crawler belt 42, rotary electric machine 41 It is mounted on conveying crawler belt 42 on car body 1, the output shaft of rotary electric machine 41 is passed with conveying the driving wheel of crawler belt 42 by belt Dynamic, conveying crawler belt 42 is set with the opposite tilt of discharge pipe 31, and the opening of collecting box 5 is located at the upper end position of conveying crawler belt 42.
When air blower 3 blows to fallen leaves on conveying crawler belt 42, fallen leaves can be transported in collecting box 5 by conveying crawler belt 42, So as to which fallen leaves are collected automatically.Discharge pipe 31 and conveying crawler belt 42 are used cooperatively, and opposite tilt is set, and can guarantee that fallen leaves Collected completely by conveying crawler belt 42, improve fallen leaves collection rate.
Embodiment three
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, the size degradation mechanism 6 is respectively arranged in collecting box 5 including two Abrasive wheel 61, tooth lapping is provided with abrasive wheel 61, the driving wheel of one of abrasive wheel 61 and conveying crawler belt 42 passes through skin V belt translation.
When rotary electric machine 41 drives one of rotation of abrasive wheel 61, two abrasive wheels 61 are mutually extruded, and fallen leaves are crushed. Fallen leaves fragment through size degradation falls into the bottom of collecting box 5, and because the volume for fragment of falling leaves diminishes, collecting box 5 can contain more to fall Leaf fragment, also allows for particle delivery pump 7 and fallen leaves fragment is transported in railway carriage 2.
Example IV
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, be further fixed on connecting rod 11 on the car body 1, connecting rod 11 it is another One end is fixed with connecting plate 8, and connecting plate 8 is located between conveying crawler belt 42 and discharge pipe 31, and connecting plate 8 inclines in opposite directions with discharge pipe 31 Tiltedly set.
In order to avoid conveying crawler belt 42 collides road surface, there is certain interval in conveying crawler belt 42 after installing between road surface, Fallen leaves blow the lower easy gap between conveying crawler belt 42 and road surface in air blower 3 and missed.And connecting plate 8 can will convey crawler belt Gap between 42 and road surface is blocked, and fallen leaves slide to connecting plate 8 after being blown, then slide into conveying crawler belt 42 and quilt from connecting plate 8 Conveying crawler belt 42 is transported to collecting box 5.
Embodiment five
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, the collecting box 5 includes size degradation case 51 and conveying box 52, size degradation case 51 are connected with conveying box 52, and size degradation device 6 is installed in size degradation case 51, and the entrance of particle delivery pump 7 is connected with conveying box 52.
Particle delivery pump 7 make conveying box 52 produce negative pressure, from and by size degradation fritter fallen leaves fragment can be pumped to railway carriage 2 It is interior, it is easy to the vanning of fallen leaves fragment.
Embodiment six
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, it is fixed with the conveying crawler belt 42 some for avoiding conveying from carrying out The delivery board 421 slid with the fallen leaves on 42.When fallen leaves are blown to or slided on conveying crawler belt 42, delivery board 421 can be to falling Leaf is played a supporting role, it is to avoid fallen leaves slide, it is ensured that fallen leaves are accurately transported in collecting box 5.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of can carry out being provided with railway carriage (2) on the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation, including car body (1), car body (1);Its It is characterised by, air blower (3) and conveying mechanism (4), the air outlet connection of air blower (3) is separately installed with the car body (1) There is discharge pipe (31), conveying mechanism (4) and discharge pipe (31) opposite tilt are set, the collecting box being additionally provided with car body (1) (5) size degradation mechanism (6), is installed in collecting box (5);Particle delivery pump (7), particle delivery pump (7) are also equipped with car body (1) Entrance connected with collecting box (5), the outlet of particle delivery pump (7) is connected with to be connected by pipeline with railway carriage (2).
2. a kind of energy according to claim 1 carries out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation, it is characterised in that the conveying Mechanism (4) includes rotary electric machine (41) and conveying crawler belt (42), and rotary electric machine (41) and conveying crawler belt (42) are mounted on car body (1) on, the output shaft of rotary electric machine (41) is with the driving wheel of conveying crawler belt (42) by belt transmission, and conveying crawler belt (42) is with going out Airduct (31) opposite tilt is set, and the opening of collecting box (5) is located at the upper end position of conveying crawler belt (42).
3. a kind of energy according to claim 2 carries out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation, it is characterised in that the size degradation Mechanism (6) includes two abrasive wheels (61) being respectively arranged in collecting box (5), and abrasive wheel is provided with tooth lapping on (61), its In abrasive wheel (61) and the driving wheel of conveying crawler belt (42) pass through belt transmission.
4. a kind of energy according to claim 2 carries out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation, it is characterised in that the car body (1) connecting rod (11) is further fixed on, the other end of connecting rod (11) is fixed with connecting plate (8), and connecting plate (8) is located at conveying and carried out Between band (42) and discharge pipe (31), connecting plate (8) is set with discharge pipe (31) opposite tilt.
5. a kind of energy according to claim 1 carries out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation, it is characterised in that the collection Case (5) includes size degradation case (51) and conveying box (52), and size degradation case (51) is connected with conveying box (52), and size degradation device (6) is installed on In size degradation case (51), the entrance of particle delivery pump (7) is connected with conveying box (52).
6. a kind of energy according to claim 2 carries out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation, it is characterised in that the conveying Some delivery boards (421) for being used to avoid the fallen leaves on conveying crawler belt (42) to slide are fixed with crawler belt (42).
CN201710330316.0A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 It is a kind of to carry out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation Withdrawn CN107059731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710330316.0A CN107059731A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 It is a kind of to carry out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710330316.0A CN107059731A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 It is a kind of to carry out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107059731A true CN107059731A (en) 2017-08-18

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CN201710330316.0A Withdrawn CN107059731A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 It is a kind of to carry out the cleaning car that fallen leaves collect simultaneously size degradation

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112878250A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 刘目娥 Fallen leaf sweeping, sucking, storing and crushing integrated vehicle
CN113926553A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-14 兰州石化职业技术学院 Garbage crushing device for road sweeper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112878250A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 刘目娥 Fallen leaf sweeping, sucking, storing and crushing integrated vehicle
CN113926553A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-14 兰州石化职业技术学院 Garbage crushing device for road sweeper

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170818

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication