CN106465658B

CN106465658B - Greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN106465658B
Application number: CN201510511378.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈英明
Original assignee: Hangzhou Leibo Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Leibo Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2015-08-19
Filing date: 2015-08-19
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2035-08-19
Also published as: CN106465658A

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse, which comprises a frame body with a frame type structure and a panel paved on the frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a four-side wall and a roof arranged on the four-side wall; the panel comprises a plurality of mutually independent rectangular panels, one rectangular panel is arranged in each rectangular frame, a door frame is arranged on one of the enclosing walls, water guide grooves are formed in the enclosing walls on two sides of the door frame, the water guide grooves are additionally arranged, rainwater can not flow into the soil along the outer side wall of the greenhouse through the water guide grooves, and therefore moisture in the greenhouse is guaranteed to be relatively stable, and plant growth is facilitated.

Description

Greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a greenhouse.

Background

The greenhouse is a building which can protect ornamental plants or enable vegetables, melons, fruits or plants to grow out of season, is mainly used for keeping the plants warm, and generally has two main functions of light transmission and heat preservation. The existing greenhouse is generally built by using glass or plastic films as covering materials, an integral frame is generally adopted for building convenience, transparent plastic films or glass are covered outside the frame, and the frame is of an integral structure, so that once the greenhouse is built, the mobility is poor, and the disassembly and the assembly are inconvenient.

In order to solve the problems, the chinese patent with application number 201020668728.9 discloses an aluminum alloy greenhouse, which comprises a frame body with a frame structure and a roof paved on the frame body, and is characterized in that: the frame body comprises four side walls and a roof arranged on the four side walls, the walls and the roof are formed by splicing a plurality of rectangular frames, and each rectangular frame is formed by movably connecting sectional materials; the house surface comprises a plurality of mutually independent rectangular panels, and a rectangular panel is arranged in each rectangular frame. The greenhouse adopts an aluminum alloy frame structure, the frame body is formed by splicing a plurality of sectional materials, the frame body can be freely combined and disassembled, the assembly is very convenient, the room surface is not integrally sleeved on the frame body but comprises a plurality of mutually independent panels, each panel can be independently and respectively connected in a rectangular frame formed by the sectional materials, the random replacement and installation of different panels are convenient, the structure is more flexible, the carrying and the transportation are convenient, and the maintenance is more convenient.

Although the greenhouse solves the problem of poor mobility and is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the rainwater is guided into the ground along the outer side wall of the greenhouse in the rainy period due to the fact that no rainwater guiding measure is arranged, moisture close to the greenhouse frame can be large, and the influence is caused on the growth of plants.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a greenhouse which is more beneficial to plant growth.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a greenhouse comprises a frame body with a frame type structure and a panel paved on the frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a four-side wall and a roof arranged on the four-side wall, the wall and the roof are formed by splicing a plurality of rectangular frames, and each rectangular frame is formed by movably connecting sectional materials through a joint; the panel comprises a plurality of mutually independent rectangular panels, one rectangular panel is arranged in each rectangular frame, a door frame is arranged on one enclosing wall, and water guide grooves are formed in the enclosing walls on the two sides of the door frame.

Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the support body is formed by a plurality of section bars concatenations, can the independent assortment and dismantle, it is very convenient to assemble, and, the house face is not whole cover on the support body, but including a plurality of mutually independent panels, every panel can be connected respectively alone in the rectangular frame who comprises the section bar, make things convenient for the random change and the installation of different panels, the structure is more nimble, conveniently carry and transport, also be convenient for more maintain, the guiding gutter has been add simultaneously, the rainwater passes through the guiding gutter, can not flow into the soil along the lateral wall of warm house, thereby guaranteed that the moisture in the warm house is relatively stable, be favorable to vegetation.

Furthermore, both ends of the water guide groove are closed, the water guide groove is communicated with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is arranged at one end away from the door frame.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, with the drain pipe setting deviating from door frame one end, because the people will follow the door frame and enter, consequently deviate from door frame one end with the rainwater direction and can prevent that the rainwater from long-pending in door frame department, avoid influencing people's business turn over.

Furthermore, through holes with uniform intervals are formed in the side edge of the rectangular panel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the through-hole is favorable to save material on the one hand, and on the other hand because the through-hole is that the interval sets up, consequently the intensity of rectangle panel also can obtain guaranteeing, and the material between two adjacent through-holes can play the effect of supporting the rectangle panel.

Further, the rectangular panel is made of a transparent material.

Through the technical scheme, the transparent material is beneficial to lighting, and the growth of plants needs sufficient sunlight.

Further, be provided with the window on the roof, the articulated luffer boards that have the closure or open the window on the roof, luffer boards deviate from the one end setting of articulated department and drive the actuating lever that luffer boards opened, set up a plurality of locating holes on the actuating lever, set up locating hole complex arch on the roof.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when window and door frame are opened, form the convection current, be favorable to the ventilation, a plurality of locating holes on the actuating lever are used for adjusting the opening size of window, and too big plant of wind may take place to empty.

Further, including connecting the body, it connects to have three on the body, and this three connects including the first joint and the second joint that are located the coplanar, is located the third joint of first joint and second joint intersection, the third connects perpendicular to first joint and second joint place plane, its characterized in that: the third joint is provided with a dividing groove along the extension direction of the third joint, the dividing groove divides the third joint into two independent bodies, and the dividing groove is inclined to the intersection line of the first joint and the second joint.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, have the obliquely cut apart groove on the third connects, when assembling with the section bar, form spacing each other, because the cut apart groove is the oblique setting, under the action of gravity, the obliquely cut apart groove only can with the section bar extrude tighter more, strengthened joint strength.

The utility model has the advantages that: is particularly suitable for the growth of plants which like dry, ventilated and sunshine, such as jasmine, plum blossom, wintersweet, Chinese rose, and the like, and has easy disassembly and assembly and high structural strength.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a greenhouse according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a greenhouse of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a greenhouse of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rectangular panel;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a roof;

FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of the structure of the roof connector;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of a roof joint;

FIG. 8 is a third schematic structural view of a roof joint;

FIG. 9 is a fourth schematic structural view of a roof connector;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;

fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame body; 11. a first enclosing wall; 12. a second enclosing wall; 13. a third enclosing wall; 14. a fourth enclosing wall; 2. a rectangular panel; 21. a through hole; 3. a door frame; 4. a roof; 41. a window; 42. a window panel; 43. a bevel; 44. a vertical plane; 5. a water chute; 51. a drain pipe; 52. connecting holes; 61. a first section; 62. a second section; 63. section III; 64. section bar four; 7. a roof joint; 71. a first joint; 72. a second joint; 73. a third joint; 731. a main joint; 732. a secondary joint; 74. dividing the groove; 75. a first mounting groove; 76. a second mounting groove; 77. a threaded hole; 8. a drive rod; 81. positioning holes; 82. and (4) protruding.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the glasshouse of the present invention are further described with reference to fig. 1 to 11.

A greenhouse comprises a frame body 1 with a frame type structure and a panel paved on the frame body 1, wherein the frame body 1 comprises four-side walls and a roof 4 arranged on the four-side walls, the walls and the roof 4 are formed by splicing a plurality of rectangular frames, and each rectangular frame is formed by movably connecting sectional materials through a joint; the panel comprises a plurality of mutually independent rectangular panels 2, one rectangular panel 2 is arranged in each rectangular frame, a door frame 3 is arranged on one enclosing wall, and water guide grooves 5 are arranged on the enclosing walls on two sides of the door frame 3. The structural schematic diagram of rectangular panel 2 is shown in the figure, and the through-hole 21 that the interval is even is seted up to rectangular panel 2's side, and the shape of preferred through-hole 21 is the square, and rectangular panel 2 is made for transparent material, preferably PC board, and rectangular panel 2 is fixed through the recess on joint and the section bar, and rectangular panel 2 just in time blocks in the recess of joint and section bar, and the equipment is convenient.

For convenience of explanation, the four-sided enclosure is named as enclosure one 11, enclosure two 12 rectangular panels 2, enclosure three 13 and enclosure four 14, wherein enclosure one 11 and enclosure three 13 are symmetrically arranged, enclosure two 12 rectangular panels 2 and enclosure four 14 are symmetrically arranged, the door frame 3 is arranged on enclosure one 11, the door frame 3 is hinged with enclosure one 11, the roof 4 is a roof 4 with a triangular cross section, the roof 4 comprises two inclined planes 43 and two vertical planes 44, wherein the two inclined planes 43 are respectively connected with enclosure two 12 rectangular panels 2 and enclosure four 14, therefore, most of rainwater can be concentrated to enclosure two 12 rectangular panels 2 and enclosure four 14 along the inclined planes 43, therefore, the water guide channels 5 are arranged at the enclosure two 12 rectangular panels 2 and enclosure four 14, both ends of the water guide channels 5 are closed, the drain pipe 51 connected with the water guide channels 5 is arranged at the position close to enclosure three 13, the drain pipe 51 is connected with the water guide channels 5 through screws, and a connecting hole 52 is formed to communicate with the water discharge pipe 51, it should be noted here that one end of the water chute 5 near the doorframe 3 is sealed by the water chute 5 itself, the other end is sealed by the water discharge pipe 51, the connecting hole 52 is formed on the water discharge pipe 51, of course, both ends of the water chute 5 may be sealed by itself and formed with a connecting hole 52, and the sealing by itself here means that the water chute 5 is integrally formed.

The roof 4 is formed by splicing joints and profiles, and because the general types of the joints and the profiles are various, different parts are suitable for different joints and profiles, the joint for building the roof 4 is named as a roof joint 7, the roof joint 7 comprises a joint body, the joint body is provided with three joints, the three joints comprise a first joint 71 and a second joint 72 which are positioned on the same plane, a third joint 73 which is positioned at the junction of the first joint 71 and the second joint 72, and the profiles connected with the roof joint 7 are named as a profile I61, a profile II 62 and a profile III 63, wherein the profile I61 is connected with the first joint 71, the profile II 62 is connected with the second joint 72, the profile III 63 is connected with the third joint 73, as shown in figure 5, two roof joints 7, one profile III 63, two profiles I61 and two profiles 62 are respectively adopted when building the roof 4, and a plurality of profiles IV 64 are arranged for firmer roof 4, as shown in fig. 1-3, a window 41 is provided on the roof 4, a window panel 42 (here, the window panel 42 is also a rectangular panel 2) for closing or opening the window 41 is hinged on the roof 4, the window panel 42 is hinged with a third section 63, a driving rod 8 for driving the window panel 42 to open is provided at one end of the window panel 42, which is away from the hinge, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of positioning holes 81 are provided on the driving rod 8 of the rectangular panel 2, and a protrusion 82 matched with the positioning holes 81 is provided on the roof 4; the direction of extension of the through-hole 21 of the louver 42 is parallel to the third section bar 63, the direction of extension of the through-hole 21 of the panel on the remaining roof 4 is perpendicular to the third section bar 63, and the direction of extension of the through-hole 21 of the rectangular panel 2 of the four-sided wall is vertically arranged. The third joint 73 is perpendicular to the plane of the first joint 71 and the second joint 72, a dividing groove 74 is arranged on the third joint 73 along the extending direction of the third joint 73, the dividing groove 74 divides the third joint 73 into two independent bodies, the dividing groove 74 is oblique to the intersection line of the first joint 71 and the second joint 72, for the convenience of expression, the two independent bodies are called a main joint 731 and a secondary joint 732, the dividing groove 74 is oblique to the intersection line of the first joint 71 and the second joint 72, one end of the dividing groove 74 is positioned on the first joint 71, and the other end of the dividing groove 74 is positioned on the second joint 72. It should be noted that, the hollow portion of the corresponding profile has an inclined plate, the inclined plate is adapted to the dividing groove 74, when the main joint 731 is sleeved on the end face of the profile, the dividing groove 74 is embedded into the inclined plate to form a limit, and because the dividing groove 74 is obliquely arranged, under the action of gravity, the oblique dividing groove 74 only extrudes the profile more tightly, thereby enhancing the connection strength.

The third joint further comprises a first mounting groove 75 for the panel to be embedded, the first mounting groove 75 is arranged along the extending direction of the third joint 73, the panel can be embedded into the first mounting groove 75 for limiting and fixing the panel, and the first mounting groove 75 is a V-shaped groove for forming two inclined surfaces 43 of the roof 4.

The third connector further comprises a second mounting groove 76 for the panel to be embedded, the second mounting groove 76 is arranged along the extending direction of the first connector 71 and the second connector 72, the direction of the second mounting groove 76 is vertical downward, the panel can be embedded into the mounting groove to form the vertical surface 44 of the greenhouse, and the roof 4 has a triangular cross section, so the rectangular panel 2 on the vertical surface 44 is not rectangular in nature, and this is only for convenience of description.

The screw holes 77 are formed in the inner sides of the first joint 71 and the second joint 72, the inner sides of the first joint 71 and the second joint 72 are assembled to form the inner sides of the greenhouse, screws are arranged on the inner sides of the greenhouse and can be assembled in the greenhouse, and the screws can be hidden in the inner sides of the greenhouse and do not affect the appearance.

The length of the first joint 71 is greater than that of the second joint 72, half of the third joint 73 is located on the first joint 71, and the other half is located on the second joint 72, i.e. the main joint 731 is located on the first joint 71, and the auxiliary joint 732 is located on the second joint 72, preferably, the cross-sectional area of the main joint 731 is smaller than that of the auxiliary joint 732, so that the stress of the main joint 731 can be uniformly distributed, the strength of any side of the main joint 731 is not insufficient, and the overall structural strength of the main joint 731 is enhanced.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A greenhouse comprises a frame body with a frame type structure and a panel paved on the frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a four-side wall and a roof arranged on the four-side wall, the wall and the roof are formed by splicing a plurality of rectangular frames, and each rectangular frame is formed by movably connecting sectional materials through a joint; the panel including polylith mutually independent rectangle panel, every rectangle frame in be provided with one the rectangle panel, set up door frame, its characterized in that on one of them enclosure: the enclosing walls on the two sides of the door frame are provided with water guide grooves;

the joint is movably connected to a roof through a section bar and comprises a joint body, wherein the joint body is provided with three joints, the three joints comprise a first joint and a second joint which are positioned on the same plane, and a third joint positioned at the intersection of the first joint and the second joint, the third joint is perpendicular to the plane where the first joint and the second joint are positioned, a dividing groove is arranged on the third joint along the extension direction of the third joint and divides the third joint into two independent bodies, the dividing groove is inclined to the intersection line of the first joint and the second joint, the two independent bodies are called a main joint and an auxiliary joint, the main joint is positioned on the first joint, and the auxiliary joint is positioned on the second joint;

the sectional materials connected with the roof joint are named as a sectional material I, a sectional material II and a sectional material III, wherein the sectional material I is connected with a first joint, the sectional material II is connected with a second joint, and the sectional material III is connected with a third joint;

the hollow part of the section bar III is provided with an inclined plate which is matched with the dividing grooves, when the main joint is sleeved on the end surface of the section bar III, the dividing grooves are embedded into the inclined plate to form limit mutually, and because the dividing grooves are obliquely arranged, the oblique dividing grooves are more and more tightly extruded with the section bar under the action of gravity, so that the connection strength is enhanced;

the third joint also comprises a first mounting groove for embedding the panel, the first mounting groove is arranged along the extension direction of the third joint, the first mounting groove is used for embedding the panel into the mounting groove and is used for limiting and fixing the panel, and the first mounting groove is a V-shaped groove and is used for forming two inclined planes of a roof;

the third connects still including supplying the panel to inlay the second mounting groove of establishing, and the extending direction setting that first joint and second connect is followed to the second mounting groove, and the direction of second mounting groove is vertical decurrent, is the vertical face with panel embedding this mounting groove internal formation greenhouse, because the cross section on roof is triangle-shaped, therefore the rectangle panel on the vertical face is actually not the rectangle.

2. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the both ends of guiding gutter are sealed, and the guiding gutter intercommunication has the drain pipe, and the drain pipe setting is in deviating from door frame one end.

3. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: through holes with uniform intervals are formed in the side edge of the rectangular panel.

4. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the rectangular panel is made of transparent materials.

5. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: be provided with the window on the roof, the articulated luffer boards that have the closure or open the window on the roof, luffer boards deviate from the one end setting of articulated department and drive the actuating lever that luffer boards opened, set up a plurality of locating holes on the actuating lever, set up locating hole complex arch on the roof.