A kind of flexible cable with flexible core
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable, particularly a kind of have the flexible cable of flexible core and be used as communication apparatus with user eventually
Electric power between end, the optoelectrical cable of digital signal duplicate transmissions.
Background technology
Describe a kind of self-supporting cable in international application WO 97/40504, it has around insulated electric conductor
Shielding band, when cable hangs on fixing point, shielding band protects cable effectively.Cable can be equipped with above-mentioned zone
Pipe.International application WO 2004/006272 describes a kind of cable, and it has the shielding band of partially electronically conductive material, this shielding
Band lays along cable in the region between insulated electric conductor and cable sheathing.Conductor wire is whole along it in band
Length and lay and form effective protection to cut off cable voltage when cable is penetrated by conductive body.And, pipe also can cloth
It is placed in this cable.
The cable of the above-mentioned type is highly suitable for their purpose, but if they are equipped with the pipe for optical cable, then
Problem occurs.When manufacturing or process cable, pipe may deform, and this deformation leads to install optical fiber.For example
When cable is hung along cable by suspension equipment or is held in cable end by binding apparatus, it is possible that this
Plant deformation.The cable on embedment ground may be deformed due to stone, and be even placed in the cable in seabed and may stand to make pipe
The power of deformation.Pipe can be made very strong so that it tolerates deformation force.This can have the disadvantages that:Pipe can become very
Firm and all cables would is that rigid and are difficult to process.
Content of the invention
Based on solving the above problems, the invention provides a kind of flexible cable with flexible core, it include electrical transmission unit,
It is coated on the water barrier of electrical transmission unit Outer cylindrical, inner sheath, armor, oversheath in order, described electrical transmission unit
Quantity has 3 to 5, and independently of one another and with being placed in water barrier, each electrical transmission unit includes and is co-located in a flexible sleeve
Interior 3 power transmission conductors being respectively coated by insulating barrier, described electrical transmission unit be cylinder, and all with water barrier inscribe;Its
It is characterised by:Also include the Elastic Cylindrical core extending along the centrage of water barrier, the side wall of described flexible core offer with
Multiple storage tanks that the quantity of described electrical transmission unit is identical and bore is consistent, described storage tank is used for embedding described electrical transmission list
Unit.
According to embodiments of the invention, described 3 power transmission conductors are in positive angular distribution in described flexible sleeve, and described
Wherein one top bisector of angle of positive triangle is orthogonal with described centrage and has intersection point.
According to embodiments of the invention, it is provided with described electrical transmission unit and the position of described water barrier phase inscribe and is located at
Elastomer within flexible sleeve.
According to embodiments of the invention, the power transmission conductor at the point of contact farthest away from described inscribe of described 3 power transmission conductors replaces
It is changed to optical cable unit, described optical cable unit is the 2-6 root optical cable being coated with optical cable filling complex.
According to embodiments of the invention, in the described same spatial domain being placed between each electrical transmission unit of water proof in the layer
It is filled with inserts.
According to embodiments of the invention, described inserts are any one in mineral wool rope and polypropylene fibre.
According to embodiments of the invention, in described flexible sleeve, it is filled with implant.
According to embodiments of the invention, the color of the described flexible sleeve of each electrical transmission unit is different.
According to embodiments of the invention, also include sending out along centrage to water barrier between electrical transmission unit described in each two prolonging
The integrally formed sealing coat stretched.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows:
(1)Buffer bending force using flexible core, prevent missing one another of electrical transmission unit;
(2)The elastomer of each electrical transmission unit can buffer to greatest extent from extraneous stress, it is to avoid produces to transmission of electricity
The excessive distortion of conductor;
(3)Optionally the power transmission conductor away from water barrier is replaced with optical cable unit, it is possible to achieve photoelectric comprehensive transmits, and optical fiber
It is easily broken off, its reliability can be strengthened away from top layer;
(4)Sealing coat is so that the independence of each electrical transmission unit, even if unit is impaired or has steam to attack,
Can guarantee that the normal work of other units.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the cable of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the flexible core of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention's the invention provides a kind of flexible cable with flexible core, it include electrical transmission unit,
It is coated on the water barrier 4 of electrical transmission unit Outer cylindrical, inner sheath 3, armor 2, oversheath 1, described electrical transmission list in order
The quantity of unit has 3 to 5, and independently of one another and with being placed in water barrier 4, each electrical transmission unit includes and is co-located in a flexibility
3 power transmission conductors 13 being respectively coated by insulating barrier 12 in sleeve pipe 9, described electrical transmission unit be cylinder, and all with water proof
Layer 4 inscribe;Also include the Elastic Cylindrical core 5 extending along the centrage of water barrier, side wall 6 and the described water proof of flexible core 5
Layer 4 is separated by a distance, and referring specifically to Fig. 2, the side wall 6 of described flexible core 5 offers the quantity with described electrical transmission unit
The consistent multiple storage tanks 7 of identical and bore, described storage tank 7 is used for embedding described electrical transmission unit.
Described 3 power transmission conductors are in positive angular distribution in described flexible sleeve 9, and wherein one drift angle of described positive triangle
Bisector orthogonal with described centrage and there is intersection point.At described electrical transmission unit and the position of described water barrier 4 phase inscribe
It is provided with the elastomer 10 within positioned at flexible sleeve.
The power transmission conductor at the point of contact farthest away from described inscribe of described 3 power transmission conductors 13 could alternatively be optical cable unit,
Now can be used as photoelectricity transmission comprehensive cable, described optical cable unit is the 2-6 root optical cable being coated with optical cable filling complex 14
15.
It is filled with inserts 8 in the spatial domain between described same each electrical transmission unit being placed in water barrier 4;Described
Inserts 8 be mineral wool rope and polypropylene fibre in any one.
It is filled with implant 16, the color of the described flexible sleeve 9 of each electrical transmission unit in described flexible sleeve 9
It is different.Being integrally formed along centrage to 4 extensions of water barrier is also included between electrical transmission unit described in each two
Sealing coat 17.
Finally it should be noted that:Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and simultaneously
The non-restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also do on the basis of the above description
Go out change or the variation of other multi-forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And thus drawn
Obvious change that Shen goes out or change among still in protection scope of the present invention.