CN106441417A - Method for automatically monitoring and recording pasture environment - Google Patents
Method for automatically monitoring and recording pasture environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106441417A CN106441417A CN201510474701.3A CN201510474701A CN106441417A CN 106441417 A CN106441417 A CN 106441417A CN 201510474701 A CN201510474701 A CN 201510474701A CN 106441417 A CN106441417 A CN 106441417A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for automatically monitoring and recording a pasture environment, and the method comprises the steps: installing monitoring probes at all places of a pasture, wherein each monitoring probe consists of an integrated chip, a USB camera, and a parameter collection module; collecting the environment information and video information of a farm through the monitoring probes installed at all places of the pasture, and storing the collected environment information and video information in the integrated chip; packaging the collected environment information and video information through a data transmitter, and transmitting the packaged information to a computer through WiFi; decoding and processing of the environment information and video information in the data package, automatically storing a generated analysis report, and uploading the analysis report to an intelligent terminal. The method enables the demands for all indexes of a pasture environment to be mastered timely and accurately, and improves the management level of livestock and poultry. The method does not need to carry out wiring, is flexible in setting of monitoring points, is clear in architecture, is convenient for single-point maintenance, improves the management efficiency, and is more suitable for a modern and large-scale pasture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal husbandry field, the method for specifically a kind of automatic monitoring and record pasture environment.
Background technology
Intensive, batch production and scale are the trend of modernization animal husbandry development, and poultry species and kind are to feeding environment
Require different, particularly enclosed breeding environment, not only affected by temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, for milk
For cattle farm, also suffer from the harmful gass such as ammonia and the impact of noise.These raising dairy cattle high concentration, population size and
The big raising feature of cultivation density can to plant bring two very big the drawbacks of:On the one hand, poultry produce a large amount of garbages,
Impact to environment becomes apparent from;On the other hand, pasture environmental management is increasingly complex, and uncontrollable factor is consequently increased, this
The inevitable obstacle of pasture development will be become.Pasture environmental aspect and husbandry sector are closely related, if pasture ecological deterioration, meeting
Directly result in Cow product power to reduce, sickness rate increases, or even causes cow disease popular.Pasture environment is monitored and
Management, grasping pasture environmental aspect in time is to adopt an effective measure to control and improve environment, improves Cow product power, cuts off disease
The effective way that disease is propagated.
At present, domestic overwhelming majority pasture still adopts traditional labor management, or basic no supervision pasture environment, does not have
Conscientiously consider that the living environment of milch cow needs, and the adverse consequencess that poor environment produces to them.Therefore, livestock-raising from
Dynamicization will be the development trend of cultivation.With the fast development of wireless technology, in recent years, feeding manner is to intensive, automatic
Change and Informatization Development.Pasture environmental data is carried out with wireless monitor is to realize pasture ambient parameter adjustment automatization, intellectuality
Trend.Although some regions of pasture are not really realized equipped with monitoring camera, the intelligent management of monitoring nodes.
Because pasture personnel are limited or inefficiency of production, most domestic pasture does not have personnel or the equipment energy of specialty
Enough special living environments to milch cow are observed and then are improved, and remote transmission and telecontrol engineering can help livestock farm management
Person realizes the monitoring in 24 hours to pasture environment, accomplishes fixed point monitoring, comprehensive management.Thus improving pasture milch cow life bar
Part, makes pasture realize sustainable development.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of demand of pasture environment indices of timely and accurately grasping is thus lift poultry
The automatic monitoring of management level and the method for record pasture environment, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic monitoring and the method for record pasture environment, comprise the steps of:
1) device is installed:The monitoring probe of installation everywhere in pasture;Monitoring probe is by integrated chip, USB camera, parameter
Acquisition module forms, the video information of USB camera Real-time Collection plant, and parameter collection module is to the ring in plant
Environment information carries out data acquisition;
2) data acquisition:Using the environmental information being arranged in the monitoring probe collection plant everywhere of pasture and video information,
The environmental information of collection and video information are stored in integrated chip;
3) data transfer:Data link is packed to the environmental information collecting and video information, by wireless WiFi
Transmit to computer;
4) data processing and upload:Computer is decoded to the environmental information in packet and video information, by video information
It is reflected in real time on computer screen with environmental information;Computer is also processed to data simultaneously, by the data collecting and mark
Quasi- value analyzes, and analysis report is exported in the form of output formats, the analysis report of generation stores automatically, certainly simultaneously
Move and upload on intelligent terminal.
As the further scheme of the present invention:It is strong that parameter collection module includes temperature, humidity, wind speed, intensity of illumination, noise
Degree, ammonia concentration, the determining instrument of gas concentration lwevel.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The acquisition interval of set environment information and video information and index in integrated chip.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention solves the demand that livestock farm management person timely and accurately grasps pasture environment indices, thus lifting poultry pipe
Reason level.The maximum advantage of the present invention exactly need not connect up, and monitoring point setting is flexible, framework is clearly demarcated, single-point maintenance side
Just.The present invention adopts the process of automatization it is not necessary to the training of professional, and livestock farm management person can be made to supervise whenever and wherever possible
Pasture, monitoring of environmental, management is unrestricted.Save labour force to greatest extent, improve the efficiency of management simultaneously,
It is more suitable for modernization, the pasture of scale uses.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, shows
So, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method of automatic monitoring and record pasture environment, comprise the following steps that institute
State.
1) device is installed:In the ad-hoc locations such as each animal house in pasture, sports ground and cattle farm milking parlour and height (1.5m) peace
Dress monitoring probe.Monitoring probe is made up of integrated chip, USB camera, parameter collection module, and USB camera can be in reality
When collection plant video information, parameter collection module mainly carries out data acquisition to the environmental information in plant, ginseng
It is main that number acquisition module includes temperature, humidity, wind speed, intensity of illumination, noise intensity, ammonia concentration, gas concentration lwevel etc.
Want the determining instrument of envirment factor.
2) data acquisition:Popped one's head in using the monitoring being arranged on each animal house in pasture, sports ground and cattle farm milking parlour and gather cultivation
Environmental information in, such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, intensity of illumination, noise intensity and ammonia concentration etc., by collection
Environmental information and video information are stored in integrated chip, simultaneously can set environment information and video information collection in integrated chip
Interval and index.
3) data transfer
Data link is packed to the environmental information collecting and video information, is transmitted to computer by wireless WiFi.
Achieve to the detection of pasture environmental information and real-time video transmission.
4) data processing and upload
Computer is decoded to the information in packet, and video information and environmental information are reflected on screen in real time.Simultaneously
Computer is also processed to data, each data and the standard value that collect is analyzed, simultaneously by analysis report to export
The form output of form, makes the analysis report in daily, monthly, season or year, including average also dependent on different requirements
Value, change curve, prompting function and suggestion and measure.The report generating can store automatically, also can be automatically uploaded to the handss of far-end
In the terminals such as machine.
Taking lactogenic cowshed as a example:The monitoring that is arranged on cowshed column pop one's head in daily 24 hours monitor the temperature in cowshed,
Humidity, wind speed, intensity of illumination and ammonia concentration, and every five minutes by these data information transfer to remote computer, electricity
The excessively built-in automatic treatment software of nicergoline is analyzed to data comparing, and will have the comparing result of standard value and data value with form
Form prints, and as the management and control foundation in pasture, also can upload to remote handset terminal, for real-time query and monitoring.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and do not carrying on the back
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only comprises
One independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should be by for this narrating mode of description
As an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be through appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can for description
With the other embodiment understanding.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method of automatic monitoring and record pasture environment is it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
1) device is installed:The monitoring probe of installation everywhere in pasture;Monitoring probe is by integrated chip, USB camera, parameter
Acquisition module forms, the video information of USB camera Real-time Collection plant, and parameter collection module is to the ring in plant
Environment information carries out data acquisition;
2) data acquisition:Using the environmental information being arranged in the monitoring probe collection plant everywhere of pasture and video information,
The environmental information of collection and video information are stored in integrated chip;
3) data transfer:Data link is packed to the environmental information collecting and video information, by wireless WiFi
Transmit to computer;
4) data processing and upload:Computer is decoded to the environmental information in packet and video information, by video information
It is reflected in real time on computer screen with environmental information;Computer is also processed to data simultaneously, by the data collecting and mark
Quasi- value analyzes, and analysis report is exported in the form of output formats, the analysis report of generation stores automatically, certainly simultaneously
Move and upload on intelligent terminal.
2. the method for automatic monitoring according to claim 1 and record pasture environment is it is characterised in that parameter acquisition mould
Block includes the determining instrument of temperature, humidity, wind speed, intensity of illumination, noise intensity, ammonia concentration, gas concentration lwevel.
3. the method for automatic monitoring according to claim 1 and record pasture environment is it is characterised in that in integrated chip
The acquisition interval of set environment information and video information and index.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106850831A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-13 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic intelligent cultivating system |
CN107256051A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-17 | 南宁学院 | One kind puts automatic monitored control system in a suitable place to breed |
CN111990282A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-11-27 | 周爱丽 | Real-time measuring platform and method for livestock distribution density |
CN114500960A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-05-13 | 潍坊学院 | Patrol and alarm management system and method for livestock and poultry farm |
CN115191356A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-18 | 上海贞然智能设备科技有限公司 | Spray system for pasture environment adjustment |
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CN102186228A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-09-14 | 南京农业大学 | Wireless multimedia sensor network-based system and method for monitoring information of livestock and poultry facility welfare breeding environment |
CN103558883A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-02-05 | 焦作市凯瑞农业开发有限公司 | Cow breeding environment monitoring system |
CN104035397A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-09-10 | 宿州市新联禽业有限责任公司 | Breeding factory remote monitoring system |
CN204013906U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 昆山鑫盛盟创科技有限公司 | Novel embedded cultivation monitoring system |
CN204421959U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-24 | 蒋长叙 | Based on the pig farm intelligent monitor system of Internet of Things |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN102186228A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-09-14 | 南京农业大学 | Wireless multimedia sensor network-based system and method for monitoring information of livestock and poultry facility welfare breeding environment |
CN103558883A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-02-05 | 焦作市凯瑞农业开发有限公司 | Cow breeding environment monitoring system |
CN104035397A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-09-10 | 宿州市新联禽业有限责任公司 | Breeding factory remote monitoring system |
CN204013906U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 昆山鑫盛盟创科技有限公司 | Novel embedded cultivation monitoring system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106850831A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-13 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic intelligent cultivating system |
CN107256051A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-17 | 南宁学院 | One kind puts automatic monitored control system in a suitable place to breed |
CN111990282A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-11-27 | 周爱丽 | Real-time measuring platform and method for livestock distribution density |
CN114500960A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-05-13 | 潍坊学院 | Patrol and alarm management system and method for livestock and poultry farm |
CN114500960B (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-08-02 | 潍坊学院 | Inspection and alarm management system and method for livestock and poultry farm |
CN115191356A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-18 | 上海贞然智能设备科技有限公司 | Spray system for pasture environment adjustment |
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