Coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical device more particularly to a kind of template machineries used applied to the cast of inclined shaft working face
Device.
Background technology
As coal mine is more and more using the pit shaft of slope development mode, inclined shaft is poured into a mould using traditional handicraft cast template,
Hand labor intensity is big, stand arch is frequently mobile, and borehole wall appearance is molded poor aesthetics, and drilling depth is horizontal slowly, can not achieve really
Parallel operations seriously affect speed of application.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solution hand labor intensity is big, stand arch is frequently mobile, and borehole wall appearance is molded
Aesthetic feeling is poor, and drilling depth level also slow problem devises coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems can be:
Coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, mainly by door frame, fixed oil cylinder, walking mechanism, receipts mould oil cylinder, bed die
II group of plate, left side template, right side template, main oil-lifting jar, main drop oil cylinder, template fixed seat, door frame bottom girder I and door frame bottom girder
At, described in door frame bottom girder I and II both ends of door frame bottom girder be respectively arranged with square hole, door frame bottom girder I and door frame bottom are vertical
Beam II is arranged side by side, and four walking mechanisms are arranged the both ends lower part in door frame bottom girder I and door frame bottom girder II, in walking mechanism
Lifting cylinder column, penetrate door frame bottom girder I and square hole that II both ends of door frame bottom girder are respectively set, the liter in walking mechanism
It drops oil cylinder column and connects main oil-lifting jar one end, the main oil-lifting jar other end connects door frame side triangle muscle bottom, main oil-lifting jar side
Main drop cylinder upper end also connect another place in door frame side triangle muscle bottom, main drop oil cylinder lower end also connects I He of door frame bottom girder
The main drop oil cylinder lower ear base that II both ends of door frame bottom girder are respectively set, in template fixed seat lower part, end template is left for end template setting
Side connection left side template, the right connection right side template, end template middle part is uniformly arranged 14 template mounting flanges, is separately connected
Template fixed seat one end, the template fixed seat other end are separately connected II lower end of door frame bottom girder I and door frame bottom girder, and door frame bottom is vertical
Beam I and II top of door frame bottom girder are separately connected two side lower part of door frame, and door frame top uniformly connects 14 fixed oil cylinders, door frame
Bottom girder I connects 32 by ear mount respectively with II left and right sides of door frame bottom girder and receives mould oil cylinder one end, 32 receipts
The mould oil cylinder other end is separately connected the ear mount in the template of the left and right sides.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems can also be:
The coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in walking mechanism mainly by lifting cylinder column,
It is to fall " recessed " that column, which cuts with scissors ear mount, column supporting leg hinge ear mount, walking wheel support and walking sheave composition, the walking wheel support,
Font, two walking sheaves are arranged in the slot of falling concave, and the slot of falling concave top connects column supporting leg and cuts with scissors ear mount, stands
Column supporting leg cuts with scissors ear mount top connection column and cuts with scissors ear mount, and column cuts with scissors ear mount top and connects lifting cylinder column, and lifting cylinder column is
Rectangular tube, lifting cylinder column upper bolt connect main oil-lifting jar.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems can also be:
The coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in door frame mainly by upper beam I, upper beam II,
Upper beam III, upper beam IV, upper beam V, upper beam VI, upper beam VII, upper longitudinal beam I, upper longitudinal beam II, upper longitudinal beam III, upper longitudinal beam
IV, upper longitudinal beam V, upper longitudinal beam VI, edge column I, central post I, central post II, central post III, central post IV, central post V, Bian Li
Column II, triangle muscle I, triangle muscle II, bearing diagonal I, II door frame bottom girder I of bearing diagonal and door frame bottom girder II form, the door
Frame bottom girder I and door frame bottom girder II are arranged in parallel, and door frame bottom girder I and II top of door frame bottom girder are equal successively from left to right
Cloth connects edge column I, central post I, central post II, central post III, central post IV, central post V and edge column II, and two sides are vertical
Column I, central post I, central post II, central post III, central post IV, central post V and edge column II top be sequentially connected upper beam
I, upper beam II, upper beam III, upper beam IV, upper beam V, upper beam VI and upper beam VII;The upper beam I and upper cross
Two upper longitudinal beams I are uniformly connected among beam II, and two upper longitudinal beams II, upper beam are uniformly connected among upper beam II and upper beam III
III and upper beam IV among uniformly connect two upper longitudinal beams III, uniformly connect two upper longitudinal beams among upper beam IV and upper beam V
IV, upper beam V and VI centre of upper beam uniformly connect two upper longitudinal beams V, are uniformly connected among upper beam VI and upper beam VII
Two upper longitudinal beams VI;Edge column I connects bearing diagonal I with I intermediate interdigitated of central post, central post I, central post II, central post III, in
Intermediate interconnection bearing diagonal II, central post V connect oblique branch with II intermediate interdigitated of edge column two-by-two for column IV and central post V
Support I, I upper left-hand of edge column connect triangle muscle I, and II upper right of edge column connects triangle muscle II.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems can also be:
The coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in end template, left side template and right side template master
It will be by ear mount I, ear mount II, ear mount III, ear mount IV, template mounting flange, lacing wire angle steel, ear mount V, ear mount VI, ear mount VII, ear
Seat VIII, sprue gate, cross level angle steel I, cross level angle steel II and cross level angle steel III form, and the end template is a rectangle steel plate, rectangle
It is intermediate above steel plate to be evenly distributed with two rows of multiple sprue gates, longitudinally uniformly connect multiple lacing wire angle steel, lacing wire angle above rectangle steel plate
Seven cross level angle steel II is laterally uniformly connected on steel, 14 template mounting flanges are arranged in seven cross level angle steel II above, and end template is left
While being uniformly arranged multiple ear mounts V, the right is uniformly arranged multiple ear mounts IV;The left side template is also a rectangle steel plate, left
The length of side template is equal with the length of end template, also longitudinal above the template of left side uniformly to connect multiple lacing wire angle steel, on lacing wire angle steel
Face corresponds to seven cross level angle steel II on end template, is also provided with seven cross level angle steel III, and the right corresponds to ear mount V and ear mount VI, the left side is arranged
Multiple ear mounts VIII are arranged to receivable mould oil cylinder ear mount;The right side template also be a rectangle steel plate, the length of right side template with
The length of end template is equal, also longitudinal above the template of right side uniformly to connect multiple lacing wire angle steel, and end template is corresponded to above lacing wire angle steel
On seven cross level angle steel II, be also provided with seven cross level angle steel I, the right side template left side corresponds to ear mount IV and ear mount III is arranged, and the right corresponds to
It receives mould oil cylinder ear mount and multiple ear mounts I is set.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems can also be:
The coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in door frame bottom girder I and door frame bottom girder II by
Door frame bottom girder main body, receives ear under mould oil cylinder ear mount, oil cylinder column square hole, triangle muscle collet, main drop oil cylinder at side reinforcing rib
Seat, column connection flange and bottom plate mould connection flange composition, the door frame bottom girder main body is put down by two rectangle steel plates
Row arrangement, one block of steel plate of each vertical connection is at I-shaped up and down for two rectangles steel plate arranged in parallel, at I-shaped
Respectively one square shape framework oil cylinder column square hole of connection, square shape framework opening are led to up and down at door frame bottom girder both ends, square shape framework
Outside connects triangle muscle collet, and triangle muscle collet plane is upward, and plane connects up main drop oil cylinder lower ear base, door frame bottom girder master
It is uniformly arranged seven column connection flange above body, seven bottom plate mould connection flange is uniformly arranged below door frame bottom girder main body,
The front and back multiple side reinforcing ribs of setting of door frame bottom girder main body, I front of door frame bottom girder is intermediate to be arranged multiple receipts mould oil cylinder ear mounts,
It is intermediate behind door frame bottom girder I that multiple receipts mould oil cylinder ear mounts are set.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems can also be:
The coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in edge column I and edge column II mainly stood by side
Column main body, connection ear reinforcing rib, bearing diagonal upper connecting ear seat, bearing diagonal lower connecting ear seat, connection ear base, triangle on main drop oil cylinder
Muscle I and triangle muscle II form, and the edge column main body is that two rectangular steel plates are arranged in parallel, each before and after steel plate arranged in parallel
One block of steel plate of vertical connection is at I-shaped, and steel plate arranged in parallel centre, which is arranged, couples ear reinforcing rib, in edge column main body
Face blocks, below connecting flange, edge column main body upper left quarter connects triangle muscle I, and right side is evenly distributed with two bearing diagonal lower connecting ear seats
For edge column I, edge column main body upper right quarter connects triangle muscle II, and the uniformly distributed two bearing diagonal lower connecting ear seats in right side are edge column
Ⅱ。
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems can also be:
The coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in upper beam I mainly by plain plate I, stave sheet
I, flange ear I and plugging plate I form, and described two pieces of stave sheets I are arranged in parallel, two pieces of about I each vertical connections one of stave sheet
Block plain plate I is at I-shaped, two pieces of I right side connecting flange ears I of stave sheet, and plugging plate is separately connected before and after two pieces of stave sheets I
Ⅰ;Upper beam II, upper beam III, upper beam IV, upper beam V and the upper beam VI is by plain plate II, stave sheet II, method
Blue ear II and plugging plate II form, and described one piece of stave sheet II and two blocks of plain plates II form I-shaped, one piece of stave sheet
Reinforcing rib is set among II, and II left and right sides of stave sheet is separately connected flange ear II, and described one piece of stave sheet II and two pieces are put down
It is separately connected plugging plate II before and after the I-shaped that steel plate II forms;The upper beam VII is mainly by plain plate III, stave sheet
III, flange ear III and plugging plate III form, and described two stave sheets III are arranged in parallel, two stave sheets III arranged in parallel,
Each vertical connection connects a plain plate III up and down, and a plugging plate III is respectively connected before and after two stave sheets III arranged in parallel,
Two III left side connecting flange ears III of stave sheet arranged in parallel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention is used in slope development, reduces cargo handling operation, is realized tunnel parallel operations, is improved slope construction
Progress.
2, mechanization degree of the present invention is high, and labor intensity is small, and artificial less investment can be effectively reduced cost and be realized
Driving, pours drilling-grouting parallel operation at discharge refuse.
3, the present invention solves that small formwork rigidity is poor, joint dislocation is more, and control is improper easily the defect of concrete metope injustice occurs.
4, the present invention is poured using formwork jumbo cooperation delivery pump, and speed of perfusion is fast, high-quality.
5, the configuration of the present invention is simple, manufacture is easy, easy to maintain.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is walking mechanism front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is walking mechanism left view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is walking mechanism upward view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is door frame front view.
Fig. 7 is door frame left view.
Fig. 8 is door frame vertical view.
Fig. 9 is I cross-section diagram of upper beam.
Figure 10 is upper beam II(Upper beam III, upper beam IV, upper beam V, upper beam VI)Cross-section diagram.
Figure 11 is VII cross-section diagram of upper beam.
Figure 12 is that end template connect front view with left and right side template.
Figure 13 is that end template connect expansion top view with left and right side template.
Figure 14 is end template and end template fixed seat connection diagram.
Figure 15 is end template fixed seat front view.
Figure 16 is end template fixed seat vertical view.
Figure 17 is door frame bottom girder front view.
Figure 18 is door frame bottom girder A-A sectional views.
Figure 19 is door frame bottom girder vertical view.
Figure 20 is door frame bottom girder upward view.
Figure 21 is door frame edge column front view.
Figure 22 is door frame edge column upward view.
Figure 23 is door frame edge column right view.
Figure 24 is Figure 23 B direction views.
Figure 25 is Figure 21 C direction views.
Specific implementation mode
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, mainly by door frame 1, fixed oil cylinder 2, walking mechanism 3,
Receive mould oil cylinder 4, end template 5, left side template 6, right side template 7, main oil-lifting jar 8, main drop oil cylinder 9, template fixed seat 10, door frame bottom
Longeron I 44 and door frame bottom girder II 45 form, described in door frame bottom girder I 44 and II 45 both ends of door frame bottom girder be respectively set
There are square hole, door frame bottom girder I 44 and door frame bottom girder II 45 to be arranged side by side, four walking mechanisms 3 are arranged in door frame bottom girder I 44
With the both ends lower part of door frame bottom girder II 45, the lifting cylinder column 11 in walking mechanism 3 penetrates door frame bottom girder I 44 and door
The square hole that II 45 both ends of frame bottom girder are respectively set, the lifting cylinder column 11 in walking mechanism 3 connect 8 one end of main oil-lifting jar,
8 other end of main oil-lifting jar connects 1 side triangle muscle bottom of door frame, and main 9 upper end of drop oil cylinder of 8 side of main oil-lifting jar also connects door frame
The 1 another place in side triangle muscle bottom, main 9 lower end of drop oil cylinder also connect door frame bottom girder I 44 and II 45 both ends of door frame bottom girder point
The main drop oil cylinder lower ear base 75 not being arranged, the setting of end template 5 is in 10 lower part of template fixed seat, 5 left side of end template connection left side mould
Plate 6, the right connection right side template 7,5 middle part of end template is uniformly arranged 14 template mounting flanges 54, it is solid to be separately connected template
10 one end of reservation, 10 other end of template fixed seat are separately connected II 45 lower end of door frame bottom girder I 44 and door frame bottom girder, door frame bottom
Longeron I 44 and II 45 top of door frame bottom girder are separately connected 1 liang of side lower part of door frame, and 1 top of door frame uniformly connects 14 fixations
Oil cylinder 2, door frame bottom girder I 44 and II 45 left and right sides of door frame bottom girder connect 32 receipts mould oil cylinders 4 by ear mount respectively
One end, 32 are received the ear mount that 4 other end of mould oil cylinder is separately connected in the template of the left and right sides.
In Fig. 3-5, the coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in walking mechanism 3 mainly by lifting
Oil cylinder column 11, column hinge ear mount 12, column supporting leg hinge ear mount 13, walking wheel support 14 and walking sheave 15 form, described
Walking wheel support 14 is concave, and two walking sheaves 15 are arranged in the slot of falling concave, on the slot of falling concave
Portion connects column supporting leg and cuts with scissors ear mount 13, and column supporting leg cuts with scissors 13 top of ear mount connection column and cuts with scissors ear mount 12, and column cuts with scissors 12 top of ear mount
Lifting cylinder column 11 is connected, lifting cylinder column 11 is rectangular tube, and 11 upper bolt of lifting cylinder column connects main oil-lifting jar
8。
In Fig. 6-8, the coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in door frame 1 mainly by upper beam I
20, upper beam II 21, upper beam III 22, upper beam IV 23, upper beam V 24, upper beam VI 25, upper beam VII 26, upper longitudinal beam I
27, upper longitudinal beam II 28, upper longitudinal beam III 29, upper longitudinal beam IV 30, upper longitudinal beam V 31, upper longitudinal beam VI 32, edge column I 33, central post I
34, central post II 35, central post III 36, central post IV 37, central post V 38, edge column II 39, triangle muscle I 40, triangle muscle II
41, bearing diagonal I 42, II 43 door frame bottom girder I 44 of bearing diagonal and door frame bottom girder II 45 form, the door frame bottom girder I
44 and door frame bottom girder II 45 it is arranged in parallel, door frame bottom girder I 44 and II 45 top of door frame bottom girder are uniformly distributed successively from left to right
Connect edge column I 33, central post I 34, central post II 35, central post III 36, central post IV 37, central post V 38 and edge column II
39, two edge columns I 33, central post I 34, central post II 35, central post III 36, central post IV 37, central post V 38 and Bian Li
The top of column II 39 be sequentially connected upper beam I 20, upper beam II 21, upper beam III 22, upper beam IV 23, upper beam V 24, on
Crossbeam VI 25 and upper beam VII 26;Two upper longitudinal beams I 27 are uniformly connected among the upper beam I 20 and upper beam II 21, on
Two upper longitudinal beams II 28 are uniformly connected among crossbeam II 21 and upper beam III 22, are evenly distributed among upper beam III 22 and upper beam IV 23
Two upper longitudinal beams III 29 are connected, two upper longitudinal beams IV 30, upper beam V are uniformly connected among upper beam IV 23 and upper beam V 24
24 and upper beam VI 25 among uniformly connect two upper longitudinal beams V 31, uniformly connect two among upper beam VI 25 and upper beam VII 26
A upper longitudinal beam VI 32;Edge column I 33 connects bearing diagonal I 42 with I 34 intermediate interdigitated of central post, central post I 34, central post II 35,
Central post III 36, central post IV 37 and central post V 38 intermediate interconnection bearing diagonal II 43 two-by-two, central post V 38 and side
II 39 intermediate interdigitated of column connects bearing diagonal I 42, and I 33 upper left-hand of edge column connects triangle muscle I 40, and II 39 top of edge column is right
Side connects triangle muscle II 41.
In Figure 12-16, the coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in end template 5, left side template 6
With right side template 7 mainly by ear mount I 50, ear mount II 51, ear mount III 52, ear mount IV 53, template mounting flange 54, lacing wire angle steel
55, ear mount V 56, ear mount VI 57, ear mount VII 58, ear mount VIII 59, sprue gate 60, cross level angle steel I 61, cross level angle steel II 62 and cross level angle steel
III 63 compositions, the end template 5 are a rectangle steel plate, intermediate uniformly distributed two rows of multiple sprue gates 60 above rectangle steel plate,
Multiple lacing wire angle steel 55 are longitudinally uniformly connected above rectangle steel plate, and seven cross level angle steel II is laterally uniformly connected on lacing wire angle steel 55
62,14 template mounting flanges 54 are arranged in seven cross level angle steel II 62 above, and 5 left side of end template is uniformly arranged multiple ear mounts V
56, the right is uniformly arranged multiple ear mounts IV 53;The left side template 6 is also a rectangle steel plate, the length of left side template 6 and bottom
The length of template 5 is equal, and left side template 6 is also longitudinal above uniformly to connect multiple lacing wire angle steel 55, and lacing wire angle steel 55 corresponds to bottom above
Seven cross level angle steel II 62 in template 5 is also provided with seven cross level angle steel III 63, and the right corresponds to ear mount V 56 and ear mount VI 57 is arranged, left
While multiple ear mounts VIII 59 are arranged to receivable mould oil cylinder ear mount 72;The right side template 7 is also a rectangle steel plate, right side template
7 length is equal with the length of end template 5, and right side template 7 is also longitudinal above uniformly to connect multiple lacing wire angle steel 55, on lacing wire angle steel 55
Face corresponds to seven cross level angle steel II 62 on end template 5, is also provided with seven cross level angle steel I 61, and template 7 left side in right side corresponds to ear mount IV 53
Ear mount III 52 is set, and multiple ear mounts I 50 are arranged to receivable mould oil cylinder ear mount 72 in the right.
In Figure 17-20, the coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in door frame bottom girder I 44 and door
Frame bottom girder II 45 is by door frame bottom girder main body 70, side reinforcing rib 71, receipts mould oil cylinder ear mount 72, oil cylinder column square hole 73, three
Angle muscle collet 74, main drop oil cylinder lower ear base 75, column connection flange 76 and bottom plate mould connection flange 77 form, the door frame bottom
Longeron main body 70 is, two rectangles arranged in parallel steel plate up and down each vertical connection one arranged in parallel by two rectangle steel plates
Block steel plate respectively connects a square shape framework oil cylinder column square hole 73 at I-shaped, at the door frame bottom girder both ends of I-shaped,
Square shape framework opening is logical up and down, and connection triangle muscle collet 74 on the outside of square shape framework, triangle muscle 74 planes of collet are upward, plane
Main drop oil cylinder lower ear base 75 is connected up, door frame bottom girder main body 70 is uniformly arranged seven column connection flange 76, door frame above
Bottom girder main body 70 is uniformly arranged seven bottom plate mould connection flange 77, the front and back multiple sides of setting of door frame bottom girder main body 70 below
Multiple receipts mould oil cylinder ear mounts 72 are arranged in reinforcing rib 71, I 44 front centre of door frame bottom girder, and centre is set behind door frame bottom girder I 44
Set multiple receipts mould oil cylinder ear mounts 72.
In Figure 21-25, the coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in edge column I and edge column II
Mainly by edge column main body 80, connection ear reinforcing rib 81, bearing diagonal upper connecting ear seat 82, bearing diagonal lower connecting ear seat 83, main drop
Connection ear base 84, triangle muscle I 40 and triangle muscle II 41 form on oil cylinder, and the edge column main body 80 is that two rectangular steel plates are flat
Row arrangement, one block of steel plate of each vertical connection is set among steel plate arranged in parallel at I-shaped before and after steel plate arranged in parallel
Set connection ear reinforcing rib 81, edge column main body 80 blocks above, below connecting flange, 80 upper left quarter of edge column main body connects triangle
Muscle I 40, the uniformly distributed two bearing diagonal lower connecting ear seats 83 in right side are edge column I, and 80 upper right quarter of edge column main body connects triangle muscle II
41, the uniformly distributed two bearing diagonal lower connecting ear seats 83 in right side are edge column II.
In Fig. 9-11, the coal mine inclined shaft working face construction formwork device, described in upper beam I 20 mainly by putting down
Steel plate I 91, stave sheet I 92, flange ear I 93 and plugging plate I 94 form, and described two pieces of stave sheets I 92 are arranged in parallel, and two pieces perpendicular
About I 92 each vertical connection of steel plate, one block of plain plate I, 91 one-tenth I-shapeds, two pieces of I 92 right side connecting flange ears I 93 of stave sheet,
It is separately connected plugging plate I 94 before and after two pieces of stave sheets I 92;The upper beam II 21, upper beam III 22, upper beam IV 23, on
Crossbeam V 24 and upper beam VI 25 are made of plain plate II 95, stave sheet II 96, flange ear II 97 and plugging plate II 98, described
One piece of stave sheet II 96 and two blocks of plain plates II 95 form I-shapeds, reinforcing rib is set among one piece of stave sheet II 96, is erected
II 96 left and right sides of steel plate is separately connected flange ear II 97, what described one piece of stave sheet II 96 and two blocks of plain plates II 95 formed
Plugging plate II 98 is separately connected before and after I-shaped;The upper beam VII 26 mainly by plain plate III 101, stave sheet III 102,
Flange ear III 103 and plugging plate III 104 form, and described two stave sheets III 102 are arranged in parallel, two perpendicular steel arranged in parallel
Plate III 102, up and down each vertical connection connect a plain plate III 101, respectively connected before and after two stave sheets III 102 arranged in parallel
One plugging plate III 104, two III 102 left side connecting flange ears III 103 of stave sheet arranged in parallel.
Operation principle
It operates the hoist engine decentralization present invention and arrives casting position, walking mechanism 3 supports door frame 1, controls by cutting with scissors ear connection
End template 5, left side template 6 and right side template 7, be movably walking, control main oil-lifting jar 8 and it is main drop oil cylinder 9 lifting and receive mould
Oil cylinder 4 is flexible, reaches the function of formwork and demoulding, and the present invention is fixed to reach by the flexible of fixation oil cylinder at top.