CN106435997A - Filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106435997A CN106435997A CN201610890345.8A CN201610890345A CN106435997A CN 106435997 A CN106435997 A CN 106435997A CN 201610890345 A CN201610890345 A CN 201610890345A CN 106435997 A CN106435997 A CN 106435997A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 224
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N ranitidine Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006052 Chinlon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009965 tatting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/38—Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
- D02G3/404—Yarns or threads coated with polymeric solutions
- D02G3/406—Yarns or threads coated with polymeric solutions where the polymeric solution is removable at a later stage, e.g. by washing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/04—Silk
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/06—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/024—Moisture-responsive characteristics soluble
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/01—Surface features
- D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
- D10B2403/0114—Dissimilar front and back faces with one or more yarns appearing predominantly on one face, e.g. plated or paralleled yarns
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric and a preparation method thereof. The filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric is prepared through the corresponding preparation method of the filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric. The preparation method of the filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric has the good weavability and can effectively prepare the warp knitting fabric which is good in dimensional stability, soft, good in elasticity, resistant to creases and good in hand feeling and comfort, and the warp knitting fabric with some or all 100% short-fiber yarn or 3D interval warp knitting fabric is prepared by adding soluble fiber filaments, and the arbitrarily-cut warp knitting fabric with no hemming change is prepared by adding low-melting-point filaments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to warp-knitted face fabric technical field, more particularly, to a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
Warp knit product is to weave lopping, the pin covering of mutually going here and there on warp knitting machine by one group or several groups of warp thread simultaneously
Fabric.In this knitted fabric, every one thread of one group of warp thread only forms one or two coil, so in a row
Re-form coil in next row afterwards；The coil being formed by an one thread is along the warp-wise configuration of knitted fabric.
Wherein, there is huge difference in warp-knitted face fabric and shuttle-woven fabric, Weft Knitted Shell Fabric；Weft knitting, due to being loop construction, belongs to
Knitwear, have the characteristics that softness, good-extensibility, elasticity, but because yarn is in a horizontal lopping, thus horizontal extensibility with vertical
To extension sex differernce big, anisotropy substantially, horizontal poor dimensional stability；The longitude and latitude of shuttle-woven fabric interweaves, fabric size
Good stability, intensity is high, but not soft, and extensibility is poor, creases easily.And warp knit is become in different transverse coils due to yarn
Circle is so that the good stability of the dimension of fabric, simultaneously soft, elastic good, crease-resistant.Warp knit is between the centre of tatting and weft-knitted product
Product.
Warp knit due to belong to high speed lopping knitting machines produce, to the intensity of yarn, bar do, filoplume require very high.Mesh
Before, the raw materials for production of tricot machine, are all to adopt chemical-fibres filaments, can meet the requirement of weaving cotton cloth of loom.
But the raising requiring with fashion, and the raising that comfortableness requires, the need of the staple yarn to warp knit product for the market
Ask, more and more higher；Because chopped fiber, including the cotton of natural fiber, fiber crops, hair and chopped fiber chemical fibre etc., have good feel and
Comfortableness.Some staple fiber in need ties up feel, in need be entirely chopped fiber feel；Simultaneously between certain thickness 3D
Every warp-knitted face fabric it was also proposed that the trend of chopped fiber application.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method, this filament and short staple
Composite yarn warp-knitted face fabric preparation method has good weavability, and can effectively prepare good stability of the dimension, softness, bullet
Property good, crease-resistant and have excellent handle and comfortableness warp-knitted face fabric, and soluble fiber long filament can be added to prepare part
Or the warp-knitted face fabric of entirely 100% staple yarn or 3D interval warp-knitted face fabric, also can add low melting point long filament to prepare
Arbitrarily cut and no the warp-knitted face fabric of crimping change or 3D are spaced warp-knitted face fabric.
Another object of the present invention is to providing a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric, this filament and short staple is combined
The performance advantage of chopped fiber and chemical fiber filament can be bonded by yarn warp-knitted face fabric effectively, good stability of the dimension,
Soft, elasticity is good, crease-resistant and has excellent handle and comfortableness.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method, includes following processing step, specially：
1st, choose chemical fiber filament, chopped fiber and be composite yarn by chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber composite molding, composite yarn
For chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber and twist thread or chemical fiber filament is long with the covering yarn of chopped fiber or chemical fibre
Silk and the siro-fil wrap yarn of chopped fiber straight forming on spinning frame；
2nd, composite yarn is fed in warping machine and carry out warping process；
3rd, by feed through whole composite yarn after treatment carry out to tricot machine warp knit weaving process and produce warp-knitted face fabric base
Cloth, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is warp-knitted face fabric fabric or 3D is spaced warp-knitted face fabric fabric；
4th, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
5th, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after processing dyeing and finishing carries out setting treatment, and the preparation of warp knit cloth completes.
Wherein, described chemical fiber filament is water-solubility PVA long filament or solubility polyester filament, and this filament and short staple is multiple
Close yarn warp-knitted face fabric preparation method and include following processing step, specially：
1st, choose chemical fiber filament, chopped fiber and be composite yarn by chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber composite molding, composite yarn
For chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber and twist thread or chemical fiber filament is long with the covering yarn of chopped fiber or chemical fibre
Silk and the siro-fil wrap yarn of chopped fiber straight forming on spinning frame；
2nd, composite yarn is fed in warping machine and carry out warping process；
3rd, by feed through whole composite yarn after treatment carry out to tricot machine warp knit weaving process and produce warp-knitted face fabric base
Cloth, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is warp-knitted face fabric fabric or 3D is spaced warp-knitted face fabric fabric；
4th, it is the warp-knitted face fabric fabric of water-solubility PVA long filament for chemical fiber filament, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is placed in hot water
Solubility PVA long filament is dissolved；For chemical fiber filament for solubility polyester filament warp-knitted face fabric fabric, by warp-knitted face fabric
Fabric is placed in alkaline solution and dissolves solubility polyester filament；
5th, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after dissolution process is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
6th, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after processing dyeing and finishing carries out setting treatment, and the preparation of warp knit cloth completes.
Wherein, described chemical fiber filament is low melting point long filament, and this composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric is any sanction
Weave fabric, this composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method includes following processing step, specially：
1st, choose chemical fiber filament, chopped fiber and be composite yarn by chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber composite molding, composite yarn
For chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber and twist thread or chemical fiber filament is long with the covering yarn of chopped fiber or chemical fibre
Silk and the siro-fil wrap yarn of chopped fiber straight forming on spinning frame；
2nd, composite yarn is fed in warping machine and carry out warping process；
3rd, by feed through whole composite yarn after treatment carry out to tricot machine warp knit weaving process and produce warp-knitted face fabric base
Cloth, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is warp-knitted face fabric fabric or 3D is spaced warp-knitted face fabric fabric；
4th, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
5th, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after processing dyeing and finishing carries out heat set process, and the preparation of warp knit cloth completes.
Wherein, described chemical fiber filament be natural fiber silkworm silk, artificial viscose filament yarn, synthesis polyester filament or synthesis
Chinlon filament.
Wherein, described chopped fiber is atural staple fibre or staple fibre.
A kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric, this composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric is according to the above-mentioned system of right
Preparation Method is prepared from.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：A kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric of the present invention and its preparation side
Method, this composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric prepared by corresponding composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method and
Become, this composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method has good weavability, and can effectively prepare size
Good stability, softness, elasticity good, crease-resistant and have excellent handle and comfortableness warp-knitted face fabric, and soluble fiber can be added
Long filament is the warp-knitted face fabric of 100% staple yarn or 3D interval warp-knitted face fabric, also can add low preparing some or all of
Fusing point long filament come to prepare arbitrarily cut and no crimping change warp-knitted face fabric.
Brief description
Come that the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute the limit to the present invention
System.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment one, with regard to the warp-knitted face fabric of water-solubility PVA long filament and cotton composite yarn and PBT, this warp-knitted face fabric preparation side
Method includes following processing step, specially：
1st, by 30D water-solubility PVA long filament and NE80 cotton yarn doubling and be prepared into composite yarn, to increase the strength of yarn, improve and spin
Knit performance；
2nd, warping process will be carried out in composite yarn, 50DPBT feeding warping machine；
3rd, composite yarn, 50DPBT are fed to KS3 type tricot warp knitting machine, to prepare warp-knitted face fabric fabric；
4th, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is placed in hot water and solubility PVA long filament is dissolved, to obtain the warp knit as cotton for the web surface
Fabric fabric, in this warp-knitted face fabric fabric, cotton, the content of PBT are respectively 67.2%, 32.8%, and the grammes per square metre of this warp-knitted face fabric fabric is
240g/m2；
5th, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after dissolution process is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
6th, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after processing dyeing and finishing carries out setting treatment, and the preparation of warp knit cloth completes, the group of this warp knit cloth
It is woven to satin.
Above-mentioned warp-knitted face fabric has the outward appearance of comfortableness, cotton and woven of four sides elasticity and the softness of knitted fabric.
Embodiment two, with regard to the warp-knitted face fabric of solubility polyester filament and cotton composite yarn and PBT, this warp-knitted face fabric preparation method bag
Include following processing step, specially：
1st, by 30D solubility polyester filament and NE80 cotton yarn doubling and be prepared into composite yarn, to increase the strength of yarn, improve and spin
Knit performance；
2nd, warping process will be carried out in composite yarn, 50DPBT feeding warping machine；
3rd, composite yarn, 50DPBT are fed to KS3 type tricot warp knitting machine, to prepare warp-knitted face fabric fabric；
4th, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is placed in alkaline solution and solubility polyester filament is dissolved, to obtain web surface as cotton
Warp-knitted face fabric fabric, cotton in this warp-knitted face fabric fabric, the content of PBT are respectively 67.2%, 32.8%, this warp-knitted face fabric fabric gram
It is 240g/m again2；
5th, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after dissolution process is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
6th, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after processing dyeing and finishing carries out setting treatment, and the preparation of warp knit cloth completes, the group of this warp knit cloth
It is woven to satin.
Above-mentioned warp-knitted face fabric has the outward appearance of comfortableness, cotton and woven of four sides elasticity and the softness of knitted fabric.
Embodiment three, with regard to arbitrarily cutting out cotton warp-knitted face fabric using low melting point spandex, this warp-knitted face fabric preparation method includes
Following processing step, specially：
1st, will synthesize polyester filament and atural staple fibre cotton composite molding is composite yarn, and this composite yarn is synthesis polyester filament and sky
So siro-fil wrap yarn of short cellucotton straight forming on spinning frame, 50s yarn, wherein polyester filament are 30D/24f；
2nd, composite yarn is carried out warping process；
3rd, feed through whole composite yarn after treatment and carry out warp knit weaving to KS3 type tricot warp knitting machine, feed eutectic simultaneously
Point spandex fibre, processes and produces warp-knitted face fabric fabric, and the content synthesizing polyester filament in warp-knitted face fabric fabric is 32%, sky
So the content of short cellucotton is 65%, and the content of spandex fibre is 3%, warp-knitted face fabric fabric be organized as warp plain stitch, warp knit face
The grammes per square metre of material base cloth is 150g/m2；
4th, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
G, dyeing and finishing is processed after warp-knitted face fabric fabric carry out heat set process, heat-shaping temperature be 130 degree, low melting point ammonia
Synthetic fibre has point-like to melt, and forms bonding point, and then fabric can be arbitrarily cut out in formation.
Above-mentioned cotton-polyester fabric long filament composite yarn spandex four-side elasticity fabric have the comfortableness of four sides elasticity, woven outward appearance with
And the softness of knitted fabric can any sanction fabric.
Example IV, is spaced warp-knitted face fabric with regard to polyester filament cotton composite yarn 3D, and this 3D is spaced warp-knitted face fabric preparation method
Include following processing step, specially：
1st, 30D polyester filament and 50S cotton yarn are spelled line to be prepared into composite yarn, to increase the strength of yarn, improve textile performance；
2nd, composite yarn, 40D Nylon 6 Monofilament are carried out warping process；
3rd, whole composite yarn after treatment, 40D Nylon 6 Monofilament are fed carry out to RD4N double rib warp loom warp knit weaving plus
Work simultaneously produces 3D interval warp-knitted face fabric fabric, 30D polyester filament, 50S cotton yarn, 40D brocade in the warp-knitted face fabric fabric of this 3D interval
The content of synthetic fibre 6 monofilament is followed successively by 15%, 61%, 24%, and the grammes per square metre that this 3D is spaced warp-knitted face fabric fabric is 250g/m2；
4th, 3D interval warp-knitted face fabric fabric is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
5th, the 3D interval warp-knitted face fabric fabric after processing dyeing and finishing carries out setting treatment, prepared by the interval of 3D containing cotton warp-knitted face fabric
Become.
This 3D space fabric two sides has mesh-structured, and middle fabric is well-pressed for monofilament support, and in addition good permeability is prevented
Sight line, opaque, comfortable and easy to wear, it is suitable for making women's dress straight character clothing.
Above content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention's
Thought, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, and this specification content should not be construed as to the present invention
Restriction.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method is it is characterised in that include following processing step, specifically
For：
A1, choose chemical fiber filament, chopped fiber and be composite yarn by chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber composite molding, composite yarn
For chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber and twist thread or chemical fiber filament is long with the covering yarn of chopped fiber or chemical fibre
Silk and the siro-fil wrap yarn of chopped fiber straight forming on spinning frame；
A2, will composite yarn feed warping machine in carry out warping process；
A3, by feed through whole composite yarn after treatment carry out to tricot machine warp knit weaving process and produce warp-knitted face fabric base
Cloth, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is warp-knitted face fabric fabric or 3D is spaced warp-knitted face fabric fabric；
A4, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
A5, dyeing and finishing is processed after warp-knitted face fabric fabric carry out setting treatment, the preparation of warp knit cloth completes.
2. a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method is it is characterised in that be water-soluble using chemical fiber filament
Property PVA long filament or solubility polyester filament, processing step is specially：
A1, choose water-solubility PVA long filament or solubility polyester filament, chopped fiber and water-solubility PVA long filament is answered with chopped fiber
Synthesis type is composite yarn, composite yarn be chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber and twist thread or chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber
Covering yarn or the siro-fil wrap yarn of chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber straight forming on spinning frame；
A2, will composite yarn feed warping machine in carry out warping process；
A3, by feed through whole composite yarn after treatment carry out to tricot machine warp knit weaving process and produce warp-knitted face fabric base
Cloth, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is warp-knitted face fabric fabric or 3D is spaced warp-knitted face fabric fabric；
A4, it is the warp-knitted face fabric fabric of water-solubility PVA long filament for chemical fiber filament, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is placed in hot water
Solubility PVA long filament is dissolved；For chemical fiber filament for solubility polyester filament warp-knitted face fabric fabric, by warp-knitted face fabric
Fabric is placed in alkaline solution and dissolves solubility polyester filament；In this warp-knitted face fabric fabric, cotton, the content of PBT are respectively
67.2%th, 32.8%, the grammes per square metre of this warp-knitted face fabric fabric is 240g/m2；
A5, the warp-knitted face fabric fabric after dissolution process is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
A6, dyeing and finishing is processed after warp-knitted face fabric fabric carry out setting treatment, the preparation of warp knit cloth completes.
3. a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method is it is characterised in that be eutectic using chemical fiber filament
Point long filament, this composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric is that any sanction weaves fabric, and processing step is specially：
A1, selection low melting point long filament, chopped fiber, and low melting point long filament and chopped fiber composite molding are composite yarn, composite yarn is
Chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber and twist thread or the covering yarn of chemical fiber filament and chopped fiber or chemical fiber filament
Siro-fil wrap yarn with chopped fiber straight forming on spinning frame；
A2, will composite yarn feed warping machine in carry out warping process；
A3, by feed through whole composite yarn after treatment carry out to tricot machine warp knit weaving process and produce warp-knitted face fabric base
Cloth, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is warp-knitted face fabric fabric or 3D is spaced warp-knitted face fabric fabric；
A4, warp-knitted face fabric fabric is carried out dyeing and finishing process；
A5, dyeing and finishing is processed after warp-knitted face fabric fabric carry out heat set process, the preparation of warp knit cloth completes.
4. a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described
Chemical fiber filament be natural fiber silkworm silk, artificial viscose filament yarn, synthesis polyester filament or synthesis chinlon filament.
5. a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric preparation method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described
Chopped fiber is atural staple fibre or staple fibre.
6. a kind of composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric it is characterised in that：This composite yarn of filament and short staple warp-knitted face fabric according to
Preparation method described in claim 1 to 5 any one is prepared from.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610890345.8A CN106435997A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric and preparation method thereof |
| US15/340,984 US20180105962A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-11-02 | Warp-knitted Fabric of Filament and short staple composite yarn and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610890345.8A CN106435997A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106435997A true CN106435997A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58174888
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610890345.8A Pending CN106435997A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Filament short-fiber composite yarn warp knitting fabric and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180105962A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106435997A (en) |
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| CN115637527A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-24 | 福建东龙针纺有限公司 | Weaving method of lace bottom net and fabric thereof |
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| US20180105962A1 (en) | 2018-04-19 |
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