CN106431701A - Nutrient solution applied in corn filling period - Google Patents
Nutrient solution applied in corn filling period Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106431701A CN106431701A CN201610925345.7A CN201610925345A CN106431701A CN 106431701 A CN106431701 A CN 106431701A CN 201610925345 A CN201610925345 A CN 201610925345A CN 106431701 A CN106431701 A CN 106431701A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- corn cob
- juice
- corn
- semen maydiss
- water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nutrient solution applied in a corn filling period. The nutrient solution is prepared from water, plant extract, corn cob juice, carboxymethyl chitosan, monopotassium phosphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, sodium chloride and manganese sulfate. Under the synergic effects of all ingredients of the nutrient solution applied in the corn filling period, the harvested corn cob of the corn after being poured with the nutrient solution has a big size and contains plump grains, the yield per mu of the corn is increased by above 12%, and the harvested corn tastes nice and is more sweet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, the nutritional solution that more particularly to a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies.
Background technology
Semen Maydiss are in the cultivation history about more than 470 year of China.China's sown area, at 300,000,000 mu about, is only second at present
Paddy and wheat, occupies the 3rd in cereal crops, is only second to the U.S. in the world.The whole world torrid zone and Temperate Region in China are extensively planted, and are
One important corn.Semen Maydiss taste is fragrant and sweet, can do various dish, such as Semen Maydiss iron, corn juice etc., it is also industrial alcohol and liquor
Primary raw material.Semen Maydiss pustulation period also known as corn kernel form the phase, are the critical periods that corn kernel is formed, and seek in corn kernel
The final content of foster material, seed number, seed volume size all has strong influence.
Content of the invention
For this reason, the purpose of the present invention is the nutritional solution that a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The nutritional solution that a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies, is made up of following component by weight：Water 100-120, plant extraction liquid
30-50, corn cob juice 40-60, carboxymethyl chitosan 2-5, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5, zinc sulfate 0.2-1, magnesium sulfate 0.1-0.3,
Sodium chloride 0.5-0.8, manganese sulfate 0.2-0.4；Described corn cob juice is made up of following component by weight：Corn cob 12-15,
Os Sus domestica 6-8, Os Bovis seu Bubali 1-4, fulvic acid 0.3-0.6, sodium gluconate 0.2-0.5, water 80-100；Described plant extraction liquid is by weight
Part meter is made up of extraction in following component：Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies 12-14, careless 6-8, Folium Salicis Babylonicae 10-15.
Further, it is made up of following component by weight：Water 110, plant extraction liquid 40, corn cob juice 50, carboxylic first
Base enclosure polysaccharide 3, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4, zinc sulfate 0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.2, sodium chloride 0.6, manganese sulfate 0.3；Described corn cob juice is pressed
Weight portion meter is made up of following component：Corn cob 14, Os Sus domestica 7, Os Bovis seu Bubali 3, fulvic acid 0.4, sodium gluconate 0.3, water 90；Described
Plant extraction liquid is made up of extraction in following component by weight：Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies 13, grass 7, Folium Salicis Babylonicae 12.
Further, the preparation method of corn cob juice is：After corn cob, Os Sus domestica and Os Bovis seu Bubali wash clean, put in water, greatly
After baked wheaten cake is opened, after turning small fire decoction 1h, add fulvic acid, after stirring, after continuing to decoct 1h, add sodium gluconate, stir
After mixing uniformly, after continuing to decoct 30min, filter and remove solid residue, its filtrate is required corn cob juice.
Further, the preparation method of described plant extraction liquid is：After Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies, grass, Folium Salicis Babylonicae mixing are smashed to pieces, adopt
78% concentration of volume percent alcohol solvent, solid-liquid ratio 1:45, reflux, extract, 4h at 85 DEG C, it is centrifuged to obtain supernatant, then revolved
Turn evaporation and concentration, then lyophilization is obtained, solid extract is pressed 1 by solid extract:20 mass ratios are mixed all with water
Even, obtain final product required plant extraction liquid.
Further, the nutritional solution that the Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies was spray applied in the Semen Maydiss pustulation period, continuously sprinkling 3 times, every time
It is separated by 3-5 days, each fountain height presses 5-6kg/ mu.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Semen Maydiss pustulation period nutritional solution of the present invention is made by the coordinated between each composition
With so that harvest corn after applying corncob head is big, the grain of rice is full, Semen Maydiss per mu yield improves more than 12%, and harvests
Semen Maydiss taste that good palatability, sweet taste are more sufficient, nutrition is abundanter, in addition to the nutritional labeling with conventional corn, also
Containing more crude fibre, vegetable polysaccharidess, resistant starch etc., it is eaten for a long time, also have extraordinary effect to blood sugar lowering, blood fat reducing
Really.By the synergism of the plant extraction liquid that configures and zinc sulfate, the speed of seed volume growth can greatly be improved, and
Basically reach the 80% of maximum volume, the relatively common corn kernel of seed maximum volume improves 10% about, and dry-matter accumulation reaches
To 15% about；By the synergism of corn cob juice and carboxymethyl chitosan, seed nutrition can be improved to a certain extent
Accumulation ability, and the grain number upper limit can greatly be improved, and then improve yield.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The nutritional solution that a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies, is made up of following component by weight：Water 100, plant extraction liquid 30, jade
Rice core juice 40, carboxymethyl chitosan 2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3, zinc sulfate 0.2, magnesium sulfate 0.1, sodium chloride 0.5, manganese sulfate 0.2；Institute
State corn cob juice to be made up of following component by weight：Corn cob 12, Os Sus domestica 6, Os Bovis seu Bubali 1, fulvic acid 0.3, sodium gluconate
0.2nd, water 80；Described plant extraction liquid is made up of extraction in following component by weight：Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies 12, grass 6, Folium Salicis Babylonicae 10.
Embodiment 2
The nutritional solution that a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies, is made up of following component by weight：Water 120, plant extraction liquid 50, jade
Rice core juice 60, carboxymethyl chitosan 5, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5, zinc sulfate 1, magnesium sulfate 0.3, sodium chloride 0.8, manganese sulfate 0.4；Described
Corn cob juice is made up of following component by weight：Corn cob 15, Os Sus domestica 8, Os Bovis seu Bubali 4, fulvic acid 0.6, sodium gluconate
0.5th, water 100；Described plant extraction liquid is made up of extraction in following component by weight：Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies 14, grass 8, Folium Salicis Babylonicae 15.
Embodiment 3
The nutritional solution that a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies, is made up of following component by weight：Water 110, plant extraction liquid 40, jade
Rice core juice 50, carboxymethyl chitosan 3, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4, zinc sulfate 0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.2, sodium chloride 0.6, manganese sulfate 0.3；Institute
State corn cob juice to be made up of following component by weight：Corn cob 14, Os Sus domestica 7, Os Bovis seu Bubali 3, fulvic acid 0.4, sodium gluconate
0.3rd, water 90；Described plant extraction liquid is made up of extraction in following component by weight：Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies 13, grass 7, Folium Salicis Babylonicae 12.
In above-described embodiment,
Further, the preparation method of corn cob juice is：After corn cob, Os Sus domestica and Os Bovis seu Bubali wash clean, put in water, big baked wheaten cake
After opening, after turning small fire decoction 1h, add fulvic acid, after stirring, after continuing to decoct 1h, add sodium gluconate, stir all
After even, after continuing to decoct 30min, filter and remove solid residue, its filtrate is required corn cob juice.
Further, the preparation method of described plant extraction liquid is：After Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies, grass, Folium Salicis Babylonicae mixing are smashed to pieces, adopt
78% concentration of volume percent alcohol solvent, solid-liquid ratio 1:45, reflux, extract, 4h at 85 DEG C, it is centrifuged to obtain supernatant, then revolved
Turn evaporation and concentration, then lyophilization is obtained, solid extract is pressed 1 by solid extract:20 mass ratios are mixed all with water
Even, obtain final product required plant extraction liquid.
Further, the nutritional solution that the Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies was spray applied in the Semen Maydiss pustulation period, continuously sprinkling 3 times, every time
It is separated by 3-5 days, each fountain height presses 5-6kg/ mu.
The corn planting being processed using present invention pustulation period nutritional solution is compared with the corn planting not processed（Plantation side
Method is identical）：
Table 1
| Yield kg/ mu | Corncob growing state | Semen Maydiss mouthfeel | Cellulose g/100g | |
| Embodiment 1 | 880 | The big full seed of head | Tasty and refreshing sugariness is high | 2.42 |
| Embodiment 2 | 880 | The big full seed of head | Tasty and refreshing sugariness is high | 2.43 |
| Embodiment 3 | 880 | The big full seed of head | Tasty and refreshing sugariness is high | 2.44 |
| Traditional cultivation method | 780 | Head is many compared with little flat seed | Somewhat dry and astringent sugariness is less | 1.92 |
| Comparative example 1 | 830 | The general seed of head is larger | More tasty and more refreshing sugariness is higher | 2.11 |
| Comparative example 2 | 840 | Head has greatly flat seed on a small quantity | Tasty and refreshing sugariness is high | 2.25 |
Comparative example 1 is：It is only without corn cob juice with present invention difference；
Comparative example 2 is：It is only the plant extraction liquid without present invention configuration with present invention difference.
As can be seen from Table 1, high using the Semen Maydiss per mu yield after the process of present invention pustulation period nutritional solution, and plant out
Corn quality is good, can greatly improve income and the enthusiasm for production of Planting household, suitable large-scale promotion.
Claims (5)
1. the nutritional solution that a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period applies is it is characterised in that be made up of following component by weight:Water 100-
120th, plant extraction liquid 30-50, corn cob juice 40-60, carboxymethyl chitosan 2-5, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3-5, zinc sulfate 0.2-1,
Magnesium sulfate 0.1-0.3, sodium chloride 0.5-0.8, manganese sulfate 0.2-0.4；Described corn cob juice is by weight by following component system
Become：Corn cob 12-15, Os Sus domestica 6-8, Os Bovis seu Bubali 1-4, fulvic acid 0.3-0.6, sodium gluconate 0.2-0.5, water 80-100；Described
Plant extraction liquid is made up of extraction in following component by weight：Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies 12-14, careless 6-8, Folium Salicis Babylonicae 10-15.
2. a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period according to claim 1 applies nutritional solution it is characterised in that by weight by with
Lower composition is made:Water 110, plant extraction liquid 40, corn cob juice 50, carboxymethyl chitosan 3, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4, zinc sulfate 0.5,
Magnesium sulfate 0.2, sodium chloride 0.6, manganese sulfate 0.3；Described corn cob juice is made up of following component by weight：Corn cob 14,
Os Sus domestica 7, Os Bovis seu Bubali 3, fulvic acid 0.4, sodium gluconate 0.3, water 90；Described plant extraction liquid is by weight by following component
Extraction is made：Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies 13, grass 7, Folium Salicis Babylonicae 12.
3. a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period according to claim 1 and 2 applies nutritional solution is it is characterised in that corn cob juice
Preparation method is：After corn cob, Os Sus domestica and Os Bovis seu Bubali wash clean, put in water, after big fire is boiled, after turning small fire decoction 1h, add
Plus fulvic acid, after stirring, after continuing to decoct 1h, add sodium gluconate, after stirring, after continuing to decoct 30min, mistake
Filter off and remove solid residue, its filtrate is required corn cob juice.
4. the nutritional solution that a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period according to claim 1 and 2 applies is it is characterised in that described plant carries
The preparation method taking liquid is：After Herba Eleocharitis aciculariies, grass, Folium Salicis Babylonicae mixing are smashed to pieces, using 78% concentration of volume percent alcohol solvent,
Solid-liquid ratio 1:45, reflux, extract, 4h at 85 DEG C, it is centrifuged to obtain supernatant, then carry out rotary evaporation concentration, then lyophilization system
, solid extract, solid extract is pressed 1:20 mass ratios are mixed homogeneously with water, obtain final product required plant extraction liquid.
5. a kind of Semen Maydiss pustulation period according to claim 1 and 2 applies nutritional solution is it is characterised in that the Semen Maydiss pustulation period
The nutritional solution applied was spray applied in the Semen Maydiss pustulation period, continuously sprays 3 times, is separated by 3-5 days every time, each fountain height presses 5-6kg/
Mu.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610925345.7A CN106431701A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Nutrient solution applied in corn filling period |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610925345.7A CN106431701A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Nutrient solution applied in corn filling period |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106431701A true CN106431701A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610925345.7A Pending CN106431701A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Nutrient solution applied in corn filling period |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107235791A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-10 | 柳州市朴鲁渔耕生态种养专业合作社 | A kind of special plant nutrition liquid of Jasmine |
| CN108456057A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-08-28 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of special anatrophic of corn and its method of administration promoting kernel grouting |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102040408A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-05-04 | 厦门三和利生物技术有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer |
| CN104262009A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 扶绥县生产力促进中心 | Method for producing corn liquid fertilizer by sisal hemp wastewater |
| CN105272526A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-27 | 张日龙 | Organic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105819958A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 王永帮 | Nutrient solution for corn planting and applications thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-24 CN CN201610925345.7A patent/CN106431701A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102040408A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-05-04 | 厦门三和利生物技术有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer |
| CN104262009A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 扶绥县生产力促进中心 | Method for producing corn liquid fertilizer by sisal hemp wastewater |
| CN105272526A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-27 | 张日龙 | Organic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105819958A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 王永帮 | Nutrient solution for corn planting and applications thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107235791A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-10 | 柳州市朴鲁渔耕生态种养专业合作社 | A kind of special plant nutrition liquid of Jasmine |
| CN108456057A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-08-28 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of special anatrophic of corn and its method of administration promoting kernel grouting |
| CN108456057B (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2021-03-23 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Anti-aging agent special for corn and capable of promoting grain filling and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |