CN106431549A - Activated carbon box on organic fertilizer fermentation tank exhausting system - Google Patents

Activated carbon box on organic fertilizer fermentation tank exhausting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106431549A
CN106431549A CN201610977514.1A CN201610977514A CN106431549A CN 106431549 A CN106431549 A CN 106431549A CN 201610977514 A CN201610977514 A CN 201610977514A CN 106431549 A CN106431549 A CN 106431549A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
exhausting
pipeline
fermentation tank
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610977514.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚世军
李来平
李国周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Xinshi Wood Panel Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Xinshi Wood Panel Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Xinshi Wood Panel Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Xinshi Wood Panel Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610977514.1A priority Critical patent/CN106431549A/en
Publication of CN106431549A publication Critical patent/CN106431549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an activated carbon box on an organic fertilizer fermentation tank exhausting system. A fermentation tank is partitioned into grooves by partition plates, waste is piled in the fermentation tank partitioned into the grooves, the activated carbon box is provided with at least two layers including an upper layer and a lower layer, drawers for storing activated carbon are arranged in each layer, an outlet of the activated carbon box is in butt joint with a fan at the second layer, granular activated carbon is put in the drawers of the first filtering layer, honeycomb activated carbon is put in the second filtering layer, and a lining net is arranged on the bottom surface of each drawer. A main transverse exhausting pipeline is laid on the fermentation tank, the main transverse exhausting pipeline corresponding to each fermentation tank is provided with a connector of a branch exhausting pipeline, each longitudinal branch pipeline is uniformly provided with air draft exhausting ports, the connectors for the main transverse exhausting pipeline and the branch exhausting pipelines are provided with air valves, the main transverse exhausting pipeline is connected with an inlet of the activated carbon box, the other end of the activated carbon box is adjacent to an inlet of the fan, and an outlet of the fan is connected with a chimney for exhausting towards the outside.

Description

A kind of activated carbon case in the gas extraction system of organic fertilizer fermentation pond
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas extraction system, is particularly well-suited to use during the aerofluxuss in organic fertilizer fermentation pond.
Background technology
Solid organic castoff is mainly mixed by existing organic fertilizer production technique with adjuvant, microbial fermentation inoculum, is led to Crossing the aerobic continuous fermentation of pool makes which fully become thoroughly decomposed, deodorization, sterilizes, removes aquatic product organic fertilizer, but the material in the fermentation vat Gravity-flow ventilation to be passed through and constantly turning over is pushed away and air contact, and carries out continuous aerobic fermentation with oxygen, in the process, can be released Substantial amounts of waste gas is released, these waste gas directly should not drain into air, purified treatment need to be carried out to which.Can be only achieved discharge mark Standard, so as to preferably could not polluting surrounding and control atmosphere pollution.
Content of the invention
The task of the present invention is to propose the waste gas that discharges in a kind of fermentation vat through filtering, and discharges after purified treatment, free from environmental pollution, Activated carbon case in a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation pond gas extraction system up to standard.
The task of the present invention be done in such a way that it is characterized in that:Flute profile, flute profile fermentation vat are divided into dividing plate in fermentation vat In be stacked with garbage, at least upper and lower two layers of activated carbon case, per layer be provided with place activated carbon drawer, activated carbon case arrange Outlet is docked with blower fan in the second layer, granular active carbon is placed, second mistake in the drawer of first filter layer Alveolate activated carbon is placed in filtering layer, and the bottom surface of the drawer is provided with lining net.It is covered with above the fermentation vat laterally Exhaust main road, horizontal exhaust main road corresponds to the interface that each fermentation vat has bypass vent pipeline, longitudinal branch Air draught air vent is uniformly had on pipeline, and the horizontal exhaust main road is provided with air door with the interface of bypass vent pipeline, horizontal It is connected with the import of activated carbon case to exhaust main road by pipeline, the other end of the activated carbon case is adjacent with fan inlet, The outlet of blower fan is connected with the chimney of outwardly aerofluxuss.
The present invention has the effect that, the waste gas that discharges in fermentation vat effectively can filter by technical solution of the present invention, net Change, then air is entered by pipeline, thus free from environmental pollution, and discharge standard can be reached.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the corresponding lateral structural representation of fermentation vat;Fig. 3 is activity The structural representation of charcoal case.
Drawing explanation:1st, fermentation vat, 2, turning machine, 3, bypass vent pipeline, 4, air draught air vent, 5, horizontal exhaust main Road, 6, activated carbon case, 7, drawer, 8, blower fan, 9, chimney, 10, track, 11, air door, the 12, first filter layer, 13, second filters Layer, 14, import, 15, outlet.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment is described in detail in conjunction with the figures above, fermentation vat is shaped as flute profile fermentation vat(A, B, C, D as shown in Figure 1), Be provided with partition wall between fermentation vat, in fermentation vat 1, be stacked with garbage, furtherly, the centre of each flute profile fermentation vat with every Wall separates, and is equipped with, above partition wall and another partition wall, the track 10 that turning machine 2 is walked, is covered with horizontal stroke above the fermentation vat To exhaust main road 5, horizontal exhaust main road corresponds to the interface that each fermentation vat has bypass vent pipeline 3, the longitudinal direction Air draught air vent 4 is uniformly had on lateral, and the horizontal exhaust main road 5 is provided with wind with the interface of bypass vent pipeline Door 11, horizontal exhaust main road is connected with the import of activated carbon case 6 by pipeline, the other end of the activated carbon case 6 and blower fan 8 Import is adjacent, and the outlet of blower fan is connected with the chimney 9 of outwardly aerofluxuss.
The width of the fermentation vat is the lateral dimension of turning machine.
At least upper and lower two layers of the activated carbon case, point the first filter layer 12 and the second filter layer 13, per layer is provided with placement The drawer 7 of activated carbon, the bottom surface of drawer is provided with lining net, and the activated carbon case side is that import 14 is connected with horizontal exhaust main road Connect, the outlet 15 that activated carbon case 5 is arranged is docked with blower fan in the second layer, granule is placed in the drawer of first filter layer Shaped activated carbon, is placed Alveolate activated carbon in second filter layer.
During work, after adding microbial fermentation inoculum mixing in garbage and adjuvant, by the aerobic continuous fermentation of fermentation vat, With turning machine, fermentation material is pushed away during fermentation and uniform, deep fermentation further is put, in fermentation vat, the waste gas of generation, opens blower fan, point Prop up after foul smell is adsorbed by the inlet scoop on discharge duct by waste gas suction entrance horizontal exhaust main road activated carbon and discharged by chimney Outdoor, expellant gas are up to standard, free from environmental pollution.

Claims (2)

1. the activated carbon case in a kind of gas extraction system of organic fertilizer fermentation pond, it is characterised in that:Flute profile is divided into dividing plate in fermentation vat, Garbage is stacked with flute profile fermentation vat, at least upper and lower two layers of activated carbon case, per layer is provided with the drawer for placing activated carbon, activity The outlet that charcoal case is arranged is docked with blower fan in the second layer, granular active carbon is placed in the drawer of first filter layer, Alveolate activated carbon is placed in second filter layer, and the bottom surface of the drawer is provided with lining net.
2. activated carbon case as claimed in claim 1 in a kind of gas extraction system of organic fertilizer fermentation pond, it is characterised in that:Described Horizontal exhaust main road is covered with above ferment pond, and horizontal exhaust main road corresponds to each fermentation vat and has bypass vent pipeline Interface, uniformly has air draught air vent, the horizontal exhaust main road and bypass vent pipeline on longitudinal lateral Interface is provided with air door, and horizontal exhaust main road is connected with the import of activated carbon case by pipeline, the activated carbon case another End is adjacent with fan inlet, and the outlet of blower fan is connected with the chimney of outwardly aerofluxuss.
CN201610977514.1A 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Activated carbon box on organic fertilizer fermentation tank exhausting system Pending CN106431549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610977514.1A CN106431549A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Activated carbon box on organic fertilizer fermentation tank exhausting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610977514.1A CN106431549A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Activated carbon box on organic fertilizer fermentation tank exhausting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106431549A true CN106431549A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58207378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610977514.1A Pending CN106431549A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Activated carbon box on organic fertilizer fermentation tank exhausting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106431549A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108310961A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-24 北京建筑大学 The integrated treating device of stench gas with foreign flavor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205517117U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-31 浙江吴越人家新材料有限公司 Active carbon exhaust treatment device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205517117U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-31 浙江吴越人家新材料有限公司 Active carbon exhaust treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108310961A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-24 北京建筑大学 The integrated treating device of stench gas with foreign flavor

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Application publication date: 20170222