CN106425418B - Automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform - Google Patents
Automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106425418B CN106425418B CN201611085648.9A CN201611085648A CN106425418B CN 106425418 B CN106425418 B CN 106425418B CN 201611085648 A CN201611085648 A CN 201611085648A CN 106425418 B CN106425418 B CN 106425418B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding rail
- cylinder
- gear
- gear shaft
- rack
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform, can solve to use manual assembly gearbox gear wheel shaft fashionable dress low with efficiency using existing, and also need to worker after the completion of assembling and gear shaft is transported to suitable position, the big problem of labor intensity.It includes rack and horizontal stand, and rack is equipped with horizontal table, the first sliding rail is equipped with along its length in the middle part of horizontal stand, and being slidably installed on the first sliding rail, there are two electric hoists；Slide rail mounting bracket is vertically connected between two supporting racks, the left and right sides of slide rail mounting bracket is separately installed with the second sliding rail, cylinder supports frame is slidably fitted on the second sliding rail along its length；The piston rod of cylinder is connected with pushing component after passing vertically through cylinder supports frame；It is separately installed with tooling bracket on the horizontal table of slide rail mounting bracket both sides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembly tooling technical field, specially a kind of automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform.
Background technology
Gear shaft is the important component of automobile gearbox.Gear shaft is needed in assembly by a certain number of gears point
It is not set on center shaft and compresses successively from the both sides of central shaft, at present to the assembly of gear shaft mainly by manual assembly,
Manual overturning gear shaft is needed after the assembly of worker's one side gear of completion, then the gear of the other side is assembled, and gear
Compression also manually completed by worker, this assembly method efficiency of assembling is relatively low, and assemble after the completion of also need to worker by gear
Axis is transported to suitable position, and labor intensity is very big.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform, can solve to use existing
It is low with efficiency using manual assembly gearbox gear wheel shaft fashionable dress, and also need to worker after the completion of assembling and be transported to gear shaft properly
Position, the big problem of labor intensity.
A kind of automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform, it is characterised in that：It includes rack and horizontal stand, in the rack
It is vertical affixed there are two supporting rack parallel to each other on the horizontal table equipped with horizontal table, the horizontal stand
Both sides along its length are affixed with two support frames as described above respectively, are equipped with along its length in the middle part of the horizontal stand
First sliding rail, being slidably installed on first sliding rail, there are two electric hoists；It is vertically connected with sliding rail between described two supporting racks
Mounting bracket, the left and right sides of the slide rail mounting bracket are separately installed with the second sliding rail along its length, on second sliding rail
It is slidably fitted with cylinder supports frame；Cylinder is installed, the piston rod of the cylinder passes vertically through described in the cylinder supports frame
Pushing component is connected with after cylinder supports frame；It is separately installed on the horizontal table of the slide rail mounting bracket both sides
Tooling bracket, the tooling bracket include two support bases being oppositely arranged, and sprocket drive spindle fixture is installed on the support base, and
The gear shaft fixture is rotatablely connected by bearing and the support base, and two gear shaft fixtures are oppositely arranged for from two
Side is by gear axis clamping to be assembled；One of gear shaft fixture is connected with decelerating motor after passing through the support base.
Further, the pushing component includes connector and compression bar, and the connector is fixed in the piston of the cylinder
On bar, affixed on the bottom surface of the connector there are four the compression bar being vertically arranged, four rectangular distributions of compression bar.
When being assembled to automobile gearbox gear axis using assembly bench of the present invention, two gears on tooling bracket are utilized
The central shaft of gear shaft is fixedly clamped by axle clamp tool, and the axis of central shaft is made to be located at vertical direction, and sliding cylinder supporting rack makes
Component is pushed to be located above central shaft；Then gear to be assembled is set on center shaft in order from the top of central shaft,
It after being often set with a gear, drives pushing component to compress gear using cylinder, after the gear assembly for completing side, starts
Central shaft is overturn 180 °, is assembled in the same way to the gear of the other side by decelerating motor, all after the completion of assembly,
Start electric hoist, the gear shaft assembled is sling using electric hoist and is transported to existing turns to shift on rack；Entirely
Worker only need to be by gear set on center shaft in assembling process, remaining work is all automatically performed by machine, greatly mitigates
The working strength of worker, improves packaging efficiency, meanwhile, two gear shafts can be assembled simultaneously on an assembly bench,
Efficiency of assembling is set to further increase.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of B area in Fig. 3.
Reference numeral：1- racks；2- horizontal stands；3- horizontal tables；4- supporting racks；The first sliding rails of 5-；6- sliding blocks；7-
Electric hoist；7-1- is linked up with；8- slide rail mounting brackets；The second sliding rails of 9-；10- cylinder supports frames；11- cylinders；12- connectors；13- is pressed
Bar；14- support bases；15- gear shaft fixtures；15-1- installation axles；16- central shafts；17- decelerating motors；18- gears；19- clamping plates；
20- pillars；21- mounting bases；22- grapples；The front ends 22-1- coupler body；23- trunnion axis；24- positioning pins.
Specific implementation mode
See Fig. 1-4, a kind of automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform of the invention comprising rack 1 and horizontal stand 2, machine
Frame 1 is equipped with horizontal table 3, vertical affixed there are two supporting rack 4 parallel to each other on horizontal table 3, horizontal stand 2
Both sides along its length are affixed with two supporting racks 4 respectively, and 2 middle part of horizontal stand is equipped with the first cunning along its length
Rail 5, installation is there are two sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 5, and fixed on each sliding block 6 there are one electric hoists 7；It hangs down between two supporting racks 4
Direct-connected to be connected to slide rail mounting bracket 8, the left and right sides of slide rail mounting bracket 8 is separately installed with the second sliding rail 9 along its length, and second
Cylinder supports frame 10 is slidably fitted on sliding rail 9；Cylinder 11 is installed, the piston rod of cylinder 11 is worn vertically in cylinder supports frame 10
It is connected with pushing component after crossing cylinder supports frame 10；It includes connector 12 and compression bar 13 to push component, and connector 12 is fixed in gas
On the piston rod of cylinder 11, affixed on the bottom surface of connector 12 there are four the compression bar 13 being vertically arranged, four 13 rectangular points of compression bars
Cloth；Tooling bracket is separately installed on the horizontal table 3 of 8 both sides of slide rail mounting bracket, tooling bracket includes two opposite
One end of the support base 14 of setting, installation sprocket drive spindle fixture 15 on support base 14, gear shaft fixture 15 is installation axle 15-1, tooth
The other end of wheel shaft fixture 15 is bare terminal end, and the structure of bare terminal end is according to the structure design of the central shaft 16 of gear shaft, for will
Central shaft 16 clamps, and the installation axle 15-1 of gear shaft fixture 15 is rotatablely connected by bearing and support base 14, two gear axle clamps
Tool 15 is oppositely arranged for being clamped from both sides by the central shaft 16 of gear shaft；The installation axle 15-1 of one of gear shaft fixture 15
It is fixed in after support base 14 on the output shaft of decelerating motor 17.
See Fig. 4, the bare terminal end of gear shaft fixture 15 includes about two clamping plates 19 disposed in parallel, between two clamping plates 19
It is connected with pillar 20, one end of the installation axle 15-1 of gear shaft fixture 15 is stretched between two clamping plates 19 and consolidated with two clamping plates 19
It connects, mounting base 21, two installations has been respectively and fixedly connected on 19 top surface of clamping plate being located above and 19 bottom surface of underlying clamping plate
Seat 21 is arranged in upper and lower face, and grapple 22 is equipped in each mounting base 21, and the middle part of grapple 22 passes through trunnion axis 23 and installation
Seat 21 is rotatablely connected, and the front end coupler body 22-1 of grapple 22 is stretched into and hooked in the groove on gear shaft central shaft 16, positioning pin 24
It passes vertically through the rear end of grapple 22 and is inserted into the location hole of 19 upper end of clamping plate.It is when installation center axis 16, central shaft 16 is vertical
It is placed between two gear shaft fixtures 15, center is caught on from upper and lower both sides respectively with two grapples 22 on gear shaft fixture 15
Groove on axis 16, then carrying out positioning to the other end of grapple 22 using positioning pin 24 prevents its rotation, thus by central shaft
16 fix and are clamped on tooling bracket.
Assembling process：
The central shaft 16 of two gear shafts to be assembled is utilized respectively gear shaft fixture 15 to be fixedly clamped in two toolings
On holder, slide two cylinder supports frames 10, make its respectively with two about 16 faces of central shaft, on two central shafts 16 according to
Secondary set gear 18 is compressed gear 18 using the driving pushing component of cylinder 11 after being often set with a gear 18, and group installs side
Gear after, start decelerating motor 17, central shaft overturn 180 °, in the same way to the gear of the other side 18 into luggage
Match, all after assembly, slides electric hoist 7, the hook 7-1 of two electric hoists 7 is made to be respectively aligned to two gears assembled
Axis unclamps gear shaft fixture 15, and slinging gear shaft using hook 7-1 is conveyed to the turning on rack of workshop, using turning rack
It is transported.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform, it is characterised in that：It includes rack and horizontal stand, is set in the rack
There is a horizontal table, vertical on the horizontal table affixed there are two supporting rack parallel to each other, the edges of the horizontal stand
The both sides of its length direction are affixed with two support frames as described above respectively, are equipped with the in the middle part of the horizontal stand along its length
One sliding rail, being slidably installed on first sliding rail, there are two electric hoists；Sliding rail peace is vertically connected between described two supporting racks
It shelves, the left and right sides of the slide rail mounting bracket is separately installed with the second sliding rail along its length, is slided on second sliding rail
It is dynamic that cylinder supports frame is installed；Cylinder is installed, the piston rod of the cylinder passes vertically through the gas in the cylinder supports frame
Pushing component is connected with after cylinder supporting rack；It is separately installed with work on the horizontal table of the slide rail mounting bracket both sides
Holder is filled, the tooling bracket includes two support bases being oppositely arranged, and sprocket drive spindle fixture, and institute are installed on the support base
It states gear shaft fixture to be rotatablely connected by bearing and the support base, two gear shaft fixtures are oppositely arranged for from both sides
By gear axis clamping to be assembled；One of gear shaft fixture is connected with decelerating motor, the tooth after passing through the support base
The bare terminal end of wheel shaft fixture includes about two clamping plates disposed in parallel, and pillar, the tooth are connected between two clamping plates
The folder between two clamping plates and affixed with two clamping plates, to be located above is stretched into one end of wheel shaft fixture installation axle
On plate top surface and it is respectively and fixedly connected with mounting base on the underlying clamping plate bottom surface, two mounting bases are set in upper and lower face
It sets, grapple is installed in the mounting base, the middle part of the grapple is rotatablely connected by trunnion axis and the mounting base, positioning pin
It passes vertically through the rear end of the grapple and is inserted into the location hole of the clamping plate upper end.
2. a kind of automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pushing component packet
Connector and compression bar are included, the connector is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder, and four are connected on the bottom surface of the connector
A compression bar being vertically arranged, four rectangular distributions of compression bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611085648.9A CN106425418B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611085648.9A CN106425418B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106425418A CN106425418A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106425418B true CN106425418B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=58223809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611085648.9A Active CN106425418B (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Automobile gearbox axis quick assembling platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106425418B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107738088B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-08-20 | 芜湖全程智能科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic parking kinetic energy motor examination meshing device |
| CN114179040B (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-09-15 | 常州欧朗汽车零部件有限公司 | Safety device is used in gearbox oil pipe production assembly |
| CN114952913B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2024-09-13 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Transmission shafting clamping jaw and assembly equipment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200988136Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-12-12 | 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 | Point-to-point bearing press assembling machine |
| CN102350633A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-02-15 | 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 | Assembly system of integrated gearbox |
| CN202607218U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-12-19 | 重庆康明斯发动机有限公司 | Upender for assembly of shock absorber |
| KR101254220B1 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2013-04-18 | (주)태현 | assembling device of universal joint and assembling method thereof |
| CN203956459U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-26 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Axle suspension bearing box upset press-assembling tyre |
| CN105081739A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-25 | 安阳工学院 | Press mounting device for bearing of rear axle differential of small vehicle |
| CN206241604U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-13 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | A kind of automobile gearbox axle quick assembling platform |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611085648.9A patent/CN106425418B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200988136Y (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-12-12 | 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 | Point-to-point bearing press assembling machine |
| KR101254220B1 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2013-04-18 | (주)태현 | assembling device of universal joint and assembling method thereof |
| CN102350633A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-02-15 | 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 | Assembly system of integrated gearbox |
| CN202607218U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-12-19 | 重庆康明斯发动机有限公司 | Upender for assembly of shock absorber |
| CN203956459U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-26 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Axle suspension bearing box upset press-assembling tyre |
| CN105081739A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-25 | 安阳工学院 | Press mounting device for bearing of rear axle differential of small vehicle |
| CN206241604U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-13 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | A kind of automobile gearbox axle quick assembling platform |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106425418A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201208 Address after: 239000 No.51 Laiyang Road, Xin'an Town, Laian County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anyang County Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd Address before: Jiangsu city of Wuxi Province East District 214000 supporting five No. B18-3 Patentee before: WUXI MINGZHU STEEL BALL Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |