CN106424764B - A kind of screw tap lathe - Google Patents

A kind of screw tap lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106424764B
CN106424764B CN201611082181.2A CN201611082181A CN106424764B CN 106424764 B CN106424764 B CN 106424764B CN 201611082181 A CN201611082181 A CN 201611082181A CN 106424764 B CN106424764 B CN 106424764B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw tap
lathe
slide unit
main body
top surface
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Application number
CN201611082181.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106424764A (en
Inventor
王晨曦
王福生
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Wenling City Hong Tai Measuring Tool Co Ltd
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Wenling City Hong Tai Measuring Tool Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611082181.2A priority Critical patent/CN106424764B/en
Publication of CN106424764A publication Critical patent/CN106424764A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B5/00Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of screw tap lathes, belong to machining equipment technical field.It solves the problems such as existing screw tap lathe clamping times are more, the smart bottom of processing is low.This screw tap lathe includes pedestal and machine tool main body, machine tool main body is internally provided with control power supply, motor, spindle box and transmission device, the front of machine tool main body is connected with control panel, it is installed with circular cutter holder in the outer right wall of machine tool main body, chuck is installed on circular cutter holder, it is provided with tailstock on the right side of the base top surface, thimble is installed on tailstock, cutting apparatus is provided between machine tool main body and tailstock, cutting apparatus bottom includes lower slide unit and the upper slide unit that can be slid back and forth in lower slide unit, square toes lathe tool is installed on rear side of upper slide unit top surface, the front side of upper slide unit top surface is equipped with shank lathe tool, protective cover is installed on rear side of base top surface, it is equipped on the top surface of protective cover on front side of manipulator tailstock and is provided with charging tray.The present invention has many advantages, such as that clamping times are few, high precision machining.

Description

A kind of screw tap lathe
Technical field
The invention belongs to machining equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of lathe, more particularly to a kind of screw tap lathe.
Background technology
In the prior art, screw tap needed for domestic processing industry, which has a large portion, is supplied by import, domestic Due to Equipment, production capacity is difficult to meet the market demand screw tap, and country's screw tap production at present relies primarily on semi-automatic, and either simplex sequence is set Standby to be produced, equipment capacity is limited, and semi-automatic screw tap lathe structure is complicated, inconvenient maintenance, using the high-end lathe of import come Production, at high price, general manufacturer cannot withstand again.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, people have carried out various improvement to screw tap lathe, some has also applied for patent.People When processing screw tap, usually first with the square toes in grinding machine processing tap holder portion, then with lathe process shank and other parts.Many institute's weeks Know, the square toes of screw tap are used to transmit when screw tap works torque, while the also benchmark as processing screw tap, therefore, for screw tap The required precision of square toes is also higher.And the clamping times of screw tap are first increased using the processing method using lathe after grinding machine, it drops The low machining accuracy of screw tap.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide that a kind of clamping times are few, processing Screw tap lathe with high accuracy.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:A kind of screw tap lathe, including pedestal and be installed on Machine tool main body on the left of base top surface, the machine tool main body are internally provided with mutually matched control power supply, motor, main shaft Case and transmission device, the front of the machine tool main body are connected with the control panel of controllable lathe, which is characterized in that the machine It is installed with the circular cutter holder coordinated with spindle box in the outer right wall of bed main body, chuck, institute are installed on the circular cutter holder It states and is provided with tailstock on the right side of base top surface, be equipped on the tailstock and the matched thimble of circular cutter holder, the machine Be provided with cutting apparatus between bed main body and tailstock, the cutting apparatus bottom include the lower slide unit that can be horizontally slipped and The upper slide unit that can be slid back and forth in lower slide unit is equipped with square toes lathe tool, the upper slide unit top on rear side of the upper slide unit top surface The installed in front pelmatozoa lathe tool in face is installed with protective cover on rear side of the base top surface, and the protective cover is located at lathe master Between body and tailstock, manipulator is installed on the top surface of the protective cover, the end of the manipulator is provided with feeding hand under Expect hand, is provided with charging tray on front side of the tailstock, blanking groove is installed on rear side of the tailstock.
The operation principle of the screw tap lathe:Screw tap to be processed is positioned on charging tray, and manipulator movement, feeding hand is by screw tap From crawl on charging tray and clamping to chuck, thimble moves forward and is completely fixed screw tap, square toes lathe tool rotation, by screw tap Square toes are processed in place, and shank lathe tool is again processed the shank of screw tap, in square toes lathe tool and shank lathe tool process, on Material hand captures next screw tap to be processed from charging tray, and when screw tap machines, blanking hand grabs the screw tap machined It rises, screw tap to be processed is clamped on chuck by feeding hand, and the screw tap machined is positioned on blanking groove by blanking hand, machinery Hand moves, and feeding hand picks up next screw tap to be processed, so moves in circles again.
In above-mentioned screw tap lathe, the manipulator is three axle robert.
In above-mentioned screw tap lathe, the feeding hand is in the feeding hand and blanking in tandem with blanking hand Hand can be rotated around axial left and right directions.
In above-mentioned screw tap connects bed, the square toes lathe tool is located at the both sides of circular cutter holder with shank lathe tool.
In above-mentioned screw tap lathe, the inside of the pedestal has tank for coolant, is installed in the front surface of the pedestal There is the cooling pump being connected with tank for coolant, the cooling pump to be connected with the front of upper slide unit by woven hose, it is described on The front end of slide unit top surface is equipped with cooling nozzles, and fast cooling nozzles are connected by the runner opened up in upper slide unit with woven hose It is logical.
In above-mentioned screw tap lathe, upper surface and the rear end face of the pedestal offer the chip space being connected to, described Used coolant liquid can be collected back the runner of tank for coolant by being offered in chip space.
In above-mentioned screw tap lathe, several are offered on the charging tray can incude the column feeding groove of gravity.
In above-mentioned screw tap lathe, feeding groove rectangular array arrangement.
In above-mentioned screw tap lathe, the installed in front of the machine tool main body has the safety door that can be horizontally slipped.
Compared with prior art, this screw tap lathe has the following advantages:
1, the processing of screw tap square toes and shank can be completed in clamped one time, reduces clamping times, simplifies procedure of processing, Improve machining accuracy.
2, screw tap to be processed is positioned on charging tray, screw tap lathe can process screw tap automatically until screw tap is from blanking groove It drops out, it is easy to process, save human resources.
3, after the screw tap machined is put into blanking groove by blanking hand, feeding hand captures silk to be processed from charging tray Cone, after blanking hand removes the screw tap on chuck, screw tap to be processed is clamped on chuck by feeding hand, and screw tap processing can Continual progress, improves the production efficiency of screw tap.
4, used coolant liquid can be collected back tank for coolant by chip space, and the cold waste for having lacked coolant liquid reduces Production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this screw tap lathe.
Fig. 2 is the rear structure schematic diagram of this screw tap lathe.
In figure, 1, pedestal;2, machine tool main body;3, power supply is controlled;4, motor;5, spindle box;6, transmission device;7, it controls Panel;8, circular cutter holder;9, chuck;10, tailstock;11, thimble;12, cutting apparatus;13, lower slide unit;14, upper slide unit;15, side Knife turning tool;16, shank lathe tool;17, protective cover;18, manipulator;19, feeding hand;20, blanking hand;21, charging tray;22, blanking groove; 23, tank for coolant;24, cooling pump;25, woven hose;26, cooling nozzles;27, chip space;28, feeding groove;29, safety door.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this screw tap lathe includes pedestal 1 and the machine tool main body 2 that is installed on the left of 1 top surface of pedestal, Machine tool main body 2 is internally provided with mutually matched control power supply 3, motor 4, spindle box 5 and transmission device 6, machine tool main body 2 Front is connected with the control panel 7 of controllable lathe, is installed in the outer right wall of machine tool main body 2 and is returned with what spindle box 5 coordinated Turret 8 is equipped with chuck 9 on circular cutter holder 8, tailstock 10 is provided on the right side of 1 top surface of pedestal, is equipped with and returns on tailstock 10 8 matched thimble 11 of turret is provided with cutting apparatus 12,12 bottom of cutting apparatus packet between machine tool main body 2 and tailstock 10 The upper slide unit 14 that includes the lower slide unit 13 that can be horizontally slipped and can be slid back and forth in lower slide unit 13, behind 14 top surface of upper slide unit Side is equipped with square toes lathe tool 15, the installed in front pelmatozoa lathe tool 16 of 14 top surface of upper slide unit, is installed on rear side of 1 top surface of pedestal anti- Shield 17, protective cover 17 are equipped with manipulator 18 between machine tool main body 2 and tailstock 10 on the top surface of protective cover 17, machinery The end of hand 18 is provided with feeding hand 19 and blanking hand 20, and the front side of tailstock 10 is provided with charging tray 21, and the rear side of tailstock 10 is fixed Blanking groove 22 is installed.
It further describes in detail, manipulator 18 is three axle robert, and for feeding hand 19 with blanking hand 20 in tandem, described is upper Material hand 19 can be rotated with blanking hand 20 around axial left and right directions.
It further describes in detail, square toes lathe tool 15 is located at the both sides of circular cutter holder 8 with shank lathe tool 16.
Cutter overheats and reduces service life in order to prevent, and the inside of pedestal 1 has tank for coolant 23, the preceding table of pedestal 1 The cooling pump 24 being connected with tank for coolant 23, the front phase that cooling pump 24 passes through woven hose 25 and upper slide unit 14 are installed on face Connection, the front end of 14 top surface of upper slide unit are equipped with cooling nozzles 26, cooling nozzles 26 by the runner that is opened up in upper slide unit 14 with Woven hose 25 is connected.
In order to facilitate the discharge of iron filings and the recycling of coolant liquid, upper surface and the rear end face of pedestal 1 offer the row being connected to It considers slot 27 to be worth doing, the runner that used coolant liquid can be collected back to tank for coolant 23 is offered in chip space 27.
It further describes in detail, several are offered on charging tray 21 can incude the column feeding groove 28 of gravity, and feeding groove 28 is in square Shape array arranges.
It further describes in detail, the installed in front of machine tool main body 2 has the safety door 29 that can be horizontally slipped.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although pedestal 1, machine tool main body 2, control power supply 3, motor 4, spindle box 5, transmission dress is used more herein Set 6, control panel 7, circular cutter holder 8, chuck 9, tailstock 10, thimble 11, cutting apparatus 12, lower slide unit 13, upper slide unit 14, square toes Lathe tool 15, shank lathe tool 16, protective cover 17, manipulator 18, feeding hand 19, blanking hand 20, charging tray 21, blanking groove 22, coolant liquid The terms such as case 23, cooling pump 24, woven hose 25, cooling nozzles 26, chip space 27, feeding groove 28, safety door 29, but be not precluded Use the possibility of other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily describe and explain the essence of the present invention; They are construed to any one of the additional limitations and are all disagreed with spirit of that invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of screw tap lathe, including pedestal(1)And it is installed on pedestal(1)Machine tool main body on the left of top surface(2), the machine Bed main body(2)It is internally provided with mutually matched control power supply(3), motor(4), spindle box(5)With transmission device(6), institute The machine tool main body stated(2)Front be connected with the control panel of controllable lathe(7), which is characterized in that the machine tool main body(2) Outer right wall on be installed with and spindle box(5)The circular cutter holder of cooperation(8), the circular cutter holder(8)On chuck is installed (9), the pedestal(1)Tailstock is provided on the right side of top surface(10), the tailstock(10)On be equipped with and circular cutter holder(8)Phase The thimble of cooperation(11), the machine tool main body(2)With tailstock(10)Between be provided with cutting apparatus(12), the described cutting dress It sets(12)Bottom includes the lower slide unit that can be horizontally slipped(13)And it can be in lower slide unit(13)On the upper slide unit that slides back and forth (14), the upper slide unit(14)Square toes lathe tool is installed on rear side of top surface(15), the upper slide unit(14)The installed in front of top surface Pelmatozoa lathe tool(16), the pedestal(1)Protective cover is installed on rear side of top surface(17), the protective cover(17)Positioned at lathe Main body(2)With tailstock(10)Between, the protective cover(17)Top surface on manipulator is installed(18), the manipulator(18)'s End is provided with feeding hand(19)With blanking hand(20), the tailstock(10)Front side be provided with charging tray(21), the tailstock (10)Rear side be installed with blanking groove(22).
2. a kind of screw tap lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the manipulator(18)For three shaft mechanicals Hand.
3. a kind of screw tap lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding hand(19)With blanking hand(20) In in tandem, the feeding hand(19)With blanking hand(20)It can be rotated around axial left and right directions.
4. a kind of screw tap lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the square toes lathe tool(15)With shank lathe tool (16)It is located at circular cutter holder(8)Both sides.
5. a kind of screw tap lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal(1)Inside have coolant liquid Case(23), the pedestal(1)Front surface on be equipped with and tank for coolant(23)The cooling pump being connected(24), the cooling Pump(24)Pass through woven hose(25)With upper slide unit(14)Front be connected, the upper slide unit(14)The front end of top surface is equipped with cold But nozzle(26), fast cooling nozzles(26)Pass through upper slide unit(14)The runner and woven hose inside opened up(25)It is connected.
6. a kind of screw tap lathe according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pedestal(1)Upper surface and rear end face Offer the chip space of connection(27), the chip space(27)Coolant liquid can be collected back by used coolant liquid by inside offering Case(23)Runner.
7. a kind of screw tap lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging tray(21)On offer several The column feeding groove of gravity can be incuded(28).
8. a kind of screw tap lathe according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the feeding groove(28)Rectangular array is arranged Row.
9. a kind of screw tap lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the machine tool main body(2)Installed in front have The safety door that can be horizontally slipped(29).
CN201611082181.2A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of screw tap lathe Active CN106424764B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106863329A (en) * 2017-04-22 2017-06-20 东莞市克洛伊切削工具有限公司 A kind of material tray type is ground one's teeth in sleep manipulator
CN107552829B (en) * 2017-08-11 2019-03-29 山东高强紧固件有限公司 A kind of tappet essence digging special purpose machine tool
CN108274052B (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-04-26 唐山尚德门窗有限公司 A kind of anti-melting welding multi-process milling processing system of aluminium alloy
CN109128834B (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-07-12 武汉东振机电设备有限公司 A kind of threading apparatus of piston lever of reducer for automobile
JP7067419B2 (en) * 2018-10-30 2022-05-16 ブラザー工業株式会社 Transport device
CN109434539A (en) * 2018-11-10 2019-03-08 天津轮达鑫盛机械有限公司 A kind of high efficiency screw tap production lathe

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Denomination of invention: A type of tap lathe

Effective date of registration: 20231102

Granted publication date: 20180810

Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling United Village Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: WENLING HONGTAI MEASURING TOOL Co.,Ltd.

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