CN106421222A - 一种具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包及其制备方法，该中药足浴包包括以下重量份数的原料：千年健40～120份，威灵仙25～40份，五加皮20～60份，桂枝10～25份，艾叶20～60份，络石藤25～40份，红花25～40份；本发明的暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包配方科学，效果明显，剂量准确，价格适中，使用方便。具有调经通络，消除疲劳，暖宫助孕，改善睡眠，强身健体，延年益寿等功效，对女性手脚冰凉，月经不调，痛经，宫冷不孕疗效显著，标本兼治。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于一种中药足浴包，特别涉及一种具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包及其制备方法。
背景技术
月经不调是指月经的周期，经期，经量异常的一类疾病的一个统称，正常月经周期的建立有赖于小丘脑-垂体-卵巢（H-P-O）性腺轴神经内分泌调节，并涉及子宫内膜对性激素的周期性反应，而任何环节障碍都可以导致月经失调。目前西医学对月经失调的治疗主要以雌孕激素来调整月经周期及促排卵，副作用明显，随着社会发展，越来越多的青春期女性生活压力增大，情绪调节能力较差，疲劳与节食，寒冷刺激，药物滥用，吸烟酗酒等导致月经不调，宫寒不孕等病症，因而对暖宫调经作用的药物开发已成为当前医药界研究的一个热点。
中医治疗月经不调历史悠久，中医辩证认为月经的正常来潮时天癸、气血、经络及腑脏共同协调作用的结果，而月经不调的主要病机是外感内伤导致机体脏腑功能失调、气血错乱和冲任二脉受损，而月经不调导致的宫寒痛经则是肝郁气滞，气滞则血瘀，滞于胞宫而作痛，血瘀而气阻，血不循经，阻滞于胞中形成淤血，阻碍气机流畅，寒湿凝滞，气血亏虚，胞脉空虚，经血瘀滞，气滞血瘀，经络不通。
中医治疗月经不调是根据中医传统辨证论治的理论，结合妇女生理病理特点，主要从肝、脾、肾和气血，结合寒热虚实进行辩证治论。包括有主张调节任冲二脉，热者清之，寒者温之，多使用具有养血和舒畅气机功效的中药，激发经气的自然流转以调节自身气血阴阳，达到肾-天癸-冲任-胞宫的平衡；也有主张补中益气，肝肾同源，精血同源，围绕肝气虚、肝阳虚、肝血虚和肝阴虚等方面入手，以调补阴阳，滋肾补肾，兼顾气血和藏泻适时；不同的诊治方法，都是应用中医传统理法方药，渗入现代妇产科理论，以调节机体脏腑气血阴阳，恢复气血阴阳消长节律，纠正和维持正常月经周期。
经检索，我们还查到关于暖宫调经作用的中药的相关文献如下：
1.中国专利，申请号：CN201510702573.3 名称：一种可缓解痛经症状的中草药足浴包，公开(公告) 号：CN105193951A，申请(专利权)人：张涛，发明 (设计)人：张涛，地址：安徽省亳州市谯城区州后街2号楼1单元601室。 摘要：本发明公开了一种可缓解痛经症状的中草药足浴包，由下列原料药制成，各组分的重量份为：白芍花5-7、透骨草14-16、益母草5-7、当归4-6、薰衣草5-7、汉叶桃5-7、红巧梅4-6、苦石莲2-4。本中药足浴包具有通经活络，活血调经止痛的功效，还具有消除疲劳、促进睡眠的功效。
2.中国专利，申请号：CN201610480294.1 名称：一种保健足浴包及其制备方法，公开(公告) 号：CN105998806A，申请(专利权)人：许彦来，发明 (设计)人：许彦来，地址：山东省青岛市胶州市杭州路588号状元阁9号楼一单元302。摘要：本发明提供一种保健足浴包，其包括以下重量配比的原料组分：桑叶：100～400份；艾叶：150～500份；茯苓：200～600份；夜交藤：100～500份；牛蒡子：150～450份；覆盆子：300～650份；蒲公英：200～550份；木瓜：80～300份。本发明通过温和药物，利用皮肤的御邪、分泌、吸收、渗透、排泄、感觉等多种功能，作用于局部皮肤、肌肉、关节，改善三者的代谢、强化其功能，并且通过皮肤对药物的吸收，通过经络将药力送达机体内部而发挥不同的作用，并透过肌表祛邪外出，达到缓解疲劳、改善睡眠、疏通经脉、调理脏腑等保健作用。可有效改善睡眠不良、代谢紊乱、疲劳倦怠症状，适用于长期站立、久坐、长期精神紧张、用腿工作者及老年人群。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包，长期使用无任何副作用。
为了达到上述目的，本发明采取如下的技术解决方案。
具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包，包括以下重量份数的原料：千年健40～120份，艾叶20～60份，威灵仙25～40份，红花25～40份，五加皮20～60份，桂枝10～25份，络石藤25～40份。
该中药足浴包还进一步：包括以下重量份数的原料：千年健45～75份，艾叶40～60份，威灵仙30～50份，红花45～60份，五加皮40～60份，桂枝15～30份，络石藤20～40份。
该中药足浴包还进一步：包括以下重量份数的原料：千年健75份，艾叶30份，红花30～60份，威灵仙30份，五加皮40份，桂枝15份，络石藤20～40份。
一种暖宫调经作用的足浴包制备方法，包括以下工艺步骤：
按重量配比挑选各原料，并且对这些原料进行混合、烘干；将烘干后的原料粉碎成粗粉，过30～60目筛，再经电子辐照杀菌消毒；将粗粉装入袋中，每袋18g～20g，即可。
本发明的中药组合物所选药材配伍相宜，符合中医药学和现代医药学理论，千年健祛风除湿、健筋骨、宣通经络、活血、消肿、止痛之功效，艾叶温经散寒，药浴可通过温煦体表穴位，透达经络达到暖气血温经脉逐寒湿的作用；二者寒热并用，共为君药。
医学上文献报道表明本发明所选用的中草药组分具有如下功效：
千年健：为天南星科植物千年健(Homalomcn aocculta(Lout.)Schott)的干燥根茎,别名:一包针,千年见,千颗针,主产于广西、云南等地区。是我国传统应用的中药,其味苦,辛,温,归肝、肾经,具有祛风湿,健筋骨作用。临床用于治疗风寒湿痹、腰膝冷痛、下肢拘挛麻木等症。并且还有补肾壮骨、除痹止痛、祛邪通络等作用,对于治疗增生性脊椎炎也具有明显疗效。千年健祛风除湿、健筋骨、宣通经络、活血、消肿、止痛之功效,其根茎常用于治疗风寒湿痹、跌打损伤、腰膝冷痛、胃脘冷痛等。千年健配合其他药物使用,可以治疗更多的疾病。
艾叶：为菊科植物艾Artemisia argyi Levl.et Vant.的干燥叶，温经止血，散寒止痛；外用祛湿止痒。《本草从新》：逐寒湿，暖子宫，止诸血，温中开郁，调经安胎，用于吐血，衄血，崩漏，月经过多，胎漏下血，少腹冷痛，经寒不调，宫冷不孕；外治皮肤瘙痒。
威灵仙：威灵仙别名有铁脚威灵仙、铁扫帚、风车、山木通等。南北朝时期的《集验方》最先对威灵仙进行记录,其后唐贞元年间周群巢所著《威灵仙传》转述,宋朝的((开宝本草》、《证类本草))、明朝的((本草纲目》、具有祛风湿、通经络、利尿、通经、镇痛，治风寒湿热、偏头疼、黄胆浮肿、鱼骨鲠喉、腰膝腿脚冷痛之功效。
红花：别名：红蓝花 、刺红花，菊科植物红花Carthamus tinctorius L.的干燥的管状花，辛而甘温苦，入足厥阴肝经，手太阴肺经；功能主治：活血通经，散瘀止痛，有助于治经闭、痛经、恶露不行、胸痹心痛、瘀滞腹痛、胸胁刺痛、跌打损伤、疮疡肿痛疗效。
五加皮：五加科植物细柱五加Acanthopanar gracilistμlusW.W.Smith的干燥根皮。有祛风湿，补益肝肾，强筋壮骨，利水消肿的作用。《本草求真》：脚气之病，服此辛苦而温，辛则气顺而化痰，苦则坚骨而益精，温则祛风而胜湿，凡肌肤之瘀血，筋骨之风邪，靡不因此而治。
桂枝：为樟科植物肉桂 Cinnamomum cassia Presl的干燥嫩枝，发汗解肌，温经通脉，助阳化气，散寒止痛。主风寒表证；寒湿痹痛；四肢厥冷；经闭痛经；症瘕结块；胸痹；心悸；痰饮；小便不利。用于风寒感冒，脘腹冷痛，血寒经闭，关节痹痛，痰饮，水肿，心悸，奔豚。《金匮要略》记载若妇女寒凝血滞，月经不调，经闭痛经，产后腹痛，桂枝既能温散血中之寒凝，又可宣导活血药物，以增强化瘀止痛之效。
络石藤：通络止痛，凉血清热，解毒消肿；主治风湿痹痛，腰膝酸痛，筋脉拘挛，咽喉肿痛，疔疮肿毒，跌打损伤，外伤出血。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明的一种具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包及其制备方法作进一步详细的说明。
实施例1
按以下药物有效成分的原料及组成重量配药：
千年健：100g；艾叶：60g；
威灵仙：30g；红花：30g；五加皮：40g；
桂枝：15g； 络石藤：30g；
实施例2
千年健：120g；艾叶：60g；
威灵仙：40g；红花：40g；五加皮：60g；
桂枝：25g；络石藤：40g；
实施例3
本发明药物有效成分的原料组成及重量为：
千年健：80g；艾叶：60g；
威灵仙：25g；红花：15g；五加皮：30g；
桂枝：20g；络石藤：20g；
实施例4
一种具有暖宫调经作用的足浴包制备方法，包括以下工艺步骤：
按重量配比挑选各原料，并且对这些原料进行混合、烘干；将干燥后的原料粉碎成粗粉，过30～60目筛，再经电子辐照杀菌消毒；将粗粉装入袋中，每袋18g～20g，即可。
实施例5
临床资料：
为证明本发明具有很好的疗效，列举以下使用人员的使用情况：
1)黄女士，女，28岁。身形消瘦，痛经十余年，手脚冰凉，操劳烦心，腰酸、心悸、夜不能寐、易疲劳，舌质尖红，苔薄腻，脉细。
治疗方法：药浴温经散寒，温煦体表穴位，透达经络，温经脉逐寒湿；温中开郁，暖宫通经，散瘀止痛。
使用本药浴包泡足2个月
治疗结果：痛经消失，手脚回温，已怀孕6个月。
2)王女士，女，29岁。身形消瘦，有痛经史，手脚冰凉，月经不规律，量少而淡，困倦乏神、头晕心悸、失眠多梦、食欲不振、寐不解乏；舌淡红、少苔，脉细无力。
治疗方法：药浴温经通络，逐寒祛湿；温中开郁，暖宫通经，散瘀止痛，益气养血。
使用本药浴包泡足2个月
治疗结果：痛经消失，手脚回温，睡眠明显改善，怀孕并顺产男宝一名。
3)曹女士，女，55岁。经闭2年，症见周身关节疼痛；屈伸不利，痛无定处，宛如锥刺，困倦乏神、头晕心悸、失眠多梦、舌淡、苔薄白，脉细缓。
治疗方法：药浴养血祛风，散寒除湿，助阳化气，温散血之寒凝，化瘀止痛。
使用本药浴包泡足2个月
治疗结果：睡眠质量明显改善，重新恢复月经，关节疼痛缓解，面色红润精神佳。对本产品 评价和建议：尽快投产，投入市场。
Claims (5)
1.一种具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包，其特征在于：该中药足浴包包括以下重量份数的原料：千年健40～120份，艾叶20～60份，威灵仙25～40份，红花25～40份，五加皮20～60份，桂枝10～25份，络石藤25～40份。
2.如权利要求1所述的具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包，其特征在于：该中药足浴包包括以下重量份数的原料：千年健45～75份，艾叶40～60份，威灵仙30～50份，红花45～60份，五加皮40～60份，桂枝15～30份，络石藤20～40份。
3.如权利要求1所述的具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包，其特征在于：该中药足浴包包括以下重量份数的原料：千年健75份，艾叶30份，威灵仙30份，红花30～60份，五加皮40份，桂枝15份，络石藤20～40份。
4.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴产品，其特征在于：该中药足浴包是外用制剂，将每种原料打粉混合均匀，纯中药足浴包，无任何添加辅料。
5.权利要求1-3所述的具有暖宫调经作用的中药足浴包在调经通络及暖宫助孕药物中的应用。
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