CN106417159A - Gosling breeding method - Google Patents
Gosling breeding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106417159A CN106417159A CN201610763788.0A CN201610763788A CN106417159A CN 106417159 A CN106417159 A CN 106417159A CN 201610763788 A CN201610763788 A CN 201610763788A CN 106417159 A CN106417159 A CN 106417159A
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- Prior art keywords
- days
- water
- feeding
- young goose
- goose
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000209051 Saccharum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[[[(4-methylcyclohexyl)amino]-oxomethyl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCC(C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000507 anthelmentic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013360 fish flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002976 pectoralis muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000167686 Reichardia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272808 Anser Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a gosling breeding method which is characterized by comprising following steps: 1) cage rearing is carried out on 1 to 20 days old goslings, wherein goslings with well-balanced bodies, large and bright eyes, large heads and wide backs and clear chirps are selected for cage rearing; 2) water drinking time is controlled: the goslings should drink water for the first time in the 24 to 26 hours after hatching; 3) feeding: gosling feeding is carried out after drinking water; half-cooked niblets are soaked in clean water for 1 to 2 hours; 4) feeding control; 5) disease prevention and control. The method of the invention can increase the survival rate of goslings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to goose cultural technique field, specifically a kind of young bird goose cultural method.
Background technology
Goose is a kind of very high food grass aquatic bird of economic worth, not only resistance to slightly raise, strong adaptability, feed resource are wide, growth fast, feedstuff
Remuneration is high, and less investment, output be many, profitable, economic worth is high, and Carnis Anseris domestica contains protein simultaneously, fatty, vitamin A, B race
Vitamin, nicotinic acid, sugar, the content of wherein protein is very high, is rich in several amino acids needed by human and the life of multiple dimension simultaneously
Element, micro element mineral, and fat content is very low.With the Requirement Increasess to Carnis Anseris domestica for the people, occur in that at present relatively
The base of many large-scale farming geese.
Young goose refers to hatch the gosling within a monthly age for the shell, and young goose metabolism is vigorous, and nutrien utilization ability is strong, raw
Long develop fast, it is the basis of whole feeding and management that young goose is cultivated, be have influence on after growth promoter, physical health, survival rate height
Low big problem, is tightly connected together with culturist's economic benefit, it has often been said that:" spring goose is supported well, and spring young bird difficulty is educated ", large-scale production
In, the young goose mortality rate of 0~21 age in days is higher, due to not having preferable cultural method that young goose is managed, thus reducing
The survival rate of young goose, also leverages the enthusiasm of raiser.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:A kind of young goose cultivation of survival rate that can preferably improve young goose is provided
Method.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of young bird goose cultural method is provided,
1)The young goose of 1-20 days carry out cage it is desirable to:Select that figure is well-balanced, eye has greatly the big across back of god, head, cry clearly young goose
Carry out cage, cage density is:The every square meter of young goose in 7 ages in days only raises 50-55, and the every square meter of young goose of 7-15 age in days is raised
35-40 only, after 15 ages in days be 10-15 only, 1-10 age in days house temperature is 250C-280C, 11-15 age in days is 220C -240C,16-21
Age in days is 200C -220C, after 21 ages in days, slowly Tuo Wen is consistent with ambient temperature, controls electric light illumination simultaneously, reduces weekly 2-3 little
When, adopt natural lighting after 4 week old, in house, humid control is 60%~65%;
2)Drinking-water time control:Young goose for the first time the time of drinking water should after going out shell 24-26 hour, be filled with water 1-2 li with basin indoors
Meter Shen, the potassium permanganate of stirring 0.05% in water, young goose is put into cry of surprise water 3-5 minute in water, starts after drinking-water 0.2-0.5 hour
Feeding;
3)Feeding:Start after drinking-water to carry out feeding to young goose, first underdone niblet soaked 1-2 hour in clear water,
Admix brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) after draining away the water, put into and in crib, allow young goose reversal, the weight of niblet and brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) is than for 3:1, open food and work as
Its feeding 1 time per hour, feeds every time and satisfies very likely, young goose special feed and rye grass or Herba Lactucae versicoloris dish are cut into filament simultaneously and put
Enter crib it is ensured that not fracture;
4)The control of feeding:Early stage of brooding special feed and cobalt blue pigment part by weight are 1:It is adjusted to 1 after 2,10 ages in days:4, young goose is special
Press following part by weight with feedstuff:Crack rice 50%, bean cake 35%, wheat bran 5%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5%, bone meal 2%, fish flour 1%, sand grains 1%, micro-
Secondary element and vitamine supplement 0.5%, Sal 0.5%, first 3 days daily feedings 8 times, are 9-12 time after 4 ages in days, after every 2 weeks, by
Step reduces number of times, increases feeding amount, daily feeding 6-8 time, wherein night 2 times, after 20 days daytime based on cobalt blue pigment nursing, noon
With night feeding successively special feed;
5)Diseases prevention controls:Young goose 1 age in days gosling pestilence immunity inoculation 2-3 times, 12-14 age in days immunity inoculation H5N1 or H5N1-
4-5 vaccine chest muscle injects 0.3-0.5 milliliter, after 20 days in immunity by force once, and wants anthelmintic and sterilization.
Present invention young bird goose cultural method passes through the control of each time period and diet, disease, not only ensure that young goose
Alimentation, improves the survival rate during young goose is fed, and controls cost, substantially increase the enthusiasm of raiser.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of present invention young bird goose cultural method, crosses range request control as follows
1)The young goose of 1-20 days carry out cage it is desirable to:Select that figure is well-balanced, eye has greatly the big across back of god, head, cry clearly young goose
Carry out cage, cage density is:The every square meter of young goose in 7 ages in days only raises 50-55, and the every square meter of young goose of 7-15 age in days is raised
35-40 only, after 15 ages in days be 10-15 only, 1-10 age in days house temperature is 250C-280C, 11-15 age in days is 220C -240C,16-21
Age in days is 200C -220C, after 21 ages in days, slowly Tuo Wen is consistent with ambient temperature, controls electric light illumination simultaneously, reduces weekly 2-3 little
When, adopt natural lighting after 4 week old, in house, humid control is 60%~65%;
2)Drinking-water time control:Young goose for the first time the time of drinking water should after going out shell 24-26 hour, be filled with water 1-2 li with basin indoors
Meter Shen, the potassium permanganate of stirring 0.05% in water, young goose is put into cry of surprise water 3-5 minute in water, starts after drinking-water 0.2-0.5 hour
Feeding;
3)Feeding:Start after drinking-water to carry out feeding to young goose, first underdone niblet soaked 1-2 hour in clear water,
Admix brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) after draining away the water, put into and in crib, allow young goose reversal, the weight of niblet and brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) is than for 3:1, open food and work as
Its feeding 1 time per hour, feeds every time and satisfies very likely, young goose special feed and rye grass or Herba Lactucae versicoloris dish are cut into filament simultaneously and put
Enter crib it is ensured that not fracture;
4)The control of feeding:Early stage of brooding special feed and cobalt blue pigment part by weight are 1:It is adjusted to 1 after 2,10 ages in days:4, young goose is special
Press following part by weight with feedstuff:Crack rice 50%, bean cake 35%, wheat bran 5%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5%, bone meal 2%, fish flour 1%, sand grains 1%, micro-
Secondary element and vitamine supplement 0.5%, Sal 0.5%, first 3 days daily feedings 8 times, are 9-12 time after 4 ages in days, after every 2 weeks, by
Step reduces number of times, increases feeding amount, daily feeding 6-8 time, wherein night 2 times, after 20 days daytime based on cobalt blue pigment nursing, noon
With night feeding successively special feed.
5)Diseases prevention controls:Young goose 1 age in days gosling pestilence immunity inoculation 2-3 times, 12-14 age in days immunity inoculation H5N1 or
H5N1-4-5 vaccine chest muscle injects 0.3-0.5 milliliter, after 20 days in immunity by force once, and wants anthelmintic and sterilization.
Apply in specifically young goose breeding process using the present invention, by Experimental comparison, the survival rate of present invention young bird goose
For 87%, and the cultivation survival rate of traditional raiser young bird goose is in 65%-70%, by the contrast of survival rate it was demonstrated that the present invention is to young bird
The cultivation of goose has preferable effect, is worthy to be popularized.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of young bird goose cultural method it is characterised in that:
1)The young goose of 1-20 days carry out cage it is desirable to:Select that figure is well-balanced, eye has greatly the big across back of god, head, cry clearly young goose
Carry out cage, cage density is:The every square meter of young goose in 7 ages in days only raises 50-55, and the every square meter of young goose of 7-15 age in days is raised
35-40 only, after 15 ages in days be 10-15 only, 1-10 age in days house temperature is 250C-280C, 11-15 age in days is 220C -240C,16-21
Age in days is 200C -220C, after 21 ages in days, slowly Tuo Wen is consistent with ambient temperature, controls electric light illumination simultaneously, reduces weekly 2-3 little
When, adopt natural lighting after 4 week old, in house, humid control is 60%~65%;
2)Drinking-water time control:Young goose for the first time the time of drinking water should after going out shell 24-26 hour, be filled with water 1-2 li with basin indoors
Meter Shen, the potassium permanganate of stirring 0.05% in water, young goose is put into cry of surprise water 3-5 minute in water, starts after drinking-water 0.2-0.5 hour
Feeding;
3)Feeding:Start after drinking-water to carry out feeding to young goose, first underdone niblet soaked 1-2 hour in clear water,
Admix brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) after draining away the water, put into and in crib, allow young goose reversal, the weight of niblet and brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) is than for 3:1, open food and work as
Its feeding 1 time per hour, feeds every time and satisfies very likely, young goose special feed and rye grass or Herba Lactucae versicoloris dish are cut into filament simultaneously and put
Enter crib it is ensured that not fracture;
4)The control of feeding:Early stage of brooding special feed and cobalt blue pigment part by weight are 1:It is adjusted to 1 after 2,10 ages in days:4, young goose is special
Press following part by weight with feedstuff:Crack rice 50%, bean cake 35%, wheat bran 5%, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5%, bone meal 2%, fish flour 1%, sand grains 1%, micro-
Secondary element and vitamine supplement 0.5%, Sal 0.5%, first 3 days daily feedings 8 times, are 9-12 time after 4 ages in days, after every 2 weeks, by
Step reduces number of times, increases feeding amount, daily feeding 6-8 time, wherein night 2 times, after 20 days daytime based on cobalt blue pigment nursing, noon
With night feeding successively special feed;
5)Diseases prevention controls:Young goose 1 age in days gosling pestilence immunity inoculation 2-3 times, 12-14 age in days immunity inoculation H5N1 or H5N1-
4-5 vaccine chest muscle injects 0.3-0.5 milliliter, after 20 days in immunity by force once, and wants anthelmintic and sterilization.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610763788.0A CN106417159A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Gosling breeding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610763788.0A CN106417159A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Gosling breeding method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106417159A true CN106417159A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58091603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610763788.0A Pending CN106417159A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Gosling breeding method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106417159A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107348169A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥皖高特种家禽养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of drinking water for strengthening young goose constitution on the 2nd 5 |
CN107494408A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-22 | 徐州益盛禽业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of goose |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610763788.0A patent/CN106417159A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
周文兵等: "肉鹅科学育肥技术", 《农村养殖技术》 * |
缪永兴: "综合性养鹅技术", 《上海畜牧兽医通讯》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107348169A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥皖高特种家禽养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of drinking water for strengthening young goose constitution on the 2nd 5 |
CN107494408A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-22 | 徐州益盛禽业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of goose |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |